jeteklenirge
/dʒeteklenirɡe/
sprout, put out shoots, branch out
- jazda terekle jeteklenedile — in spring the trees put out shoots
- baçhada tal jeteklendi — the willow in the garden sprouted
- terek tezde jeteklenir — the tree will soon put out shoots
Conjugation
Common forms
- jeteklenedihe is sprouting
- jeteklendihe sprouted
- jeteklenŋendihe has sprouted
- jeteklenirhe will sprout
- jeteklennikdihe is going to sprout
- jeteklene edihe was sprouting
- jeteklenseif he sprouts
- jeteklen!sprout!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeteklenemeI am sprouting | senjetekleneseyou are sprouting | oljeteklenedihe is sprouting | bizjeteklenebizwe are sprouting | sizjeteklenesizyou all are sprouting | alajeteklenedilethey are sprouting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeteklenmeymeI am not sprouting | senjeteklenmeyseyou are not sprouting | oljeteklenmeydihe is not sprouting | bizjeteklenmeybizwe are not sprouting | sizjeteklenmeysizyou all are not sprouting | alajeteklenmeydilethey are not sprouting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeteklenememi? jeteklenemime?am I sprouting? | senjeteklenemise?are you sprouting? | oljeteklenemidi?is he sprouting? | bizjeteklenebizmi? jeteklenemibiz?are we sprouting? | sizjeteklenemisiz?are you all sprouting? | alajeteklenemidile?are they sprouting? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeteklenmeymemi? jeteklenmeymime?aren't I sprouting? | senjeteklenmeymise?aren't you sprouting? | oljeteklenmeymidi?isn't he sprouting? | bizjeteklenmeybizmi? jeteklenmeymibiz?aren't we sprouting? | sizjeteklenmeymisiz?aren't you all sprouting? | alajeteklenmeymidile?aren't they sprouting? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjetekleniwçenmeI usually sprout | senjetekleniwçenseyou usually sprout | oljetekleniwçendihe usually sprouts | bizjetekleniwçenbizwe usually sprout | sizjetekleniwçensizyou all usually sprout | alajetekleniwçendilethey usually sprout |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeteklenmewçenmeI usually don't sprout | senjeteklenmewçenseyou usually don't sprout | oljeteklenmewçendihe usually doesn't sprout | bizjeteklenmewçenbizwe usually don't sprout | sizjeteklenmewçensizyou all usually don't sprout | alajeteklenmewçendilethey usually don't sprout |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjetekleniwçenmemi? jetekleniwçenmime?do I usually sprout? | senjetekleniwçenmise?do you usually sprout? | oljetekleniwçenmidi?does he usually sprout? | bizjetekleniwçenbizmi? jetekleniwçenmibiz?do we usually sprout? | sizjetekleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually sprout? | alajetekleniwçenmidile?do they usually sprout? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeteklenmewçenmemi? jeteklenmewçenmime?do I usually not sprout? | senjeteklenmewçenmise?do you usually not sprout? | oljeteklenmewçenmidi?does he usually not sprout? | bizjeteklenmewçenbizmi? jeteklenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not sprout? | sizjeteklenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not sprout? | alajeteklenmewçenmidile?do they usually not sprout? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljeteklenibdihe has sprouted and remains so | alajeteklenibdilethey have sprouted and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljeteklenibmidi?has he sprouted? | alajeteklenibmidile?have they sprouted? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeteklenib turamaI keep sprouting | senjeteklenib turasayou keep sprouting | oljeteklenib turadıhe keeps sprouting | bizjeteklenib turabızwe keep sprouting | sizjeteklenib turasızyou all keep sprouting | alajeteklenib turadılathey keep sprouting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeteklenib turmaymaI don't keep sprouting | senjeteklenib turmaysayou don't keep sprouting | oljeteklenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep sprouting | bizjeteklenib turmaybızwe don't keep sprouting | sizjeteklenib turmaysızyou all don't keep sprouting | alajeteklenib turmaydılathey don't keep sprouting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeteklenib turamamı? jeteklenib turamıma?do I keep sprouting? | senjeteklenib turamısa?do you keep sprouting? | oljeteklenib turamıdı?does he keep sprouting? | bizjeteklenib turabızmı? jeteklenib turamıbız?do we keep sprouting? | sizjeteklenib turamısız?do you all keep sprouting? | alajeteklenib turamıdıla?do they keep sprouting? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeteklenib turmaymamı? jeteklenib turmaymıma?don't I keep sprouting? | senjeteklenib turmaymısa?don't you keep sprouting? | oljeteklenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep sprouting? | bizjeteklenib turmaybızmı? jeteklenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep sprouting? | sizjeteklenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep sprouting? | alajeteklenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep sprouting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeteklene turamaI am in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene turasayou are in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene turadıhe is in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene turabızwe are in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene turasızyou all are in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene turadılathey are in the middle of sprouting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeteklene turmaymaI am not in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene turmaysayou are not in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of sprouting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeteklene turamamı? jeteklene turamıma?am I in the middle of sprouting? | senjeteklene turamısa?are you in the middle of sprouting? | oljeteklene turamıdı?is he in the middle of sprouting? | bizjeteklene turabızmı? jeteklene turamıbız?are we in the middle of sprouting? | sizjeteklene turamısız?are you all in the middle of sprouting? | alajeteklene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of sprouting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeteklene turmaymamı? jeteklene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of sprouting? | senjeteklene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of sprouting? | oljeteklene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of sprouting? | bizjeteklene turmaybızmı? jeteklene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of sprouting? | sizjeteklene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of sprouting? | alajeteklene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of sprouting? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeteklendimI sprouted | senjeteklendiŋyou sprouted | oljeteklendihe sprouted | bizjeteklendikwe sprouted | sizjeteklendigizyou all sprouted | alajeteklendilethey sprouted |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeteklenmedimI didn't sprout | senjeteklenmediŋyou didn't sprout | oljeteklenmedihe didn't sprout | bizjeteklenmedikwe didn't sprout | sizjeteklenmedigizyou all didn't sprout | alajeteklenmedilethey didn't sprout |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeteklendimmi?did I sprout? | senjeteklendiŋmi?did you sprout? | oljeteklendimi?did he sprout? | bizjeteklendikmi?did we sprout? | sizjeteklendigizmi?did you all sprout? | alajeteklendilemi?did they sprout? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeteklenmedimmi?didn't I sprout? | senjeteklenmediŋmi?didn't you sprout? | oljeteklenmedimi?didn't he sprout? | bizjeteklenmedikmi?didn't we sprout? | sizjeteklenmedigizmi?didn't you all sprout? | alajeteklenmedilemi?didn't they sprout? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeteklenŋenmeI have sprouted | senjeteklenŋenseyou have sprouted | oljeteklenŋendihe has sprouted | bizjeteklenŋenbizwe have sprouted | sizjeteklenŋensizyou all have sprouted | alajeteklenŋendilethey have sprouted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeteklenmegenmeI haven't sprouted | senjeteklenmegenseyou haven't sprouted | oljeteklenmegendihe hasn't sprouted | bizjeteklenmegenbizwe haven't sprouted | sizjeteklenmegensizyou all haven't sprouted | alajeteklenmegendilethey haven't sprouted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeteklenŋenmemi? jeteklenŋenmime?have I sprouted? | senjeteklenŋenmise?have you sprouted? | oljeteklenŋenmidi?has he sprouted? | bizjeteklenŋenbizmi? jeteklenŋenmibiz?have we sprouted? | sizjeteklenŋenmisiz?have you all sprouted? | alajeteklenŋenmidile?have they sprouted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeteklenmegenmemi? jeteklenmegenmime?haven't I sprouted? | senjeteklenmegenmise?haven't you sprouted? | oljeteklenmegenmidi?hasn't he sprouted? | bizjeteklenmegenbizmi? jeteklenmegenmibiz?haven't we sprouted? | sizjeteklenmegenmisiz?haven't you all sprouted? | alajeteklenmegenmidile?haven't they sprouted? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjeteklenib turdumI kept sprouting | senjeteklenib turduŋyou kept sprouting | oljeteklenib turduhe kept sprouting | bizjeteklenib turduqwe kept sprouting | sizjeteklenib turduğuzyou all kept sprouting | alajeteklenib turdulathey kept sprouting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjeteklenib turmadımI didn't keep sprouting | senjeteklenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep sprouting | oljeteklenib turmadıhe didn't keep sprouting | bizjeteklenib turmadıqwe didn't keep sprouting | sizjeteklenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep sprouting | alajeteklenib turmadılathey didn't keep sprouting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeteklenirmeI will sprout | senjeteklenirseyou will sprout | oljeteklenirhe will sprout | bizjeteklenirbizwe will sprout | sizjeteklenirsizyou all will sprout | alajeteklenirlethey will sprout |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeteklenmezmeI won't sprout | senjeteklenmezseyou won't sprout | oljeteklenmezhe won't sprout | bizjeteklenmezbizwe won't sprout | sizjeteklenmezsizyou all won't sprout | alajeteklenmezlethey won't sprout |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeteklenirmemi? jeteklenirmime?will I sprout? | senjeteklenirmise?will you sprout? | oljeteklenirmi?will he sprout? | bizjeteklenirbizmi? jeteklenirmibiz?will we sprout? | sizjeteklenirmisiz?will you all sprout? | alajeteklenirlemi? jeteklenirmile?will they sprout? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeteklenmezmemi? jeteklenmezmime?won't I sprout? | senjeteklenmezmise?won't you sprout? | oljeteklenmezmi?won't he sprout? | bizjeteklenmezbizmi? jeteklenmezmibiz?won't we sprout? | sizjeteklenmezmisiz?won't you all sprout? | alajeteklenmezlemi? jeteklenmezmile?won't they sprout? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeteklennikme1jeteklenirikmeI am going to sprout | senjeteklennikse1jeteklenirikseyou are going to sprout | oljeteklennikdi1jeteklenirikdihe is going to sprout | bizjeteklennikbiz1jeteklenirikbizwe are going to sprout | sizjeteklenniksiz1jetekleniriksizyou all are going to sprout | alajeteklennikdile1jeteklenirikdilethey are going to sprout |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeteklennik tülme1jeteklenirik tülmeI am not going to sprout | senjeteklennik tülse1jeteklenirik tülseyou are not going to sprout | oljeteklennik tüldü1jeteklenirik tüldühe is not going to sprout | bizjeteklennik tülbüz1jeteklenirik tülbüzwe are not going to sprout | sizjeteklennik tülsüz1jeteklenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to sprout | alajeteklennik tüldüle1jeteklenirik tüldülethey are not going to sprout |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeteklennikmemi?1 jeteklennikmime?jeteklenirikmemi?am I going to sprout? | senjeteklennikmise?1jeteklenirikmise?are you going to sprout? | oljeteklennikmidi?1jeteklenirikmidi?is he going to sprout? | bizjeteklennikbizmi?1 jeteklennikmibiz?jeteklenirikbizmi?are we going to sprout? | sizjeteklennikmisiz?1jeteklenirikmisiz?are you all going to sprout? | alajeteklennikmidile?1jeteklenirikmidile?are they going to sprout? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeteklennik tülmüme?1jeteklenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to sprout? | senjeteklennik tülmüse?1jeteklenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to sprout? | oljeteklennik tülmüdü?1jeteklenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to sprout? | bizjeteklennik tülmübüz?1jeteklenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to sprout? | sizjeteklennik tülmüsüz?1jeteklenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to sprout? | alajeteklennik tülmüdüle?1jeteklenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to sprout? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jeteklenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjeteklenŋen edimjeteklenŋenemI had sprouted | senjeteklenŋen ediŋjeteklenŋeneŋyou had sprouted | oljeteklenŋen edijeteklenŋenedhe had sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen edikjeteklenŋenekwe had sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen edigizjeteklenŋenegizyou all had sprouted | alajeteklenŋen edilejeteklenŋenellethey had sprouted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjeteklenmegen edimjeteklenmegenemI hadn't sprouted | senjeteklenmegen ediŋjeteklenmegeneŋyou hadn't sprouted | oljeteklenmegen edijeteklenmegenedhe hadn't sprouted | bizjeteklenmegen edikjeteklenmegenekwe hadn't sprouted | sizjeteklenmegen edigizjeteklenmegenegizyou all hadn't sprouted | alajeteklenmegen edilejeteklenmegenellethey hadn't sprouted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjeteklene edimjeteklenemI was sprouting | senjeteklene ediŋjetekleneŋyou were sprouting | oljeteklene edijeteklenedhe was sprouting | bizjeteklene edikjeteklenekwe were sprouting | sizjeteklene edigizjeteklenegizyou all were sprouting | alajeteklene edilejeteklenellethey were sprouting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjeteklenmey edimjeteklenmeyemI wasn't sprouting | senjeteklenmey ediŋjeteklenmeyeŋyou weren't sprouting | oljeteklenmey edijeteklenmeyedhe wasn't sprouting | bizjeteklenmey edikjeteklenmeyekwe weren't sprouting | sizjeteklenmey edigizjeteklenmeyegizyou all weren't sprouting | alajeteklenmey edilejeteklenmeyellethey weren't sprouting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjetekleniwçen edimjetekleniwçenemI used to sprout | senjetekleniwçen ediŋjetekleniwçeneŋyou used to sprout | oljetekleniwçen edijetekleniwçenedhe used to sprout | bizjetekleniwçen edikjetekleniwçenekwe used to sprout | sizjetekleniwçen edigizjetekleniwçenegizyou all used to sprout | alajetekleniwçen edilejetekleniwçenellethey used to sprout |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjeteklenmewçen edimjeteklenmewçenemI didn't use to sprout | senjeteklenmewçen ediŋjeteklenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to sprout | oljeteklenmewçen edijeteklenmewçenedhe didn't use to sprout | bizjeteklenmewçen edikjeteklenmewçenekwe didn't use to sprout | sizjeteklenmewçen edigizjeteklenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to sprout | alajeteklenmewçen edilejeteklenmewçenellethey didn't use to sprout |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljeteklenib edihe had sprouted and remained so | alajeteklenib edilethey had sprouted and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljeteklenib tül edihe hadn't sprouted | alajeteklenib tül edilethey hadn't sprouted | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjeteklenib tura edimjeteklenib turaemI had kept sprouting | senjeteklenib tura ediŋjeteklenib turaeŋyou had kept sprouting | oljeteklenib tura edijeteklenib turaedhe had kept sprouting | bizjeteklenib tura edikjeteklenib turaekwe had kept sprouting | sizjeteklenib tura edigizjeteklenib turaegizyou all had kept sprouting | alajeteklenib tura edilejeteklenib turaellethey had kept sprouting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjeteklenib turmay edimjeteklenib turmayemI hadn't kept sprouting | senjeteklenib turmay ediŋjeteklenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept sprouting | oljeteklenib turmay edijeteklenib turmayedhe hadn't kept sprouting | bizjeteklenib turmay edikjeteklenib turmayekwe hadn't kept sprouting | sizjeteklenib turmay edigizjeteklenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept sprouting | alajeteklenib turmay edilejeteklenib turmayellethey hadn't kept sprouting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjeteklene tura edimjeteklene turaemI was in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene tura ediŋjeteklene turaeŋyou were in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene tura edijeteklene turaedhe was in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene tura edikjeteklene turaekwe were in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene tura edigizjeteklene turaegizyou all were in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene tura edilejeteklene turaellethey were in the middle of sprouting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjeteklene turmay edimjeteklene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene turmay ediŋjeteklene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene turmay edijeteklene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene turmay edikjeteklene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene turmay edigizjeteklene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene turmay edilejeteklene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of sprouting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjeteklenir edimjeteklenir emI would sprout | senjeteklenir ediŋjeteklenir eŋyou would sprout | oljeteklenir edijeteklenir edhe would sprout | bizjeteklenir edikjeteklenir ekwe would sprout | sizjeteklenir edigizjeteklenir egizyou all would sprout | alajeteklenir edilejeteklenir ellethey would sprout |
| Conditional result (would) | menjeteklenmez edimjeteklenmez emI wouldn't sprout | senjeteklenmez ediŋjeteklenmez eŋyou wouldn't sprout | oljeteklenmez edijeteklenmez edhe wouldn't sprout | bizjeteklenmez edikjeteklenmez ekwe wouldn't sprout | sizjeteklenmez edigizjeteklenmez egizyou all wouldn't sprout | alajeteklenmez edilejeteklenmez ellethey wouldn't sprout |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjeteklennik edim2jeteklennik emjeteklenirik edimI would have sprouted | senjeteklennik ediŋ2jeteklennik eŋjeteklenirik ediŋyou would have sprouted | oljeteklennik edi2jeteklennik edjeteklenirik edihe would have sprouted | bizjeteklennik edik2jeteklennik ekjeteklenirik edikwe would have sprouted | sizjeteklennik edigiz2jeteklennik egizjeteklenirik edigizyou all would have sprouted | alajeteklennik edile2jeteklennik ellejeteklenirik edilethey would have sprouted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjeteklennik tül edim2jeteklennik tül emjeteklenirik tül edimI wouldn't have sprouted | senjeteklennik tül ediŋ2jeteklennik tül eŋjeteklenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have sprouted | oljeteklennik tül edi2jeteklennik tül edjeteklenirik tül edihe wouldn't have sprouted | bizjeteklennik tül edik2jeteklennik tül ekjeteklenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have sprouted | sizjeteklennik tül edigiz2jeteklennik tül egizjeteklenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have sprouted | alajeteklennik tül edile2jeteklennik tül ellejeteklenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have sprouted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jeteklenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjeteklensemif I sprout | senjeteklenseŋif you sprout | oljeteklenseif he sprouts | bizjeteklensekif we sprout | sizjeteklensegizif you all sprout | alajeteklenseleif they sprout |
| Conditional | menjeteklenmesemif I don't sprout | senjeteklenmeseŋif you don't sprout | oljeteklenmeseif he doesn't sprout | bizjeteklenmesekif we don't sprout | sizjeteklenmesegizif you all don't sprout | alajeteklenmeseleif they don't sprout |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjeteklene esemif I am sprouting | senjeteklene eseŋif you are sprouting | oljeteklene eseif he is sprouting | bizjeteklene esekif we are sprouting | sizjeteklene esegizif you all are sprouting | alajeteklene eseleif they are sprouting |
| Conditional, present real | menjeteklenmey esemif I am not sprouting | senjeteklenmey eseŋif you are not sprouting | oljeteklenmey eseif he is not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey esekif we are not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey esegizif you all are not sprouting | alajeteklenmey eseleif they are not sprouting |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjeteklensem edijeteklensem edif only I sprouted | senjeteklenseŋ edijeteklenseŋ edif only you sprouted | oljeteklense edijeteklensedif only he sprouted | bizjeteklensek edijeteklensek edif only we sprouted | sizjeteklensegiz edijeteklensegiz edif only you all sprouted | alajeteklensele edijeteklenseledif only they sprouted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjeteklenmesem edijeteklenmesem edif only I didn't sprout | senjeteklenmeseŋ edijeteklenmeseŋ edif only you didn't sprout | oljeteklenmese edijeteklenmesedif only he didn't sprout | bizjeteklenmesek edijeteklenmesek edif only we didn't sprout | sizjeteklenmesegiz edijeteklenmesegiz edif only you all didn't sprout | alajeteklenmesele edijeteklenmeseledif only they didn't sprout |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjeteklenib tursamif I carry on sprouting | senjeteklenib tursaŋif you carry on sprouting | oljeteklenib tursaif he carries on sprouting | bizjeteklenib tursaqif we carry on sprouting | sizjeteklenib tursağızif you all carry on sprouting | alajeteklenib tursalaif they carry on sprouting |
| Durative conditional | menjeteklenib turmasamif I don't carry on sprouting | senjeteklenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on sprouting | oljeteklenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on sprouting | bizjeteklenib turmasaqif we don't carry on sprouting | sizjeteklenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on sprouting | alajeteklenib turmasalaif they don't carry on sprouting |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjeteklenib tura esemif I have kept sprouting | senjeteklenib tura eseŋif you have kept sprouting | oljeteklenib tura eseif he has kept sprouting | bizjeteklenib tura esekif we have kept sprouting | sizjeteklenib tura esegizif you all have kept sprouting | alajeteklenib tura eseleif they have kept sprouting |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjeteklenib turmay esemif I haven't kept sprouting | senjeteklenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept sprouting | oljeteklenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept sprouting | bizjeteklenib turmay esekif we haven't kept sprouting | sizjeteklenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept sprouting | alajeteklenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept sprouting |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjeteklene tursamif I keep sprouting | senjeteklene tursaŋif you keep sprouting | oljeteklene tursaif he keeps sprouting | bizjeteklene tursaqif we keep sprouting | sizjeteklene tursağızif you all keep sprouting | alajeteklene tursalaif they keep sprouting |
| Progressive conditional | menjeteklenmey tursamif I keep on not sprouting | senjeteklenmey tursaŋif you keep on not sprouting | oljeteklenmey tursaif he keeps on not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey tursaqif we keep on not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey tursağızif you all keep on not sprouting | alajeteklenmey tursalaif they keep on not sprouting |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjeteklene tura esemif I am in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene tura eseif he is in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene tura esekif we are in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene tura eseleif they are in the middle of sprouting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjeteklenmey tura esemif I keep on not sprouting | senjeteklenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not sprouting | oljeteklenmey tura eseif he keeps on not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey tura esekif we keep on not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not sprouting | alajeteklenmey tura eseleif they keep on not sprouting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjeteklendim esemif I sprouted | senjeteklendiŋ eseŋif you sprouted | oljeteklendi eseif he sprouted | bizjeteklendik esekif we sprouted | sizjeteklendigiz esegizif you all sprouted | alajeteklendile eseleif they sprouted |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjeteklenmedim esemif I didn't sprout | senjeteklenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't sprout | oljeteklenmedi eseif he didn't sprout | bizjeteklenmedik esekif we didn't sprout | sizjeteklenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't sprout | alajeteklenmedile eseleif they didn't sprout |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjeteklenŋen esemif I did sprout (indeed) | senjeteklenŋen eseŋif you did sprout (indeed) | oljeteklenŋen eseif he did sprout (indeed) | bizjeteklenŋen esekif we did sprout (indeed) | sizjeteklenŋen esegizif you all did sprout (indeed) | alajeteklenŋen eseleif they did sprout (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjeteklenmegen esemif I didn't sprout (indeed) | senjeteklenmegen eseŋif you didn't sprout (indeed) | oljeteklenmegen eseif he didn't sprout (indeed) | bizjeteklenmegen esekif we didn't sprout (indeed) | sizjeteklenmegen esegizif you all didn't sprout (indeed) | alajeteklenmegen eseleif they didn't sprout (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjeteklenŋen bolsamif I had sprouted | senjeteklenŋen bolsaŋif you had sprouted | oljeteklenŋen bolsaif he had sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen bolsaqif we had sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen bolsağızif you all had sprouted | alajeteklenŋen bolsalaif they had sprouted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjeteklenmegen bolsamif I hadn't sprouted | senjeteklenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't sprouted | oljeteklenmegen bolsaif he hadn't sprouted | bizjeteklenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't sprouted | sizjeteklenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't sprouted | alajeteklenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't sprouted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjeteklenŋen bolsam edijeteklenŋen bolsam edif only I had sprouted | senjeteklenŋen bolsaŋ edijeteklenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had sprouted | oljeteklenŋen bolsa edijeteklenŋen bolsaedif only he had sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen bolsaq edijeteklenŋen bolsaq edif only we had sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen bolsağız edijeteklenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had sprouted | alajeteklenŋen bolsala edijeteklenŋen bolsalaedif only they had sprouted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjeteklenmegen bolsam edijeteklenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't sprouted | senjeteklenmegen bolsaŋ edijeteklenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't sprouted | oljeteklenmegen bolsa edijeteklenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't sprouted | bizjeteklenmegen bolsaq edijeteklenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't sprouted | sizjeteklenmegen bolsağız edijeteklenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't sprouted | alajeteklenmegen bolsala edijeteklenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't sprouted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjeteklenir esemif I will sprout | senjeteklenir eseŋif you will sprout | oljeteklenir eseif he will sprout | bizjeteklenir esekif we will sprout | sizjeteklenir esegizif you all will sprout | alajeteklenir eseleif they will sprout |
| Conditional, aorist | menjeteklenmez esemif I won't sprout | senjeteklenmez eseŋif you won't sprout | oljeteklenmez eseif he won't sprout | bizjeteklenmez esekif we won't sprout | sizjeteklenmez esegizif you all won't sprout | alajeteklenmez eseleif they won't sprout |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjeteklennik esem4jeteklenirik esemif I am going to sprout | senjeteklennik eseŋ4jeteklenirik eseŋif you are going to sprout | oljeteklennik ese4jeteklenirik eseif he is going to sprout | bizjeteklennik esek4jeteklenirik esekif we are going to sprout | sizjeteklennik esegiz4jeteklenirik esegizif you all are going to sprout | alajeteklennik esele4jeteklenirik eseleif they are going to sprout |
| Conditional, future | menjeteklennik tül esem4jeteklenirik tül esemif I am not going to sprout | senjeteklennik tül eseŋ4jeteklenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to sprout | oljeteklennik tül ese4jeteklenirik tül eseif he is not going to sprout | bizjeteklennik tül esek4jeteklenirik tül esekif we are not going to sprout | sizjeteklennik tül esegiz4jeteklenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to sprout | alajeteklennik tül esele4jeteklenirik tül eseleif they are not going to sprout |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjeteklennik bolsam5jeteklenirik bolsamif I were going to sprout | senjeteklennik bolsaŋ5jeteklenirik bolsaŋif you were going to sprout | oljeteklennik bolsa5jeteklenirik bolsaif he were going to sprout | bizjeteklennik bolsaq5jeteklenirik bolsaqif we were going to sprout | sizjeteklennik bolsağız5jeteklenirik bolsağızif you all were going to sprout | alajeteklennik bolsala5jeteklenirik bolsalaif they were going to sprout |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjeteklenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to sprout | senjeteklenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to sprout | oljeteklenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to sprout | bizjeteklenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to sprout | sizjeteklenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to sprout | alajeteklenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to sprout |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jeteklendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jeteklenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jeteklenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjeteklene bolurmaI must be sprouting | senjeteklene bolursayou must be sprouting | oljeteklene bolurhe must be sprouting | bizjeteklene bolurbuzwe must be sprouting | sizjeteklene bolursuzyou all must be sprouting | alajeteklene bolurlathey must be sprouting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjeteklenmey bolurmaI must not be sprouting | senjeteklenmey bolursayou must not be sprouting | oljeteklenmey bolurhe must not be sprouting | bizjeteklenmey bolurbuzwe must not be sprouting | sizjeteklenmey bolursuzyou all must not be sprouting | alajeteklenmey bolurlathey must not be sprouting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjeteklene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of sprouting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjeteklenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not sprouting | senjeteklenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not sprouting | oljeteklenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not sprouting | alajeteklenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not sprouting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjeteklenŋen bolurmaI must have sprouted | senjeteklenŋen bolursayou must have sprouted | oljeteklenŋen bolurhe must have sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen bolurbuzwe must have sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen bolursuzyou all must have sprouted | alajeteklenŋen bolurlathey must have sprouted |
| Inference (must have) | menjeteklenmegen bolurmaI must not have sprouted | senjeteklenmegen bolursayou must not have sprouted | oljeteklenmegen bolurhe must not have sprouted | bizjeteklenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have sprouted | sizjeteklenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have sprouted | alajeteklenmegen bolurlathey must not have sprouted |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjeteklennik bolurma6jeteklenirik bolurmaI must be going to sprout | senjeteklennik bolursa6jeteklenirik bolursayou must be going to sprout | oljeteklennik bolur6jeteklenirik bolurhe must be going to sprout | bizjeteklennik bolurbuz6jeteklenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to sprout | sizjeteklennik bolursuz6jeteklenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to sprout | alajeteklennik bolurla6jeteklenirik bolurlathey must be going to sprout |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjeteklenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to sprout | senjeteklenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to sprout | oljeteklenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to sprout | bizjeteklenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to sprout | sizjeteklenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to sprout | alajeteklenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to sprout |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jeteklenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjetekleneyimlet me sprout | senjeteklen!sprout! | oljeteklensinlet him sprout | bizjetekleneyiklet's sprout | sizjeteklenigiz!sprout, you all! | alajeteklensinlelet them sprout |
| Commands & suggestions | menjeteklenmeyimlet me not sprout | senjeteklenme!don't sprout! | oljeteklenmesinlet him not sprout | bizjeteklenmeyiklet's not sprout | sizjeteklenmegiz!don't sprout, you all! | alajeteklenmesinlelet them not sprout |
| Commands & suggestions | menjetekleneyimmi?shall I sprout? | oljeteklensinmi?should he sprout? | bizjetekleneyikmi?shall we sprout? | alajeteklensinlemi?should they sprout? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjeteklenmeyimmi?shall I not sprout? | oljeteklenmesinmi?should he not sprout? | bizjeteklenmeyikmi?shall we not sprout? | alajeteklenmesinlemi?should they not sprout? | ||
| Requests | senjeteklençi7jeteklençinplease sprout | oljeteklensinçido let him sprout | sizjeteklençigizplease sprout (plural/polite) | alajeteklensinleçido let them sprout | ||
| Requests | senjeteklenmeçi7jeteklenmeçinplease don't sprout | oljeteklenmesinçido let him not sprout | sizjeteklenmeçigizplease don't sprout (plural/polite) | alajeteklenmesinleçido let them not sprout | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjeteklenŋinjeteklenŋimay you sprout | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjeteklenmeginjeteklenmegimay you not sprout | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjeteklenŋey edim jeteklenŋe edimwould that I sprouted | senjeteklenŋey ediŋ jeteklenŋe ediŋwould that you sprouted | oljeteklenŋey edi jeteklenŋe ediwould that he sprouted | bizjeteklenŋey edik jeteklenŋe edikwould that we sprouted | sizjeteklenŋey edigiz jeteklenŋe edigizwould that you all sprouted | alajeteklenŋey edile jeteklenŋe edilewould that they sprouted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjeteklenmegey edim jeteklenmege edimwould that I did not sprout | senjeteklenmegey ediŋ jeteklenmege ediŋwould that you did not sprout | oljeteklenmegey edi jeteklenmege ediwould that he did not sprout | bizjeteklenmegey edik jeteklenmege edikwould that we did not sprout | sizjeteklenmegey edigiz jeteklenmege edigizwould that you all did not sprout | alajeteklenmegey edile jeteklenmege edilewould that they did not sprout |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeteklenmege qoyayımjeteklenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoy!jeteklenme qoy!let someone sprout! | oljeteklenmege qoysunjeteklenme qoysunlet him allow someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoyayıqjeteklenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoyuğuz!jeteklenme qoyuğuz!let someone sprout, you all! | alajeteklenmege qoysunlajeteklenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeteklenmege qoymayımjeteklenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoyma!jeteklenme qoyma!don't let someone sprout! | oljeteklenmege qoymasınjeteklenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoymayıqjeteklenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoymağız!jeteklenme qoymağız!don't let someone sprout, you all! | alajeteklenmege qoymasınlajeteklenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeteklenmege qoyayımmı?jeteklenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoysunmu?jeteklenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoyayıqmı?jeteklenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoysunlamı?jeteklenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to sprout? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeteklenmege qoymayımmı?jeteklenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoymasınmı?jeteklenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoymayıqmı?jeteklenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoymasınlamı?jeteklenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to sprout? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjeteklenmege qoyamajeteklenme qoyamaI allow someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoyasajeteklenme qoyasayou allow someone to sprout | oljeteklenmege qoyadıjeteklenme qoyadıhe allows someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoyabızjeteklenme qoyabızwe allow someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoyasızjeteklenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to sprout | alajeteklenmege qoyadılajeteklenme qoyadılathey allow someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeteklenmege qoymaymajeteklenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoymaysajeteklenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to sprout | oljeteklenmege qoymaydıjeteklenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoymaybızjeteklenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoymaysızjeteklenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to sprout | alajeteklenmege qoymaydılajeteklenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeteklenmege qoyamamı?jeteklenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to sprout? | senjeteklenmege qoyamısa?jeteklenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoyamıdı?jeteklenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoyabızmı?jeteklenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to sprout? | sizjeteklenmege qoyamısız?jeteklenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoyamıdıla?jeteklenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to sprout? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeteklenmege qoymaymamı?jeteklenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to sprout? | senjeteklenmege qoymaymısa?jeteklenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoymaymıdı?jeteklenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoymaybızmı?jeteklenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to sprout? | sizjeteklenmege qoymaymısız?jeteklenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoymaymıdıla?jeteklenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to sprout? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeteklenmege qoydumjeteklenme qoydumI allowed someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoyduŋjeteklenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to sprout | oljeteklenmege qoydujeteklenme qoyduhe allowed someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoyduqjeteklenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoyduğuzjeteklenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to sprout | alajeteklenmege qoydulajeteklenme qoydulathey allowed someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeteklenmege qoymadımjeteklenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to sprout | senjeteklenmege qoymadıŋjeteklenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to sprout | oljeteklenmege qoymadıjeteklenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to sprout | bizjeteklenmege qoymadıqjeteklenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to sprout | sizjeteklenmege qoymadığızjeteklenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to sprout | alajeteklenmege qoymadılajeteklenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to sprout |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeteklenmege qoydummu?jeteklenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to sprout? | senjeteklenmege qoyduŋmu?jeteklenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoydumu?jeteklenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoyduqmu?jeteklenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to sprout? | sizjeteklenmege qoyduğuzmu?jeteklenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoydulamı?jeteklenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to sprout? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeteklenmege qoymadımmı?jeteklenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to sprout? | senjeteklenmege qoymadıŋmı?jeteklenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to sprout? | oljeteklenmege qoymadımı?jeteklenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to sprout? | bizjeteklenmege qoymadıqmı?jeteklenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to sprout? | sizjeteklenmege qoymadığızmı?jeteklenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to sprout? | alajeteklenmege qoymadılamı?jeteklenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to sprout? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jeteklenalırğa be able to sprout · jeteklenalmazğa be unable to sprout
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjeteklenalamaI can sprout | senjeteklenalasayou can sprout | oljeteklenaladıhe can sprout | bizjeteklenalabızwe can sprout | sizjeteklenalasızyou all can sprout | alajeteklenaladılathey can sprout |
| Ability — present | menjeteklenalmaymaI can't sprout | senjeteklenalmaysayou can't sprout | oljeteklenalmaydıhe can't sprout | bizjeteklenalmaybızwe can't sprout | sizjeteklenalmaysızyou all can't sprout | alajeteklenalmaydılathey can't sprout |
| Ability — present | menjeteklenalamamı? jeteklenalamıma?can I sprout? | senjeteklenalamısa?can you sprout? | oljeteklenalamıdı?can he sprout? | bizjeteklenalabızmı? jeteklenalamıbız?can we sprout? | sizjeteklenalamısız?can you all sprout? | alajeteklenalamıdıla?can they sprout? |
| Ability — present | menjeteklenalmaymamı? jeteklenalmaymıma?can't I sprout? | senjeteklenalmaymısa?can't you sprout? | oljeteklenalmaymıdı?can't he sprout? | bizjeteklenalmaybızmı? jeteklenalmaymıbız?can't we sprout? | sizjeteklenalmaymısız?can't you all sprout? | alajeteklenalmaymıdıla?can't they sprout? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjeteklenalsamif I can sprout | senjeteklenalsaŋif you can sprout | oljeteklenalsaif he can sprout | bizjeteklenalsaqif we can sprout | sizjeteklenalsağızif you all can sprout | alajeteklenalsalaif they can sprout |
| Ability — if I can… | menjeteklenalmasamif I can't sprout | senjeteklenalmasaŋif you can't sprout | oljeteklenalmasaif he can't sprout | bizjeteklenalmasaqif we can't sprout | sizjeteklenalmasağızif you all can't sprout | alajeteklenalmasalaif they can't sprout |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjeteklenaldımI was able to sprout | senjeteklenaldıŋyou were able to sprout | oljeteklenaldıhe was able to sprout | bizjeteklenaldıqwe were able to sprout | sizjeteklenaldığızyou all were able to sprout | alajeteklenaldılathey were able to sprout |
| Ability — simple past | menjeteklenalmadımI could not sprout | senjeteklenalmadıŋyou could not sprout | oljeteklenalmadıhe could not sprout | bizjeteklenalmadıqwe could not sprout | sizjeteklenalmadığızyou all could not sprout | alajeteklenalmadılathey could not sprout |
| Ability — simple past | menjeteklenaldımmı?was I able to sprout? | senjeteklenaldıŋmı?were you able to sprout? | oljeteklenaldımı?was he able to sprout? | bizjeteklenaldıqmı?were we able to sprout? | sizjeteklenaldığızmı?were you all able to sprout? | alajeteklenaldılamı?were they able to sprout? |
| Ability — simple past | menjeteklenalmadımmı?couldn't I sprout? | senjeteklenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you sprout? | oljeteklenalmadımı?couldn't he sprout? | bizjeteklenalmadıqmı?couldn't we sprout? | sizjeteklenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all sprout? | alajeteklenalmadılamı?couldn't they sprout? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeteklenalğanmaI have been able to sprout | senjeteklenalğansayou have been able to sprout | oljeteklenalğandıhe has been able to sprout | bizjeteklenalğanbızwe have been able to sprout | sizjeteklenalğansızyou all have been able to sprout | alajeteklenalğandılathey have been able to sprout |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeteklenalmağanmaI haven't been able to sprout | senjeteklenalmağansayou haven't been able to sprout | oljeteklenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to sprout | bizjeteklenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to sprout | sizjeteklenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to sprout | alajeteklenalmağandılathey haven't been able to sprout |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeteklenalğanmamı? jeteklenalğanmıma?have I been able to sprout? | senjeteklenalğanmısa?have you been able to sprout? | oljeteklenalğanmıdı?has he been able to sprout? | bizjeteklenalğanbızmı? jeteklenalğanmıbız?have we been able to sprout? | sizjeteklenalğanmısız?have you all been able to sprout? | alajeteklenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to sprout? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeteklenalmağanmamı? jeteklenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to sprout? | senjeteklenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to sprout? | oljeteklenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to sprout? | bizjeteklenalmağanbızmı? jeteklenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to sprout? | sizjeteklenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to sprout? | alajeteklenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to sprout? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjeteklenalğan edimjeteklenalğanemI had been able to sprout | senjeteklenalğan ediŋjeteklenalğaneŋyou had been able to sprout | oljeteklenalğan edijeteklenalğanedhe had been able to sprout | bizjeteklenalğan edikjeteklenalğanekwe had been able to sprout | sizjeteklenalğan edigizjeteklenalğanegizyou all had been able to sprout | alajeteklenalğan edilejeteklenalğanellethey had been able to sprout |
| Ability — past perfect | menjeteklenalmağan edimjeteklenalmağanemI hadn't been able to sprout | senjeteklenalmağan ediŋjeteklenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to sprout | oljeteklenalmağan edijeteklenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to sprout | bizjeteklenalmağan edikjeteklenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to sprout | sizjeteklenalmağan edigizjeteklenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to sprout | alajeteklenalmağan edilejeteklenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to sprout |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjeteklenala edimjeteklenalaemI could sprout | senjeteklenala ediŋjeteklenalaeŋyou could sprout | oljeteklenala edijeteklenalaedhe could sprout | bizjeteklenala edikjeteklenalaekwe could sprout | sizjeteklenala edigizjeteklenalaegizyou all could sprout | alajeteklenala edilejeteklenalaellethey could sprout |
| Ability — past background | menjeteklenalmay edimjeteklenalmayemI could not sprout | senjeteklenalmay ediŋjeteklenalmayeŋyou could not sprout | oljeteklenalmay edijeteklenalmayedhe could not sprout | bizjeteklenalmay edikjeteklenalmayekwe could not sprout | sizjeteklenalmay edigizjeteklenalmayegizyou all could not sprout | alajeteklenalmay edilejeteklenalmayellethey could not sprout |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjeteklenalırmaI will be able to sprout | senjeteklenalırsayou will be able to sprout | oljeteklenalırhe will be able to sprout | bizjeteklenalırbızwe will be able to sprout | sizjeteklenalırsızyou all will be able to sprout | alajeteklenalırlathey will be able to sprout |
| Ability — future I | menjeteklenalmazmaI won't be able to sprout | senjeteklenalmazsayou won't be able to sprout | oljeteklenalmazhe won't be able to sprout | bizjeteklenalmazbızwe won't be able to sprout | sizjeteklenalmazsızyou all won't be able to sprout | alajeteklenalmazlathey won't be able to sprout |
| Ability — future I | menjeteklenalırmamı? jeteklenalırmıma?will I be able to sprout? | senjeteklenalırmısa?will you be able to sprout? | oljeteklenalırmı?will he be able to sprout? | bizjeteklenalırbızmı? jeteklenalırmıbız?will we be able to sprout? | sizjeteklenalırmısız?will you all be able to sprout? | alajeteklenalırlamı? jeteklenalırmıla?will they be able to sprout? |
| Ability — future I | menjeteklenalmazmamı? jeteklenalmazmıma?won't I be able to sprout? | senjeteklenalmazmısa?won't you be able to sprout? | oljeteklenalmazmı?won't he be able to sprout? | bizjeteklenalmazbızmı? jeteklenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to sprout? | sizjeteklenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to sprout? | alajeteklenalmazlamı? jeteklenalmazmıla?won't they be able to sprout? |
| Ability — future II | menjeteklenallıqmaI am going to be able to sprout | senjeteklenallıqsayou are going to be able to sprout | oljeteklenallıqdıhe is going to be able to sprout | bizjeteklenallıqbızwe are going to be able to sprout | sizjeteklenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to sprout | alajeteklenallıqdılathey are going to be able to sprout |
| Ability — future II | menjeteklenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to sprout | senjeteklenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to sprout | oljeteklenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to sprout | bizjeteklenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to sprout | sizjeteklenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to sprout | alajeteklenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to sprout |
| Ability — future II | menjeteklenallıqmamı? jeteklenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to sprout? | senjeteklenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to sprout? | oljeteklenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to sprout? | bizjeteklenallıqbızmı? jeteklenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to sprout? | sizjeteklenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to sprout? | alajeteklenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to sprout? |
| Ability — future II | menjeteklenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to sprout? | senjeteklenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to sprout? | oljeteklenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to sprout? | bizjeteklenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to sprout? | sizjeteklenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to sprout? | alajeteklenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to sprout? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjeteklenalır edimjeteklenalır emI would be able to sprout | senjeteklenalır ediŋjeteklenalır eŋyou would be able to sprout | oljeteklenalır edijeteklenalır edhe would be able to sprout | bizjeteklenalır edikjeteklenalır ekwe would be able to sprout | sizjeteklenalır edigizjeteklenalır egizyou all would be able to sprout | alajeteklenalır edilejeteklenalır ellethey would be able to sprout |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjeteklenalmaz edimjeteklenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to sprout | senjeteklenalmaz ediŋjeteklenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to sprout | oljeteklenalmaz edijeteklenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to sprout | bizjeteklenalmaz edikjeteklenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to sprout | sizjeteklenalmaz edigizjeteklenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to sprout | alajeteklenalmaz edilejeteklenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to sprout |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjeteklenalğınjeteklenalğımay you be able to sprout | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjeteklenalmağınjeteklenalmağımay you not be able to sprout | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjeteklenirge izleymeI want to sprout | senjeteklenirge izleyseyou want to sprout | oljeteklenirge izleydihe wants to sprout | bizjeteklenirge izleybizwe want to sprout | sizjeteklenirge izleysizyou all want to sprout | alajeteklenirge izleydilethey want to sprout |
| want to | menjeteklenirge izlemeymeI do not want to sprout | senjeteklenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to sprout | oljeteklenirge izlemeydihe does not want to sprout | bizjeteklenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to sprout | sizjeteklenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to sprout | alajeteklenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to sprout |
| would like to | menjeteklenirge süemeI would like to sprout | senjeteklenirge süeseyou would like to sprout | oljeteklenirge süedihe would like to sprout | bizjeteklenirge süebizwe would like to sprout | sizjeteklenirge süesizyou all would like to sprout | alajeteklenirge süedilethey would like to sprout |
| would like to | menjeteklenirge süymeymeI would not like to sprout | senjeteklenirge süymeyseyou would not like to sprout | oljeteklenirge süymeydihe would not like to sprout | bizjeteklenirge süymeybizwe would not like to sprout | sizjeteklenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to sprout | alajeteklenirge süymeydilethey would not like to sprout |
| hope to | menjeteklenirge umutlanamaI hope to sprout | senjeteklenirge umutlanasayou hope to sprout | oljeteklenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to sprout | bizjeteklenirge umutlanabızwe hope to sprout | sizjeteklenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to sprout | alajeteklenirge umutlanadılathey hope to sprout |
| hope to | menjeteklenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to sprout | senjeteklenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to sprout | oljeteklenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to sprout | bizjeteklenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to sprout | sizjeteklenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to sprout | alajeteklenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to sprout |
| be about to | menjeteklenirge deb turamaI am about to sprout | senjeteklenirge deb turasayou are about to sprout | oljeteklenirge deb turadıhe is about to sprout | bizjeteklenirge deb turabızwe are about to sprout | sizjeteklenirge deb turasızyou all are about to sprout | alajeteklenirge deb turadılathey are about to sprout |
| be about to | menjeteklenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to sprout | senjeteklenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to sprout | oljeteklenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to sprout | bizjeteklenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to sprout | sizjeteklenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to sprout | alajeteklenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to sprout |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjeteklenirge kerekmeI need to sprout | senjeteklenirge kerekseyou need to sprout | oljeteklenirge kerekdihe needs to sprout | bizjeteklenirge kerekbizwe need to sprout | sizjeteklenirge kereksizyou all need to sprout | alajeteklenirge kerekdilethey need to sprout |
| need to | menjeteklenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to sprout | senjeteklenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to sprout | oljeteklenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to sprout | bizjeteklenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to sprout | sizjeteklenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to sprout | alajeteklenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to sprout |
| have to | menmenŋe jeteklenirge tüşediI have to sprout | sensenŋe jeteklenirge tüşediyou have to sprout | olaŋa jeteklenirge tüşedihe has to sprout | bizbizge jeteklenirge tüşediwe have to sprout | sizsizge jeteklenirge tüşediyou all have to sprout | alaalağa jeteklenirge tüşedithey have to sprout |
| have to | menmenŋe jeteklenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to sprout | sensenŋe jeteklenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to sprout | olaŋa jeteklenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to sprout | bizbizge jeteklenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to sprout | sizsizge jeteklenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to sprout | alaalağa jeteklenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to sprout |
| be obliged to | menjeteklenirge borçlumaI am obliged to sprout | senjeteklenirge borçlusayou are obliged to sprout | oljeteklenirge borçluduhe is obliged to sprout | bizjeteklenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to sprout | sizjeteklenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to sprout | alajeteklenirge borçludulathey are obliged to sprout |
| be obliged to | menjeteklenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to sprout | senjeteklenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to sprout | oljeteklenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to sprout | bizjeteklenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to sprout | sizjeteklenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to sprout | alajeteklenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to sprout |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjeteklenirge madarım bardıI have a way to sprout | senjeteklenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to sprout | oljeteklenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to sprout | bizjeteklenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to sprout | sizjeteklenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to sprout | alajeteklenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to sprout |
| have a way to | menjeteklenirge madarım joqduI have no way to sprout | senjeteklenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to sprout | oljeteklenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to sprout | bizjeteklenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to sprout | sizjeteklenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to sprout | alajeteklenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to sprout |
| be free to | menjeteklenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to sprout | senjeteklenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to sprout | oljeteklenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to sprout | bizjeteklenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to sprout | sizjeteklenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to sprout | alajeteklenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to sprout |
| be free to | menjeteklenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to sprout | senjeteklenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to sprout | oljeteklenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to sprout | bizjeteklenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to sprout | sizjeteklenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to sprout | alajeteklenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to sprout |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to sprout | sensenŋe jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to sprout | olaŋa jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to sprout | bizbizge jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to sprout | sizsizge jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to sprout | alaalağa jeteklenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to sprout |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to sprout | sensenŋe jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to sprout | olaŋa jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to sprout | bizbizge jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to sprout | sizsizge jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to sprout | alaalağa jeteklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to sprout |
| be ready to | menjeteklenirge hazırmaI am ready to sprout | senjeteklenirge hazırsayou are ready to sprout | oljeteklenirge hazırdıhe is ready to sprout | bizjeteklenirge hazırbızwe are ready to sprout | sizjeteklenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to sprout | alajeteklenirge hazırdılathey are ready to sprout |
| be ready to | menjeteklenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to sprout | senjeteklenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to sprout | oljeteklenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to sprout | bizjeteklenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to sprout | sizjeteklenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to sprout | alajeteklenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to sprout |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjeteklenirge küreşemeI am trying to sprout | senjeteklenirge küreşeseyou are trying to sprout | oljeteklenirge küreşedihe is trying to sprout | bizjeteklenirge küreşebizwe are trying to sprout | sizjeteklenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to sprout | alajeteklenirge küreşedilethey are trying to sprout |
| try to | menjeteklenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to sprout | senjeteklenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to sprout | oljeteklenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to sprout | bizjeteklenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to sprout | sizjeteklenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to sprout | alajeteklenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to sprout |
| agree to | menjeteklenirge unaymaI agree to sprout | senjeteklenirge unaysayou agree to sprout | oljeteklenirge unaydıhe agrees to sprout | bizjeteklenirge unaybızwe agree to sprout | sizjeteklenirge unaysızyou all agree to sprout | alajeteklenirge unaydılathey agree to sprout |
| agree to | menjeteklenirge unamaymaI refuse to sprout | senjeteklenirge unamaysayou refuse to sprout | oljeteklenirge unamaydıhe refuses to sprout | bizjeteklenirge unamaybızwe refuse to sprout | sizjeteklenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to sprout | alajeteklenirge unamaydılathey refuse to sprout |
| hurry to | menjeteklenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to sprout | senjeteklenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to sprout | oljeteklenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to sprout | bizjeteklenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to sprout | sizjeteklenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to sprout | alajeteklenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to sprout |
| hurry to | menjeteklenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to sprout | senjeteklenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to sprout | oljeteklenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to sprout | bizjeteklenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to sprout | sizjeteklenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to sprout | alajeteklenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to sprout |
| be afraid to | menjeteklenirge qorqamaI am afraid to sprout | senjeteklenirge qorqasayou are afraid to sprout | oljeteklenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to sprout | bizjeteklenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to sprout | sizjeteklenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to sprout | alajeteklenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to sprout |
| be afraid to | menjeteklenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to sprout | senjeteklenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to sprout | oljeteklenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to sprout | bizjeteklenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to sprout | sizjeteklenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to sprout | alajeteklenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to sprout |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjeteklene bolmazmaI can't be sprouting | senjeteklene bolmazsayou can't be sprouting | oljeteklene bolmazhe can't be sprouting | bizjeteklene bolmazbızwe can't be sprouting | sizjeteklene bolmazsızyou all can't be sprouting | alajeteklene bolmazlathey can't be sprouting |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjeteklenmey bolmazmaI must be sprouting (emphatic) | senjeteklenmey bolmazsayou must be sprouting (emphatic) | oljeteklenmey bolmazhe must be sprouting (emphatic) | bizjeteklenmey bolmazbızwe must be sprouting (emphatic) | sizjeteklenmey bolmazsızyou all must be sprouting (emphatic) | alajeteklenmey bolmazlathey must be sprouting (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjeteklene turmasamif I don't keep sprouting | senjeteklene turmasaŋif you don't keep sprouting | oljeteklene turmasaif he doesn't keep sprouting | bizjeteklene turmasaqif we don't keep sprouting | sizjeteklene turmasağızif you all don't keep sprouting | alajeteklene turmasalaif they don't keep sprouting |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjeteklene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of sprouting | senjeteklene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of sprouting | oljeteklene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of sprouting | bizjeteklene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of sprouting | sizjeteklene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of sprouting | alajeteklene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of sprouting |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjeteklenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) | senjeteklenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) | oljeteklenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) | bizjeteklenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) | sizjeteklenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) | alajeteklenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not sprouting (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjeteklenmey turamaI keep on not sprouting | senjeteklenmey turasayou keep on not sprouting | oljeteklenmey turadıhe keeps on not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey turabızwe keep on not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey turasızyou all keep on not sprouting | alajeteklenmey turadılathey keep on not sprouting |
| Progressive — double negation | menjeteklenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not sprouting | senjeteklenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not sprouting | oljeteklenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not sprouting | bizjeteklenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not sprouting | sizjeteklenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not sprouting | alajeteklenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not sprouting |
| Progressive — double negation | menjeteklenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not sprouting? | senjeteklenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not sprouting? | oljeteklenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not sprouting? | bizjeteklenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not sprouting? | sizjeteklenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not sprouting? | alajeteklenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not sprouting? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjeteklenŋen bolmazmaI can't have sprouted | senjeteklenŋen bolmazsayou can't have sprouted | oljeteklenŋen bolmazhe can't have sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have sprouted | alajeteklenŋen bolmazlathey can't have sprouted |
| Inference — double negation | menjeteklenmegen bolmazmaI must have sprouted (emphatic) | senjeteklenmegen bolmazsayou must have sprouted (emphatic) | oljeteklenmegen bolmazhe must have sprouted (emphatic) | bizjeteklenmegen bolmazbızwe must have sprouted (emphatic) | sizjeteklenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have sprouted (emphatic) | alajeteklenmegen bolmazlathey must have sprouted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjeteklenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had sprouted | senjeteklenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had sprouted | oljeteklenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had sprouted | bizjeteklenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had sprouted | sizjeteklenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had sprouted | alajeteklenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had sprouted |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjeteklenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't sprouted | senjeteklenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't sprouted | oljeteklenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't sprouted | bizjeteklenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't sprouted | sizjeteklenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't sprouted | alajeteklenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't sprouted |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjeteklennik bolmazmaI can't be going to sprout | senjeteklennik bolmazsayou can't be going to sprout | oljeteklennik bolmazhe can't be going to sprout | bizjeteklennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to sprout | sizjeteklennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to sprout | alajeteklennik bolmazlathey can't be going to sprout |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjeteklenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to sprout (emphatic) | senjeteklenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to sprout (emphatic) | oljeteklenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to sprout (emphatic) | bizjeteklenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to sprout (emphatic) | sizjeteklenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to sprout (emphatic) | alajeteklenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to sprout (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjeteklennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to sprout | senjeteklennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to sprout | oljeteklennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to sprout | bizjeteklennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to sprout | sizjeteklennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to sprout | alajeteklennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to sprout |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjeteklenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to sprout | senjeteklenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to sprout | oljeteklenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to sprout | bizjeteklenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to sprout | sizjeteklenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to sprout | alajeteklenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to sprout |