jiberiw
/dʒiberiw/ · plural jiberiwle
verbal noun of jiberirge →
1. sending, dispatching, forwarding; launching (of a satellite) — Verbal noun of jiberirge. Examples: pismo jiberiw sending a letter, işge jiberiw sending someone to work, ekspluatatsiyağa jiberiw putting into operation.
- işge jiberiw — sending to work
- qağıt jiberiw — sending a letter
- tovarlanı tış qırallağa jiberiw — sending goods to foreign countries
- hapar jiberiw kerekdi — word must be sent
- Jerni adam işlegen sputnigin jiberiw — launching an artificial satellite of the Earth
2. releasing, letting go, setting free — In zamannı boş jiberiw it means wasting time, literally letting time go for nothing.
- sabiyni üyge jiberiw — letting the child go home
- qoylanı otlawğa jiberiw — letting the sheep out to pasture
- tutmaqnı jiberiw — freeing the prisoner
- zamannı boş jiberiw — wasting time
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jiberiwthe sending | jiberiwümmy sending | jiberiwüŋyour sending | jiberiwühis sending | jiberiwübüzour sending | jiberiwügüzyou all's sending | jiberiwleritheir sendings |
| Genitive | jiberiwnüthe sending's | jiberiwümümy sending's | jiberiwüŋüyour sending's | jiberiwünühis sending's | jiberiwübüznüour sending's | jiberiwügüznüyou all's sending's | jiberiwlerinitheir sendings' |
| Accusative | jiberiwnüthe sending (as the object) | jiberiwümümy sending (as the object) | jiberiwüŋüyour sending (as the object) | jiberiwünhis sending (as the object) | jiberiwübüznüour sending (as the object) | jiberiwügüznüyou all's sending (as the object) | jiberiwlerintheir sendings (as the object) |
| Dative | jiberiwgeto the sending | jiberiwümeto my sending | jiberiwüŋeto your sending | jiberiwüneto his sending | jiberiwübüzgeto our sending | jiberiwügüzgeto you all's sending | jiberiwlerineto their sendings |
| Locative | jiberiwdein / at the sending | jiberiwümdein / at my sending | jiberiwüŋdein / at your sending | jiberiwündein / at his sending | jiberiwübüzdein / at our sending | jiberiwügüzdein / at you all's sending | jiberiwlerindein / at their sendings |
| Ablative | jiberiwdenfrom the sending | jiberiwümdenfrom my sending | jiberiwüŋdenfrom your sending | jiberiwündenfrom his sending | jiberiwübüzdenfrom our sending | jiberiwügüzdenfrom you all's sending | jiberiwlerindenfrom their sendings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jiberiwlethe sendings | jiberiwlerimmy sendings | jiberiwleriŋyour sendings | jiberiwlerihis sendings | jiberiwleribizour sendings | jiberiwlerigizyou all's sendings | jiberiwleritheir sendings |
| Genitive | jiberiwlenithe sendings' | jiberiwlerimimy sendings' | jiberiwleriŋiyour sendings' | jiberiwlerinihis sendings' | jiberiwleribizniour sendings' | jiberiwlerigizniyou all's sendings' | jiberiwlerinitheir sendings' |
| Accusative | jiberiwlenithe sendings (as the object) | jiberiwlerimimy sendings (as the object) | jiberiwleriŋiyour sendings (as the object) | jiberiwlerinhis sendings (as the object) | jiberiwleribizniour sendings (as the object) | jiberiwlerigizniyou all's sendings (as the object) | jiberiwlerintheir sendings (as the object) |
| Dative | jiberiwlegeto the sendings | jiberiwlerimeto my sendings | jiberiwleriŋeto your sendings | jiberiwlerineto his sendings | jiberiwleribizgeto our sendings | jiberiwlerigizgeto you all's sendings | jiberiwlerineto their sendings |
| Locative | jiberiwledein / at the sendings | jiberiwlerimdein / at my sendings | jiberiwleriŋdein / at your sendings | jiberiwlerindein / at his sendings | jiberiwleribizdein / at our sendings | jiberiwlerigizdein / at you all's sendings | jiberiwlerindein / at their sendings |
| Ablative | jiberiwledenfrom the sendings | jiberiwlerimdenfrom my sendings | jiberiwleriŋdenfrom your sendings | jiberiwlerindenfrom his sendings | jiberiwleribizdenfrom our sendings | jiberiwlerigizdenfrom you all's sendings | jiberiwlerindenfrom their sendings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jiberiwleri can mean "his / her sendings", "their sending", or "their sendings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.