isterge
/isterɡe/
1. want, wish, desire — What is wanted is usually another verb in the infinitive.
- nazmuçu bolurğa iste — want to become a poet
- ol adamğa boluşurğa istey edi — wanted to help that person
- teren bilim alırğa istey edi — wanted to get a deep education
- men üyge barırğa isteyme — I want to go home
- boluşurğa istey edi — wanted to help
- bilim alırğa istey edi — wanted to get an education
2. reckon with, take into account, consider
- qazla, suwuqnu istemey — the geese, taking no account of the cold
- çuŋurlanı, duppurlanı istemey — taking no account of pits and hills
- ol bizni istemeydi — he takes no account of us
- halqnı isterge kerekdi — one must reckon with the people
- anı sözün isterge — to take his word into account
Conjugation
Common forms
- isteydihe is wanting
- istedihe wanted
- istegendihe has wanted
- isterhe will want
- isterikdihe is going to want
- istey edihe was wanting
- isteseif he wants
- iste!want!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menisteymeI am wanting | senisteyseyou are wanting | olisteydihe is wanting | bizisteybizwe are wanting | sizisteysizyou all are wanting | alaisteydilethey are wanting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menistemeymeI am not wanting | senistemeyseyou are not wanting | olistemeydihe is not wanting | bizistemeybizwe are not wanting | sizistemeysizyou all are not wanting | alaistemeydilethey are not wanting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menisteymemi? isteymime?am I wanting? | senisteymise?are you wanting? | olisteymidi?is he wanting? | bizisteybizmi? isteymibiz?are we wanting? | sizisteymisiz?are you all wanting? | alaisteymidile?are they wanting? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menistemeymemi? istemeymime?aren't I wanting? | senistemeymise?aren't you wanting? | olistemeymidi?isn't he wanting? | bizistemeybizmi? istemeymibiz?aren't we wanting? | sizistemeymisiz?aren't you all wanting? | alaistemeymidile?aren't they wanting? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menistewçenmeI usually want | senistewçenseyou usually want | olistewçendihe usually wants | bizistewçenbizwe usually want | sizistewçensizyou all usually want | alaistewçendilethey usually want |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menistemewçenmeI usually don't want | senistemewçenseyou usually don't want | olistemewçendihe usually doesn't want | bizistemewçenbizwe usually don't want | sizistemewçensizyou all usually don't want | alaistemewçendilethey usually don't want |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menistewçenmemi? istewçenmime?do I usually want? | senistewçenmise?do you usually want? | olistewçenmidi?does he usually want? | bizistewçenbizmi? istewçenmibiz?do we usually want? | sizistewçenmisiz?do you all usually want? | alaistewçenmidile?do they usually want? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menistemewçenmemi? istemewçenmime?do I usually not want? | senistemewçenmise?do you usually not want? | olistemewçenmidi?does he usually not want? | bizistemewçenbizmi? istemewçenmibiz?do we usually not want? | sizistemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not want? | alaistemewçenmidile?do they usually not want? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olistebdihe has wanted and remains so | alaistebdilethey have wanted and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olistebmidi?has he wanted? | alaistebmidile?have they wanted? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menisteb turamaI keep wanting | senisteb turasayou keep wanting | olisteb turadıhe keeps wanting | bizisteb turabızwe keep wanting | sizisteb turasızyou all keep wanting | alaisteb turadılathey keep wanting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menisteb turmaymaI don't keep wanting | senisteb turmaysayou don't keep wanting | olisteb turmaydıhe doesn't keep wanting | bizisteb turmaybızwe don't keep wanting | sizisteb turmaysızyou all don't keep wanting | alaisteb turmaydılathey don't keep wanting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menisteb turamamı? isteb turamıma?do I keep wanting? | senisteb turamısa?do you keep wanting? | olisteb turamıdı?does he keep wanting? | bizisteb turabızmı? isteb turamıbız?do we keep wanting? | sizisteb turamısız?do you all keep wanting? | alaisteb turamıdıla?do they keep wanting? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menisteb turmaymamı? isteb turmaymıma?don't I keep wanting? | senisteb turmaymısa?don't you keep wanting? | olisteb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep wanting? | bizisteb turmaybızmı? isteb turmaymıbız?don't we keep wanting? | sizisteb turmaymısız?don't you all keep wanting? | alaisteb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep wanting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menistey turamaI am in the middle of wanting | senistey turasayou are in the middle of wanting | olistey turadıhe is in the middle of wanting | bizistey turabızwe are in the middle of wanting | sizistey turasızyou all are in the middle of wanting | alaistey turadılathey are in the middle of wanting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menistey turmaymaI am not in the middle of wanting | senistey turmaysayou are not in the middle of wanting | olistey turmaydıhe is not in the middle of wanting | bizistey turmaybızwe are not in the middle of wanting | sizistey turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of wanting | alaistey turmaydılathey are not in the middle of wanting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menistey turamamı? istey turamıma?am I in the middle of wanting? | senistey turamısa?are you in the middle of wanting? | olistey turamıdı?is he in the middle of wanting? | bizistey turabızmı? istey turamıbız?are we in the middle of wanting? | sizistey turamısız?are you all in the middle of wanting? | alaistey turamıdıla?are they in the middle of wanting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menistey turmaymamı? istey turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of wanting? | senistey turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of wanting? | olistey turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of wanting? | bizistey turmaybızmı? istey turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of wanting? | sizistey turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of wanting? | alaistey turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of wanting? |
| Simple past (definite) | menistedimI wanted | senistediŋyou wanted | olistedihe wanted | bizistedikwe wanted | sizistedigizyou all wanted | alaistedilethey wanted |
| Simple past (definite) | menistemedimI didn't want | senistemediŋyou didn't want | olistemedihe didn't want | bizistemedikwe didn't want | sizistemedigizyou all didn't want | alaistemedilethey didn't want |
| Simple past (definite) | menistedimmi?did I want? | senistediŋmi?did you want? | olistedimi?did he want? | bizistedikmi?did we want? | sizistedigizmi?did you all want? | alaistedilemi?did they want? |
| Simple past (definite) | menistemedimmi?didn't I want? | senistemediŋmi?didn't you want? | olistemedimi?didn't he want? | bizistemedikmi?didn't we want? | sizistemedigizmi?didn't you all want? | alaistemedilemi?didn't they want? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menistegenmeI have wanted | senistegenseyou have wanted | olistegendihe has wanted | bizistegenbizwe have wanted | sizistegensizyou all have wanted | alaistegendilethey have wanted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menistemegenmeI haven't wanted | senistemegenseyou haven't wanted | olistemegendihe hasn't wanted | bizistemegenbizwe haven't wanted | sizistemegensizyou all haven't wanted | alaistemegendilethey haven't wanted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menistegenmemi? istegenmime?have I wanted? | senistegenmise?have you wanted? | olistegenmidi?has he wanted? | bizistegenbizmi? istegenmibiz?have we wanted? | sizistegenmisiz?have you all wanted? | alaistegenmidile?have they wanted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menistemegenmemi? istemegenmime?haven't I wanted? | senistemegenmise?haven't you wanted? | olistemegenmidi?hasn't he wanted? | bizistemegenbizmi? istemegenmibiz?haven't we wanted? | sizistemegenmisiz?haven't you all wanted? | alaistemegenmidile?haven't they wanted? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menisteb turdumI kept wanting | senisteb turduŋyou kept wanting | olisteb turduhe kept wanting | bizisteb turduqwe kept wanting | sizisteb turduğuzyou all kept wanting | alaisteb turdulathey kept wanting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menisteb turmadımI didn't keep wanting | senisteb turmadıŋyou didn't keep wanting | olisteb turmadıhe didn't keep wanting | bizisteb turmadıqwe didn't keep wanting | sizisteb turmadığızyou all didn't keep wanting | alaisteb turmadılathey didn't keep wanting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menistermeI will want | senisterseyou will want | olisterhe will want | bizisterbizwe will want | sizistersizyou all will want | alaisterlethey will want |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menistemezmeI won't want | senistemezseyou won't want | olistemezhe won't want | bizistemezbizwe won't want | sizistemezsizyou all won't want | alaistemezlethey won't want |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menistermemi? istermime?will I want? | senistermise?will you want? | olistermi?will he want? | bizisterbizmi? istermibiz?will we want? | sizistermisiz?will you all want? | alaisterlemi? istermile?will they want? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menistemezmemi? istemezmime?won't I want? | senistemezmise?won't you want? | olistemezmi?won't he want? | bizistemezbizmi? istemezmibiz?won't we want? | sizistemezmisiz?won't you all want? | alaistemezlemi? istemezmile?won't they want? |
| Definite future (future II) | menisterikmeI am going to want | senisterikseyou are going to want | olisterikdihe is going to want | bizisterikbizwe are going to want | sizisteriksizyou all are going to want | alaisterikdilethey are going to want |
| Definite future (future II) | menisterik tülmeI am not going to want | senisterik tülseyou are not going to want | olisterik tüldühe is not going to want | bizisterik tülbüzwe are not going to want | sizisterik tülsüzyou all are not going to want | alaisterik tüldülethey are not going to want |
| Definite future (future II) | menisterikmemi? isterikmime?am I going to want? | senisterikmise?are you going to want? | olisterikmidi?is he going to want? | bizisterikbizmi? isterikmibiz?are we going to want? | sizisterikmisiz?are you all going to want? | alaisterikmidile?are they going to want? |
| Definite future (future II) | menisterik tülmüme?aren't I going to want? | senisterik tülmüse?aren't you going to want? | olisterik tülmüdü?isn't he going to want? | bizisterik tülmübüz?aren't we going to want? | sizisterik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to want? | alaisterik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to want? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menistegen edimistegenemI had wanted | senistegen ediŋistegeneŋyou had wanted | olistegen ediistegenedhe had wanted | bizistegen edikistegenekwe had wanted | sizistegen edigizistegenegizyou all had wanted | alaistegen edileistegenellethey had wanted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menistemegen edimistemegenemI hadn't wanted | senistemegen ediŋistemegeneŋyou hadn't wanted | olistemegen ediistemegenedhe hadn't wanted | bizistemegen edikistemegenekwe hadn't wanted | sizistemegen edigizistemegenegizyou all hadn't wanted | alaistemegen edileistemegenellethey hadn't wanted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menistey edimisteyemI was wanting | senistey ediŋisteyeŋyou were wanting | olistey ediisteyedhe was wanting | bizistey edikisteyekwe were wanting | sizistey edigizisteyegizyou all were wanting | alaistey edileisteyellethey were wanting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menistemey edimistemeyemI wasn't wanting | senistemey ediŋistemeyeŋyou weren't wanting | olistemey ediistemeyedhe wasn't wanting | bizistemey edikistemeyekwe weren't wanting | sizistemey edigizistemeyegizyou all weren't wanting | alaistemey edileistemeyellethey weren't wanting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menistewçen edimistewçenemI used to want | senistewçen ediŋistewçeneŋyou used to want | olistewçen ediistewçenedhe used to want | bizistewçen edikistewçenekwe used to want | sizistewçen edigizistewçenegizyou all used to want | alaistewçen edileistewçenellethey used to want |
| Habitual past (used to) | menistemewçen edimistemewçenemI didn't use to want | senistemewçen ediŋistemewçeneŋyou didn't use to want | olistemewçen ediistemewçenedhe didn't use to want | bizistemewçen edikistemewçenekwe didn't use to want | sizistemewçen edigizistemewçenegizyou all didn't use to want | alaistemewçen edileistemewçenellethey didn't use to want |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olisteb edihe had wanted and remained so | alaisteb edilethey had wanted and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olisteb tül edihe hadn't wanted | alaisteb tül edilethey hadn't wanted | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menisteb tura edimisteb turaemI had kept wanting | senisteb tura ediŋisteb turaeŋyou had kept wanting | olisteb tura ediisteb turaedhe had kept wanting | bizisteb tura edikisteb turaekwe had kept wanting | sizisteb tura edigizisteb turaegizyou all had kept wanting | alaisteb tura edileisteb turaellethey had kept wanting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menisteb turmay edimisteb turmayemI hadn't kept wanting | senisteb turmay ediŋisteb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept wanting | olisteb turmay ediisteb turmayedhe hadn't kept wanting | bizisteb turmay edikisteb turmayekwe hadn't kept wanting | sizisteb turmay edigizisteb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept wanting | alaisteb turmay edileisteb turmayellethey hadn't kept wanting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menistey tura edimistey turaemI was in the middle of wanting | senistey tura ediŋistey turaeŋyou were in the middle of wanting | olistey tura ediistey turaedhe was in the middle of wanting | bizistey tura edikistey turaekwe were in the middle of wanting | sizistey tura edigizistey turaegizyou all were in the middle of wanting | alaistey tura edileistey turaellethey were in the middle of wanting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menistey turmay edimistey turmayemI wasn't in the middle of wanting | senistey turmay ediŋistey turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of wanting | olistey turmay ediistey turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of wanting | bizistey turmay edikistey turmayekwe weren't in the middle of wanting | sizistey turmay edigizistey turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of wanting | alaistey turmay edileistey turmayellethey weren't in the middle of wanting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menister edimister emI would want | senister ediŋister eŋyou would want | olister ediister edhe would want | bizister edikister ekwe would want | sizister edigizister egizyou all would want | alaister edileister ellethey would want |
| Conditional result (would) | menistemez edimistemez emI wouldn't want | senistemez ediŋistemez eŋyou wouldn't want | olistemez ediistemez edhe wouldn't want | bizistemez edikistemez ekwe wouldn't want | sizistemez edigizistemez egizyou all wouldn't want | alaistemez edileistemez ellethey wouldn't want |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menisterik edimisterik emI would have wanted | senisterik ediŋisterik eŋyou would have wanted | olisterik ediisterik edhe would have wanted | bizisterik edikisterik ekwe would have wanted | sizisterik edigizisterik egizyou all would have wanted | alaisterik edileisterik ellethey would have wanted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menisterik tül edimisterik tül emI wouldn't have wanted | senisterik tül ediŋisterik tül eŋyou wouldn't have wanted | olisterik tül ediisterik tül edhe wouldn't have wanted | bizisterik tül edikisterik tül ekwe wouldn't have wanted | sizisterik tül edigizisterik tül egizyou all wouldn't have wanted | alaisterik tül edileisterik tül ellethey wouldn't have wanted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menistesemif I want | senisteseŋif you want | olisteseif he wants | bizistesekif we want | sizistesegizif you all want | alaisteseleif they want |
| Conditional | menistemesemif I don't want | senistemeseŋif you don't want | olistemeseif he doesn't want | bizistemesekif we don't want | sizistemesegizif you all don't want | alaistemeseleif they don't want |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menistey esemif I am wanting | senistey eseŋif you are wanting | olistey eseif he is wanting | bizistey esekif we are wanting | sizistey esegizif you all are wanting | alaistey eseleif they are wanting |
| Conditional, present real | menistemey esemif I am not wanting | senistemey eseŋif you are not wanting | olistemey eseif he is not wanting | bizistemey esekif we are not wanting | sizistemey esegizif you all are not wanting | alaistemey eseleif they are not wanting |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menistesem ediistesem edif only I wanted | senisteseŋ ediisteseŋ edif only you wanted | olistese ediistesedif only he wanted | bizistesek ediistesek edif only we wanted | sizistesegiz ediistesegiz edif only you all wanted | alaistesele ediisteseledif only they wanted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menistemesem ediistemesem edif only I didn't want | senistemeseŋ ediistemeseŋ edif only you didn't want | olistemese ediistemesedif only he didn't want | bizistemesek ediistemesek edif only we didn't want | sizistemesegiz ediistemesegiz edif only you all didn't want | alaistemesele ediistemeseledif only they didn't want |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menisteb tursamif I carry on wanting | senisteb tursaŋif you carry on wanting | olisteb tursaif he carries on wanting | bizisteb tursaqif we carry on wanting | sizisteb tursağızif you all carry on wanting | alaisteb tursalaif they carry on wanting |
| Durative conditional | menisteb turmasamif I don't carry on wanting | senisteb turmasaŋif you don't carry on wanting | olisteb turmasaif he doesn't carry on wanting | bizisteb turmasaqif we don't carry on wanting | sizisteb turmasağızif you all don't carry on wanting | alaisteb turmasalaif they don't carry on wanting |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menisteb tura esemif I have kept wanting | senisteb tura eseŋif you have kept wanting | olisteb tura eseif he has kept wanting | bizisteb tura esekif we have kept wanting | sizisteb tura esegizif you all have kept wanting | alaisteb tura eseleif they have kept wanting |
| Durative conditional, present real | menisteb turmay esemif I haven't kept wanting | senisteb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept wanting | olisteb turmay eseif he hasn't kept wanting | bizisteb turmay esekif we haven't kept wanting | sizisteb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept wanting | alaisteb turmay eseleif they haven't kept wanting |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menistey tursamif I keep wanting | senistey tursaŋif you keep wanting | olistey tursaif he keeps wanting | bizistey tursaqif we keep wanting | sizistey tursağızif you all keep wanting | alaistey tursalaif they keep wanting |
| Progressive conditional | menistemey tursamif I keep on not wanting | senistemey tursaŋif you keep on not wanting | olistemey tursaif he keeps on not wanting | bizistemey tursaqif we keep on not wanting | sizistemey tursağızif you all keep on not wanting | alaistemey tursalaif they keep on not wanting |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menistey tura esemif I am in the middle of wanting | senistey tura eseŋif you are in the middle of wanting | olistey tura eseif he is in the middle of wanting | bizistey tura esekif we are in the middle of wanting | sizistey tura esegizif you all are in the middle of wanting | alaistey tura eseleif they are in the middle of wanting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menistemey tura esemif I keep on not wanting | senistemey tura eseŋif you keep on not wanting | olistemey tura eseif he keeps on not wanting | bizistemey tura esekif we keep on not wanting | sizistemey tura esegizif you all keep on not wanting | alaistemey tura eseleif they keep on not wanting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menistedim esemif I wanted | senistediŋ eseŋif you wanted | olistedi eseif he wanted | bizistedik esekif we wanted | sizistedigiz esegizif you all wanted | alaistedile eseleif they wanted |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menistemedim esemif I didn't want | senistemediŋ eseŋif you didn't want | olistemedi eseif he didn't want | bizistemedik esekif we didn't want | sizistemedigiz esegizif you all didn't want | alaistemedile eseleif they didn't want |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menistegen esemif I did want (indeed) | senistegen eseŋif you did want (indeed) | olistegen eseif he did want (indeed) | bizistegen esekif we did want (indeed) | sizistegen esegizif you all did want (indeed) | alaistegen eseleif they did want (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menistemegen esemif I didn't want (indeed) | senistemegen eseŋif you didn't want (indeed) | olistemegen eseif he didn't want (indeed) | bizistemegen esekif we didn't want (indeed) | sizistemegen esegizif you all didn't want (indeed) | alaistemegen eseleif they didn't want (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menistegen bolsamif I had wanted | senistegen bolsaŋif you had wanted | olistegen bolsaif he had wanted | bizistegen bolsaqif we had wanted | sizistegen bolsağızif you all had wanted | alaistegen bolsalaif they had wanted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menistemegen bolsamif I hadn't wanted | senistemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't wanted | olistemegen bolsaif he hadn't wanted | bizistemegen bolsaqif we hadn't wanted | sizistemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't wanted | alaistemegen bolsalaif they hadn't wanted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menistegen bolsam ediistegen bolsam edif only I had wanted | senistegen bolsaŋ ediistegen bolsaŋ edif only you had wanted | olistegen bolsa ediistegen bolsaedif only he had wanted | bizistegen bolsaq ediistegen bolsaq edif only we had wanted | sizistegen bolsağız ediistegen bolsağız edif only you all had wanted | alaistegen bolsala ediistegen bolsalaedif only they had wanted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menistemegen bolsam ediistemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't wanted | senistemegen bolsaŋ ediistemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't wanted | olistemegen bolsa ediistemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't wanted | bizistemegen bolsaq ediistemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't wanted | sizistemegen bolsağız ediistemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't wanted | alaistemegen bolsala ediistemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't wanted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menister esemif I will want | senister eseŋif you will want | olister eseif he will want | bizister esekif we will want | sizister esegizif you all will want | alaister eseleif they will want |
| Conditional, aorist | menistemez esemif I won't want | senistemez eseŋif you won't want | olistemez eseif he won't want | bizistemez esekif we won't want | sizistemez esegizif you all won't want | alaistemez eseleif they won't want |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menisterik esemif I am going to want | senisterik eseŋif you are going to want | olisterik eseif he is going to want | bizisterik esekif we are going to want | sizisterik esegizif you all are going to want | alaisterik eseleif they are going to want |
| Conditional, future | menisterik tül esemif I am not going to want | senisterik tül eseŋif you are not going to want | olisterik tül eseif he is not going to want | bizisterik tül esekif we are not going to want | sizisterik tül esegizif you all are not going to want | alaisterik tül eseleif they are not going to want |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menisterik bolsamif I were going to want | senisterik bolsaŋif you were going to want | olisterik bolsaif he were going to want | bizisterik bolsaqif we were going to want | sizisterik bolsağızif you all were going to want | alaisterik bolsalaif they were going to want |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menistemezlik bolsamif I were not going to want | senistemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to want | olistemezlik bolsaif he were not going to want | bizistemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to want | sizistemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to want | alaistemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to want |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso istediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menistey bolurmaI must be wanting | senistey bolursayou must be wanting | olistey bolurhe must be wanting | bizistey bolurbuzwe must be wanting | sizistey bolursuzyou all must be wanting | alaistey bolurlathey must be wanting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menistemey bolurmaI must not be wanting | senistemey bolursayou must not be wanting | olistemey bolurhe must not be wanting | bizistemey bolurbuzwe must not be wanting | sizistemey bolursuzyou all must not be wanting | alaistemey bolurlathey must not be wanting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menistey tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of wanting | senistey tura bolursayou must be in the middle of wanting | olistey tura bolurhe must be in the middle of wanting | bizistey tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of wanting | sizistey tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of wanting | alaistey tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of wanting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menistemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not wanting | senistemey tura bolursayou must keep on not wanting | olistemey tura bolurhe must keep on not wanting | bizistemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not wanting | sizistemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not wanting | alaistemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not wanting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menistegen bolurmaI must have wanted | senistegen bolursayou must have wanted | olistegen bolurhe must have wanted | bizistegen bolurbuzwe must have wanted | sizistegen bolursuzyou all must have wanted | alaistegen bolurlathey must have wanted |
| Inference (must have) | menistemegen bolurmaI must not have wanted | senistemegen bolursayou must not have wanted | olistemegen bolurhe must not have wanted | bizistemegen bolurbuzwe must not have wanted | sizistemegen bolursuzyou all must not have wanted | alaistemegen bolurlathey must not have wanted |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menisterik bolurmaI must be going to want | senisterik bolursayou must be going to want | olisterik bolurhe must be going to want | bizisterik bolurbuzwe must be going to want | sizisterik bolursuzyou all must be going to want | alaisterik bolurlathey must be going to want |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menistemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to want | senistemezlik bolursayou must not be going to want | olistemezlik bolurhe must not be going to want | bizistemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to want | sizistemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to want | alaistemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to want |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menisteyimlet me want | seniste!want! | olistesinlet him want | bizisteyiklet's want | sizistegiz!want, you all! | alaistesinlelet them want |
| Commands & suggestions | menistemeyimlet me not want | senisteme!don't want! | olistemesinlet him not want | bizistemeyiklet's not want | sizistemegiz!don't want, you all! | alaistemesinlelet them not want |
| Commands & suggestions | menisteyimmi?shall I want? | olistesinmi?should he want? | bizisteyikmi?shall we want? | alaistesinlemi?should they want? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menistemeyimmi?shall I not want? | olistemesinmi?should he not want? | bizistemeyikmi?shall we not want? | alaistemesinlemi?should they not want? | ||
| Requests | senisteçi2isteçinplease want | olistesinçido let him want | sizisteçigizplease want (plural/polite) | alaistesinleçido let them want | ||
| Requests | senistemeçi2istemeçinplease don't want | olistemesinçido let him not want | sizistemeçigizplease don't want (plural/polite) | alaistemesinleçido let them not want | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senisteginistegimay you want | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senistemeginistemegimay you not want | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menistegey edim istege edimwould that I wanted | senistegey ediŋ istege ediŋwould that you wanted | olistegey edi istege ediwould that he wanted | bizistegey edik istege edikwould that we wanted | sizistegey edigiz istege edigizwould that you all wanted | alaistegey edile istege edilewould that they wanted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menistemegey edim istemege edimwould that I did not want | senistemegey ediŋ istemege ediŋwould that you did not want | olistemegey edi istemege ediwould that he did not want | bizistemegey edik istemege edikwould that we did not want | sizistemegey edigiz istemege edigizwould that you all did not want | alaistemegey edile istemege edilewould that they did not want |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menistemege qoyayımisteme qoyayımlet me allow someone to want | senistemege qoy!isteme qoy!let someone want! | olistemege qoysunisteme qoysunlet him allow someone to want | bizistemege qoyayıqisteme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to want | sizistemege qoyuğuz!isteme qoyuğuz!let someone want, you all! | alaistemege qoysunlaisteme qoysunlalet them allow someone to want |
| Let someone… (commands) | menistemege qoymayımisteme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to want | senistemege qoyma!isteme qoyma!don't let someone want! | olistemege qoymasınisteme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to want | bizistemege qoymayıqisteme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to want | sizistemege qoymağız!isteme qoymağız!don't let someone want, you all! | alaistemege qoymasınlaisteme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to want |
| Let someone… (commands) | menistemege qoyayımmı?isteme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to want? | olistemege qoysunmu?isteme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoyayıqmı?isteme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoysunlamı?isteme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to want? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menistemege qoymayımmı?isteme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to want? | olistemege qoymasınmı?isteme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoymayıqmı?isteme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoymasınlamı?isteme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to want? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menistemege qoyamaisteme qoyamaI allow someone to want | senistemege qoyasaisteme qoyasayou allow someone to want | olistemege qoyadıisteme qoyadıhe allows someone to want | bizistemege qoyabızisteme qoyabızwe allow someone to want | sizistemege qoyasızisteme qoyasızyou all allow someone to want | alaistemege qoyadılaisteme qoyadılathey allow someone to want |
| Let someone… (present) | menistemege qoymaymaisteme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to want | senistemege qoymaysaisteme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to want | olistemege qoymaydıisteme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to want | bizistemege qoymaybızisteme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to want | sizistemege qoymaysızisteme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to want | alaistemege qoymaydılaisteme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to want |
| Let someone… (present) | menistemege qoyamamı?isteme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to want? | senistemege qoyamısa?isteme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to want? | olistemege qoyamıdı?isteme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoyabızmı?isteme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to want? | sizistemege qoyamısız?isteme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoyamıdıla?isteme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to want? |
| Let someone… (present) | menistemege qoymaymamı?isteme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to want? | senistemege qoymaymısa?isteme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to want? | olistemege qoymaymıdı?isteme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoymaybızmı?isteme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to want? | sizistemege qoymaymısız?isteme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoymaymıdıla?isteme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to want? |
| Let someone… (past) | menistemege qoydumisteme qoydumI allowed someone to want | senistemege qoyduŋisteme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to want | olistemege qoyduisteme qoyduhe allowed someone to want | bizistemege qoyduqisteme qoyduqwe allowed someone to want | sizistemege qoyduğuzisteme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to want | alaistemege qoydulaisteme qoydulathey allowed someone to want |
| Let someone… (past) | menistemege qoymadımisteme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to want | senistemege qoymadıŋisteme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to want | olistemege qoymadıisteme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to want | bizistemege qoymadıqisteme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to want | sizistemege qoymadığızisteme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to want | alaistemege qoymadılaisteme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to want |
| Let someone… (past) | menistemege qoydummu?isteme qoydummu?did I allow someone to want? | senistemege qoyduŋmu?isteme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to want? | olistemege qoydumu?isteme qoydumu?did he allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoyduqmu?isteme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to want? | sizistemege qoyduğuzmu?isteme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoydulamı?isteme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to want? |
| Let someone… (past) | menistemege qoymadımmı?isteme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to want? | senistemege qoymadıŋmı?isteme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to want? | olistemege qoymadımı?isteme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to want? | bizistemege qoymadıqmı?isteme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to want? | sizistemege qoymadığızmı?isteme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to want? | alaistemege qoymadılamı?isteme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to want? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menisteyalamaI can want | senisteyalasayou can want | olisteyaladıhe can want | bizisteyalabızwe can want | sizisteyalasızyou all can want | alaisteyaladılathey can want |
| Ability — present | menisteyalmaymaI can't want | senisteyalmaysayou can't want | olisteyalmaydıhe can't want | bizisteyalmaybızwe can't want | sizisteyalmaysızyou all can't want | alaisteyalmaydılathey can't want |
| Ability — present | menisteyalamamı? isteyalamıma?can I want? | senisteyalamısa?can you want? | olisteyalamıdı?can he want? | bizisteyalabızmı? isteyalamıbız?can we want? | sizisteyalamısız?can you all want? | alaisteyalamıdıla?can they want? |
| Ability — present | menisteyalmaymamı? isteyalmaymıma?can't I want? | senisteyalmaymısa?can't you want? | olisteyalmaymıdı?can't he want? | bizisteyalmaybızmı? isteyalmaymıbız?can't we want? | sizisteyalmaymısız?can't you all want? | alaisteyalmaymıdıla?can't they want? |
| Ability — if I can… | menisteyalsamif I can want | senisteyalsaŋif you can want | olisteyalsaif he can want | bizisteyalsaqif we can want | sizisteyalsağızif you all can want | alaisteyalsalaif they can want |
| Ability — if I can… | menisteyalmasamif I can't want | senisteyalmasaŋif you can't want | olisteyalmasaif he can't want | bizisteyalmasaqif we can't want | sizisteyalmasağızif you all can't want | alaisteyalmasalaif they can't want |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menisteyaldımI was able to want | senisteyaldıŋyou were able to want | olisteyaldıhe was able to want | bizisteyaldıqwe were able to want | sizisteyaldığızyou all were able to want | alaisteyaldılathey were able to want |
| Ability — simple past | menisteyalmadımI could not want | senisteyalmadıŋyou could not want | olisteyalmadıhe could not want | bizisteyalmadıqwe could not want | sizisteyalmadığızyou all could not want | alaisteyalmadılathey could not want |
| Ability — simple past | menisteyaldımmı?was I able to want? | senisteyaldıŋmı?were you able to want? | olisteyaldımı?was he able to want? | bizisteyaldıqmı?were we able to want? | sizisteyaldığızmı?were you all able to want? | alaisteyaldılamı?were they able to want? |
| Ability — simple past | menisteyalmadımmı?couldn't I want? | senisteyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you want? | olisteyalmadımı?couldn't he want? | bizisteyalmadıqmı?couldn't we want? | sizisteyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all want? | alaisteyalmadılamı?couldn't they want? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menisteyalğanmaI have been able to want | senisteyalğansayou have been able to want | olisteyalğandıhe has been able to want | bizisteyalğanbızwe have been able to want | sizisteyalğansızyou all have been able to want | alaisteyalğandılathey have been able to want |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menisteyalmağanmaI haven't been able to want | senisteyalmağansayou haven't been able to want | olisteyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to want | bizisteyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to want | sizisteyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to want | alaisteyalmağandılathey haven't been able to want |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menisteyalğanmamı? isteyalğanmıma?have I been able to want? | senisteyalğanmısa?have you been able to want? | olisteyalğanmıdı?has he been able to want? | bizisteyalğanbızmı? isteyalğanmıbız?have we been able to want? | sizisteyalğanmısız?have you all been able to want? | alaisteyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to want? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menisteyalmağanmamı? isteyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to want? | senisteyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to want? | olisteyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to want? | bizisteyalmağanbızmı? isteyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to want? | sizisteyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to want? | alaisteyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to want? |
| Ability — past perfect | menisteyalğan edimisteyalğanemI had been able to want | senisteyalğan ediŋisteyalğaneŋyou had been able to want | olisteyalğan ediisteyalğanedhe had been able to want | bizisteyalğan edikisteyalğanekwe had been able to want | sizisteyalğan edigizisteyalğanegizyou all had been able to want | alaisteyalğan edileisteyalğanellethey had been able to want |
| Ability — past perfect | menisteyalmağan edimisteyalmağanemI hadn't been able to want | senisteyalmağan ediŋisteyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to want | olisteyalmağan ediisteyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to want | bizisteyalmağan edikisteyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to want | sizisteyalmağan edigizisteyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to want | alaisteyalmağan edileisteyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to want |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menisteyala edimisteyalaemI could want | senisteyala ediŋisteyalaeŋyou could want | olisteyala ediisteyalaedhe could want | bizisteyala edikisteyalaekwe could want | sizisteyala edigizisteyalaegizyou all could want | alaisteyala edileisteyalaellethey could want |
| Ability — past background | menisteyalmay edimisteyalmayemI could not want | senisteyalmay ediŋisteyalmayeŋyou could not want | olisteyalmay ediisteyalmayedhe could not want | bizisteyalmay edikisteyalmayekwe could not want | sizisteyalmay edigizisteyalmayegizyou all could not want | alaisteyalmay edileisteyalmayellethey could not want |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menisteyalırmaI will be able to want | senisteyalırsayou will be able to want | olisteyalırhe will be able to want | bizisteyalırbızwe will be able to want | sizisteyalırsızyou all will be able to want | alaisteyalırlathey will be able to want |
| Ability — future I | menisteyalmazmaI won't be able to want | senisteyalmazsayou won't be able to want | olisteyalmazhe won't be able to want | bizisteyalmazbızwe won't be able to want | sizisteyalmazsızyou all won't be able to want | alaisteyalmazlathey won't be able to want |
| Ability — future I | menisteyalırmamı? isteyalırmıma?will I be able to want? | senisteyalırmısa?will you be able to want? | olisteyalırmı?will he be able to want? | bizisteyalırbızmı? isteyalırmıbız?will we be able to want? | sizisteyalırmısız?will you all be able to want? | alaisteyalırlamı? isteyalırmıla?will they be able to want? |
| Ability — future I | menisteyalmazmamı? isteyalmazmıma?won't I be able to want? | senisteyalmazmısa?won't you be able to want? | olisteyalmazmı?won't he be able to want? | bizisteyalmazbızmı? isteyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to want? | sizisteyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to want? | alaisteyalmazlamı? isteyalmazmıla?won't they be able to want? |
| Ability — future II | menisteyallıqmaI am going to be able to want | senisteyallıqsayou are going to be able to want | olisteyallıqdıhe is going to be able to want | bizisteyallıqbızwe are going to be able to want | sizisteyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to want | alaisteyallıqdılathey are going to be able to want |
| Ability — future II | menisteyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to want | senisteyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to want | olisteyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to want | bizisteyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to want | sizisteyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to want | alaisteyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to want |
| Ability — future II | menisteyallıqmamı? isteyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to want? | senisteyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to want? | olisteyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to want? | bizisteyallıqbızmı? isteyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to want? | sizisteyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to want? | alaisteyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to want? |
| Ability — future II | menisteyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to want? | senisteyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to want? | olisteyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to want? | bizisteyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to want? | sizisteyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to want? | alaisteyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to want? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menisteyalır edimisteyalır emI would be able to want | senisteyalır ediŋisteyalır eŋyou would be able to want | olisteyalır ediisteyalır edhe would be able to want | bizisteyalır edikisteyalır ekwe would be able to want | sizisteyalır edigizisteyalır egizyou all would be able to want | alaisteyalır edileisteyalır ellethey would be able to want |
| Ability — would be able to… | menisteyalmaz edimisteyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to want | senisteyalmaz ediŋisteyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to want | olisteyalmaz ediisteyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to want | bizisteyalmaz edikisteyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to want | sizisteyalmaz edigizisteyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to want | alaisteyalmaz edileisteyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to want |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senisteyalğınisteyalğımay you be able to want | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senisteyalmağınisteyalmağımay you not be able to want | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menisterge izleymeI want to want | senisterge izleyseyou want to want | olisterge izleydihe wants to want | bizisterge izleybizwe want to want | sizisterge izleysizyou all want to want | alaisterge izleydilethey want to want |
| want to | menisterge izlemeymeI do not want to want | senisterge izlemeyseyou do not want to want | olisterge izlemeydihe does not want to want | bizisterge izlemeybizwe do not want to want | sizisterge izlemeysizyou all do not want to want | alaisterge izlemeydilethey do not want to want |
| would like to | menisterge süemeI would like to want | senisterge süeseyou would like to want | olisterge süedihe would like to want | bizisterge süebizwe would like to want | sizisterge süesizyou all would like to want | alaisterge süedilethey would like to want |
| would like to | menisterge süymeymeI would not like to want | senisterge süymeyseyou would not like to want | olisterge süymeydihe would not like to want | bizisterge süymeybizwe would not like to want | sizisterge süymeysizyou all would not like to want | alaisterge süymeydilethey would not like to want |
| hope to | menisterge umutlanamaI hope to want | senisterge umutlanasayou hope to want | olisterge umutlanadıhe hopes to want | bizisterge umutlanabızwe hope to want | sizisterge umutlanasızyou all hope to want | alaisterge umutlanadılathey hope to want |
| hope to | menisterge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to want | senisterge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to want | olisterge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to want | bizisterge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to want | sizisterge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to want | alaisterge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to want |
| be about to | menisterge deb turamaI am about to want | senisterge deb turasayou are about to want | olisterge deb turadıhe is about to want | bizisterge deb turabızwe are about to want | sizisterge deb turasızyou all are about to want | alaisterge deb turadılathey are about to want |
| be about to | menisterge deb turmaymaI am not about to want | senisterge deb turmaysayou are not about to want | olisterge deb turmaydıhe is not about to want | bizisterge deb turmaybızwe are not about to want | sizisterge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to want | alaisterge deb turmaydılathey are not about to want |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menisterge kerekmeI need to want | senisterge kerekseyou need to want | olisterge kerekdihe needs to want | bizisterge kerekbizwe need to want | sizisterge kereksizyou all need to want | alaisterge kerekdilethey need to want |
| need to | menisterge kerek tülmeI do not need to want | senisterge kerek tülseyou do not need to want | olisterge kerek tüldühe does not need to want | bizisterge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to want | sizisterge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to want | alaisterge kerek tüldülethey do not need to want |
| have to | menmenŋe isterge tüşediI have to want | sensenŋe isterge tüşediyou have to want | olaŋa isterge tüşedihe has to want | bizbizge isterge tüşediwe have to want | sizsizge isterge tüşediyou all have to want | alaalağa isterge tüşedithey have to want |
| have to | menmenŋe isterge tüşmeydiI do not have to want | sensenŋe isterge tüşmeydiyou do not have to want | olaŋa isterge tüşmeydihe does not have to want | bizbizge isterge tüşmeydiwe do not have to want | sizsizge isterge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to want | alaalağa isterge tüşmeydithey do not have to want |
| be obliged to | menisterge borçlumaI am obliged to want | senisterge borçlusayou are obliged to want | olisterge borçluduhe is obliged to want | bizisterge borçlubuzwe are obliged to want | sizisterge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to want | alaisterge borçludulathey are obliged to want |
| be obliged to | menisterge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to want | senisterge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to want | olisterge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to want | bizisterge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to want | sizisterge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to want | alaisterge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to want |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menisterge madarım bardıI have a way to want | senisterge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to want | olisterge madarı bardıhe has a way to want | bizisterge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to want | sizisterge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to want | alaisterge madarları bardıthey have a way to want |
| have a way to | menisterge madarım joqduI have no way to want | senisterge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to want | olisterge madarı joqduhe has no way to want | bizisterge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to want | sizisterge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to want | alaisterge madarları joqduthey have no way to want |
| be free to | menisterge erkinligim bardıI am free to want | senisterge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to want | olisterge erkinligi bardıhe is free to want | bizisterge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to want | sizisterge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to want | alaisterge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to want |
| be free to | menisterge erkinligim joqduI am not free to want | senisterge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to want | olisterge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to want | bizisterge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to want | sizisterge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to want | alaisterge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to want |
| be possible to | menmenŋe isterge bolluqduit is possible for me to want | sensenŋe isterge bolluqduit is possible for you to want | olaŋa isterge bolluqduit is possible for him to want | bizbizge isterge bolluqduit is possible for us to want | sizsizge isterge bolluqduit is possible for you all to want | alaalağa isterge bolluqduit is possible for them to want |
| be possible to | menmenŋe isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to want | sensenŋe isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to want | olaŋa isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to want | bizbizge isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to want | sizsizge isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to want | alaalağa isterge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to want |
| be ready to | menisterge hazırmaI am ready to want | senisterge hazırsayou are ready to want | olisterge hazırdıhe is ready to want | bizisterge hazırbızwe are ready to want | sizisterge hazırsızyou all are ready to want | alaisterge hazırdılathey are ready to want |
| be ready to | menisterge hazır tülmeI am not ready to want | senisterge hazır tülseyou are not ready to want | olisterge hazır tüldühe is not ready to want | bizisterge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to want | sizisterge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to want | alaisterge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to want |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menisterge küreşemeI am trying to want | senisterge küreşeseyou are trying to want | olisterge küreşedihe is trying to want | bizisterge küreşebizwe are trying to want | sizisterge küreşesizyou all are trying to want | alaisterge küreşedilethey are trying to want |
| try to | menisterge küreşmeymeI am not trying to want | senisterge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to want | olisterge küreşmeydihe is not trying to want | bizisterge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to want | sizisterge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to want | alaisterge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to want |
| agree to | menisterge unaymaI agree to want | senisterge unaysayou agree to want | olisterge unaydıhe agrees to want | bizisterge unaybızwe agree to want | sizisterge unaysızyou all agree to want | alaisterge unaydılathey agree to want |
| agree to | menisterge unamaymaI refuse to want | senisterge unamaysayou refuse to want | olisterge unamaydıhe refuses to want | bizisterge unamaybızwe refuse to want | sizisterge unamaysızyou all refuse to want | alaisterge unamaydılathey refuse to want |
| hurry to | menisterge aşığamaI am in a hurry to want | senisterge aşığasayou are in a hurry to want | olisterge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to want | bizisterge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to want | sizisterge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to want | alaisterge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to want |
| hurry to | menisterge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to want | senisterge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to want | olisterge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to want | bizisterge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to want | sizisterge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to want | alaisterge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to want |
| be afraid to | menisterge qorqamaI am afraid to want | senisterge qorqasayou are afraid to want | olisterge qorqadıhe is afraid to want | bizisterge qorqabızwe are afraid to want | sizisterge qorqasızyou all are afraid to want | alaisterge qorqadılathey are afraid to want |
| be afraid to | menisterge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to want | senisterge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to want | olisterge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to want | bizisterge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to want | sizisterge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to want | alaisterge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to want |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menistey bolmazmaI can't be wanting | senistey bolmazsayou can't be wanting | olistey bolmazhe can't be wanting | bizistey bolmazbızwe can't be wanting | sizistey bolmazsızyou all can't be wanting | alaistey bolmazlathey can't be wanting |
| Inference, present — double negation | menistemey bolmazmaI must be wanting (emphatic) | senistemey bolmazsayou must be wanting (emphatic) | olistemey bolmazhe must be wanting (emphatic) | bizistemey bolmazbızwe must be wanting (emphatic) | sizistemey bolmazsızyou all must be wanting (emphatic) | alaistemey bolmazlathey must be wanting (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menistey turmasamif I don't keep wanting | senistey turmasaŋif you don't keep wanting | olistey turmasaif he doesn't keep wanting | bizistey turmasaqif we don't keep wanting | sizistey turmasağızif you all don't keep wanting | alaistey turmasalaif they don't keep wanting |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menistey tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of wanting | senistey tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of wanting | olistey tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of wanting | bizistey tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of wanting | sizistey tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of wanting | alaistey tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of wanting |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menistemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not wanting (emphatic) | senistemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not wanting (emphatic) | olistemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not wanting (emphatic) | bizistemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not wanting (emphatic) | sizistemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not wanting (emphatic) | alaistemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not wanting (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menistemey turamaI keep on not wanting | senistemey turasayou keep on not wanting | olistemey turadıhe keeps on not wanting | bizistemey turabızwe keep on not wanting | sizistemey turasızyou all keep on not wanting | alaistemey turadılathey keep on not wanting |
| Progressive — double negation | menistemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not wanting | senistemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not wanting | olistemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not wanting | bizistemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not wanting | sizistemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not wanting | alaistemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not wanting |
| Progressive — double negation | menistemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not wanting? | senistemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not wanting? | olistemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not wanting? | bizistemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not wanting? | sizistemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not wanting? | alaistemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not wanting? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menistegen bolmazmaI can't have wanted | senistegen bolmazsayou can't have wanted | olistegen bolmazhe can't have wanted | bizistegen bolmazbızwe can't have wanted | sizistegen bolmazsızyou all can't have wanted | alaistegen bolmazlathey can't have wanted |
| Inference — double negation | menistemegen bolmazmaI must have wanted (emphatic) | senistemegen bolmazsayou must have wanted (emphatic) | olistemegen bolmazhe must have wanted (emphatic) | bizistemegen bolmazbızwe must have wanted (emphatic) | sizistemegen bolmazsızyou all must have wanted (emphatic) | alaistemegen bolmazlathey must have wanted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menistegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had wanted | senistegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had wanted | olistegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had wanted | bizistegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had wanted | sizistegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had wanted | alaistegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had wanted |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menistemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't wanted | senistemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't wanted | olistemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't wanted | bizistemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't wanted | sizistemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't wanted | alaistemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't wanted |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menisterik bolmazmaI can't be going to want | senisterik bolmazsayou can't be going to want | olisterik bolmazhe can't be going to want | bizisterik bolmazbızwe can't be going to want | sizisterik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to want | alaisterik bolmazlathey can't be going to want |
| Inference, future — double negation | menistemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to want (emphatic) | senistemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to want (emphatic) | olistemezlik bolmazhe must be going to want (emphatic) | bizistemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to want (emphatic) | sizistemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to want (emphatic) | alaistemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to want (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menisterik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to want | senisterik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to want | olisterik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to want | bizisterik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to want | sizisterik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to want | alaisterik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to want |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menistemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to want | senistemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to want | olistemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to want | bizistemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to want | sizistemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to want | alaistemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to want |