joyulurğa
/dʒojulurʁa/
1. become dissolute, become morally corrupt, go to the bad, go astray — The participle joyulğan before adam means a depraved or dissolute person. With the converb, joyulub barırğa means sink lower and lower, and joyulub boşağan means utterly dissolute.
- joyulğan adam — a dissolute person
- joyulub boşağan — utterly dissolute
- joyulub barırğa — to sink steadily lower
- ol joyulub baradı — he is sinking lower and lower
2. be spent, be expended — Said of a person, it means spend a lot, incur expenses: biz bıyıl köb joyulduq means we spent a great deal this year. The participle joyulğanı means expenses or costs.
- açha joyuldu — the money was spent
- jüz som joyulğandı — a hundred roubles have been spent
- köb küç joyuldu — a lot of effort was spent
- biz bıyıl köb joyulduq — we spent a great deal this year
- açhabız joyulub boşadı — our money has all been spent
- bu açha joyulluqdu — this money will be spent
- boşuna joyulurğa — to incur expenses for nothing
3. be arrested, be sentenced one source
- qarnaşı joyuldu — his brother was arrested
- ol joyulğan edi — he had been arrested
- ters adam joyulğandı — the guilty man has been sentenced
Expressions
- qolundan joyulurğa — perish at someone's hands
Conjugation
Common forms
- joyuladıhe is becoming dissolute
- joyulduhe became dissolute
- joyulğandıhe has become dissolute
- joyulurhe will become dissolute
- joyulluqduhe is going to become dissolute
- joyula edihe was becoming dissolute
- joyulsaif he becomes dissolute
- joyul!become dissolute!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjoyulamaI am becoming dissolute | senjoyulasayou are becoming dissolute | oljoyuladıhe is becoming dissolute | bizjoyulabızwe are becoming dissolute | sizjoyulasızyou all are becoming dissolute | alajoyuladılathey are becoming dissolute |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjoyulmaymaI am not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmaysayou are not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmaydıhe is not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmaybızwe are not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmaysızyou all are not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmaydılathey are not becoming dissolute |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjoyulamamı? joyulamıma?am I becoming dissolute? | senjoyulamısa?are you becoming dissolute? | oljoyulamıdı?is he becoming dissolute? | bizjoyulabızmı? joyulamıbız?are we becoming dissolute? | sizjoyulamısız?are you all becoming dissolute? | alajoyulamıdıla?are they becoming dissolute? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjoyulmaymamı? joyulmaymıma?aren't I becoming dissolute? | senjoyulmaymısa?aren't you becoming dissolute? | oljoyulmaymıdı?isn't he becoming dissolute? | bizjoyulmaybızmı? joyulmaymıbız?aren't we becoming dissolute? | sizjoyulmaymısız?aren't you all becoming dissolute? | alajoyulmaymıdıla?aren't they becoming dissolute? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjoyuluwçanmaI usually become dissolute | senjoyuluwçansayou usually become dissolute | oljoyuluwçandıhe usually becomes dissolute | bizjoyuluwçanbızwe usually become dissolute | sizjoyuluwçansızyou all usually become dissolute | alajoyuluwçandılathey usually become dissolute |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjoyulmawçanmaI usually don't become dissolute | senjoyulmawçansayou usually don't become dissolute | oljoyulmawçandıhe usually doesn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmawçanbızwe usually don't become dissolute | sizjoyulmawçansızyou all usually don't become dissolute | alajoyulmawçandılathey usually don't become dissolute |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjoyuluwçanmamı? joyuluwçanmıma?do I usually become dissolute? | senjoyuluwçanmısa?do you usually become dissolute? | oljoyuluwçanmıdı?does he usually become dissolute? | bizjoyuluwçanbızmı? joyuluwçanmıbız?do we usually become dissolute? | sizjoyuluwçanmısız?do you all usually become dissolute? | alajoyuluwçanmıdıla?do they usually become dissolute? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjoyulmawçanmamı? joyulmawçanmıma?do I usually not become dissolute? | senjoyulmawçanmısa?do you usually not become dissolute? | oljoyulmawçanmıdı?does he usually not become dissolute? | bizjoyulmawçanbızmı? joyulmawçanmıbız?do we usually not become dissolute? | sizjoyulmawçanmısız?do you all usually not become dissolute? | alajoyulmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not become dissolute? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljoyulubduhe has become dissolute and remains so | alajoyulubdulathey have become dissolute and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljoyulubmudu?has he become dissolute? | alajoyulubmudula?have they become dissolute? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjoyulub turamaI keep becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turasayou keep becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turadıhe keeps becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turabızwe keep becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turasızyou all keep becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turadılathey keep becoming dissolute |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjoyulub turmaymaI don't keep becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turmaysayou don't keep becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turmaydıhe doesn't keep becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turmaybızwe don't keep becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turmaysızyou all don't keep becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turmaydılathey don't keep becoming dissolute |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjoyulub turamamı? joyulub turamıma?do I keep becoming dissolute? | senjoyulub turamısa?do you keep becoming dissolute? | oljoyulub turamıdı?does he keep becoming dissolute? | bizjoyulub turabızmı? joyulub turamıbız?do we keep becoming dissolute? | sizjoyulub turamısız?do you all keep becoming dissolute? | alajoyulub turamıdıla?do they keep becoming dissolute? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjoyulub turmaymamı? joyulub turmaymıma?don't I keep becoming dissolute? | senjoyulub turmaymısa?don't you keep becoming dissolute? | oljoyulub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep becoming dissolute? | bizjoyulub turmaybızmı? joyulub turmaymıbız?don't we keep becoming dissolute? | sizjoyulub turmaymısız?don't you all keep becoming dissolute? | alajoyulub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep becoming dissolute? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjoyula turamaI am in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula turasayou are in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula turadıhe is in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula turabızwe are in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula turasızyou all are in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula turadılathey are in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjoyula turmaymaI am not in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula turmaysayou are not in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula turmaydıhe is not in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula turmaybızwe are not in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula turmaydılathey are not in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjoyula turamamı? joyula turamıma?am I in the middle of becoming dissolute? | senjoyula turamısa?are you in the middle of becoming dissolute? | oljoyula turamıdı?is he in the middle of becoming dissolute? | bizjoyula turabızmı? joyula turamıbız?are we in the middle of becoming dissolute? | sizjoyula turamısız?are you all in the middle of becoming dissolute? | alajoyula turamıdıla?are they in the middle of becoming dissolute? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjoyula turmaymamı? joyula turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of becoming dissolute? | senjoyula turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of becoming dissolute? | oljoyula turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of becoming dissolute? | bizjoyula turmaybızmı? joyula turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of becoming dissolute? | sizjoyula turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of becoming dissolute? | alajoyula turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of becoming dissolute? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjoyuldumI became dissolute | senjoyulduŋyou became dissolute | oljoyulduhe became dissolute | bizjoyulduqwe became dissolute | sizjoyulduğuzyou all became dissolute | alajoyuldulathey became dissolute |
| Simple past (definite) | menjoyulmadımI didn't become dissolute | senjoyulmadıŋyou didn't become dissolute | oljoyulmadıhe didn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmadıqwe didn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmadığızyou all didn't become dissolute | alajoyulmadılathey didn't become dissolute |
| Simple past (definite) | menjoyuldummu?did I become dissolute? | senjoyulduŋmu?did you become dissolute? | oljoyuldumu?did he become dissolute? | bizjoyulduqmu?did we become dissolute? | sizjoyulduğuzmu?did you all become dissolute? | alajoyuldulamı?did they become dissolute? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjoyulmadımmı?didn't I become dissolute? | senjoyulmadıŋmı?didn't you become dissolute? | oljoyulmadımı?didn't he become dissolute? | bizjoyulmadıqmı?didn't we become dissolute? | sizjoyulmadığızmı?didn't you all become dissolute? | alajoyulmadılamı?didn't they become dissolute? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjoyulğanmaI have become dissolute | senjoyulğansayou have become dissolute | oljoyulğandıhe has become dissolute | bizjoyulğanbızwe have become dissolute | sizjoyulğansızyou all have become dissolute | alajoyulğandılathey have become dissolute |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjoyulmağanmaI haven't become dissolute | senjoyulmağansayou haven't become dissolute | oljoyulmağandıhe hasn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmağanbızwe haven't become dissolute | sizjoyulmağansızyou all haven't become dissolute | alajoyulmağandılathey haven't become dissolute |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjoyulğanmamı? joyulğanmıma?have I become dissolute? | senjoyulğanmısa?have you become dissolute? | oljoyulğanmıdı?has he become dissolute? | bizjoyulğanbızmı? joyulğanmıbız?have we become dissolute? | sizjoyulğanmısız?have you all become dissolute? | alajoyulğanmıdıla?have they become dissolute? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjoyulmağanmamı? joyulmağanmıma?haven't I become dissolute? | senjoyulmağanmısa?haven't you become dissolute? | oljoyulmağanmıdı?hasn't he become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağanbızmı? joyulmağanmıbız?haven't we become dissolute? | sizjoyulmağanmısız?haven't you all become dissolute? | alajoyulmağanmıdıla?haven't they become dissolute? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjoyulub turdumI kept becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turduŋyou kept becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turduhe kept becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turduqwe kept becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turduğuzyou all kept becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turdulathey kept becoming dissolute |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjoyulub turmadımI didn't keep becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turmadıŋyou didn't keep becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turmadıhe didn't keep becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turmadıqwe didn't keep becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turmadığızyou all didn't keep becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turmadılathey didn't keep becoming dissolute |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjoyulurmaI will become dissolute | senjoyulursayou will become dissolute | oljoyulurhe will become dissolute | bizjoyulurbuzwe will become dissolute | sizjoyulursuzyou all will become dissolute | alajoyulurlathey will become dissolute |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjoyulmazmaI won't become dissolute | senjoyulmazsayou won't become dissolute | oljoyulmazhe won't become dissolute | bizjoyulmazbızwe won't become dissolute | sizjoyulmazsızyou all won't become dissolute | alajoyulmazlathey won't become dissolute |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjoyulurmamı? joyulurmuma?will I become dissolute? | senjoyulurmusa?will you become dissolute? | oljoyulurmu?will he become dissolute? | bizjoyulurbuzmu? joyulurmubuz?will we become dissolute? | sizjoyulurmusuz?will you all become dissolute? | alajoyulurlamı? joyulurmula?will they become dissolute? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjoyulmazmamı? joyulmazmıma?won't I become dissolute? | senjoyulmazmısa?won't you become dissolute? | oljoyulmazmı?won't he become dissolute? | bizjoyulmazbızmı? joyulmazmıbız?won't we become dissolute? | sizjoyulmazmısız?won't you all become dissolute? | alajoyulmazlamı? joyulmazmıla?won't they become dissolute? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjoyulluqmaI am going to become dissolute | senjoyulluqsayou are going to become dissolute | oljoyulluqduhe is going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluqbuzwe are going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluqsuzyou all are going to become dissolute | alajoyulluqdulathey are going to become dissolute |
| Definite future (future II) | menjoyulluq tülmeI am not going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq tülseyou are not going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq tüldühe is not going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq tülbüzwe are not going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq tülsüzyou all are not going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq tüldülethey are not going to become dissolute |
| Definite future (future II) | menjoyulluqmamı? joyulluqmuma?am I going to become dissolute? | senjoyulluqmusa?are you going to become dissolute? | oljoyulluqmudu?is he going to become dissolute? | bizjoyulluqbuzmu? joyulluqmubuz?are we going to become dissolute? | sizjoyulluqmusuz?are you all going to become dissolute? | alajoyulluqmudula?are they going to become dissolute? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjoyulluq tülmüme?aren't I going to become dissolute? | senjoyulluq tülmüse?aren't you going to become dissolute? | oljoyulluq tülmüdü?isn't he going to become dissolute? | bizjoyulluq tülmübüz?aren't we going to become dissolute? | sizjoyulluq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to become dissolute? | alajoyulluq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to become dissolute? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjoyulğan edimjoyulğanemI had become dissolute | senjoyulğan ediŋjoyulğaneŋyou had become dissolute | oljoyulğan edijoyulğanedhe had become dissolute | bizjoyulğan edikjoyulğanekwe had become dissolute | sizjoyulğan edigizjoyulğanegizyou all had become dissolute | alajoyulğan edilejoyulğanellethey had become dissolute |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjoyulmağan edimjoyulmağanemI hadn't become dissolute | senjoyulmağan ediŋjoyulmağaneŋyou hadn't become dissolute | oljoyulmağan edijoyulmağanedhe hadn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmağan edikjoyulmağanekwe hadn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmağan edigizjoyulmağanegizyou all hadn't become dissolute | alajoyulmağan edilejoyulmağanellethey hadn't become dissolute |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjoyula edimjoyulaemI was becoming dissolute | senjoyula ediŋjoyulaeŋyou were becoming dissolute | oljoyula edijoyulaedhe was becoming dissolute | bizjoyula edikjoyulaekwe were becoming dissolute | sizjoyula edigizjoyulaegizyou all were becoming dissolute | alajoyula edilejoyulaellethey were becoming dissolute |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjoyulmay edimjoyulmayemI wasn't becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay ediŋjoyulmayeŋyou weren't becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay edijoyulmayedhe wasn't becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay edikjoyulmayekwe weren't becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay edigizjoyulmayegizyou all weren't becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay edilejoyulmayellethey weren't becoming dissolute |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjoyuluwçan edimjoyuluwçanemI used to become dissolute | senjoyuluwçan ediŋjoyuluwçaneŋyou used to become dissolute | oljoyuluwçan edijoyuluwçanedhe used to become dissolute | bizjoyuluwçan edikjoyuluwçanekwe used to become dissolute | sizjoyuluwçan edigizjoyuluwçanegizyou all used to become dissolute | alajoyuluwçan edilejoyuluwçanellethey used to become dissolute |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjoyulmawçan edimjoyulmawçanemI didn't use to become dissolute | senjoyulmawçan ediŋjoyulmawçaneŋyou didn't use to become dissolute | oljoyulmawçan edijoyulmawçanedhe didn't use to become dissolute | bizjoyulmawçan edikjoyulmawçanekwe didn't use to become dissolute | sizjoyulmawçan edigizjoyulmawçanegizyou all didn't use to become dissolute | alajoyulmawçan edilejoyulmawçanellethey didn't use to become dissolute |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljoyulub edihe had become dissolute and remained so | alajoyulub edilethey had become dissolute and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljoyulub tül edihe hadn't become dissolute | alajoyulub tül edilethey hadn't become dissolute | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjoyulub tura edimjoyulub turaemI had kept becoming dissolute | senjoyulub tura ediŋjoyulub turaeŋyou had kept becoming dissolute | oljoyulub tura edijoyulub turaedhe had kept becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub tura edikjoyulub turaekwe had kept becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub tura edigizjoyulub turaegizyou all had kept becoming dissolute | alajoyulub tura edilejoyulub turaellethey had kept becoming dissolute |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjoyulub turmay edimjoyulub turmayemI hadn't kept becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turmay ediŋjoyulub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turmay edijoyulub turmayedhe hadn't kept becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turmay edikjoyulub turmayekwe hadn't kept becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turmay edigizjoyulub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turmay edilejoyulub turmayellethey hadn't kept becoming dissolute |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjoyula tura edimjoyula turaemI was in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula tura ediŋjoyula turaeŋyou were in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula tura edijoyula turaedhe was in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula tura edikjoyula turaekwe were in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula tura edigizjoyula turaegizyou all were in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula tura edilejoyula turaellethey were in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjoyula turmay edimjoyula turmayemI wasn't in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula turmay ediŋjoyula turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula turmay edijoyula turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula turmay edikjoyula turmayekwe weren't in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula turmay edigizjoyula turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula turmay edilejoyula turmayellethey weren't in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjoyulur edimjoyulur emI would become dissolute | senjoyulur ediŋjoyulur eŋyou would become dissolute | oljoyulur edijoyulur edhe would become dissolute | bizjoyulur edikjoyulur ekwe would become dissolute | sizjoyulur edigizjoyulur egizyou all would become dissolute | alajoyulur edilejoyulur ellethey would become dissolute |
| Conditional result (would) | menjoyulmaz edimjoyulmaz emI wouldn't become dissolute | senjoyulmaz ediŋjoyulmaz eŋyou wouldn't become dissolute | oljoyulmaz edijoyulmaz edhe wouldn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmaz edikjoyulmaz ekwe wouldn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmaz edigizjoyulmaz egizyou all wouldn't become dissolute | alajoyulmaz edilejoyulmaz ellethey wouldn't become dissolute |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjoyulluq edimjoyulluq emI would have become dissolute | senjoyulluq ediŋjoyulluq eŋyou would have become dissolute | oljoyulluq edijoyulluq edhe would have become dissolute | bizjoyulluq edikjoyulluq ekwe would have become dissolute | sizjoyulluq edigizjoyulluq egizyou all would have become dissolute | alajoyulluq edilejoyulluq ellethey would have become dissolute |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjoyulluq tül edimjoyulluq tül emI wouldn't have become dissolute | senjoyulluq tül ediŋjoyulluq tül eŋyou wouldn't have become dissolute | oljoyulluq tül edijoyulluq tül edhe wouldn't have become dissolute | bizjoyulluq tül edikjoyulluq tül ekwe wouldn't have become dissolute | sizjoyulluq tül edigizjoyulluq tül egizyou all wouldn't have become dissolute | alajoyulluq tül edilejoyulluq tül ellethey wouldn't have become dissolute |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjoyulsamif I become dissolute | senjoyulsaŋif you become dissolute | oljoyulsaif he becomes dissolute | bizjoyulsaqif we become dissolute | sizjoyulsağızif you all become dissolute | alajoyulsalaif they become dissolute |
| Conditional | menjoyulmasamif I don't become dissolute | senjoyulmasaŋif you don't become dissolute | oljoyulmasaif he doesn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmasaqif we don't become dissolute | sizjoyulmasağızif you all don't become dissolute | alajoyulmasalaif they don't become dissolute |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjoyula esemif I am becoming dissolute | senjoyula eseŋif you are becoming dissolute | oljoyula eseif he is becoming dissolute | bizjoyula esekif we are becoming dissolute | sizjoyula esegizif you all are becoming dissolute | alajoyula eseleif they are becoming dissolute |
| Conditional, present real | menjoyulmay esemif I am not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay eseŋif you are not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay eseif he is not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay esekif we are not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay esegizif you all are not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay eseleif they are not becoming dissolute |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjoyulsam edijoyulsam edif only I became dissolute | senjoyulsaŋ edijoyulsaŋ edif only you became dissolute | oljoyulsa edijoyulsaedif only he became dissolute | bizjoyulsaq edijoyulsaq edif only we became dissolute | sizjoyulsağız edijoyulsağız edif only you all became dissolute | alajoyulsala edijoyulsalaedif only they became dissolute |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjoyulmasam edijoyulmasam edif only I didn't become dissolute | senjoyulmasaŋ edijoyulmasaŋ edif only you didn't become dissolute | oljoyulmasa edijoyulmasaedif only he didn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmasaq edijoyulmasaq edif only we didn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmasağız edijoyulmasağız edif only you all didn't become dissolute | alajoyulmasala edijoyulmasalaedif only they didn't become dissolute |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjoyulub tursamif I carry on becoming dissolute | senjoyulub tursaŋif you carry on becoming dissolute | oljoyulub tursaif he carries on becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub tursaqif we carry on becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub tursağızif you all carry on becoming dissolute | alajoyulub tursalaif they carry on becoming dissolute |
| Durative conditional | menjoyulub turmasamif I don't carry on becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turmasaŋif you don't carry on becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turmasaif he doesn't carry on becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turmasaqif we don't carry on becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turmasağızif you all don't carry on becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turmasalaif they don't carry on becoming dissolute |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjoyulub tura esemif I have kept becoming dissolute | senjoyulub tura eseŋif you have kept becoming dissolute | oljoyulub tura eseif he has kept becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub tura esekif we have kept becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub tura esegizif you all have kept becoming dissolute | alajoyulub tura eseleif they have kept becoming dissolute |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjoyulub turmay esemif I haven't kept becoming dissolute | senjoyulub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept becoming dissolute | oljoyulub turmay eseif he hasn't kept becoming dissolute | bizjoyulub turmay esekif we haven't kept becoming dissolute | sizjoyulub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept becoming dissolute | alajoyulub turmay eseleif they haven't kept becoming dissolute |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjoyula tursamif I keep becoming dissolute | senjoyula tursaŋif you keep becoming dissolute | oljoyula tursaif he keeps becoming dissolute | bizjoyula tursaqif we keep becoming dissolute | sizjoyula tursağızif you all keep becoming dissolute | alajoyula tursalaif they keep becoming dissolute |
| Progressive conditional | menjoyulmay tursamif I keep on not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay tursaŋif you keep on not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay tursaif he keeps on not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay tursaqif we keep on not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay tursağızif you all keep on not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay tursalaif they keep on not becoming dissolute |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjoyula tura esemif I am in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula tura eseŋif you are in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula tura eseif he is in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula tura esekif we are in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula tura esegizif you all are in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula tura eseleif they are in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjoyulmay tura esemif I keep on not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay tura eseŋif you keep on not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay tura eseif he keeps on not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay tura esekif we keep on not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay tura esegizif you all keep on not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay tura eseleif they keep on not becoming dissolute |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjoyuldum esemif I became dissolute | senjoyulduŋ eseŋif you became dissolute | oljoyuldu eseif he became dissolute | bizjoyulduq esekif we became dissolute | sizjoyulduğuz esegizif you all became dissolute | alajoyuldula eseleif they became dissolute |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjoyulmadım esemif I didn't become dissolute | senjoyulmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't become dissolute | oljoyulmadı eseif he didn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmadıq esekif we didn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmadığız esegizif you all didn't become dissolute | alajoyulmadıla eseleif they didn't become dissolute |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjoyulğan esemif I did become dissolute (indeed) | senjoyulğan eseŋif you did become dissolute (indeed) | oljoyulğan eseif he did become dissolute (indeed) | bizjoyulğan esekif we did become dissolute (indeed) | sizjoyulğan esegizif you all did become dissolute (indeed) | alajoyulğan eseleif they did become dissolute (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjoyulmağan esemif I didn't become dissolute (indeed) | senjoyulmağan eseŋif you didn't become dissolute (indeed) | oljoyulmağan eseif he didn't become dissolute (indeed) | bizjoyulmağan esekif we didn't become dissolute (indeed) | sizjoyulmağan esegizif you all didn't become dissolute (indeed) | alajoyulmağan eseleif they didn't become dissolute (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjoyulğan bolsamif I had become dissolute | senjoyulğan bolsaŋif you had become dissolute | oljoyulğan bolsaif he had become dissolute | bizjoyulğan bolsaqif we had become dissolute | sizjoyulğan bolsağızif you all had become dissolute | alajoyulğan bolsalaif they had become dissolute |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjoyulmağan bolsamif I hadn't become dissolute | senjoyulmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't become dissolute | oljoyulmağan bolsaif he hadn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmağan bolsaqif we hadn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't become dissolute | alajoyulmağan bolsalaif they hadn't become dissolute |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjoyulğan bolsam edijoyulğan bolsam edif only I had become dissolute | senjoyulğan bolsaŋ edijoyulğan bolsaŋ edif only you had become dissolute | oljoyulğan bolsa edijoyulğan bolsaedif only he had become dissolute | bizjoyulğan bolsaq edijoyulğan bolsaq edif only we had become dissolute | sizjoyulğan bolsağız edijoyulğan bolsağız edif only you all had become dissolute | alajoyulğan bolsala edijoyulğan bolsalaedif only they had become dissolute |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjoyulmağan bolsam edijoyulmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't become dissolute | senjoyulmağan bolsaŋ edijoyulmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't become dissolute | oljoyulmağan bolsa edijoyulmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmağan bolsaq edijoyulmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmağan bolsağız edijoyulmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't become dissolute | alajoyulmağan bolsala edijoyulmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't become dissolute |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjoyulur esemif I will become dissolute | senjoyulur eseŋif you will become dissolute | oljoyulur eseif he will become dissolute | bizjoyulur esekif we will become dissolute | sizjoyulur esegizif you all will become dissolute | alajoyulur eseleif they will become dissolute |
| Conditional, aorist | menjoyulmaz esemif I won't become dissolute | senjoyulmaz eseŋif you won't become dissolute | oljoyulmaz eseif he won't become dissolute | bizjoyulmaz esekif we won't become dissolute | sizjoyulmaz esegizif you all won't become dissolute | alajoyulmaz eseleif they won't become dissolute |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjoyulluq esemif I am going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq eseŋif you are going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq eseif he is going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq esekif we are going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq esegizif you all are going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq eseleif they are going to become dissolute |
| Conditional, future | menjoyulluq tül esemif I am not going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq tül eseŋif you are not going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq tül eseif he is not going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq tül esekif we are not going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq tül esegizif you all are not going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq tül eseleif they are not going to become dissolute |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjoyulluq bolsamif I were going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq bolsaŋif you were going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq bolsaif he were going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq bolsaqif we were going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq bolsağızif you all were going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq bolsalaif they were going to become dissolute |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjoyulmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to become dissolute | senjoyulmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to become dissolute | oljoyulmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to become dissolute | bizjoyulmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to become dissolute | sizjoyulmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to become dissolute | alajoyulmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to become dissolute |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso joyulduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjoyula bolurmaI must be becoming dissolute | senjoyula bolursayou must be becoming dissolute | oljoyula bolurhe must be becoming dissolute | bizjoyula bolurbuzwe must be becoming dissolute | sizjoyula bolursuzyou all must be becoming dissolute | alajoyula bolurlathey must be becoming dissolute |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjoyulmay bolurmaI must not be becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay bolursayou must not be becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay bolurhe must not be becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay bolurbuzwe must not be becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay bolursuzyou all must not be becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay bolurlathey must not be becoming dissolute |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjoyula tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula tura bolursayou must be in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula tura bolurhe must be in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjoyulmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay tura bolursayou must keep on not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay tura bolurhe must keep on not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not becoming dissolute |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjoyulğan bolurmaI must have become dissolute | senjoyulğan bolursayou must have become dissolute | oljoyulğan bolurhe must have become dissolute | bizjoyulğan bolurbuzwe must have become dissolute | sizjoyulğan bolursuzyou all must have become dissolute | alajoyulğan bolurlathey must have become dissolute |
| Inference (must have) | menjoyulmağan bolurmaI must not have become dissolute | senjoyulmağan bolursayou must not have become dissolute | oljoyulmağan bolurhe must not have become dissolute | bizjoyulmağan bolurbuzwe must not have become dissolute | sizjoyulmağan bolursuzyou all must not have become dissolute | alajoyulmağan bolurlathey must not have become dissolute |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjoyulluq bolurmaI must be going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq bolursayou must be going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq bolurhe must be going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq bolurbuzwe must be going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq bolursuzyou all must be going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq bolurlathey must be going to become dissolute |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjoyulmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to become dissolute | senjoyulmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to become dissolute | oljoyulmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to become dissolute | bizjoyulmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to become dissolute | sizjoyulmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to become dissolute | alajoyulmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to become dissolute |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjoyulayımlet me become dissolute | senjoyul!become dissolute! | oljoyulsunlet him become dissolute | bizjoyulayıqlet's become dissolute | sizjoyuluğuz!become dissolute, you all! | alajoyulsunlalet them become dissolute |
| Commands & suggestions | menjoyulmayımlet me not become dissolute | senjoyulma!don't become dissolute! | oljoyulmasınlet him not become dissolute | bizjoyulmayıqlet's not become dissolute | sizjoyulmağız!don't become dissolute, you all! | alajoyulmasınlalet them not become dissolute |
| Commands & suggestions | menjoyulayımmı?shall I become dissolute? | oljoyulsunmu?should he become dissolute? | bizjoyulayıqmı?shall we become dissolute? | alajoyulsunlamı?should they become dissolute? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjoyulmayımmı?shall I not become dissolute? | oljoyulmasınmı?should he not become dissolute? | bizjoyulmayıqmı?shall we not become dissolute? | alajoyulmasınlamı?should they not become dissolute? | ||
| Requests | senjoyulçu2joyulçunplease become dissolute | oljoyulsunçudo let him become dissolute | sizjoyulçuğuzplease become dissolute (plural/polite) | alajoyulsunlaçıdo let them become dissolute | ||
| Requests | senjoyulmaçı2joyulmaçınplease don't become dissolute | oljoyulmasınçıdo let him not become dissolute | sizjoyulmaçığızplease don't become dissolute (plural/polite) | alajoyulmasınlaçıdo let them not become dissolute | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjoyulğunjoyulğumay you become dissolute | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjoyulmağınjoyulmağımay you not become dissolute | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjoyulğay edim joyulğa edimwould that I became dissolute | senjoyulğay ediŋ joyulğa ediŋwould that you became dissolute | oljoyulğay edi joyulğa ediwould that he became dissolute | bizjoyulğay edik joyulğa edikwould that we became dissolute | sizjoyulğay edigiz joyulğa edigizwould that you all became dissolute | alajoyulğay edile joyulğa edilewould that they became dissolute |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjoyulmağay edim joyulmağa edimwould that I did not become dissolute | senjoyulmağay ediŋ joyulmağa ediŋwould that you did not become dissolute | oljoyulmağay edi joyulmağa ediwould that he did not become dissolute | bizjoyulmağay edik joyulmağa edikwould that we did not become dissolute | sizjoyulmağay edigiz joyulmağa edigizwould that you all did not become dissolute | alajoyulmağay edile joyulmağa edilewould that they did not become dissolute |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjoyulmağa qoyayımjoyulma qoyayımlet me allow someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoy!joyulma qoy!let someone become dissolute! | oljoyulmağa qoysunjoyulma qoysunlet him allow someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoyayıqjoyulma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoyuğuz!joyulma qoyuğuz!let someone become dissolute, you all! | alajoyulmağa qoysunlajoyulma qoysunlalet them allow someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjoyulmağa qoymayımjoyulma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoyma!joyulma qoyma!don't let someone become dissolute! | oljoyulmağa qoymasınjoyulma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoymayıqjoyulma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoymağız!joyulma qoymağız!don't let someone become dissolute, you all! | alajoyulmağa qoymasınlajoyulma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjoyulmağa qoyayımmı?joyulma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoysunmu?joyulma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoyayıqmı?joyulma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoysunlamı?joyulma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to become dissolute? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjoyulmağa qoymayımmı?joyulma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoymasınmı?joyulma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoymayıqmı?joyulma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoymasınlamı?joyulma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to become dissolute? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjoyulmağa qoyamajoyulma qoyamaI allow someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoyasajoyulma qoyasayou allow someone to become dissolute | oljoyulmağa qoyadıjoyulma qoyadıhe allows someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoyabızjoyulma qoyabızwe allow someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoyasızjoyulma qoyasızyou all allow someone to become dissolute | alajoyulmağa qoyadılajoyulma qoyadılathey allow someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (present) | menjoyulmağa qoymaymajoyulma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoymaysajoyulma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to become dissolute | oljoyulmağa qoymaydıjoyulma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoymaybızjoyulma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoymaysızjoyulma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to become dissolute | alajoyulmağa qoymaydılajoyulma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (present) | menjoyulmağa qoyamamı?joyulma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to become dissolute? | senjoyulmağa qoyamısa?joyulma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoyamıdı?joyulma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoyabızmı?joyulma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to become dissolute? | sizjoyulmağa qoyamısız?joyulma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoyamıdıla?joyulma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to become dissolute? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjoyulmağa qoymaymamı?joyulma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to become dissolute? | senjoyulmağa qoymaymısa?joyulma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoymaymıdı?joyulma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoymaybızmı?joyulma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to become dissolute? | sizjoyulmağa qoymaymısız?joyulma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoymaymıdıla?joyulma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to become dissolute? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjoyulmağa qoydumjoyulma qoydumI allowed someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoyduŋjoyulma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to become dissolute | oljoyulmağa qoydujoyulma qoyduhe allowed someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoyduqjoyulma qoyduqwe allowed someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoyduğuzjoyulma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to become dissolute | alajoyulmağa qoydulajoyulma qoydulathey allowed someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (past) | menjoyulmağa qoymadımjoyulma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to become dissolute | senjoyulmağa qoymadıŋjoyulma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to become dissolute | oljoyulmağa qoymadıjoyulma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to become dissolute | bizjoyulmağa qoymadıqjoyulma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to become dissolute | sizjoyulmağa qoymadığızjoyulma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to become dissolute | alajoyulmağa qoymadılajoyulma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to become dissolute |
| Let someone… (past) | menjoyulmağa qoydummu?joyulma qoydummu?did I allow someone to become dissolute? | senjoyulmağa qoyduŋmu?joyulma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoydumu?joyulma qoydumu?did he allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoyduqmu?joyulma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to become dissolute? | sizjoyulmağa qoyduğuzmu?joyulma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoydulamı?joyulma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to become dissolute? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjoyulmağa qoymadımmı?joyulma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to become dissolute? | senjoyulmağa qoymadıŋmı?joyulma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to become dissolute? | oljoyulmağa qoymadımı?joyulma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to become dissolute? | bizjoyulmağa qoymadıqmı?joyulma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to become dissolute? | sizjoyulmağa qoymadığızmı?joyulma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to become dissolute? | alajoyulmağa qoymadılamı?joyulma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to become dissolute? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
joyulalırğa be able to become dissolute · joyulalmazğa be unable to become dissolute
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjoyulalamaI can become dissolute | senjoyulalasayou can become dissolute | oljoyulaladıhe can become dissolute | bizjoyulalabızwe can become dissolute | sizjoyulalasızyou all can become dissolute | alajoyulaladılathey can become dissolute |
| Ability — present | menjoyulalmaymaI can't become dissolute | senjoyulalmaysayou can't become dissolute | oljoyulalmaydıhe can't become dissolute | bizjoyulalmaybızwe can't become dissolute | sizjoyulalmaysızyou all can't become dissolute | alajoyulalmaydılathey can't become dissolute |
| Ability — present | menjoyulalamamı? joyulalamıma?can I become dissolute? | senjoyulalamısa?can you become dissolute? | oljoyulalamıdı?can he become dissolute? | bizjoyulalabızmı? joyulalamıbız?can we become dissolute? | sizjoyulalamısız?can you all become dissolute? | alajoyulalamıdıla?can they become dissolute? |
| Ability — present | menjoyulalmaymamı? joyulalmaymıma?can't I become dissolute? | senjoyulalmaymısa?can't you become dissolute? | oljoyulalmaymıdı?can't he become dissolute? | bizjoyulalmaybızmı? joyulalmaymıbız?can't we become dissolute? | sizjoyulalmaymısız?can't you all become dissolute? | alajoyulalmaymıdıla?can't they become dissolute? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjoyulalsamif I can become dissolute | senjoyulalsaŋif you can become dissolute | oljoyulalsaif he can become dissolute | bizjoyulalsaqif we can become dissolute | sizjoyulalsağızif you all can become dissolute | alajoyulalsalaif they can become dissolute |
| Ability — if I can… | menjoyulalmasamif I can't become dissolute | senjoyulalmasaŋif you can't become dissolute | oljoyulalmasaif he can't become dissolute | bizjoyulalmasaqif we can't become dissolute | sizjoyulalmasağızif you all can't become dissolute | alajoyulalmasalaif they can't become dissolute |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjoyulaldımI was able to become dissolute | senjoyulaldıŋyou were able to become dissolute | oljoyulaldıhe was able to become dissolute | bizjoyulaldıqwe were able to become dissolute | sizjoyulaldığızyou all were able to become dissolute | alajoyulaldılathey were able to become dissolute |
| Ability — simple past | menjoyulalmadımI could not become dissolute | senjoyulalmadıŋyou could not become dissolute | oljoyulalmadıhe could not become dissolute | bizjoyulalmadıqwe could not become dissolute | sizjoyulalmadığızyou all could not become dissolute | alajoyulalmadılathey could not become dissolute |
| Ability — simple past | menjoyulaldımmı?was I able to become dissolute? | senjoyulaldıŋmı?were you able to become dissolute? | oljoyulaldımı?was he able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulaldıqmı?were we able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulaldığızmı?were you all able to become dissolute? | alajoyulaldılamı?were they able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — simple past | menjoyulalmadımmı?couldn't I become dissolute? | senjoyulalmadıŋmı?couldn't you become dissolute? | oljoyulalmadımı?couldn't he become dissolute? | bizjoyulalmadıqmı?couldn't we become dissolute? | sizjoyulalmadığızmı?couldn't you all become dissolute? | alajoyulalmadılamı?couldn't they become dissolute? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjoyulalğanmaI have been able to become dissolute | senjoyulalğansayou have been able to become dissolute | oljoyulalğandıhe has been able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalğanbızwe have been able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalğansızyou all have been able to become dissolute | alajoyulalğandılathey have been able to become dissolute |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjoyulalmağanmaI haven't been able to become dissolute | senjoyulalmağansayou haven't been able to become dissolute | oljoyulalmağandıhe hasn't been able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalmağanbızwe haven't been able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalmağansızyou all haven't been able to become dissolute | alajoyulalmağandılathey haven't been able to become dissolute |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjoyulalğanmamı? joyulalğanmıma?have I been able to become dissolute? | senjoyulalğanmısa?have you been able to become dissolute? | oljoyulalğanmıdı?has he been able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulalğanbızmı? joyulalğanmıbız?have we been able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulalğanmısız?have you all been able to become dissolute? | alajoyulalğanmıdıla?have they been able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjoyulalmağanmamı? joyulalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to become dissolute? | senjoyulalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to become dissolute? | oljoyulalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulalmağanbızmı? joyulalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to become dissolute? | alajoyulalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjoyulalğan edimjoyulalğanemI had been able to become dissolute | senjoyulalğan ediŋjoyulalğaneŋyou had been able to become dissolute | oljoyulalğan edijoyulalğanedhe had been able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalğan edikjoyulalğanekwe had been able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalğan edigizjoyulalğanegizyou all had been able to become dissolute | alajoyulalğan edilejoyulalğanellethey had been able to become dissolute |
| Ability — past perfect | menjoyulalmağan edimjoyulalmağanemI hadn't been able to become dissolute | senjoyulalmağan ediŋjoyulalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to become dissolute | oljoyulalmağan edijoyulalmağanedhe hadn't been able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalmağan edikjoyulalmağanekwe hadn't been able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalmağan edigizjoyulalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to become dissolute | alajoyulalmağan edilejoyulalmağanellethey hadn't been able to become dissolute |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjoyulala edimjoyulalaemI could become dissolute | senjoyulala ediŋjoyulalaeŋyou could become dissolute | oljoyulala edijoyulalaedhe could become dissolute | bizjoyulala edikjoyulalaekwe could become dissolute | sizjoyulala edigizjoyulalaegizyou all could become dissolute | alajoyulala edilejoyulalaellethey could become dissolute |
| Ability — past background | menjoyulalmay edimjoyulalmayemI could not become dissolute | senjoyulalmay ediŋjoyulalmayeŋyou could not become dissolute | oljoyulalmay edijoyulalmayedhe could not become dissolute | bizjoyulalmay edikjoyulalmayekwe could not become dissolute | sizjoyulalmay edigizjoyulalmayegizyou all could not become dissolute | alajoyulalmay edilejoyulalmayellethey could not become dissolute |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjoyulalırmaI will be able to become dissolute | senjoyulalırsayou will be able to become dissolute | oljoyulalırhe will be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalırbızwe will be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalırsızyou all will be able to become dissolute | alajoyulalırlathey will be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — future I | menjoyulalmazmaI won't be able to become dissolute | senjoyulalmazsayou won't be able to become dissolute | oljoyulalmazhe won't be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalmazbızwe won't be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalmazsızyou all won't be able to become dissolute | alajoyulalmazlathey won't be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — future I | menjoyulalırmamı? joyulalırmıma?will I be able to become dissolute? | senjoyulalırmısa?will you be able to become dissolute? | oljoyulalırmı?will he be able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulalırbızmı? joyulalırmıbız?will we be able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulalırmısız?will you all be able to become dissolute? | alajoyulalırlamı? joyulalırmıla?will they be able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — future I | menjoyulalmazmamı? joyulalmazmıma?won't I be able to become dissolute? | senjoyulalmazmısa?won't you be able to become dissolute? | oljoyulalmazmı?won't he be able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulalmazbızmı? joyulalmazmıbız?won't we be able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulalmazmısız?won't you all be able to become dissolute? | alajoyulalmazlamı? joyulalmazmıla?won't they be able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — future II | menjoyulallıqmaI am going to be able to become dissolute | senjoyulallıqsayou are going to be able to become dissolute | oljoyulallıqdıhe is going to be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulallıqbızwe are going to be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulallıqsızyou all are going to be able to become dissolute | alajoyulallıqdılathey are going to be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — future II | menjoyulallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to become dissolute | senjoyulallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to become dissolute | oljoyulallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to become dissolute | alajoyulallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — future II | menjoyulallıqmamı? joyulallıqmıma?am I going to be able to become dissolute? | senjoyulallıqmısa?are you going to be able to become dissolute? | oljoyulallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulallıqbızmı? joyulallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to become dissolute? | alajoyulallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — future II | menjoyulallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to become dissolute? | senjoyulallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to become dissolute? | oljoyulallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to become dissolute? | bizjoyulallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to become dissolute? | sizjoyulallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to become dissolute? | alajoyulallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to become dissolute? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjoyulalır edimjoyulalır emI would be able to become dissolute | senjoyulalır ediŋjoyulalır eŋyou would be able to become dissolute | oljoyulalır edijoyulalır edhe would be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalır edikjoyulalır ekwe would be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalır edigizjoyulalır egizyou all would be able to become dissolute | alajoyulalır edilejoyulalır ellethey would be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjoyulalmaz edimjoyulalmaz emI wouldn't be able to become dissolute | senjoyulalmaz ediŋjoyulalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to become dissolute | oljoyulalmaz edijoyulalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to become dissolute | bizjoyulalmaz edikjoyulalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to become dissolute | sizjoyulalmaz edigizjoyulalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to become dissolute | alajoyulalmaz edilejoyulalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to become dissolute |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjoyulalğınjoyulalğımay you be able to become dissolute | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjoyulalmağınjoyulalmağımay you not be able to become dissolute | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjoyulurğa izleymeI want to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa izleyseyou want to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa izleydihe wants to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa izleybizwe want to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa izleysizyou all want to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa izleydilethey want to become dissolute |
| want to | menjoyulurğa izlemeymeI do not want to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa izlemeyseyou do not want to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa izlemeydihe does not want to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa izlemeybizwe do not want to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa izlemeydilethey do not want to become dissolute |
| would like to | menjoyulurğa süemeI would like to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa süeseyou would like to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa süedihe would like to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa süebizwe would like to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa süesizyou all would like to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa süedilethey would like to become dissolute |
| would like to | menjoyulurğa süymeymeI would not like to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa süymeyseyou would not like to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa süymeydihe would not like to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa süymeybizwe would not like to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa süymeysizyou all would not like to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa süymeydilethey would not like to become dissolute |
| hope to | menjoyulurğa umutlanamaI hope to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa umutlanasayou hope to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa umutlanadıhe hopes to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa umutlanabızwe hope to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa umutlanasızyou all hope to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa umutlanadılathey hope to become dissolute |
| hope to | menjoyulurğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to become dissolute |
| be about to | menjoyulurğa deb turamaI am about to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa deb turasayou are about to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa deb turadıhe is about to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa deb turabızwe are about to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa deb turasızyou all are about to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa deb turadılathey are about to become dissolute |
| be about to | menjoyulurğa deb turmaymaI am not about to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa deb turmaysayou are not about to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to become dissolute |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjoyulurğa kerekmeI need to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa kerekseyou need to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa kerekdihe needs to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa kerekbizwe need to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa kereksizyou all need to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa kerekdilethey need to become dissolute |
| need to | menjoyulurğa kerek tülmeI do not need to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa kerek tülseyou do not need to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa kerek tüldühe does not need to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to become dissolute |
| have to | menmenŋe joyulurğa tüşediI have to become dissolute | sensenŋe joyulurğa tüşediyou have to become dissolute | olaŋa joyulurğa tüşedihe has to become dissolute | bizbizge joyulurğa tüşediwe have to become dissolute | sizsizge joyulurğa tüşediyou all have to become dissolute | alaalağa joyulurğa tüşedithey have to become dissolute |
| have to | menmenŋe joyulurğa tüşmeydiI do not have to become dissolute | sensenŋe joyulurğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to become dissolute | olaŋa joyulurğa tüşmeydihe does not have to become dissolute | bizbizge joyulurğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to become dissolute | sizsizge joyulurğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to become dissolute | alaalağa joyulurğa tüşmeydithey do not have to become dissolute |
| be obliged to | menjoyulurğa borçlumaI am obliged to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa borçlusayou are obliged to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa borçluduhe is obliged to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa borçludulathey are obliged to become dissolute |
| be obliged to | menjoyulurğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to become dissolute |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjoyulurğa madarım bardıI have a way to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa madarı bardıhe has a way to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa madarları bardıthey have a way to become dissolute |
| have a way to | menjoyulurğa madarım joqduI have no way to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa madarı joqduhe has no way to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa madarları joqduthey have no way to become dissolute |
| be free to | menjoyulurğa erkinligim bardıI am free to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to become dissolute |
| be free to | menjoyulurğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to become dissolute |
| be possible to | menmenŋe joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for me to become dissolute | sensenŋe joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for you to become dissolute | olaŋa joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for him to become dissolute | bizbizge joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for us to become dissolute | sizsizge joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to become dissolute | alaalağa joyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for them to become dissolute |
| be possible to | menmenŋe joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to become dissolute | sensenŋe joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to become dissolute | olaŋa joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to become dissolute | bizbizge joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to become dissolute | sizsizge joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to become dissolute | alaalağa joyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to become dissolute |
| be ready to | menjoyulurğa hazırmaI am ready to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa hazırsayou are ready to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa hazırdıhe is ready to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa hazırbızwe are ready to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa hazırsızyou all are ready to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa hazırdılathey are ready to become dissolute |
| be ready to | menjoyulurğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to become dissolute |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjoyulurğa küreşemeI am trying to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa küreşeseyou are trying to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa küreşedihe is trying to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa küreşebizwe are trying to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa küreşesizyou all are trying to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa küreşedilethey are trying to become dissolute |
| try to | menjoyulurğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to become dissolute |
| agree to | menjoyulurğa unaymaI agree to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa unaysayou agree to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa unaydıhe agrees to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa unaybızwe agree to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa unaysızyou all agree to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa unaydılathey agree to become dissolute |
| agree to | menjoyulurğa unamaymaI refuse to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa unamaysayou refuse to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa unamaydıhe refuses to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa unamaybızwe refuse to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa unamaysızyou all refuse to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa unamaydılathey refuse to become dissolute |
| hurry to | menjoyulurğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to become dissolute |
| hurry to | menjoyulurğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to become dissolute |
| be afraid to | menjoyulurğa qorqamaI am afraid to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa qorqasayou are afraid to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa qorqadıhe is afraid to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa qorqabızwe are afraid to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa qorqadılathey are afraid to become dissolute |
| be afraid to | menjoyulurğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to become dissolute | senjoyulurğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to become dissolute | oljoyulurğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to become dissolute | bizjoyulurğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to become dissolute | sizjoyulurğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to become dissolute | alajoyulurğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to become dissolute |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjoyula bolmazmaI can't be becoming dissolute | senjoyula bolmazsayou can't be becoming dissolute | oljoyula bolmazhe can't be becoming dissolute | bizjoyula bolmazbızwe can't be becoming dissolute | sizjoyula bolmazsızyou all can't be becoming dissolute | alajoyula bolmazlathey can't be becoming dissolute |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjoyulmay bolmazmaI must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) | senjoyulmay bolmazsayou must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) | oljoyulmay bolmazhe must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) | bizjoyulmay bolmazbızwe must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) | sizjoyulmay bolmazsızyou all must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) | alajoyulmay bolmazlathey must be becoming dissolute (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjoyula turmasamif I don't keep becoming dissolute | senjoyula turmasaŋif you don't keep becoming dissolute | oljoyula turmasaif he doesn't keep becoming dissolute | bizjoyula turmasaqif we don't keep becoming dissolute | sizjoyula turmasağızif you all don't keep becoming dissolute | alajoyula turmasalaif they don't keep becoming dissolute |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjoyula tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute | senjoyula tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute | oljoyula tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute | bizjoyula tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute | sizjoyula tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute | alajoyula tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of becoming dissolute |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjoyulmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) | senjoyulmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) | oljoyulmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) | bizjoyulmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) | sizjoyulmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) | alajoyulmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not becoming dissolute (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjoyulmay turamaI keep on not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay turasayou keep on not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay turadıhe keeps on not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay turabızwe keep on not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay turasızyou all keep on not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay turadılathey keep on not becoming dissolute |
| Progressive — double negation | menjoyulmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not becoming dissolute | senjoyulmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not becoming dissolute | oljoyulmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not becoming dissolute | bizjoyulmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not becoming dissolute | sizjoyulmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not becoming dissolute | alajoyulmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not becoming dissolute |
| Progressive — double negation | menjoyulmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not becoming dissolute? | senjoyulmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not becoming dissolute? | oljoyulmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not becoming dissolute? | bizjoyulmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not becoming dissolute? | sizjoyulmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not becoming dissolute? | alajoyulmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not becoming dissolute? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjoyulğan bolmazmaI can't have become dissolute | senjoyulğan bolmazsayou can't have become dissolute | oljoyulğan bolmazhe can't have become dissolute | bizjoyulğan bolmazbızwe can't have become dissolute | sizjoyulğan bolmazsızyou all can't have become dissolute | alajoyulğan bolmazlathey can't have become dissolute |
| Inference — double negation | menjoyulmağan bolmazmaI must have become dissolute (emphatic) | senjoyulmağan bolmazsayou must have become dissolute (emphatic) | oljoyulmağan bolmazhe must have become dissolute (emphatic) | bizjoyulmağan bolmazbızwe must have become dissolute (emphatic) | sizjoyulmağan bolmazsızyou all must have become dissolute (emphatic) | alajoyulmağan bolmazlathey must have become dissolute (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjoyulğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had become dissolute | senjoyulğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had become dissolute | oljoyulğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had become dissolute | bizjoyulğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had become dissolute | sizjoyulğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had become dissolute | alajoyulğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had become dissolute |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjoyulmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't become dissolute | senjoyulmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't become dissolute | oljoyulmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't become dissolute | bizjoyulmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't become dissolute | sizjoyulmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't become dissolute | alajoyulmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't become dissolute |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjoyulluq bolmazmaI can't be going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq bolmazsayou can't be going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq bolmazhe can't be going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq bolmazlathey can't be going to become dissolute |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjoyulmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) | senjoyulmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) | oljoyulmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) | bizjoyulmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) | sizjoyulmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) | alajoyulmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to become dissolute (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjoyulluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to become dissolute | senjoyulluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to become dissolute | oljoyulluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to become dissolute | bizjoyulluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to become dissolute | sizjoyulluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to become dissolute | alajoyulluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to become dissolute |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjoyulmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to become dissolute | senjoyulmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to become dissolute | oljoyulmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to become dissolute | bizjoyulmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to become dissolute | sizjoyulmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to become dissolute | alajoyulmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to become dissolute |