hurjun
/xurdʒun/ · plural hurjunla
1. pocket — Before another noun it means pocket-sized, carried in a pocket.
- jan hurjun — a side pocket
- könçek hurjunla — trouser pockets
- kökürek hurjunla — breast pockets
- hurjun sağat — a pocket watch
- hurjunuŋda neŋ bardı? — what do you have in your pocket?
- hurjununa açha saldı — he put money in his pocket
- hurjunu açhadan toludu — his pocket is full of money
- hurjunŋa uzalırğa — to reach into one's pocket
2. saddlebag; satchel, bag — A pair of joined bags thrown over a horse's back, one on each side; also a bag of cloth or leather, often with straps.
- tolu hurjun — a full saddlebag
- hurjunda aşarıq — food in the saddlebag
- hurjunnu atha salırğa — to put the saddlebag on the horse
- hurjunnu atha saldı — he put the saddlebag on the horse
- qapçıqların, hurjunların teşe başladıla — they began to untie their sacks and saddlebags
3. pouch; small bag; paper bag
- tütün hurjun — a tobacco pouch
- gitçe hurjun — a small pouch
- oqa hurjun — an embroidered pouch
- açha hurjun — a money pouch
- tütün hurjunnu aldı — he took the tobacco pouch
- hurjun quru bolsa — if the purse is empty
Expressions
- hurjunu juqa bolurğa — run out of money
- hurjunu qalın bolurğa — be well off
- hurjunumda adam baş bar ese ua — hands off
- hurjununda jel oynarğa — be broke
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hurjunthe pocket | hurjunummy pocket | hurjunuŋyour pocket | hurjunuhis pocket | hurjunubuzour pocket | hurjunuğuzyou all's pocket | hurjunlarıtheir pockets |
| Genitive | hurjunnuthe pocket's | hurjunumumy pocket's | hurjunuŋuyour pocket's | hurjununuhis pocket's | hurjunubuznuour pocket's | hurjunuğuznuyou all's pocket's | hurjunlarınıtheir pockets' |
| Accusative | hurjunnuthe pocket (as the object) | hurjunumumy pocket (as the object) | hurjunuŋuyour pocket (as the object) | hurjununhis pocket (as the object) | hurjunubuznuour pocket (as the object) | hurjunuğuznuyou all's pocket (as the object) | hurjunlarıntheir pockets (as the object) |
| Dative | hurjunŋato the pocket | hurjunumato my pocket | hurjunuŋato your pocket | hurjununato his pocket | hurjunubuzğato our pocket | hurjunuğuzğato you all's pocket | hurjunlarınato their pockets |
| Locative | hurjundain / at the pocket | hurjunumdain / at my pocket | hurjunuŋdain / at your pocket | hurjunundain / at his pocket | hurjunubuzdain / at our pocket | hurjunuğuzdain / at you all's pocket | hurjunlarındain / at their pockets |
| Ablative | hurjundanfrom the pocket | hurjunumdanfrom my pocket | hurjunuŋdanfrom your pocket | hurjunundanfrom his pocket | hurjunubuzdanfrom our pocket | hurjunuğuzdanfrom you all's pocket | hurjunlarındanfrom their pockets |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hurjunlathe pockets | hurjunlarımmy pockets | hurjunlarıŋyour pockets | hurjunlarıhis pockets | hurjunlarıbızour pockets | hurjunlarığızyou all's pockets | hurjunlarıtheir pockets |
| Genitive | hurjunlanıthe pockets' | hurjunlarımımy pockets' | hurjunlarıŋıyour pockets' | hurjunlarınıhis pockets' | hurjunlarıbıznıour pockets' | hurjunlarığıznıyou all's pockets' | hurjunlarınıtheir pockets' |
| Accusative | hurjunlanıthe pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarımımy pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarıŋıyour pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarınhis pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarıbıznıour pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarığıznıyou all's pockets (as the object) | hurjunlarıntheir pockets (as the object) |
| Dative | hurjunlağato the pockets | hurjunlarımato my pockets | hurjunlarıŋato your pockets | hurjunlarınato his pockets | hurjunlarıbızğato our pockets | hurjunlarığızğato you all's pockets | hurjunlarınato their pockets |
| Locative | hurjunladain / at the pockets | hurjunlarımdain / at my pockets | hurjunlarıŋdain / at your pockets | hurjunlarındain / at his pockets | hurjunlarıbızdain / at our pockets | hurjunlarığızdain / at you all's pockets | hurjunlarındain / at their pockets |
| Ablative | hurjunladanfrom the pockets | hurjunlarımdanfrom my pockets | hurjunlarıŋdanfrom your pockets | hurjunlarındanfrom his pockets | hurjunlarıbızdanfrom our pockets | hurjunlarığızdanfrom you all's pockets | hurjunlarındanfrom their pockets |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hurjunları can mean "his / her pockets", "their pocket", or "their pockets" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.