jabsarırğa
/dʒabsarɯrʁa/
soothe, comfort, calm down
- sabiyni jabsarırğa — to soothe the child
- anam meni jabsardı — my mother comforted me
- anası öpkelegen qızın jabsaradı — her mother soothes her sulking daughter
- men anı jabsarırğa küreşdim — I tried to calm him down
- ol sabiyin jabsaradı — she soothes her child
- anı kölün jabsara — soothing his heart
- başın sılay jabsardı — stroking her head, comforted her
Conjugation
Common forms
- jabsaradıhe is soothing
- jabsardıhe soothed
- jabsarğandıhe has soothed
- jabsarırhe will soothe
- jabsarlıqdıhe is going to soothe
- jabsara edihe was soothing
- jabsarsaif he soothes
- jabsar!soothe!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjabsaramaI am soothing | senjabsarasayou are soothing | oljabsaradıhe is soothing | bizjabsarabızwe are soothing | sizjabsarasızyou all are soothing | alajabsaradılathey are soothing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjabsarmaymaI am not soothing | senjabsarmaysayou are not soothing | oljabsarmaydıhe is not soothing | bizjabsarmaybızwe are not soothing | sizjabsarmaysızyou all are not soothing | alajabsarmaydılathey are not soothing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjabsaramamı? jabsaramıma?am I soothing? | senjabsaramısa?are you soothing? | oljabsaramıdı?is he soothing? | bizjabsarabızmı? jabsaramıbız?are we soothing? | sizjabsaramısız?are you all soothing? | alajabsaramıdıla?are they soothing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjabsarmaymamı? jabsarmaymıma?aren't I soothing? | senjabsarmaymısa?aren't you soothing? | oljabsarmaymıdı?isn't he soothing? | bizjabsarmaybızmı? jabsarmaymıbız?aren't we soothing? | sizjabsarmaymısız?aren't you all soothing? | alajabsarmaymıdıla?aren't they soothing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjabsarıwçanmaI usually soothe | senjabsarıwçansayou usually soothe | oljabsarıwçandıhe usually soothes | bizjabsarıwçanbızwe usually soothe | sizjabsarıwçansızyou all usually soothe | alajabsarıwçandılathey usually soothe |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjabsarmawçanmaI usually don't soothe | senjabsarmawçansayou usually don't soothe | oljabsarmawçandıhe usually doesn't soothe | bizjabsarmawçanbızwe usually don't soothe | sizjabsarmawçansızyou all usually don't soothe | alajabsarmawçandılathey usually don't soothe |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjabsarıwçanmamı? jabsarıwçanmıma?do I usually soothe? | senjabsarıwçanmısa?do you usually soothe? | oljabsarıwçanmıdı?does he usually soothe? | bizjabsarıwçanbızmı? jabsarıwçanmıbız?do we usually soothe? | sizjabsarıwçanmısız?do you all usually soothe? | alajabsarıwçanmıdıla?do they usually soothe? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjabsarmawçanmamı? jabsarmawçanmıma?do I usually not soothe? | senjabsarmawçanmısa?do you usually not soothe? | oljabsarmawçanmıdı?does he usually not soothe? | bizjabsarmawçanbızmı? jabsarmawçanmıbız?do we usually not soothe? | sizjabsarmawçanmısız?do you all usually not soothe? | alajabsarmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not soothe? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljabsarıbdıhe has soothed and remains so | alajabsarıbdılathey have soothed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljabsarıbmıdı?has he soothed? | alajabsarıbmıdıla?have they soothed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjabsarıb turamaI keep soothing | senjabsarıb turasayou keep soothing | oljabsarıb turadıhe keeps soothing | bizjabsarıb turabızwe keep soothing | sizjabsarıb turasızyou all keep soothing | alajabsarıb turadılathey keep soothing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjabsarıb turmaymaI don't keep soothing | senjabsarıb turmaysayou don't keep soothing | oljabsarıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep soothing | bizjabsarıb turmaybızwe don't keep soothing | sizjabsarıb turmaysızyou all don't keep soothing | alajabsarıb turmaydılathey don't keep soothing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjabsarıb turamamı? jabsarıb turamıma?do I keep soothing? | senjabsarıb turamısa?do you keep soothing? | oljabsarıb turamıdı?does he keep soothing? | bizjabsarıb turabızmı? jabsarıb turamıbız?do we keep soothing? | sizjabsarıb turamısız?do you all keep soothing? | alajabsarıb turamıdıla?do they keep soothing? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjabsarıb turmaymamı? jabsarıb turmaymıma?don't I keep soothing? | senjabsarıb turmaymısa?don't you keep soothing? | oljabsarıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep soothing? | bizjabsarıb turmaybızmı? jabsarıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep soothing? | sizjabsarıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep soothing? | alajabsarıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep soothing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjabsara turamaI am in the middle of soothing | senjabsara turasayou are in the middle of soothing | oljabsara turadıhe is in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara turabızwe are in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara turasızyou all are in the middle of soothing | alajabsara turadılathey are in the middle of soothing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjabsara turmaymaI am not in the middle of soothing | senjabsara turmaysayou are not in the middle of soothing | oljabsara turmaydıhe is not in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara turmaybızwe are not in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of soothing | alajabsara turmaydılathey are not in the middle of soothing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjabsara turamamı? jabsara turamıma?am I in the middle of soothing? | senjabsara turamısa?are you in the middle of soothing? | oljabsara turamıdı?is he in the middle of soothing? | bizjabsara turabızmı? jabsara turamıbız?are we in the middle of soothing? | sizjabsara turamısız?are you all in the middle of soothing? | alajabsara turamıdıla?are they in the middle of soothing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjabsara turmaymamı? jabsara turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of soothing? | senjabsara turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of soothing? | oljabsara turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of soothing? | bizjabsara turmaybızmı? jabsara turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of soothing? | sizjabsara turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of soothing? | alajabsara turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of soothing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjabsardımI soothed | senjabsardıŋyou soothed | oljabsardıhe soothed | bizjabsardıqwe soothed | sizjabsardığızyou all soothed | alajabsardılathey soothed |
| Simple past (definite) | menjabsarmadımI didn't soothe | senjabsarmadıŋyou didn't soothe | oljabsarmadıhe didn't soothe | bizjabsarmadıqwe didn't soothe | sizjabsarmadığızyou all didn't soothe | alajabsarmadılathey didn't soothe |
| Simple past (definite) | menjabsardımmı?did I soothe? | senjabsardıŋmı?did you soothe? | oljabsardımı?did he soothe? | bizjabsardıqmı?did we soothe? | sizjabsardığızmı?did you all soothe? | alajabsardılamı?did they soothe? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjabsarmadımmı?didn't I soothe? | senjabsarmadıŋmı?didn't you soothe? | oljabsarmadımı?didn't he soothe? | bizjabsarmadıqmı?didn't we soothe? | sizjabsarmadığızmı?didn't you all soothe? | alajabsarmadılamı?didn't they soothe? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjabsarğanmaI have soothed | senjabsarğansayou have soothed | oljabsarğandıhe has soothed | bizjabsarğanbızwe have soothed | sizjabsarğansızyou all have soothed | alajabsarğandılathey have soothed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjabsarmağanmaI haven't soothed | senjabsarmağansayou haven't soothed | oljabsarmağandıhe hasn't soothed | bizjabsarmağanbızwe haven't soothed | sizjabsarmağansızyou all haven't soothed | alajabsarmağandılathey haven't soothed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjabsarğanmamı? jabsarğanmıma?have I soothed? | senjabsarğanmısa?have you soothed? | oljabsarğanmıdı?has he soothed? | bizjabsarğanbızmı? jabsarğanmıbız?have we soothed? | sizjabsarğanmısız?have you all soothed? | alajabsarğanmıdıla?have they soothed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjabsarmağanmamı? jabsarmağanmıma?haven't I soothed? | senjabsarmağanmısa?haven't you soothed? | oljabsarmağanmıdı?hasn't he soothed? | bizjabsarmağanbızmı? jabsarmağanmıbız?haven't we soothed? | sizjabsarmağanmısız?haven't you all soothed? | alajabsarmağanmıdıla?haven't they soothed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjabsarıb turdumI kept soothing | senjabsarıb turduŋyou kept soothing | oljabsarıb turduhe kept soothing | bizjabsarıb turduqwe kept soothing | sizjabsarıb turduğuzyou all kept soothing | alajabsarıb turdulathey kept soothing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjabsarıb turmadımI didn't keep soothing | senjabsarıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep soothing | oljabsarıb turmadıhe didn't keep soothing | bizjabsarıb turmadıqwe didn't keep soothing | sizjabsarıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep soothing | alajabsarıb turmadılathey didn't keep soothing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjabsarırmaI will soothe | senjabsarırsayou will soothe | oljabsarırhe will soothe | bizjabsarırbızwe will soothe | sizjabsarırsızyou all will soothe | alajabsarırlathey will soothe |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjabsarmazmaI won't soothe | senjabsarmazsayou won't soothe | oljabsarmazhe won't soothe | bizjabsarmazbızwe won't soothe | sizjabsarmazsızyou all won't soothe | alajabsarmazlathey won't soothe |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjabsarırmamı? jabsarırmıma?will I soothe? | senjabsarırmısa?will you soothe? | oljabsarırmı?will he soothe? | bizjabsarırbızmı? jabsarırmıbız?will we soothe? | sizjabsarırmısız?will you all soothe? | alajabsarırlamı? jabsarırmıla?will they soothe? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjabsarmazmamı? jabsarmazmıma?won't I soothe? | senjabsarmazmısa?won't you soothe? | oljabsarmazmı?won't he soothe? | bizjabsarmazbızmı? jabsarmazmıbız?won't we soothe? | sizjabsarmazmısız?won't you all soothe? | alajabsarmazlamı? jabsarmazmıla?won't they soothe? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjabsarlıqma1jabsarrıqmaI am going to soothe | senjabsarlıqsa1jabsarrıqsayou are going to soothe | oljabsarlıqdı1jabsarrıqdıhe is going to soothe | bizjabsarlıqbız1jabsarrıqbızwe are going to soothe | sizjabsarlıqsız1jabsarrıqsızyou all are going to soothe | alajabsarlıqdıla1jabsarrıqdılathey are going to soothe |
| Definite future (future II) | menjabsarlıq tülme1jabsarrıq tülmeI am not going to soothe | senjabsarlıq tülse1jabsarrıq tülseyou are not going to soothe | oljabsarlıq tüldü1jabsarrıq tüldühe is not going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq tülbüz1jabsarrıq tülbüzwe are not going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq tülsüz1jabsarrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to soothe | alajabsarlıq tüldüle1jabsarrıq tüldülethey are not going to soothe |
| Definite future (future II) | menjabsarlıqmamı?1 jabsarlıqmıma?jabsarrıqmamı?am I going to soothe? | senjabsarlıqmısa?1jabsarrıqmısa?are you going to soothe? | oljabsarlıqmıdı?1jabsarrıqmıdı?is he going to soothe? | bizjabsarlıqbızmı?1 jabsarlıqmıbız?jabsarrıqbızmı?are we going to soothe? | sizjabsarlıqmısız?1jabsarrıqmısız?are you all going to soothe? | alajabsarlıqmıdıla?1jabsarrıqmıdıla?are they going to soothe? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjabsarlıq tülmüme?1jabsarrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to soothe? | senjabsarlıq tülmüse?1jabsarrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to soothe? | oljabsarlıq tülmüdü?1jabsarrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to soothe? | bizjabsarlıq tülmübüz?1jabsarrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to soothe? | sizjabsarlıq tülmüsüz?1jabsarrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to soothe? | alajabsarlıq tülmüdüle?1jabsarrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to soothe? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jabsarrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjabsarğan edimjabsarğanemI had soothed | senjabsarğan ediŋjabsarğaneŋyou had soothed | oljabsarğan edijabsarğanedhe had soothed | bizjabsarğan edikjabsarğanekwe had soothed | sizjabsarğan edigizjabsarğanegizyou all had soothed | alajabsarğan edilejabsarğanellethey had soothed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjabsarmağan edimjabsarmağanemI hadn't soothed | senjabsarmağan ediŋjabsarmağaneŋyou hadn't soothed | oljabsarmağan edijabsarmağanedhe hadn't soothed | bizjabsarmağan edikjabsarmağanekwe hadn't soothed | sizjabsarmağan edigizjabsarmağanegizyou all hadn't soothed | alajabsarmağan edilejabsarmağanellethey hadn't soothed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjabsara edimjabsaraemI was soothing | senjabsara ediŋjabsaraeŋyou were soothing | oljabsara edijabsaraedhe was soothing | bizjabsara edikjabsaraekwe were soothing | sizjabsara edigizjabsaraegizyou all were soothing | alajabsara edilejabsaraellethey were soothing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjabsarmay edimjabsarmayemI wasn't soothing | senjabsarmay ediŋjabsarmayeŋyou weren't soothing | oljabsarmay edijabsarmayedhe wasn't soothing | bizjabsarmay edikjabsarmayekwe weren't soothing | sizjabsarmay edigizjabsarmayegizyou all weren't soothing | alajabsarmay edilejabsarmayellethey weren't soothing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjabsarıwçan edimjabsarıwçanemI used to soothe | senjabsarıwçan ediŋjabsarıwçaneŋyou used to soothe | oljabsarıwçan edijabsarıwçanedhe used to soothe | bizjabsarıwçan edikjabsarıwçanekwe used to soothe | sizjabsarıwçan edigizjabsarıwçanegizyou all used to soothe | alajabsarıwçan edilejabsarıwçanellethey used to soothe |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjabsarmawçan edimjabsarmawçanemI didn't use to soothe | senjabsarmawçan ediŋjabsarmawçaneŋyou didn't use to soothe | oljabsarmawçan edijabsarmawçanedhe didn't use to soothe | bizjabsarmawçan edikjabsarmawçanekwe didn't use to soothe | sizjabsarmawçan edigizjabsarmawçanegizyou all didn't use to soothe | alajabsarmawçan edilejabsarmawçanellethey didn't use to soothe |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljabsarıb edihe had soothed and remained so | alajabsarıb edilethey had soothed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljabsarıb tül edihe hadn't soothed | alajabsarıb tül edilethey hadn't soothed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjabsarıb tura edimjabsarıb turaemI had kept soothing | senjabsarıb tura ediŋjabsarıb turaeŋyou had kept soothing | oljabsarıb tura edijabsarıb turaedhe had kept soothing | bizjabsarıb tura edikjabsarıb turaekwe had kept soothing | sizjabsarıb tura edigizjabsarıb turaegizyou all had kept soothing | alajabsarıb tura edilejabsarıb turaellethey had kept soothing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjabsarıb turmay edimjabsarıb turmayemI hadn't kept soothing | senjabsarıb turmay ediŋjabsarıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept soothing | oljabsarıb turmay edijabsarıb turmayedhe hadn't kept soothing | bizjabsarıb turmay edikjabsarıb turmayekwe hadn't kept soothing | sizjabsarıb turmay edigizjabsarıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept soothing | alajabsarıb turmay edilejabsarıb turmayellethey hadn't kept soothing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjabsara tura edimjabsara turaemI was in the middle of soothing | senjabsara tura ediŋjabsara turaeŋyou were in the middle of soothing | oljabsara tura edijabsara turaedhe was in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara tura edikjabsara turaekwe were in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara tura edigizjabsara turaegizyou all were in the middle of soothing | alajabsara tura edilejabsara turaellethey were in the middle of soothing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjabsara turmay edimjabsara turmayemI wasn't in the middle of soothing | senjabsara turmay ediŋjabsara turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of soothing | oljabsara turmay edijabsara turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara turmay edikjabsara turmayekwe weren't in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara turmay edigizjabsara turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of soothing | alajabsara turmay edilejabsara turmayellethey weren't in the middle of soothing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjabsarır edimjabsarır emI would soothe | senjabsarır ediŋjabsarır eŋyou would soothe | oljabsarır edijabsarır edhe would soothe | bizjabsarır edikjabsarır ekwe would soothe | sizjabsarır edigizjabsarır egizyou all would soothe | alajabsarır edilejabsarır ellethey would soothe |
| Conditional result (would) | menjabsarmaz edimjabsarmaz emI wouldn't soothe | senjabsarmaz ediŋjabsarmaz eŋyou wouldn't soothe | oljabsarmaz edijabsarmaz edhe wouldn't soothe | bizjabsarmaz edikjabsarmaz ekwe wouldn't soothe | sizjabsarmaz edigizjabsarmaz egizyou all wouldn't soothe | alajabsarmaz edilejabsarmaz ellethey wouldn't soothe |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjabsarlıq edim2jabsarlıq emjabsarrıq edimI would have soothed | senjabsarlıq ediŋ2jabsarlıq eŋjabsarrıq ediŋyou would have soothed | oljabsarlıq edi2jabsarlıq edjabsarrıq edihe would have soothed | bizjabsarlıq edik2jabsarlıq ekjabsarrıq edikwe would have soothed | sizjabsarlıq edigiz2jabsarlıq egizjabsarrıq edigizyou all would have soothed | alajabsarlıq edile2jabsarlıq ellejabsarrıq edilethey would have soothed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjabsarlıq tül edim2jabsarlıq tül emjabsarrıq tül edimI wouldn't have soothed | senjabsarlıq tül ediŋ2jabsarlıq tül eŋjabsarrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have soothed | oljabsarlıq tül edi2jabsarlıq tül edjabsarrıq tül edihe wouldn't have soothed | bizjabsarlıq tül edik2jabsarlıq tül ekjabsarrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have soothed | sizjabsarlıq tül edigiz2jabsarlıq tül egizjabsarrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have soothed | alajabsarlıq tül edile2jabsarlıq tül ellejabsarrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have soothed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jabsarrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjabsarsamif I soothe | senjabsarsaŋif you soothe | oljabsarsaif he soothes | bizjabsarsaqif we soothe | sizjabsarsağızif you all soothe | alajabsarsalaif they soothe |
| Conditional | menjabsarmasamif I don't soothe | senjabsarmasaŋif you don't soothe | oljabsarmasaif he doesn't soothe | bizjabsarmasaqif we don't soothe | sizjabsarmasağızif you all don't soothe | alajabsarmasalaif they don't soothe |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjabsara esemif I am soothing | senjabsara eseŋif you are soothing | oljabsara eseif he is soothing | bizjabsara esekif we are soothing | sizjabsara esegizif you all are soothing | alajabsara eseleif they are soothing |
| Conditional, present real | menjabsarmay esemif I am not soothing | senjabsarmay eseŋif you are not soothing | oljabsarmay eseif he is not soothing | bizjabsarmay esekif we are not soothing | sizjabsarmay esegizif you all are not soothing | alajabsarmay eseleif they are not soothing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjabsarsam edijabsarsam edif only I soothed | senjabsarsaŋ edijabsarsaŋ edif only you soothed | oljabsarsa edijabsarsaedif only he soothed | bizjabsarsaq edijabsarsaq edif only we soothed | sizjabsarsağız edijabsarsağız edif only you all soothed | alajabsarsala edijabsarsalaedif only they soothed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjabsarmasam edijabsarmasam edif only I didn't soothe | senjabsarmasaŋ edijabsarmasaŋ edif only you didn't soothe | oljabsarmasa edijabsarmasaedif only he didn't soothe | bizjabsarmasaq edijabsarmasaq edif only we didn't soothe | sizjabsarmasağız edijabsarmasağız edif only you all didn't soothe | alajabsarmasala edijabsarmasalaedif only they didn't soothe |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjabsarıb tursamif I carry on soothing | senjabsarıb tursaŋif you carry on soothing | oljabsarıb tursaif he carries on soothing | bizjabsarıb tursaqif we carry on soothing | sizjabsarıb tursağızif you all carry on soothing | alajabsarıb tursalaif they carry on soothing |
| Durative conditional | menjabsarıb turmasamif I don't carry on soothing | senjabsarıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on soothing | oljabsarıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on soothing | bizjabsarıb turmasaqif we don't carry on soothing | sizjabsarıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on soothing | alajabsarıb turmasalaif they don't carry on soothing |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjabsarıb tura esemif I have kept soothing | senjabsarıb tura eseŋif you have kept soothing | oljabsarıb tura eseif he has kept soothing | bizjabsarıb tura esekif we have kept soothing | sizjabsarıb tura esegizif you all have kept soothing | alajabsarıb tura eseleif they have kept soothing |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjabsarıb turmay esemif I haven't kept soothing | senjabsarıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept soothing | oljabsarıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept soothing | bizjabsarıb turmay esekif we haven't kept soothing | sizjabsarıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept soothing | alajabsarıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept soothing |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjabsara tursamif I keep soothing | senjabsara tursaŋif you keep soothing | oljabsara tursaif he keeps soothing | bizjabsara tursaqif we keep soothing | sizjabsara tursağızif you all keep soothing | alajabsara tursalaif they keep soothing |
| Progressive conditional | menjabsarmay tursamif I keep on not soothing | senjabsarmay tursaŋif you keep on not soothing | oljabsarmay tursaif he keeps on not soothing | bizjabsarmay tursaqif we keep on not soothing | sizjabsarmay tursağızif you all keep on not soothing | alajabsarmay tursalaif they keep on not soothing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjabsara tura esemif I am in the middle of soothing | senjabsara tura eseŋif you are in the middle of soothing | oljabsara tura eseif he is in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara tura esekif we are in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara tura esegizif you all are in the middle of soothing | alajabsara tura eseleif they are in the middle of soothing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjabsarmay tura esemif I keep on not soothing | senjabsarmay tura eseŋif you keep on not soothing | oljabsarmay tura eseif he keeps on not soothing | bizjabsarmay tura esekif we keep on not soothing | sizjabsarmay tura esegizif you all keep on not soothing | alajabsarmay tura eseleif they keep on not soothing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjabsardım esemif I soothed | senjabsardıŋ eseŋif you soothed | oljabsardı eseif he soothed | bizjabsardıq esekif we soothed | sizjabsardığız esegizif you all soothed | alajabsardıla eseleif they soothed |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjabsarmadım esemif I didn't soothe | senjabsarmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't soothe | oljabsarmadı eseif he didn't soothe | bizjabsarmadıq esekif we didn't soothe | sizjabsarmadığız esegizif you all didn't soothe | alajabsarmadıla eseleif they didn't soothe |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjabsarğan esemif I did soothe (indeed) | senjabsarğan eseŋif you did soothe (indeed) | oljabsarğan eseif he did soothe (indeed) | bizjabsarğan esekif we did soothe (indeed) | sizjabsarğan esegizif you all did soothe (indeed) | alajabsarğan eseleif they did soothe (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjabsarmağan esemif I didn't soothe (indeed) | senjabsarmağan eseŋif you didn't soothe (indeed) | oljabsarmağan eseif he didn't soothe (indeed) | bizjabsarmağan esekif we didn't soothe (indeed) | sizjabsarmağan esegizif you all didn't soothe (indeed) | alajabsarmağan eseleif they didn't soothe (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjabsarğan bolsamif I had soothed | senjabsarğan bolsaŋif you had soothed | oljabsarğan bolsaif he had soothed | bizjabsarğan bolsaqif we had soothed | sizjabsarğan bolsağızif you all had soothed | alajabsarğan bolsalaif they had soothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjabsarmağan bolsamif I hadn't soothed | senjabsarmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't soothed | oljabsarmağan bolsaif he hadn't soothed | bizjabsarmağan bolsaqif we hadn't soothed | sizjabsarmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't soothed | alajabsarmağan bolsalaif they hadn't soothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjabsarğan bolsam edijabsarğan bolsam edif only I had soothed | senjabsarğan bolsaŋ edijabsarğan bolsaŋ edif only you had soothed | oljabsarğan bolsa edijabsarğan bolsaedif only he had soothed | bizjabsarğan bolsaq edijabsarğan bolsaq edif only we had soothed | sizjabsarğan bolsağız edijabsarğan bolsağız edif only you all had soothed | alajabsarğan bolsala edijabsarğan bolsalaedif only they had soothed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjabsarmağan bolsam edijabsarmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't soothed | senjabsarmağan bolsaŋ edijabsarmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't soothed | oljabsarmağan bolsa edijabsarmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't soothed | bizjabsarmağan bolsaq edijabsarmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't soothed | sizjabsarmağan bolsağız edijabsarmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't soothed | alajabsarmağan bolsala edijabsarmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't soothed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjabsarır esemif I will soothe | senjabsarır eseŋif you will soothe | oljabsarır eseif he will soothe | bizjabsarır esekif we will soothe | sizjabsarır esegizif you all will soothe | alajabsarır eseleif they will soothe |
| Conditional, aorist | menjabsarmaz esemif I won't soothe | senjabsarmaz eseŋif you won't soothe | oljabsarmaz eseif he won't soothe | bizjabsarmaz esekif we won't soothe | sizjabsarmaz esegizif you all won't soothe | alajabsarmaz eseleif they won't soothe |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjabsarlıq esem4jabsarrıq esemif I am going to soothe | senjabsarlıq eseŋ4jabsarrıq eseŋif you are going to soothe | oljabsarlıq ese4jabsarrıq eseif he is going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq esek4jabsarrıq esekif we are going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq esegiz4jabsarrıq esegizif you all are going to soothe | alajabsarlıq esele4jabsarrıq eseleif they are going to soothe |
| Conditional, future | menjabsarlıq tül esem4jabsarrıq tül esemif I am not going to soothe | senjabsarlıq tül eseŋ4jabsarrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to soothe | oljabsarlıq tül ese4jabsarrıq tül eseif he is not going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq tül esek4jabsarrıq tül esekif we are not going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq tül esegiz4jabsarrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to soothe | alajabsarlıq tül esele4jabsarrıq tül eseleif they are not going to soothe |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjabsarlıq bolsam5jabsarrıq bolsamif I were going to soothe | senjabsarlıq bolsaŋ5jabsarrıq bolsaŋif you were going to soothe | oljabsarlıq bolsa5jabsarrıq bolsaif he were going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq bolsaq5jabsarrıq bolsaqif we were going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq bolsağız5jabsarrıq bolsağızif you all were going to soothe | alajabsarlıq bolsala5jabsarrıq bolsalaif they were going to soothe |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjabsarmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to soothe | senjabsarmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to soothe | oljabsarmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to soothe | bizjabsarmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to soothe | sizjabsarmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to soothe | alajabsarmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to soothe |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jabsardıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jabsarrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jabsarrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjabsara bolurmaI must be soothing | senjabsara bolursayou must be soothing | oljabsara bolurhe must be soothing | bizjabsara bolurbuzwe must be soothing | sizjabsara bolursuzyou all must be soothing | alajabsara bolurlathey must be soothing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjabsarmay bolurmaI must not be soothing | senjabsarmay bolursayou must not be soothing | oljabsarmay bolurhe must not be soothing | bizjabsarmay bolurbuzwe must not be soothing | sizjabsarmay bolursuzyou all must not be soothing | alajabsarmay bolurlathey must not be soothing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjabsara tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of soothing | senjabsara tura bolursayou must be in the middle of soothing | oljabsara tura bolurhe must be in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of soothing | alajabsara tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of soothing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjabsarmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not soothing | senjabsarmay tura bolursayou must keep on not soothing | oljabsarmay tura bolurhe must keep on not soothing | bizjabsarmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not soothing | sizjabsarmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not soothing | alajabsarmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not soothing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjabsarğan bolurmaI must have soothed | senjabsarğan bolursayou must have soothed | oljabsarğan bolurhe must have soothed | bizjabsarğan bolurbuzwe must have soothed | sizjabsarğan bolursuzyou all must have soothed | alajabsarğan bolurlathey must have soothed |
| Inference (must have) | menjabsarmağan bolurmaI must not have soothed | senjabsarmağan bolursayou must not have soothed | oljabsarmağan bolurhe must not have soothed | bizjabsarmağan bolurbuzwe must not have soothed | sizjabsarmağan bolursuzyou all must not have soothed | alajabsarmağan bolurlathey must not have soothed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjabsarlıq bolurma6jabsarrıq bolurmaI must be going to soothe | senjabsarlıq bolursa6jabsarrıq bolursayou must be going to soothe | oljabsarlıq bolur6jabsarrıq bolurhe must be going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq bolurbuz6jabsarrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq bolursuz6jabsarrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to soothe | alajabsarlıq bolurla6jabsarrıq bolurlathey must be going to soothe |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjabsarmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to soothe | senjabsarmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to soothe | oljabsarmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to soothe | bizjabsarmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to soothe | sizjabsarmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to soothe | alajabsarmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to soothe |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jabsarrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjabsarayımlet me soothe | senjabsar!soothe! | oljabsarsınlet him soothe | bizjabsarayıqlet's soothe | sizjabsarığız!soothe, you all! | alajabsarsınlalet them soothe |
| Commands & suggestions | menjabsarmayımlet me not soothe | senjabsarma!don't soothe! | oljabsarmasınlet him not soothe | bizjabsarmayıqlet's not soothe | sizjabsarmağız!don't soothe, you all! | alajabsarmasınlalet them not soothe |
| Commands & suggestions | menjabsarayımmı?shall I soothe? | oljabsarsınmı?should he soothe? | bizjabsarayıqmı?shall we soothe? | alajabsarsınlamı?should they soothe? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjabsarmayımmı?shall I not soothe? | oljabsarmasınmı?should he not soothe? | bizjabsarmayıqmı?shall we not soothe? | alajabsarmasınlamı?should they not soothe? | ||
| Requests | senjabsarçı7jabsarçınplease soothe | oljabsarsınçıdo let him soothe | sizjabsarçığızplease soothe (plural/polite) | alajabsarsınlaçıdo let them soothe | ||
| Requests | senjabsarmaçı7jabsarmaçınplease don't soothe | oljabsarmasınçıdo let him not soothe | sizjabsarmaçığızplease don't soothe (plural/polite) | alajabsarmasınlaçıdo let them not soothe | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjabsarğınjabsarğımay you soothe | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjabsarmağınjabsarmağımay you not soothe | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjabsarğay edim jabsarğa edimwould that I soothed | senjabsarğay ediŋ jabsarğa ediŋwould that you soothed | oljabsarğay edi jabsarğa ediwould that he soothed | bizjabsarğay edik jabsarğa edikwould that we soothed | sizjabsarğay edigiz jabsarğa edigizwould that you all soothed | alajabsarğay edile jabsarğa edilewould that they soothed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjabsarmağay edim jabsarmağa edimwould that I did not soothe | senjabsarmağay ediŋ jabsarmağa ediŋwould that you did not soothe | oljabsarmağay edi jabsarmağa ediwould that he did not soothe | bizjabsarmağay edik jabsarmağa edikwould that we did not soothe | sizjabsarmağay edigiz jabsarmağa edigizwould that you all did not soothe | alajabsarmağay edile jabsarmağa edilewould that they did not soothe |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjabsarmağa qoyayımjabsarma qoyayımlet me allow someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoy!jabsarma qoy!let someone soothe! | oljabsarmağa qoysunjabsarma qoysunlet him allow someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoyayıqjabsarma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoyuğuz!jabsarma qoyuğuz!let someone soothe, you all! | alajabsarmağa qoysunlajabsarma qoysunlalet them allow someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjabsarmağa qoymayımjabsarma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoyma!jabsarma qoyma!don't let someone soothe! | oljabsarmağa qoymasınjabsarma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoymayıqjabsarma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoymağız!jabsarma qoymağız!don't let someone soothe, you all! | alajabsarmağa qoymasınlajabsarma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjabsarmağa qoyayımmı?jabsarma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoysunmu?jabsarma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoyayıqmı?jabsarma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoysunlamı?jabsarma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to soothe? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjabsarmağa qoymayımmı?jabsarma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoymasınmı?jabsarma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoymayıqmı?jabsarma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoymasınlamı?jabsarma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to soothe? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjabsarmağa qoyamajabsarma qoyamaI allow someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoyasajabsarma qoyasayou allow someone to soothe | oljabsarmağa qoyadıjabsarma qoyadıhe allows someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoyabızjabsarma qoyabızwe allow someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoyasızjabsarma qoyasızyou all allow someone to soothe | alajabsarmağa qoyadılajabsarma qoyadılathey allow someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (present) | menjabsarmağa qoymaymajabsarma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoymaysajabsarma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to soothe | oljabsarmağa qoymaydıjabsarma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoymaybızjabsarma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoymaysızjabsarma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to soothe | alajabsarmağa qoymaydılajabsarma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (present) | menjabsarmağa qoyamamı?jabsarma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to soothe? | senjabsarmağa qoyamısa?jabsarma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoyamıdı?jabsarma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoyabızmı?jabsarma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to soothe? | sizjabsarmağa qoyamısız?jabsarma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoyamıdıla?jabsarma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to soothe? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjabsarmağa qoymaymamı?jabsarma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to soothe? | senjabsarmağa qoymaymısa?jabsarma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoymaymıdı?jabsarma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoymaybızmı?jabsarma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to soothe? | sizjabsarmağa qoymaymısız?jabsarma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoymaymıdıla?jabsarma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to soothe? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjabsarmağa qoydumjabsarma qoydumI allowed someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoyduŋjabsarma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to soothe | oljabsarmağa qoydujabsarma qoyduhe allowed someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoyduqjabsarma qoyduqwe allowed someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoyduğuzjabsarma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to soothe | alajabsarmağa qoydulajabsarma qoydulathey allowed someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (past) | menjabsarmağa qoymadımjabsarma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to soothe | senjabsarmağa qoymadıŋjabsarma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to soothe | oljabsarmağa qoymadıjabsarma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to soothe | bizjabsarmağa qoymadıqjabsarma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to soothe | sizjabsarmağa qoymadığızjabsarma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to soothe | alajabsarmağa qoymadılajabsarma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to soothe |
| Let someone… (past) | menjabsarmağa qoydummu?jabsarma qoydummu?did I allow someone to soothe? | senjabsarmağa qoyduŋmu?jabsarma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoydumu?jabsarma qoydumu?did he allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoyduqmu?jabsarma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to soothe? | sizjabsarmağa qoyduğuzmu?jabsarma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoydulamı?jabsarma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to soothe? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjabsarmağa qoymadımmı?jabsarma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to soothe? | senjabsarmağa qoymadıŋmı?jabsarma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to soothe? | oljabsarmağa qoymadımı?jabsarma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to soothe? | bizjabsarmağa qoymadıqmı?jabsarma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to soothe? | sizjabsarmağa qoymadığızmı?jabsarma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to soothe? | alajabsarmağa qoymadılamı?jabsarma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to soothe? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjabsaralamaI can soothe | senjabsaralasayou can soothe | oljabsaraladıhe can soothe | bizjabsaralabızwe can soothe | sizjabsaralasızyou all can soothe | alajabsaraladılathey can soothe |
| Ability — present | menjabsaralmaymaI can't soothe | senjabsaralmaysayou can't soothe | oljabsaralmaydıhe can't soothe | bizjabsaralmaybızwe can't soothe | sizjabsaralmaysızyou all can't soothe | alajabsaralmaydılathey can't soothe |
| Ability — present | menjabsaralamamı? jabsaralamıma?can I soothe? | senjabsaralamısa?can you soothe? | oljabsaralamıdı?can he soothe? | bizjabsaralabızmı? jabsaralamıbız?can we soothe? | sizjabsaralamısız?can you all soothe? | alajabsaralamıdıla?can they soothe? |
| Ability — present | menjabsaralmaymamı? jabsaralmaymıma?can't I soothe? | senjabsaralmaymısa?can't you soothe? | oljabsaralmaymıdı?can't he soothe? | bizjabsaralmaybızmı? jabsaralmaymıbız?can't we soothe? | sizjabsaralmaymısız?can't you all soothe? | alajabsaralmaymıdıla?can't they soothe? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjabsaralsamif I can soothe | senjabsaralsaŋif you can soothe | oljabsaralsaif he can soothe | bizjabsaralsaqif we can soothe | sizjabsaralsağızif you all can soothe | alajabsaralsalaif they can soothe |
| Ability — if I can… | menjabsaralmasamif I can't soothe | senjabsaralmasaŋif you can't soothe | oljabsaralmasaif he can't soothe | bizjabsaralmasaqif we can't soothe | sizjabsaralmasağızif you all can't soothe | alajabsaralmasalaif they can't soothe |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjabsaraldımI was able to soothe | senjabsaraldıŋyou were able to soothe | oljabsaraldıhe was able to soothe | bizjabsaraldıqwe were able to soothe | sizjabsaraldığızyou all were able to soothe | alajabsaraldılathey were able to soothe |
| Ability — simple past | menjabsaralmadımI could not soothe | senjabsaralmadıŋyou could not soothe | oljabsaralmadıhe could not soothe | bizjabsaralmadıqwe could not soothe | sizjabsaralmadığızyou all could not soothe | alajabsaralmadılathey could not soothe |
| Ability — simple past | menjabsaraldımmı?was I able to soothe? | senjabsaraldıŋmı?were you able to soothe? | oljabsaraldımı?was he able to soothe? | bizjabsaraldıqmı?were we able to soothe? | sizjabsaraldığızmı?were you all able to soothe? | alajabsaraldılamı?were they able to soothe? |
| Ability — simple past | menjabsaralmadımmı?couldn't I soothe? | senjabsaralmadıŋmı?couldn't you soothe? | oljabsaralmadımı?couldn't he soothe? | bizjabsaralmadıqmı?couldn't we soothe? | sizjabsaralmadığızmı?couldn't you all soothe? | alajabsaralmadılamı?couldn't they soothe? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjabsaralğanmaI have been able to soothe | senjabsaralğansayou have been able to soothe | oljabsaralğandıhe has been able to soothe | bizjabsaralğanbızwe have been able to soothe | sizjabsaralğansızyou all have been able to soothe | alajabsaralğandılathey have been able to soothe |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjabsaralmağanmaI haven't been able to soothe | senjabsaralmağansayou haven't been able to soothe | oljabsaralmağandıhe hasn't been able to soothe | bizjabsaralmağanbızwe haven't been able to soothe | sizjabsaralmağansızyou all haven't been able to soothe | alajabsaralmağandılathey haven't been able to soothe |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjabsaralğanmamı? jabsaralğanmıma?have I been able to soothe? | senjabsaralğanmısa?have you been able to soothe? | oljabsaralğanmıdı?has he been able to soothe? | bizjabsaralğanbızmı? jabsaralğanmıbız?have we been able to soothe? | sizjabsaralğanmısız?have you all been able to soothe? | alajabsaralğanmıdıla?have they been able to soothe? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjabsaralmağanmamı? jabsaralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to soothe? | senjabsaralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to soothe? | oljabsaralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to soothe? | bizjabsaralmağanbızmı? jabsaralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to soothe? | sizjabsaralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to soothe? | alajabsaralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to soothe? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjabsaralğan edimjabsaralğanemI had been able to soothe | senjabsaralğan ediŋjabsaralğaneŋyou had been able to soothe | oljabsaralğan edijabsaralğanedhe had been able to soothe | bizjabsaralğan edikjabsaralğanekwe had been able to soothe | sizjabsaralğan edigizjabsaralğanegizyou all had been able to soothe | alajabsaralğan edilejabsaralğanellethey had been able to soothe |
| Ability — past perfect | menjabsaralmağan edimjabsaralmağanemI hadn't been able to soothe | senjabsaralmağan ediŋjabsaralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to soothe | oljabsaralmağan edijabsaralmağanedhe hadn't been able to soothe | bizjabsaralmağan edikjabsaralmağanekwe hadn't been able to soothe | sizjabsaralmağan edigizjabsaralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to soothe | alajabsaralmağan edilejabsaralmağanellethey hadn't been able to soothe |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjabsarala edimjabsaralaemI could soothe | senjabsarala ediŋjabsaralaeŋyou could soothe | oljabsarala edijabsaralaedhe could soothe | bizjabsarala edikjabsaralaekwe could soothe | sizjabsarala edigizjabsaralaegizyou all could soothe | alajabsarala edilejabsaralaellethey could soothe |
| Ability — past background | menjabsaralmay edimjabsaralmayemI could not soothe | senjabsaralmay ediŋjabsaralmayeŋyou could not soothe | oljabsaralmay edijabsaralmayedhe could not soothe | bizjabsaralmay edikjabsaralmayekwe could not soothe | sizjabsaralmay edigizjabsaralmayegizyou all could not soothe | alajabsaralmay edilejabsaralmayellethey could not soothe |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjabsaralırmaI will be able to soothe | senjabsaralırsayou will be able to soothe | oljabsaralırhe will be able to soothe | bizjabsaralırbızwe will be able to soothe | sizjabsaralırsızyou all will be able to soothe | alajabsaralırlathey will be able to soothe |
| Ability — future I | menjabsaralmazmaI won't be able to soothe | senjabsaralmazsayou won't be able to soothe | oljabsaralmazhe won't be able to soothe | bizjabsaralmazbızwe won't be able to soothe | sizjabsaralmazsızyou all won't be able to soothe | alajabsaralmazlathey won't be able to soothe |
| Ability — future I | menjabsaralırmamı? jabsaralırmıma?will I be able to soothe? | senjabsaralırmısa?will you be able to soothe? | oljabsaralırmı?will he be able to soothe? | bizjabsaralırbızmı? jabsaralırmıbız?will we be able to soothe? | sizjabsaralırmısız?will you all be able to soothe? | alajabsaralırlamı? jabsaralırmıla?will they be able to soothe? |
| Ability — future I | menjabsaralmazmamı? jabsaralmazmıma?won't I be able to soothe? | senjabsaralmazmısa?won't you be able to soothe? | oljabsaralmazmı?won't he be able to soothe? | bizjabsaralmazbızmı? jabsaralmazmıbız?won't we be able to soothe? | sizjabsaralmazmısız?won't you all be able to soothe? | alajabsaralmazlamı? jabsaralmazmıla?won't they be able to soothe? |
| Ability — future II | menjabsarallıqmaI am going to be able to soothe | senjabsarallıqsayou are going to be able to soothe | oljabsarallıqdıhe is going to be able to soothe | bizjabsarallıqbızwe are going to be able to soothe | sizjabsarallıqsızyou all are going to be able to soothe | alajabsarallıqdılathey are going to be able to soothe |
| Ability — future II | menjabsarallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to soothe | senjabsarallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to soothe | oljabsarallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to soothe | bizjabsarallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to soothe | sizjabsarallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to soothe | alajabsarallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to soothe |
| Ability — future II | menjabsarallıqmamı? jabsarallıqmıma?am I going to be able to soothe? | senjabsarallıqmısa?are you going to be able to soothe? | oljabsarallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to soothe? | bizjabsarallıqbızmı? jabsarallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to soothe? | sizjabsarallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to soothe? | alajabsarallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to soothe? |
| Ability — future II | menjabsarallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to soothe? | senjabsarallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to soothe? | oljabsarallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to soothe? | bizjabsarallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to soothe? | sizjabsarallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to soothe? | alajabsarallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to soothe? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjabsaralır edimjabsaralır emI would be able to soothe | senjabsaralır ediŋjabsaralır eŋyou would be able to soothe | oljabsaralır edijabsaralır edhe would be able to soothe | bizjabsaralır edikjabsaralır ekwe would be able to soothe | sizjabsaralır edigizjabsaralır egizyou all would be able to soothe | alajabsaralır edilejabsaralır ellethey would be able to soothe |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjabsaralmaz edimjabsaralmaz emI wouldn't be able to soothe | senjabsaralmaz ediŋjabsaralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to soothe | oljabsaralmaz edijabsaralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to soothe | bizjabsaralmaz edikjabsaralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to soothe | sizjabsaralmaz edigizjabsaralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to soothe | alajabsaralmaz edilejabsaralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to soothe |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjabsaralğınjabsaralğımay you be able to soothe | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjabsaralmağınjabsaralmağımay you not be able to soothe | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjabsarırğa izleymeI want to soothe | senjabsarırğa izleyseyou want to soothe | oljabsarırğa izleydihe wants to soothe | bizjabsarırğa izleybizwe want to soothe | sizjabsarırğa izleysizyou all want to soothe | alajabsarırğa izleydilethey want to soothe |
| want to | menjabsarırğa izlemeymeI do not want to soothe | senjabsarırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to soothe | oljabsarırğa izlemeydihe does not want to soothe | bizjabsarırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to soothe | sizjabsarırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to soothe | alajabsarırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to soothe |
| would like to | menjabsarırğa süemeI would like to soothe | senjabsarırğa süeseyou would like to soothe | oljabsarırğa süedihe would like to soothe | bizjabsarırğa süebizwe would like to soothe | sizjabsarırğa süesizyou all would like to soothe | alajabsarırğa süedilethey would like to soothe |
| would like to | menjabsarırğa süymeymeI would not like to soothe | senjabsarırğa süymeyseyou would not like to soothe | oljabsarırğa süymeydihe would not like to soothe | bizjabsarırğa süymeybizwe would not like to soothe | sizjabsarırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to soothe | alajabsarırğa süymeydilethey would not like to soothe |
| hope to | menjabsarırğa umutlanamaI hope to soothe | senjabsarırğa umutlanasayou hope to soothe | oljabsarırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to soothe | bizjabsarırğa umutlanabızwe hope to soothe | sizjabsarırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to soothe | alajabsarırğa umutlanadılathey hope to soothe |
| hope to | menjabsarırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to soothe | senjabsarırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to soothe | oljabsarırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to soothe | bizjabsarırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to soothe | sizjabsarırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to soothe | alajabsarırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to soothe |
| be about to | menjabsarırğa deb turamaI am about to soothe | senjabsarırğa deb turasayou are about to soothe | oljabsarırğa deb turadıhe is about to soothe | bizjabsarırğa deb turabızwe are about to soothe | sizjabsarırğa deb turasızyou all are about to soothe | alajabsarırğa deb turadılathey are about to soothe |
| be about to | menjabsarırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to soothe | senjabsarırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to soothe | oljabsarırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to soothe | bizjabsarırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to soothe | sizjabsarırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to soothe | alajabsarırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to soothe |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjabsarırğa kerekmeI need to soothe | senjabsarırğa kerekseyou need to soothe | oljabsarırğa kerekdihe needs to soothe | bizjabsarırğa kerekbizwe need to soothe | sizjabsarırğa kereksizyou all need to soothe | alajabsarırğa kerekdilethey need to soothe |
| need to | menjabsarırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to soothe | senjabsarırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to soothe | oljabsarırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to soothe | bizjabsarırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to soothe | sizjabsarırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to soothe | alajabsarırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to soothe |
| have to | menmenŋe jabsarırğa tüşediI have to soothe | sensenŋe jabsarırğa tüşediyou have to soothe | olaŋa jabsarırğa tüşedihe has to soothe | bizbizge jabsarırğa tüşediwe have to soothe | sizsizge jabsarırğa tüşediyou all have to soothe | alaalağa jabsarırğa tüşedithey have to soothe |
| have to | menmenŋe jabsarırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to soothe | sensenŋe jabsarırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to soothe | olaŋa jabsarırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to soothe | bizbizge jabsarırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to soothe | sizsizge jabsarırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to soothe | alaalağa jabsarırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to soothe |
| be obliged to | menjabsarırğa borçlumaI am obliged to soothe | senjabsarırğa borçlusayou are obliged to soothe | oljabsarırğa borçluduhe is obliged to soothe | bizjabsarırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to soothe | sizjabsarırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to soothe | alajabsarırğa borçludulathey are obliged to soothe |
| be obliged to | menjabsarırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to soothe | senjabsarırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to soothe | oljabsarırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to soothe | bizjabsarırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to soothe | sizjabsarırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to soothe | alajabsarırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to soothe |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjabsarırğa madarım bardıI have a way to soothe | senjabsarırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to soothe | oljabsarırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to soothe | bizjabsarırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to soothe | sizjabsarırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to soothe | alajabsarırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to soothe |
| have a way to | menjabsarırğa madarım joqduI have no way to soothe | senjabsarırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to soothe | oljabsarırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to soothe | bizjabsarırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to soothe | sizjabsarırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to soothe | alajabsarırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to soothe |
| be free to | menjabsarırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to soothe | senjabsarırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to soothe | oljabsarırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to soothe | bizjabsarırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to soothe | sizjabsarırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to soothe | alajabsarırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to soothe |
| be free to | menjabsarırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to soothe | senjabsarırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to soothe | oljabsarırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to soothe | bizjabsarırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to soothe | sizjabsarırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to soothe | alajabsarırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to soothe |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to soothe | sensenŋe jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to soothe | olaŋa jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to soothe | bizbizge jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to soothe | sizsizge jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to soothe | alaalağa jabsarırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to soothe |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to soothe | sensenŋe jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to soothe | olaŋa jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to soothe | bizbizge jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to soothe | sizsizge jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to soothe | alaalağa jabsarırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to soothe |
| be ready to | menjabsarırğa hazırmaI am ready to soothe | senjabsarırğa hazırsayou are ready to soothe | oljabsarırğa hazırdıhe is ready to soothe | bizjabsarırğa hazırbızwe are ready to soothe | sizjabsarırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to soothe | alajabsarırğa hazırdılathey are ready to soothe |
| be ready to | menjabsarırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to soothe | senjabsarırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to soothe | oljabsarırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to soothe | bizjabsarırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to soothe | sizjabsarırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to soothe | alajabsarırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to soothe |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjabsarırğa küreşemeI am trying to soothe | senjabsarırğa küreşeseyou are trying to soothe | oljabsarırğa küreşedihe is trying to soothe | bizjabsarırğa küreşebizwe are trying to soothe | sizjabsarırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to soothe | alajabsarırğa küreşedilethey are trying to soothe |
| try to | menjabsarırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to soothe | senjabsarırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to soothe | oljabsarırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to soothe | bizjabsarırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to soothe | sizjabsarırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to soothe | alajabsarırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to soothe |
| agree to | menjabsarırğa unaymaI agree to soothe | senjabsarırğa unaysayou agree to soothe | oljabsarırğa unaydıhe agrees to soothe | bizjabsarırğa unaybızwe agree to soothe | sizjabsarırğa unaysızyou all agree to soothe | alajabsarırğa unaydılathey agree to soothe |
| agree to | menjabsarırğa unamaymaI refuse to soothe | senjabsarırğa unamaysayou refuse to soothe | oljabsarırğa unamaydıhe refuses to soothe | bizjabsarırğa unamaybızwe refuse to soothe | sizjabsarırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to soothe | alajabsarırğa unamaydılathey refuse to soothe |
| hurry to | menjabsarırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to soothe | senjabsarırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to soothe | oljabsarırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to soothe | bizjabsarırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to soothe | sizjabsarırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to soothe | alajabsarırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to soothe |
| hurry to | menjabsarırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to soothe | senjabsarırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to soothe | oljabsarırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to soothe | bizjabsarırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to soothe | sizjabsarırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to soothe | alajabsarırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to soothe |
| be afraid to | menjabsarırğa qorqamaI am afraid to soothe | senjabsarırğa qorqasayou are afraid to soothe | oljabsarırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to soothe | bizjabsarırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to soothe | sizjabsarırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to soothe | alajabsarırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to soothe |
| be afraid to | menjabsarırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to soothe | senjabsarırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to soothe | oljabsarırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to soothe | bizjabsarırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to soothe | sizjabsarırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to soothe | alajabsarırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to soothe |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjabsara bolmazmaI can't be soothing | senjabsara bolmazsayou can't be soothing | oljabsara bolmazhe can't be soothing | bizjabsara bolmazbızwe can't be soothing | sizjabsara bolmazsızyou all can't be soothing | alajabsara bolmazlathey can't be soothing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjabsarmay bolmazmaI must be soothing (emphatic) | senjabsarmay bolmazsayou must be soothing (emphatic) | oljabsarmay bolmazhe must be soothing (emphatic) | bizjabsarmay bolmazbızwe must be soothing (emphatic) | sizjabsarmay bolmazsızyou all must be soothing (emphatic) | alajabsarmay bolmazlathey must be soothing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjabsara turmasamif I don't keep soothing | senjabsara turmasaŋif you don't keep soothing | oljabsara turmasaif he doesn't keep soothing | bizjabsara turmasaqif we don't keep soothing | sizjabsara turmasağızif you all don't keep soothing | alajabsara turmasalaif they don't keep soothing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjabsara tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of soothing | senjabsara tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of soothing | oljabsara tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of soothing | bizjabsara tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of soothing | sizjabsara tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of soothing | alajabsara tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of soothing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjabsarmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not soothing (emphatic) | senjabsarmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not soothing (emphatic) | oljabsarmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not soothing (emphatic) | bizjabsarmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not soothing (emphatic) | sizjabsarmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not soothing (emphatic) | alajabsarmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not soothing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjabsarmay turamaI keep on not soothing | senjabsarmay turasayou keep on not soothing | oljabsarmay turadıhe keeps on not soothing | bizjabsarmay turabızwe keep on not soothing | sizjabsarmay turasızyou all keep on not soothing | alajabsarmay turadılathey keep on not soothing |
| Progressive — double negation | menjabsarmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not soothing | senjabsarmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not soothing | oljabsarmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not soothing | bizjabsarmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not soothing | sizjabsarmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not soothing | alajabsarmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not soothing |
| Progressive — double negation | menjabsarmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not soothing? | senjabsarmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not soothing? | oljabsarmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not soothing? | bizjabsarmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not soothing? | sizjabsarmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not soothing? | alajabsarmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not soothing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjabsarğan bolmazmaI can't have soothed | senjabsarğan bolmazsayou can't have soothed | oljabsarğan bolmazhe can't have soothed | bizjabsarğan bolmazbızwe can't have soothed | sizjabsarğan bolmazsızyou all can't have soothed | alajabsarğan bolmazlathey can't have soothed |
| Inference — double negation | menjabsarmağan bolmazmaI must have soothed (emphatic) | senjabsarmağan bolmazsayou must have soothed (emphatic) | oljabsarmağan bolmazhe must have soothed (emphatic) | bizjabsarmağan bolmazbızwe must have soothed (emphatic) | sizjabsarmağan bolmazsızyou all must have soothed (emphatic) | alajabsarmağan bolmazlathey must have soothed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjabsarğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had soothed | senjabsarğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had soothed | oljabsarğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had soothed | bizjabsarğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had soothed | sizjabsarğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had soothed | alajabsarğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had soothed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjabsarmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't soothed | senjabsarmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't soothed | oljabsarmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't soothed | bizjabsarmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't soothed | sizjabsarmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't soothed | alajabsarmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't soothed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjabsarlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to soothe | senjabsarlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to soothe | oljabsarlıq bolmazhe can't be going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to soothe | alajabsarlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to soothe |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjabsarmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to soothe (emphatic) | senjabsarmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to soothe (emphatic) | oljabsarmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to soothe (emphatic) | bizjabsarmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to soothe (emphatic) | sizjabsarmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to soothe (emphatic) | alajabsarmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to soothe (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjabsarlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to soothe | senjabsarlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to soothe | oljabsarlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to soothe | bizjabsarlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to soothe | sizjabsarlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to soothe | alajabsarlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to soothe |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjabsarmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to soothe | senjabsarmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to soothe | oljabsarmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to soothe | bizjabsarmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to soothe | sizjabsarmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to soothe | alajabsarmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to soothe |