kiyindirirge
/kijindirirɡe/
1. dress someone, put clothes on someone
- sabiyni kiyindirirge — to dress the child
- sabiyni kiyindir — dress the child
- jılı kiyindirirge — to dress someone warmly
- omaq kiyindirirge — to dress someone smartly
- jaŋıdan kiyindirirge — to dress someone anew
- tıq kiyindirirge — to bundle someone up too warmly
2. clothe, provide with clothing, keep someone in clothes
- atam bizni kiyindiredi — my father clothes us
- aşathan da, kiyindirgen da atamdı — it is my father who feeds and clothes us
- askerni kiyindirdile — they clothed the army
- ginjiça kiyindirirge — to dress someone up like a doll
3. clothe, cover with greenery or leaves
- jalanŋaç terekleni kiyindirgen jaşil may — green May that clothed the bare trees
- jaz tawlanı jaşil kiyindiredi — spring clothes the mountains in green
- jaŋur özenleni kiyindirdi — the rain clothed the valleys
- ağaçlanı jaşil kiyindirgendi — it has clothed the woods in green
Conjugation
Common forms
- kiyindiredihe is dressing someone
- kiyindirdihe dressed someone
- kiyindirgendihe has dressed someone
- kiyindirirhe will dress someone
- kiyindirlikdihe is going to dress someone
- kiyindire edihe was dressing someone
- kiyindirseif he dresses someone
- kiyindir!dress someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyindiremeI am dressing someone | senkiyindireseyou are dressing someone | olkiyindiredihe is dressing someone | bizkiyindirebizwe are dressing someone | sizkiyindiresizyou all are dressing someone | alakiyindiredilethey are dressing someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyindirmeymeI am not dressing someone | senkiyindirmeyseyou are not dressing someone | olkiyindirmeydihe is not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmeybizwe are not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmeysizyou all are not dressing someone | alakiyindirmeydilethey are not dressing someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyindirememi? kiyindiremime?am I dressing someone? | senkiyindiremise?are you dressing someone? | olkiyindiremidi?is he dressing someone? | bizkiyindirebizmi? kiyindiremibiz?are we dressing someone? | sizkiyindiremisiz?are you all dressing someone? | alakiyindiremidile?are they dressing someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyindirmeymemi? kiyindirmeymime?aren't I dressing someone? | senkiyindirmeymise?aren't you dressing someone? | olkiyindirmeymidi?isn't he dressing someone? | bizkiyindirmeybizmi? kiyindirmeymibiz?aren't we dressing someone? | sizkiyindirmeymisiz?aren't you all dressing someone? | alakiyindirmeymidile?aren't they dressing someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyindiriwçenmeI usually dress someone | senkiyindiriwçenseyou usually dress someone | olkiyindiriwçendihe usually dresses someone | bizkiyindiriwçenbizwe usually dress someone | sizkiyindiriwçensizyou all usually dress someone | alakiyindiriwçendilethey usually dress someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyindirmewçenmeI usually don't dress someone | senkiyindirmewçenseyou usually don't dress someone | olkiyindirmewçendihe usually doesn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmewçenbizwe usually don't dress someone | sizkiyindirmewçensizyou all usually don't dress someone | alakiyindirmewçendilethey usually don't dress someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyindiriwçenmemi? kiyindiriwçenmime?do I usually dress someone? | senkiyindiriwçenmise?do you usually dress someone? | olkiyindiriwçenmidi?does he usually dress someone? | bizkiyindiriwçenbizmi? kiyindiriwçenmibiz?do we usually dress someone? | sizkiyindiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually dress someone? | alakiyindiriwçenmidile?do they usually dress someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyindirmewçenmemi? kiyindirmewçenmime?do I usually not dress someone? | senkiyindirmewçenmise?do you usually not dress someone? | olkiyindirmewçenmidi?does he usually not dress someone? | bizkiyindirmewçenbizmi? kiyindirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not dress someone? | sizkiyindirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not dress someone? | alakiyindirmewçenmidile?do they usually not dress someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkiyindiribdihe has dressed someone and remains so | alakiyindiribdilethey have dressed someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkiyindiribmidi?has he dressed someone? | alakiyindiribmidile?have they dressed someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyindirib turamaI keep dressing someone | senkiyindirib turasayou keep dressing someone | olkiyindirib turadıhe keeps dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turabızwe keep dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turasızyou all keep dressing someone | alakiyindirib turadılathey keep dressing someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyindirib turmaymaI don't keep dressing someone | senkiyindirib turmaysayou don't keep dressing someone | olkiyindirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turmaybızwe don't keep dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turmaysızyou all don't keep dressing someone | alakiyindirib turmaydılathey don't keep dressing someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyindirib turamamı? kiyindirib turamıma?do I keep dressing someone? | senkiyindirib turamısa?do you keep dressing someone? | olkiyindirib turamıdı?does he keep dressing someone? | bizkiyindirib turabızmı? kiyindirib turamıbız?do we keep dressing someone? | sizkiyindirib turamısız?do you all keep dressing someone? | alakiyindirib turamıdıla?do they keep dressing someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyindirib turmaymamı? kiyindirib turmaymıma?don't I keep dressing someone? | senkiyindirib turmaymısa?don't you keep dressing someone? | olkiyindirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep dressing someone? | bizkiyindirib turmaybızmı? kiyindirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep dressing someone? | sizkiyindirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep dressing someone? | alakiyindirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep dressing someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyindire turamaI am in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire turasayou are in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire turadıhe is in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire turabızwe are in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire turasızyou all are in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire turadılathey are in the middle of dressing someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyindire turmaymaI am not in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire turmaysayou are not in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of dressing someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyindire turamamı? kiyindire turamıma?am I in the middle of dressing someone? | senkiyindire turamısa?are you in the middle of dressing someone? | olkiyindire turamıdı?is he in the middle of dressing someone? | bizkiyindire turabızmı? kiyindire turamıbız?are we in the middle of dressing someone? | sizkiyindire turamısız?are you all in the middle of dressing someone? | alakiyindire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of dressing someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyindire turmaymamı? kiyindire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of dressing someone? | senkiyindire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of dressing someone? | olkiyindire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of dressing someone? | bizkiyindire turmaybızmı? kiyindire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of dressing someone? | sizkiyindire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of dressing someone? | alakiyindire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of dressing someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyindirdimI dressed someone | senkiyindirdiŋyou dressed someone | olkiyindirdihe dressed someone | bizkiyindirdikwe dressed someone | sizkiyindirdigizyou all dressed someone | alakiyindirdilethey dressed someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyindirmedimI didn't dress someone | senkiyindirmediŋyou didn't dress someone | olkiyindirmedihe didn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmedikwe didn't dress someone | sizkiyindirmedigizyou all didn't dress someone | alakiyindirmedilethey didn't dress someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyindirdimmi?did I dress someone? | senkiyindirdiŋmi?did you dress someone? | olkiyindirdimi?did he dress someone? | bizkiyindirdikmi?did we dress someone? | sizkiyindirdigizmi?did you all dress someone? | alakiyindirdilemi?did they dress someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyindirmedimmi?didn't I dress someone? | senkiyindirmediŋmi?didn't you dress someone? | olkiyindirmedimi?didn't he dress someone? | bizkiyindirmedikmi?didn't we dress someone? | sizkiyindirmedigizmi?didn't you all dress someone? | alakiyindirmedilemi?didn't they dress someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyindirgenmeI have dressed someone | senkiyindirgenseyou have dressed someone | olkiyindirgendihe has dressed someone | bizkiyindirgenbizwe have dressed someone | sizkiyindirgensizyou all have dressed someone | alakiyindirgendilethey have dressed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyindirmegenmeI haven't dressed someone | senkiyindirmegenseyou haven't dressed someone | olkiyindirmegendihe hasn't dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegenbizwe haven't dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegensizyou all haven't dressed someone | alakiyindirmegendilethey haven't dressed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyindirgenmemi? kiyindirgenmime?have I dressed someone? | senkiyindirgenmise?have you dressed someone? | olkiyindirgenmidi?has he dressed someone? | bizkiyindirgenbizmi? kiyindirgenmibiz?have we dressed someone? | sizkiyindirgenmisiz?have you all dressed someone? | alakiyindirgenmidile?have they dressed someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyindirmegenmemi? kiyindirmegenmime?haven't I dressed someone? | senkiyindirmegenmise?haven't you dressed someone? | olkiyindirmegenmidi?hasn't he dressed someone? | bizkiyindirmegenbizmi? kiyindirmegenmibiz?haven't we dressed someone? | sizkiyindirmegenmisiz?haven't you all dressed someone? | alakiyindirmegenmidile?haven't they dressed someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkiyindirib turdumI kept dressing someone | senkiyindirib turduŋyou kept dressing someone | olkiyindirib turduhe kept dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turduqwe kept dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turduğuzyou all kept dressing someone | alakiyindirib turdulathey kept dressing someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkiyindirib turmadımI didn't keep dressing someone | senkiyindirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep dressing someone | olkiyindirib turmadıhe didn't keep dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turmadıqwe didn't keep dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep dressing someone | alakiyindirib turmadılathey didn't keep dressing someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyindirirmeI will dress someone | senkiyindirirseyou will dress someone | olkiyindirirhe will dress someone | bizkiyindirirbizwe will dress someone | sizkiyindirirsizyou all will dress someone | alakiyindirirlethey will dress someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyindirmezmeI won't dress someone | senkiyindirmezseyou won't dress someone | olkiyindirmezhe won't dress someone | bizkiyindirmezbizwe won't dress someone | sizkiyindirmezsizyou all won't dress someone | alakiyindirmezlethey won't dress someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyindirirmemi? kiyindirirmime?will I dress someone? | senkiyindirirmise?will you dress someone? | olkiyindirirmi?will he dress someone? | bizkiyindirirbizmi? kiyindirirmibiz?will we dress someone? | sizkiyindirirmisiz?will you all dress someone? | alakiyindirirlemi? kiyindirirmile?will they dress someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyindirmezmemi? kiyindirmezmime?won't I dress someone? | senkiyindirmezmise?won't you dress someone? | olkiyindirmezmi?won't he dress someone? | bizkiyindirmezbizmi? kiyindirmezmibiz?won't we dress someone? | sizkiyindirmezmisiz?won't you all dress someone? | alakiyindirmezlemi? kiyindirmezmile?won't they dress someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyindirlikme1kiyindirrikmeI am going to dress someone | senkiyindirlikse1kiyindirrikseyou are going to dress someone | olkiyindirlikdi1kiyindirrikdihe is going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlikbiz1kiyindirrikbizwe are going to dress someone | sizkiyindirliksiz1kiyindirriksizyou all are going to dress someone | alakiyindirlikdile1kiyindirrikdilethey are going to dress someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyindirlik tülme1kiyindirrik tülmeI am not going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik tülse1kiyindirrik tülseyou are not going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik tüldü1kiyindirrik tüldühe is not going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik tülbüz1kiyindirrik tülbüzwe are not going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik tülsüz1kiyindirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik tüldüle1kiyindirrik tüldülethey are not going to dress someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyindirlikmemi?1 kiyindirlikmime?kiyindirrikmemi?am I going to dress someone? | senkiyindirlikmise?1kiyindirrikmise?are you going to dress someone? | olkiyindirlikmidi?1kiyindirrikmidi?is he going to dress someone? | bizkiyindirlikbizmi?1 kiyindirlikmibiz?kiyindirrikbizmi?are we going to dress someone? | sizkiyindirlikmisiz?1kiyindirrikmisiz?are you all going to dress someone? | alakiyindirlikmidile?1kiyindirrikmidile?are they going to dress someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyindirlik tülmüme?1kiyindirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to dress someone? | senkiyindirlik tülmüse?1kiyindirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to dress someone? | olkiyindirlik tülmüdü?1kiyindirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to dress someone? | bizkiyindirlik tülmübüz?1kiyindirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to dress someone? | sizkiyindirlik tülmüsüz?1kiyindirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to dress someone? | alakiyindirlik tülmüdüle?1kiyindirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to dress someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so kiyindirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkiyindirgen edimkiyindirgenemI had dressed someone | senkiyindirgen ediŋkiyindirgeneŋyou had dressed someone | olkiyindirgen edikiyindirgenedhe had dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen edikkiyindirgenekwe had dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen edigizkiyindirgenegizyou all had dressed someone | alakiyindirgen edilekiyindirgenellethey had dressed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkiyindirmegen edimkiyindirmegenemI hadn't dressed someone | senkiyindirmegen ediŋkiyindirmegeneŋyou hadn't dressed someone | olkiyindirmegen edikiyindirmegenedhe hadn't dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegen edikkiyindirmegenekwe hadn't dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegen edigizkiyindirmegenegizyou all hadn't dressed someone | alakiyindirmegen edilekiyindirmegenellethey hadn't dressed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkiyindire edimkiyindiremI was dressing someone | senkiyindire ediŋkiyindireŋyou were dressing someone | olkiyindire edikiyindiredhe was dressing someone | bizkiyindire edikkiyindirekwe were dressing someone | sizkiyindire edigizkiyindiregizyou all were dressing someone | alakiyindire edilekiyindirellethey were dressing someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkiyindirmey edimkiyindirmeyemI wasn't dressing someone | senkiyindirmey ediŋkiyindirmeyeŋyou weren't dressing someone | olkiyindirmey edikiyindirmeyedhe wasn't dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey edikkiyindirmeyekwe weren't dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey edigizkiyindirmeyegizyou all weren't dressing someone | alakiyindirmey edilekiyindirmeyellethey weren't dressing someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkiyindiriwçen edimkiyindiriwçenemI used to dress someone | senkiyindiriwçen ediŋkiyindiriwçeneŋyou used to dress someone | olkiyindiriwçen edikiyindiriwçenedhe used to dress someone | bizkiyindiriwçen edikkiyindiriwçenekwe used to dress someone | sizkiyindiriwçen edigizkiyindiriwçenegizyou all used to dress someone | alakiyindiriwçen edilekiyindiriwçenellethey used to dress someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkiyindirmewçen edimkiyindirmewçenemI didn't use to dress someone | senkiyindirmewçen ediŋkiyindirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to dress someone | olkiyindirmewçen edikiyindirmewçenedhe didn't use to dress someone | bizkiyindirmewçen edikkiyindirmewçenekwe didn't use to dress someone | sizkiyindirmewçen edigizkiyindirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to dress someone | alakiyindirmewçen edilekiyindirmewçenellethey didn't use to dress someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkiyindirib edihe had dressed someone and remained so | alakiyindirib edilethey had dressed someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkiyindirib tül edihe hadn't dressed someone | alakiyindirib tül edilethey hadn't dressed someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkiyindirib tura edimkiyindirib turaemI had kept dressing someone | senkiyindirib tura ediŋkiyindirib turaeŋyou had kept dressing someone | olkiyindirib tura edikiyindirib turaedhe had kept dressing someone | bizkiyindirib tura edikkiyindirib turaekwe had kept dressing someone | sizkiyindirib tura edigizkiyindirib turaegizyou all had kept dressing someone | alakiyindirib tura edilekiyindirib turaellethey had kept dressing someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkiyindirib turmay edimkiyindirib turmayemI hadn't kept dressing someone | senkiyindirib turmay ediŋkiyindirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept dressing someone | olkiyindirib turmay edikiyindirib turmayedhe hadn't kept dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turmay edikkiyindirib turmayekwe hadn't kept dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turmay edigizkiyindirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept dressing someone | alakiyindirib turmay edilekiyindirib turmayellethey hadn't kept dressing someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkiyindire tura edimkiyindire turaemI was in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire tura ediŋkiyindire turaeŋyou were in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire tura edikiyindire turaedhe was in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire tura edikkiyindire turaekwe were in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire tura edigizkiyindire turaegizyou all were in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire tura edilekiyindire turaellethey were in the middle of dressing someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkiyindire turmay edimkiyindire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire turmay ediŋkiyindire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire turmay edikiyindire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire turmay edikkiyindire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire turmay edigizkiyindire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire turmay edilekiyindire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of dressing someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkiyindirir edimkiyindirir emI would dress someone | senkiyindirir ediŋkiyindirir eŋyou would dress someone | olkiyindirir edikiyindirir edhe would dress someone | bizkiyindirir edikkiyindirir ekwe would dress someone | sizkiyindirir edigizkiyindirir egizyou all would dress someone | alakiyindirir edilekiyindirir ellethey would dress someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menkiyindirmez edimkiyindirmez emI wouldn't dress someone | senkiyindirmez ediŋkiyindirmez eŋyou wouldn't dress someone | olkiyindirmez edikiyindirmez edhe wouldn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmez edikkiyindirmez ekwe wouldn't dress someone | sizkiyindirmez edigizkiyindirmez egizyou all wouldn't dress someone | alakiyindirmez edilekiyindirmez ellethey wouldn't dress someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkiyindirlik edim2kiyindirlik emkiyindirrik edimI would have dressed someone | senkiyindirlik ediŋ2kiyindirlik eŋkiyindirrik ediŋyou would have dressed someone | olkiyindirlik edi2kiyindirlik edkiyindirrik edihe would have dressed someone | bizkiyindirlik edik2kiyindirlik ekkiyindirrik edikwe would have dressed someone | sizkiyindirlik edigiz2kiyindirlik egizkiyindirrik edigizyou all would have dressed someone | alakiyindirlik edile2kiyindirlik ellekiyindirrik edilethey would have dressed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkiyindirlik tül edim2kiyindirlik tül emkiyindirrik tül edimI wouldn't have dressed someone | senkiyindirlik tül ediŋ2kiyindirlik tül eŋkiyindirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have dressed someone | olkiyindirlik tül edi2kiyindirlik tül edkiyindirrik tül edihe wouldn't have dressed someone | bizkiyindirlik tül edik2kiyindirlik tül ekkiyindirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have dressed someone | sizkiyindirlik tül edigiz2kiyindirlik tül egizkiyindirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have dressed someone | alakiyindirlik tül edile2kiyindirlik tül ellekiyindirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have dressed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so kiyindirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkiyindirsemif I dress someone | senkiyindirseŋif you dress someone | olkiyindirseif he dresses someone | bizkiyindirsekif we dress someone | sizkiyindirsegizif you all dress someone | alakiyindirseleif they dress someone |
| Conditional | menkiyindirmesemif I don't dress someone | senkiyindirmeseŋif you don't dress someone | olkiyindirmeseif he doesn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmesekif we don't dress someone | sizkiyindirmesegizif you all don't dress someone | alakiyindirmeseleif they don't dress someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkiyindire esemif I am dressing someone | senkiyindire eseŋif you are dressing someone | olkiyindire eseif he is dressing someone | bizkiyindire esekif we are dressing someone | sizkiyindire esegizif you all are dressing someone | alakiyindire eseleif they are dressing someone |
| Conditional, present real | menkiyindirmey esemif I am not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey eseŋif you are not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey eseif he is not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey esekif we are not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey esegizif you all are not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey eseleif they are not dressing someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkiyindirsem edikiyindirsem edif only I dressed someone | senkiyindirseŋ edikiyindirseŋ edif only you dressed someone | olkiyindirse edikiyindirsedif only he dressed someone | bizkiyindirsek edikiyindirsek edif only we dressed someone | sizkiyindirsegiz edikiyindirsegiz edif only you all dressed someone | alakiyindirsele edikiyindirseledif only they dressed someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkiyindirmesem edikiyindirmesem edif only I didn't dress someone | senkiyindirmeseŋ edikiyindirmeseŋ edif only you didn't dress someone | olkiyindirmese edikiyindirmesedif only he didn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmesek edikiyindirmesek edif only we didn't dress someone | sizkiyindirmesegiz edikiyindirmesegiz edif only you all didn't dress someone | alakiyindirmesele edikiyindirmeseledif only they didn't dress someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkiyindirib tursamif I carry on dressing someone | senkiyindirib tursaŋif you carry on dressing someone | olkiyindirib tursaif he carries on dressing someone | bizkiyindirib tursaqif we carry on dressing someone | sizkiyindirib tursağızif you all carry on dressing someone | alakiyindirib tursalaif they carry on dressing someone |
| Durative conditional | menkiyindirib turmasamif I don't carry on dressing someone | senkiyindirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on dressing someone | olkiyindirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turmasaqif we don't carry on dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on dressing someone | alakiyindirib turmasalaif they don't carry on dressing someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkiyindirib tura esemif I have kept dressing someone | senkiyindirib tura eseŋif you have kept dressing someone | olkiyindirib tura eseif he has kept dressing someone | bizkiyindirib tura esekif we have kept dressing someone | sizkiyindirib tura esegizif you all have kept dressing someone | alakiyindirib tura eseleif they have kept dressing someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkiyindirib turmay esemif I haven't kept dressing someone | senkiyindirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept dressing someone | olkiyindirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept dressing someone | bizkiyindirib turmay esekif we haven't kept dressing someone | sizkiyindirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept dressing someone | alakiyindirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept dressing someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkiyindire tursamif I keep dressing someone | senkiyindire tursaŋif you keep dressing someone | olkiyindire tursaif he keeps dressing someone | bizkiyindire tursaqif we keep dressing someone | sizkiyindire tursağızif you all keep dressing someone | alakiyindire tursalaif they keep dressing someone |
| Progressive conditional | menkiyindirmey tursamif I keep on not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey tursaŋif you keep on not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey tursaif he keeps on not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey tursaqif we keep on not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey tursağızif you all keep on not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey tursalaif they keep on not dressing someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkiyindire tura esemif I am in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire tura eseif he is in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire tura esekif we are in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire tura eseleif they are in the middle of dressing someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkiyindirmey tura esemif I keep on not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey tura eseif he keeps on not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey tura esekif we keep on not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey tura eseleif they keep on not dressing someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkiyindirdim esemif I dressed someone | senkiyindirdiŋ eseŋif you dressed someone | olkiyindirdi eseif he dressed someone | bizkiyindirdik esekif we dressed someone | sizkiyindirdigiz esegizif you all dressed someone | alakiyindirdile eseleif they dressed someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkiyindirmedim esemif I didn't dress someone | senkiyindirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't dress someone | olkiyindirmedi eseif he didn't dress someone | bizkiyindirmedik esekif we didn't dress someone | sizkiyindirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't dress someone | alakiyindirmedile eseleif they didn't dress someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkiyindirgen esemif I did dress someone (indeed) | senkiyindirgen eseŋif you did dress someone (indeed) | olkiyindirgen eseif he did dress someone (indeed) | bizkiyindirgen esekif we did dress someone (indeed) | sizkiyindirgen esegizif you all did dress someone (indeed) | alakiyindirgen eseleif they did dress someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkiyindirmegen esemif I didn't dress someone (indeed) | senkiyindirmegen eseŋif you didn't dress someone (indeed) | olkiyindirmegen eseif he didn't dress someone (indeed) | bizkiyindirmegen esekif we didn't dress someone (indeed) | sizkiyindirmegen esegizif you all didn't dress someone (indeed) | alakiyindirmegen eseleif they didn't dress someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkiyindirgen bolsamif I had dressed someone | senkiyindirgen bolsaŋif you had dressed someone | olkiyindirgen bolsaif he had dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen bolsaqif we had dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen bolsağızif you all had dressed someone | alakiyindirgen bolsalaif they had dressed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkiyindirmegen bolsamif I hadn't dressed someone | senkiyindirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't dressed someone | olkiyindirmegen bolsaif he hadn't dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't dressed someone | alakiyindirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't dressed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkiyindirgen bolsam edikiyindirgen bolsam edif only I had dressed someone | senkiyindirgen bolsaŋ edikiyindirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had dressed someone | olkiyindirgen bolsa edikiyindirgen bolsaedif only he had dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen bolsaq edikiyindirgen bolsaq edif only we had dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen bolsağız edikiyindirgen bolsağız edif only you all had dressed someone | alakiyindirgen bolsala edikiyindirgen bolsalaedif only they had dressed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkiyindirmegen bolsam edikiyindirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't dressed someone | senkiyindirmegen bolsaŋ edikiyindirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't dressed someone | olkiyindirmegen bolsa edikiyindirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegen bolsaq edikiyindirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegen bolsağız edikiyindirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't dressed someone | alakiyindirmegen bolsala edikiyindirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't dressed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkiyindirir esemif I will dress someone | senkiyindirir eseŋif you will dress someone | olkiyindirir eseif he will dress someone | bizkiyindirir esekif we will dress someone | sizkiyindirir esegizif you all will dress someone | alakiyindirir eseleif they will dress someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menkiyindirmez esemif I won't dress someone | senkiyindirmez eseŋif you won't dress someone | olkiyindirmez eseif he won't dress someone | bizkiyindirmez esekif we won't dress someone | sizkiyindirmez esegizif you all won't dress someone | alakiyindirmez eseleif they won't dress someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkiyindirlik esem4kiyindirrik esemif I am going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik eseŋ4kiyindirrik eseŋif you are going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik ese4kiyindirrik eseif he is going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik esek4kiyindirrik esekif we are going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik esegiz4kiyindirrik esegizif you all are going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik esele4kiyindirrik eseleif they are going to dress someone |
| Conditional, future | menkiyindirlik tül esem4kiyindirrik tül esemif I am not going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik tül eseŋ4kiyindirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik tül ese4kiyindirrik tül eseif he is not going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik tül esek4kiyindirrik tül esekif we are not going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik tül esegiz4kiyindirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik tül esele4kiyindirrik tül eseleif they are not going to dress someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkiyindirlik bolsam5kiyindirrik bolsamif I were going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik bolsaŋ5kiyindirrik bolsaŋif you were going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik bolsa5kiyindirrik bolsaif he were going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik bolsaq5kiyindirrik bolsaqif we were going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik bolsağız5kiyindirrik bolsağızif you all were going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik bolsala5kiyindirrik bolsalaif they were going to dress someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkiyindirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to dress someone | senkiyindirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to dress someone | olkiyindirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to dress someone | bizkiyindirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to dress someone | sizkiyindirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to dress someone | alakiyindirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to dress someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso kiyindirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so kiyindirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so kiyindirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkiyindire bolurmaI must be dressing someone | senkiyindire bolursayou must be dressing someone | olkiyindire bolurhe must be dressing someone | bizkiyindire bolurbuzwe must be dressing someone | sizkiyindire bolursuzyou all must be dressing someone | alakiyindire bolurlathey must be dressing someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkiyindirmey bolurmaI must not be dressing someone | senkiyindirmey bolursayou must not be dressing someone | olkiyindirmey bolurhe must not be dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey bolurbuzwe must not be dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey bolursuzyou all must not be dressing someone | alakiyindirmey bolurlathey must not be dressing someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkiyindire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of dressing someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkiyindirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not dressing someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkiyindirgen bolurmaI must have dressed someone | senkiyindirgen bolursayou must have dressed someone | olkiyindirgen bolurhe must have dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen bolurbuzwe must have dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen bolursuzyou all must have dressed someone | alakiyindirgen bolurlathey must have dressed someone |
| Inference (must have) | menkiyindirmegen bolurmaI must not have dressed someone | senkiyindirmegen bolursayou must not have dressed someone | olkiyindirmegen bolurhe must not have dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have dressed someone | alakiyindirmegen bolurlathey must not have dressed someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkiyindirlik bolurma6kiyindirrik bolurmaI must be going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik bolursa6kiyindirrik bolursayou must be going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik bolur6kiyindirrik bolurhe must be going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik bolurbuz6kiyindirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik bolursuz6kiyindirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik bolurla6kiyindirrik bolurlathey must be going to dress someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkiyindirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to dress someone | senkiyindirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to dress someone | olkiyindirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to dress someone | bizkiyindirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to dress someone | sizkiyindirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to dress someone | alakiyindirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to dress someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so kiyindirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyindireyimlet me dress someone | senkiyindir!dress someone! | olkiyindirsinlet him dress someone | bizkiyindireyiklet's dress someone | sizkiyindirigiz!dress someone, you all! | alakiyindirsinlelet them dress someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyindirmeyimlet me not dress someone | senkiyindirme!don't dress someone! | olkiyindirmesinlet him not dress someone | bizkiyindirmeyiklet's not dress someone | sizkiyindirmegiz!don't dress someone, you all! | alakiyindirmesinlelet them not dress someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyindireyimmi?shall I dress someone? | olkiyindirsinmi?should he dress someone? | bizkiyindireyikmi?shall we dress someone? | alakiyindirsinlemi?should they dress someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyindirmeyimmi?shall I not dress someone? | olkiyindirmesinmi?should he not dress someone? | bizkiyindirmeyikmi?shall we not dress someone? | alakiyindirmesinlemi?should they not dress someone? | ||
| Requests | senkiyindirçi7kiyindirçinplease dress someone | olkiyindirsinçido let him dress someone | sizkiyindirçigizplease dress someone (plural/polite) | alakiyindirsinleçido let them dress someone | ||
| Requests | senkiyindirmeçi7kiyindirmeçinplease don't dress someone | olkiyindirmesinçido let him not dress someone | sizkiyindirmeçigizplease don't dress someone (plural/polite) | alakiyindirmesinleçido let them not dress someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkiyindirginkiyindirgimay you dress someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkiyindirmeginkiyindirmegimay you not dress someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkiyindirgey edim kiyindirge edimwould that I dressed someone | senkiyindirgey ediŋ kiyindirge ediŋwould that you dressed someone | olkiyindirgey edi kiyindirge ediwould that he dressed someone | bizkiyindirgey edik kiyindirge edikwould that we dressed someone | sizkiyindirgey edigiz kiyindirge edigizwould that you all dressed someone | alakiyindirgey edile kiyindirge edilewould that they dressed someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkiyindirmegey edim kiyindirmege edimwould that I did not dress someone | senkiyindirmegey ediŋ kiyindirmege ediŋwould that you did not dress someone | olkiyindirmegey edi kiyindirmege ediwould that he did not dress someone | bizkiyindirmegey edik kiyindirmege edikwould that we did not dress someone | sizkiyindirmegey edigiz kiyindirmege edigizwould that you all did not dress someone | alakiyindirmegey edile kiyindirmege edilewould that they did not dress someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyindirmege qoyayımkiyindirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoy!kiyindirme qoy!let someone dress someone! | olkiyindirmege qoysunkiyindirme qoysunlet him allow someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoyayıqkiyindirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoyuğuz!kiyindirme qoyuğuz!let someone dress someone, you all! | alakiyindirmege qoysunlakiyindirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyindirmege qoymayımkiyindirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoyma!kiyindirme qoyma!don't let someone dress someone! | olkiyindirmege qoymasınkiyindirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoymayıqkiyindirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoymağız!kiyindirme qoymağız!don't let someone dress someone, you all! | alakiyindirmege qoymasınlakiyindirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyindirmege qoyayımmı?kiyindirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoysunmu?kiyindirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoyayıqmı?kiyindirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoysunlamı?kiyindirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to dress someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyindirmege qoymayımmı?kiyindirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoymasınmı?kiyindirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoymayıqmı?kiyindirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoymasınlamı?kiyindirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to dress someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyindirmege qoyamakiyindirme qoyamaI allow someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoyasakiyindirme qoyasayou allow someone to dress someone | olkiyindirmege qoyadıkiyindirme qoyadıhe allows someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoyabızkiyindirme qoyabızwe allow someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoyasızkiyindirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to dress someone | alakiyindirmege qoyadılakiyindirme qoyadılathey allow someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyindirmege qoymaymakiyindirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoymaysakiyindirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to dress someone | olkiyindirmege qoymaydıkiyindirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoymaybızkiyindirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoymaysızkiyindirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to dress someone | alakiyindirmege qoymaydılakiyindirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyindirmege qoyamamı?kiyindirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to dress someone? | senkiyindirmege qoyamısa?kiyindirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoyamıdı?kiyindirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoyabızmı?kiyindirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to dress someone? | sizkiyindirmege qoyamısız?kiyindirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoyamıdıla?kiyindirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to dress someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyindirmege qoymaymamı?kiyindirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to dress someone? | senkiyindirmege qoymaymısa?kiyindirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoymaymıdı?kiyindirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoymaybızmı?kiyindirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to dress someone? | sizkiyindirmege qoymaymısız?kiyindirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoymaymıdıla?kiyindirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to dress someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyindirmege qoydumkiyindirme qoydumI allowed someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoyduŋkiyindirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to dress someone | olkiyindirmege qoydukiyindirme qoyduhe allowed someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoyduqkiyindirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoyduğuzkiyindirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to dress someone | alakiyindirmege qoydulakiyindirme qoydulathey allowed someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyindirmege qoymadımkiyindirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to dress someone | senkiyindirmege qoymadıŋkiyindirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to dress someone | olkiyindirmege qoymadıkiyindirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to dress someone | bizkiyindirmege qoymadıqkiyindirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to dress someone | sizkiyindirmege qoymadığızkiyindirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to dress someone | alakiyindirmege qoymadılakiyindirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to dress someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyindirmege qoydummu?kiyindirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to dress someone? | senkiyindirmege qoyduŋmu?kiyindirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoydumu?kiyindirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoyduqmu?kiyindirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to dress someone? | sizkiyindirmege qoyduğuzmu?kiyindirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoydulamı?kiyindirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to dress someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyindirmege qoymadımmı?kiyindirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to dress someone? | senkiyindirmege qoymadıŋmı?kiyindirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to dress someone? | olkiyindirmege qoymadımı?kiyindirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to dress someone? | bizkiyindirmege qoymadıqmı?kiyindirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to dress someone? | sizkiyindirmege qoymadığızmı?kiyindirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to dress someone? | alakiyindirmege qoymadılamı?kiyindirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to dress someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkiyindiralamaI can dress someone | senkiyindiralasayou can dress someone | olkiyindiraladıhe can dress someone | bizkiyindiralabızwe can dress someone | sizkiyindiralasızyou all can dress someone | alakiyindiraladılathey can dress someone |
| Ability — present | menkiyindiralmaymaI can't dress someone | senkiyindiralmaysayou can't dress someone | olkiyindiralmaydıhe can't dress someone | bizkiyindiralmaybızwe can't dress someone | sizkiyindiralmaysızyou all can't dress someone | alakiyindiralmaydılathey can't dress someone |
| Ability — present | menkiyindiralamamı? kiyindiralamıma?can I dress someone? | senkiyindiralamısa?can you dress someone? | olkiyindiralamıdı?can he dress someone? | bizkiyindiralabızmı? kiyindiralamıbız?can we dress someone? | sizkiyindiralamısız?can you all dress someone? | alakiyindiralamıdıla?can they dress someone? |
| Ability — present | menkiyindiralmaymamı? kiyindiralmaymıma?can't I dress someone? | senkiyindiralmaymısa?can't you dress someone? | olkiyindiralmaymıdı?can't he dress someone? | bizkiyindiralmaybızmı? kiyindiralmaymıbız?can't we dress someone? | sizkiyindiralmaymısız?can't you all dress someone? | alakiyindiralmaymıdıla?can't they dress someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkiyindiralsamif I can dress someone | senkiyindiralsaŋif you can dress someone | olkiyindiralsaif he can dress someone | bizkiyindiralsaqif we can dress someone | sizkiyindiralsağızif you all can dress someone | alakiyindiralsalaif they can dress someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menkiyindiralmasamif I can't dress someone | senkiyindiralmasaŋif you can't dress someone | olkiyindiralmasaif he can't dress someone | bizkiyindiralmasaqif we can't dress someone | sizkiyindiralmasağızif you all can't dress someone | alakiyindiralmasalaif they can't dress someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkiyindiraldımI was able to dress someone | senkiyindiraldıŋyou were able to dress someone | olkiyindiraldıhe was able to dress someone | bizkiyindiraldıqwe were able to dress someone | sizkiyindiraldığızyou all were able to dress someone | alakiyindiraldılathey were able to dress someone |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyindiralmadımI could not dress someone | senkiyindiralmadıŋyou could not dress someone | olkiyindiralmadıhe could not dress someone | bizkiyindiralmadıqwe could not dress someone | sizkiyindiralmadığızyou all could not dress someone | alakiyindiralmadılathey could not dress someone |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyindiraldımmı?was I able to dress someone? | senkiyindiraldıŋmı?were you able to dress someone? | olkiyindiraldımı?was he able to dress someone? | bizkiyindiraldıqmı?were we able to dress someone? | sizkiyindiraldığızmı?were you all able to dress someone? | alakiyindiraldılamı?were they able to dress someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyindiralmadımmı?couldn't I dress someone? | senkiyindiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you dress someone? | olkiyindiralmadımı?couldn't he dress someone? | bizkiyindiralmadıqmı?couldn't we dress someone? | sizkiyindiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all dress someone? | alakiyindiralmadılamı?couldn't they dress someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyindiralğanmaI have been able to dress someone | senkiyindiralğansayou have been able to dress someone | olkiyindiralğandıhe has been able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralğanbızwe have been able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralğansızyou all have been able to dress someone | alakiyindiralğandılathey have been able to dress someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyindiralmağanmaI haven't been able to dress someone | senkiyindiralmağansayou haven't been able to dress someone | olkiyindiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to dress someone | alakiyindiralmağandılathey haven't been able to dress someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyindiralğanmamı? kiyindiralğanmıma?have I been able to dress someone? | senkiyindiralğanmısa?have you been able to dress someone? | olkiyindiralğanmıdı?has he been able to dress someone? | bizkiyindiralğanbızmı? kiyindiralğanmıbız?have we been able to dress someone? | sizkiyindiralğanmısız?have you all been able to dress someone? | alakiyindiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to dress someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyindiralmağanmamı? kiyindiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to dress someone? | senkiyindiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to dress someone? | olkiyindiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to dress someone? | bizkiyindiralmağanbızmı? kiyindiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to dress someone? | sizkiyindiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to dress someone? | alakiyindiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to dress someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkiyindiralğan edimkiyindiralğanemI had been able to dress someone | senkiyindiralğan ediŋkiyindiralğaneŋyou had been able to dress someone | olkiyindiralğan edikiyindiralğanedhe had been able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralğan edikkiyindiralğanekwe had been able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralğan edigizkiyindiralğanegizyou all had been able to dress someone | alakiyindiralğan edilekiyindiralğanellethey had been able to dress someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menkiyindiralmağan edimkiyindiralmağanemI hadn't been able to dress someone | senkiyindiralmağan ediŋkiyindiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to dress someone | olkiyindiralmağan edikiyindiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralmağan edikkiyindiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralmağan edigizkiyindiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to dress someone | alakiyindiralmağan edilekiyindiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to dress someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkiyindirala edimkiyindiralaemI could dress someone | senkiyindirala ediŋkiyindiralaeŋyou could dress someone | olkiyindirala edikiyindiralaedhe could dress someone | bizkiyindirala edikkiyindiralaekwe could dress someone | sizkiyindirala edigizkiyindiralaegizyou all could dress someone | alakiyindirala edilekiyindiralaellethey could dress someone |
| Ability — past background | menkiyindiralmay edimkiyindiralmayemI could not dress someone | senkiyindiralmay ediŋkiyindiralmayeŋyou could not dress someone | olkiyindiralmay edikiyindiralmayedhe could not dress someone | bizkiyindiralmay edikkiyindiralmayekwe could not dress someone | sizkiyindiralmay edigizkiyindiralmayegizyou all could not dress someone | alakiyindiralmay edilekiyindiralmayellethey could not dress someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkiyindiralırmaI will be able to dress someone | senkiyindiralırsayou will be able to dress someone | olkiyindiralırhe will be able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralırbızwe will be able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralırsızyou all will be able to dress someone | alakiyindiralırlathey will be able to dress someone |
| Ability — future I | menkiyindiralmazmaI won't be able to dress someone | senkiyindiralmazsayou won't be able to dress someone | olkiyindiralmazhe won't be able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralmazbızwe won't be able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralmazsızyou all won't be able to dress someone | alakiyindiralmazlathey won't be able to dress someone |
| Ability — future I | menkiyindiralırmamı? kiyindiralırmıma?will I be able to dress someone? | senkiyindiralırmısa?will you be able to dress someone? | olkiyindiralırmı?will he be able to dress someone? | bizkiyindiralırbızmı? kiyindiralırmıbız?will we be able to dress someone? | sizkiyindiralırmısız?will you all be able to dress someone? | alakiyindiralırlamı? kiyindiralırmıla?will they be able to dress someone? |
| Ability — future I | menkiyindiralmazmamı? kiyindiralmazmıma?won't I be able to dress someone? | senkiyindiralmazmısa?won't you be able to dress someone? | olkiyindiralmazmı?won't he be able to dress someone? | bizkiyindiralmazbızmı? kiyindiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to dress someone? | sizkiyindiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to dress someone? | alakiyindiralmazlamı? kiyindiralmazmıla?won't they be able to dress someone? |
| Ability — future II | menkiyindirallıqmaI am going to be able to dress someone | senkiyindirallıqsayou are going to be able to dress someone | olkiyindirallıqdıhe is going to be able to dress someone | bizkiyindirallıqbızwe are going to be able to dress someone | sizkiyindirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to dress someone | alakiyindirallıqdılathey are going to be able to dress someone |
| Ability — future II | menkiyindirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to dress someone | senkiyindirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to dress someone | olkiyindirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to dress someone | bizkiyindirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to dress someone | sizkiyindirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to dress someone | alakiyindirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to dress someone |
| Ability — future II | menkiyindirallıqmamı? kiyindirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to dress someone? | senkiyindirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to dress someone? | olkiyindirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to dress someone? | bizkiyindirallıqbızmı? kiyindirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to dress someone? | sizkiyindirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to dress someone? | alakiyindirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to dress someone? |
| Ability — future II | menkiyindirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to dress someone? | senkiyindirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to dress someone? | olkiyindirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to dress someone? | bizkiyindirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to dress someone? | sizkiyindirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to dress someone? | alakiyindirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to dress someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkiyindiralır edimkiyindiralır emI would be able to dress someone | senkiyindiralır ediŋkiyindiralır eŋyou would be able to dress someone | olkiyindiralır edikiyindiralır edhe would be able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralır edikkiyindiralır ekwe would be able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralır edigizkiyindiralır egizyou all would be able to dress someone | alakiyindiralır edilekiyindiralır ellethey would be able to dress someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkiyindiralmaz edimkiyindiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to dress someone | senkiyindiralmaz ediŋkiyindiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to dress someone | olkiyindiralmaz edikiyindiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to dress someone | bizkiyindiralmaz edikkiyindiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to dress someone | sizkiyindiralmaz edigizkiyindiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to dress someone | alakiyindiralmaz edilekiyindiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to dress someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkiyindiralğınkiyindiralğımay you be able to dress someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkiyindiralmağınkiyindiralmağımay you not be able to dress someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkiyindirirge izleymeI want to dress someone | senkiyindirirge izleyseyou want to dress someone | olkiyindirirge izleydihe wants to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge izleybizwe want to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge izleysizyou all want to dress someone | alakiyindirirge izleydilethey want to dress someone |
| want to | menkiyindirirge izlemeymeI do not want to dress someone | senkiyindirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to dress someone | olkiyindirirge izlemeydihe does not want to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to dress someone | alakiyindirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to dress someone |
| would like to | menkiyindirirge süemeI would like to dress someone | senkiyindirirge süeseyou would like to dress someone | olkiyindirirge süedihe would like to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge süebizwe would like to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge süesizyou all would like to dress someone | alakiyindirirge süedilethey would like to dress someone |
| would like to | menkiyindirirge süymeymeI would not like to dress someone | senkiyindirirge süymeyseyou would not like to dress someone | olkiyindirirge süymeydihe would not like to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge süymeybizwe would not like to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to dress someone | alakiyindirirge süymeydilethey would not like to dress someone |
| hope to | menkiyindirirge umutlanamaI hope to dress someone | senkiyindirirge umutlanasayou hope to dress someone | olkiyindirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge umutlanabızwe hope to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to dress someone | alakiyindirirge umutlanadılathey hope to dress someone |
| hope to | menkiyindirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to dress someone | senkiyindirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to dress someone | olkiyindirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to dress someone | alakiyindirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to dress someone |
| be about to | menkiyindirirge deb turamaI am about to dress someone | senkiyindirirge deb turasayou are about to dress someone | olkiyindirirge deb turadıhe is about to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge deb turabızwe are about to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge deb turasızyou all are about to dress someone | alakiyindirirge deb turadılathey are about to dress someone |
| be about to | menkiyindirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to dress someone | senkiyindirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to dress someone | olkiyindirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to dress someone | alakiyindirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to dress someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkiyindirirge kerekmeI need to dress someone | senkiyindirirge kerekseyou need to dress someone | olkiyindirirge kerekdihe needs to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge kerekbizwe need to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge kereksizyou all need to dress someone | alakiyindirirge kerekdilethey need to dress someone |
| need to | menkiyindirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to dress someone | senkiyindirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to dress someone | olkiyindirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to dress someone | alakiyindirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to dress someone |
| have to | menmenŋe kiyindirirge tüşediI have to dress someone | sensenŋe kiyindirirge tüşediyou have to dress someone | olaŋa kiyindirirge tüşedihe has to dress someone | bizbizge kiyindirirge tüşediwe have to dress someone | sizsizge kiyindirirge tüşediyou all have to dress someone | alaalağa kiyindirirge tüşedithey have to dress someone |
| have to | menmenŋe kiyindirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to dress someone | sensenŋe kiyindirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to dress someone | olaŋa kiyindirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to dress someone | bizbizge kiyindirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to dress someone | sizsizge kiyindirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to dress someone | alaalağa kiyindirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to dress someone |
| be obliged to | menkiyindirirge borçlumaI am obliged to dress someone | senkiyindirirge borçlusayou are obliged to dress someone | olkiyindirirge borçluduhe is obliged to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to dress someone | alakiyindirirge borçludulathey are obliged to dress someone |
| be obliged to | menkiyindirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to dress someone | senkiyindirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to dress someone | olkiyindirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to dress someone | alakiyindirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to dress someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkiyindirirge madarım bardıI have a way to dress someone | senkiyindirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to dress someone | olkiyindirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to dress someone | alakiyindirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to dress someone |
| have a way to | menkiyindirirge madarım joqduI have no way to dress someone | senkiyindirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to dress someone | olkiyindirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to dress someone | alakiyindirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to dress someone |
| be free to | menkiyindirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to dress someone | senkiyindirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to dress someone | olkiyindirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to dress someone | alakiyindirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to dress someone |
| be free to | menkiyindirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to dress someone | senkiyindirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to dress someone | olkiyindirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to dress someone | alakiyindirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to dress someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to dress someone | sensenŋe kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to dress someone | olaŋa kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to dress someone | bizbizge kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to dress someone | sizsizge kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to dress someone | alaalağa kiyindirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to dress someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to dress someone | sensenŋe kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to dress someone | olaŋa kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to dress someone | bizbizge kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to dress someone | sizsizge kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to dress someone | alaalağa kiyindirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to dress someone |
| be ready to | menkiyindirirge hazırmaI am ready to dress someone | senkiyindirirge hazırsayou are ready to dress someone | olkiyindirirge hazırdıhe is ready to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge hazırbızwe are ready to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to dress someone | alakiyindirirge hazırdılathey are ready to dress someone |
| be ready to | menkiyindirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to dress someone | senkiyindirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to dress someone | olkiyindirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to dress someone | alakiyindirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to dress someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkiyindirirge küreşemeI am trying to dress someone | senkiyindirirge küreşeseyou are trying to dress someone | olkiyindirirge küreşedihe is trying to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge küreşebizwe are trying to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to dress someone | alakiyindirirge küreşedilethey are trying to dress someone |
| try to | menkiyindirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to dress someone | senkiyindirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to dress someone | olkiyindirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to dress someone | alakiyindirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to dress someone |
| agree to | menkiyindirirge unaymaI agree to dress someone | senkiyindirirge unaysayou agree to dress someone | olkiyindirirge unaydıhe agrees to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge unaybızwe agree to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge unaysızyou all agree to dress someone | alakiyindirirge unaydılathey agree to dress someone |
| agree to | menkiyindirirge unamaymaI refuse to dress someone | senkiyindirirge unamaysayou refuse to dress someone | olkiyindirirge unamaydıhe refuses to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge unamaybızwe refuse to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to dress someone | alakiyindirirge unamaydılathey refuse to dress someone |
| hurry to | menkiyindirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to dress someone | senkiyindirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to dress someone | olkiyindirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to dress someone | alakiyindirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to dress someone |
| hurry to | menkiyindirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to dress someone | senkiyindirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to dress someone | olkiyindirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to dress someone | alakiyindirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to dress someone |
| be afraid to | menkiyindirirge qorqamaI am afraid to dress someone | senkiyindirirge qorqasayou are afraid to dress someone | olkiyindirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to dress someone | alakiyindirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to dress someone |
| be afraid to | menkiyindirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to dress someone | senkiyindirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to dress someone | olkiyindirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to dress someone | bizkiyindirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to dress someone | sizkiyindirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to dress someone | alakiyindirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to dress someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkiyindire bolmazmaI can't be dressing someone | senkiyindire bolmazsayou can't be dressing someone | olkiyindire bolmazhe can't be dressing someone | bizkiyindire bolmazbızwe can't be dressing someone | sizkiyindire bolmazsızyou all can't be dressing someone | alakiyindire bolmazlathey can't be dressing someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkiyindirmey bolmazmaI must be dressing someone (emphatic) | senkiyindirmey bolmazsayou must be dressing someone (emphatic) | olkiyindirmey bolmazhe must be dressing someone (emphatic) | bizkiyindirmey bolmazbızwe must be dressing someone (emphatic) | sizkiyindirmey bolmazsızyou all must be dressing someone (emphatic) | alakiyindirmey bolmazlathey must be dressing someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkiyindire turmasamif I don't keep dressing someone | senkiyindire turmasaŋif you don't keep dressing someone | olkiyindire turmasaif he doesn't keep dressing someone | bizkiyindire turmasaqif we don't keep dressing someone | sizkiyindire turmasağızif you all don't keep dressing someone | alakiyindire turmasalaif they don't keep dressing someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkiyindire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of dressing someone | senkiyindire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of dressing someone | olkiyindire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of dressing someone | bizkiyindire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of dressing someone | sizkiyindire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of dressing someone | alakiyindire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of dressing someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkiyindirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) | senkiyindirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) | olkiyindirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) | bizkiyindirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) | sizkiyindirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) | alakiyindirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not dressing someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkiyindirmey turamaI keep on not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey turasayou keep on not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey turadıhe keeps on not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey turabızwe keep on not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey turasızyou all keep on not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey turadılathey keep on not dressing someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menkiyindirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not dressing someone | senkiyindirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not dressing someone | olkiyindirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not dressing someone | bizkiyindirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not dressing someone | sizkiyindirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not dressing someone | alakiyindirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not dressing someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menkiyindirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not dressing someone? | senkiyindirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not dressing someone? | olkiyindirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not dressing someone? | bizkiyindirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not dressing someone? | sizkiyindirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not dressing someone? | alakiyindirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not dressing someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkiyindirgen bolmazmaI can't have dressed someone | senkiyindirgen bolmazsayou can't have dressed someone | olkiyindirgen bolmazhe can't have dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen bolmazbızwe can't have dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have dressed someone | alakiyindirgen bolmazlathey can't have dressed someone |
| Inference — double negation | menkiyindirmegen bolmazmaI must have dressed someone (emphatic) | senkiyindirmegen bolmazsayou must have dressed someone (emphatic) | olkiyindirmegen bolmazhe must have dressed someone (emphatic) | bizkiyindirmegen bolmazbızwe must have dressed someone (emphatic) | sizkiyindirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have dressed someone (emphatic) | alakiyindirmegen bolmazlathey must have dressed someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkiyindirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had dressed someone | senkiyindirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had dressed someone | olkiyindirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had dressed someone | bizkiyindirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had dressed someone | sizkiyindirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had dressed someone | alakiyindirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had dressed someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkiyindirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't dressed someone | senkiyindirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't dressed someone | olkiyindirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't dressed someone | bizkiyindirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't dressed someone | sizkiyindirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't dressed someone | alakiyindirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't dressed someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkiyindirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik bolmazhe can't be going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to dress someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkiyindirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to dress someone (emphatic) | senkiyindirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to dress someone (emphatic) | olkiyindirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to dress someone (emphatic) | bizkiyindirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to dress someone (emphatic) | sizkiyindirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to dress someone (emphatic) | alakiyindirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to dress someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkiyindirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to dress someone | senkiyindirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to dress someone | olkiyindirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to dress someone | bizkiyindirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to dress someone | sizkiyindirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to dress someone | alakiyindirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to dress someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkiyindirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to dress someone | senkiyindirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to dress someone | olkiyindirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to dress someone | bizkiyindirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to dress someone | sizkiyindirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to dress someone | alakiyindirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to dress someone |