haybatlarğa
/xajbatlarʁa/
to adorn, to decorate, to make beautiful
- üynü haybatlarğa — to adorn the house
- kelinni haybatlarğa — to deck the bride out
- arbaznı haybatlarğa — to make the yard beautiful
- qızla arbaznı haybatlaydıla — the girls are decorating the yard
- anam üynü haybatladı — my mother decorated the house
Conjugation
Common forms
- haybatlaydıhe is adorning
- haybatladıhe adorned
- haybatlağandıhe has adorned
- haybatlarhe will adorn
- haybatlarıqdıhe is going to adorn
- haybatlay edihe was adorning
- haybatlasaif he adorns
- haybatla!adorn!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaybatlaymaI am adorning | senhaybatlaysayou are adorning | olhaybatlaydıhe is adorning | bizhaybatlaybızwe are adorning | sizhaybatlaysızyou all are adorning | alahaybatlaydılathey are adorning |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaybatlamaymaI am not adorning | senhaybatlamaysayou are not adorning | olhaybatlamaydıhe is not adorning | bizhaybatlamaybızwe are not adorning | sizhaybatlamaysızyou all are not adorning | alahaybatlamaydılathey are not adorning |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaybatlaymamı? haybatlaymıma?am I adorning? | senhaybatlaymısa?are you adorning? | olhaybatlaymıdı?is he adorning? | bizhaybatlaybızmı? haybatlaymıbız?are we adorning? | sizhaybatlaymısız?are you all adorning? | alahaybatlaymıdıla?are they adorning? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaybatlamaymamı? haybatlamaymıma?aren't I adorning? | senhaybatlamaymısa?aren't you adorning? | olhaybatlamaymıdı?isn't he adorning? | bizhaybatlamaybızmı? haybatlamaymıbız?aren't we adorning? | sizhaybatlamaymısız?aren't you all adorning? | alahaybatlamaymıdıla?aren't they adorning? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaybatlawçanmaI usually adorn | senhaybatlawçansayou usually adorn | olhaybatlawçandıhe usually adorns | bizhaybatlawçanbızwe usually adorn | sizhaybatlawçansızyou all usually adorn | alahaybatlawçandılathey usually adorn |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaybatlawçan tülmeI don't usually adorn | senhaybatlawçan tülseyou don't usually adorn | olhaybatlawçan tüldühe doesn't usually adorn | bizhaybatlawçan tülbüzwe don't usually adorn | sizhaybatlawçan tülsüzyou all don't usually adorn | alahaybatlawçan tüldülethey don't usually adorn |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaybatlawçanmamı? haybatlawçanmıma?do I usually adorn? | senhaybatlawçanmısa?do you usually adorn? | olhaybatlawçanmıdı?does he usually adorn? | bizhaybatlawçanbızmı? haybatlawçanmıbız?do we usually adorn? | sizhaybatlawçanmısız?do you all usually adorn? | alahaybatlawçanmıdıla?do they usually adorn? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaybatlawçan tülmüme?don't I usually adorn? | senhaybatlawçan tülmüse?don't you usually adorn? | olhaybatlawçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually adorn? | bizhaybatlawçan tülmübüz?don't we usually adorn? | sizhaybatlawçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually adorn? | alahaybatlawçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually adorn? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhaybatlabdıhe has adorned and remains so | alahaybatlabdılathey have adorned and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhaybatlabmıdı?has he adorned? | alahaybatlabmıdıla?have they adorned? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaybatlay turamaI am in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay turasayou are in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay turadıhe is in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay turabızwe are in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay turasızyou all are in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay turadılathey are in the middle of adorning |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaybatlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of adorning |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaybatlay turamamı? haybatlay turamıma?am I in the middle of adorning? | senhaybatlay turamısa?are you in the middle of adorning? | olhaybatlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of adorning? | bizhaybatlay turabızmı? haybatlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of adorning? | sizhaybatlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of adorning? | alahaybatlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of adorning? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaybatlay turmaymamı? haybatlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of adorning? | senhaybatlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of adorning? | olhaybatlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of adorning? | bizhaybatlay turmaybızmı? haybatlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of adorning? | sizhaybatlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of adorning? | alahaybatlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of adorning? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaybatladımI adorned | senhaybatladıŋyou adorned | olhaybatladıhe adorned | bizhaybatladıqwe adorned | sizhaybatladığızyou all adorned | alahaybatladılathey adorned |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaybatlamadımI didn't adorn | senhaybatlamadıŋyou didn't adorn | olhaybatlamadıhe didn't adorn | bizhaybatlamadıqwe didn't adorn | sizhaybatlamadığızyou all didn't adorn | alahaybatlamadılathey didn't adorn |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaybatladımmı?did I adorn? | senhaybatladıŋmı?did you adorn? | olhaybatladımı?did he adorn? | bizhaybatladıqmı?did we adorn? | sizhaybatladığızmı?did you all adorn? | alahaybatladılamı?did they adorn? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaybatlamadımmı?didn't I adorn? | senhaybatlamadıŋmı?didn't you adorn? | olhaybatlamadımı?didn't he adorn? | bizhaybatlamadıqmı?didn't we adorn? | sizhaybatlamadığızmı?didn't you all adorn? | alahaybatlamadılamı?didn't they adorn? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaybatlağanmaI have adorned | senhaybatlağansayou have adorned | olhaybatlağandıhe has adorned | bizhaybatlağanbızwe have adorned | sizhaybatlağansızyou all have adorned | alahaybatlağandılathey have adorned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaybatlamağanmaI haven't adorned | senhaybatlamağansayou haven't adorned | olhaybatlamağandıhe hasn't adorned | bizhaybatlamağanbızwe haven't adorned | sizhaybatlamağansızyou all haven't adorned | alahaybatlamağandılathey haven't adorned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaybatlağanmamı? haybatlağanmıma?have I adorned? | senhaybatlağanmısa?have you adorned? | olhaybatlağanmıdı?has he adorned? | bizhaybatlağanbızmı? haybatlağanmıbız?have we adorned? | sizhaybatlağanmısız?have you all adorned? | alahaybatlağanmıdıla?have they adorned? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaybatlamağanmamı? haybatlamağanmıma?haven't I adorned? | senhaybatlamağanmısa?haven't you adorned? | olhaybatlamağanmıdı?hasn't he adorned? | bizhaybatlamağanbızmı? haybatlamağanmıbız?haven't we adorned? | sizhaybatlamağanmısız?haven't you all adorned? | alahaybatlamağanmıdıla?haven't they adorned? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaybatlarmaI will adorn | senhaybatlarsayou will adorn | olhaybatlarhe will adorn | bizhaybatlarbızwe will adorn | sizhaybatlarsızyou all will adorn | alahaybatlarlathey will adorn |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaybatlamazmaI won't adorn | senhaybatlamazsayou won't adorn | olhaybatlamazhe won't adorn | bizhaybatlamazbızwe won't adorn | sizhaybatlamazsızyou all won't adorn | alahaybatlamazlathey won't adorn |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaybatlarmamı? haybatlarmıma?will I adorn? | senhaybatlarmısa?will you adorn? | olhaybatlarmı?will he adorn? | bizhaybatlarbızmı? haybatlarmıbız?will we adorn? | sizhaybatlarmısız?will you all adorn? | alahaybatlarlamı? haybatlarmıla?will they adorn? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaybatlamazmamı? haybatlamazmıma?won't I adorn? | senhaybatlamazmısa?won't you adorn? | olhaybatlamazmı?won't he adorn? | bizhaybatlamazbızmı? haybatlamazmıbız?won't we adorn? | sizhaybatlamazmısız?won't you all adorn? | alahaybatlamazlamı? haybatlamazmıla?won't they adorn? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaybatlarıqmaI am going to adorn | senhaybatlarıqsayou are going to adorn | olhaybatlarıqdıhe is going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıqbızwe are going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıqsızyou all are going to adorn | alahaybatlarıqdılathey are going to adorn |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaybatlarıq tülmeI am not going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq tülseyou are not going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq tüldühe is not going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq tüldülethey are not going to adorn |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaybatlarıqmamı? haybatlarıqmıma?am I going to adorn? | senhaybatlarıqmısa?are you going to adorn? | olhaybatlarıqmıdı?is he going to adorn? | bizhaybatlarıqbızmı? haybatlarıqmıbız?are we going to adorn? | sizhaybatlarıqmısız?are you all going to adorn? | alahaybatlarıqmıdıla?are they going to adorn? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaybatlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to adorn? | senhaybatlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to adorn? | olhaybatlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to adorn? | bizhaybatlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to adorn? | sizhaybatlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to adorn? | alahaybatlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to adorn? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhaybatlağan edimhaybatlağanemI had adorned | senhaybatlağan ediŋhaybatlağaneŋyou had adorned | olhaybatlağan edihaybatlağanedhe had adorned | bizhaybatlağan edikhaybatlağanekwe had adorned | sizhaybatlağan edigizhaybatlağanegizyou all had adorned | alahaybatlağan edilehaybatlağanellethey had adorned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhaybatlamağan edimhaybatlamağanemI hadn't adorned | senhaybatlamağan ediŋhaybatlamağaneŋyou hadn't adorned | olhaybatlamağan edihaybatlamağanedhe hadn't adorned | bizhaybatlamağan edikhaybatlamağanekwe hadn't adorned | sizhaybatlamağan edigizhaybatlamağanegizyou all hadn't adorned | alahaybatlamağan edilehaybatlamağanellethey hadn't adorned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhaybatlay edimhaybatlayemI was adorning | senhaybatlay ediŋhaybatlayeŋyou were adorning | olhaybatlay edihaybatlayedhe was adorning | bizhaybatlay edikhaybatlayekwe were adorning | sizhaybatlay edigizhaybatlayegizyou all were adorning | alahaybatlay edilehaybatlayellethey were adorning |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhaybatlamay edimhaybatlamayemI wasn't adorning | senhaybatlamay ediŋhaybatlamayeŋyou weren't adorning | olhaybatlamay edihaybatlamayedhe wasn't adorning | bizhaybatlamay edikhaybatlamayekwe weren't adorning | sizhaybatlamay edigizhaybatlamayegizyou all weren't adorning | alahaybatlamay edilehaybatlamayellethey weren't adorning |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menhaybatlawçan edimhaybatlawçanemI used to adorn | senhaybatlawçan ediŋhaybatlawçaneŋyou used to adorn | olhaybatlawçan edihaybatlawçanedhe used to adorn | bizhaybatlawçan edikhaybatlawçanekwe used to adorn | sizhaybatlawçan edigizhaybatlawçanegizyou all used to adorn | alahaybatlawçan edilehaybatlawçanellethey used to adorn |
| Habitual past (used to) | menhaybatlawçan tül edimhaybatlawçan tül emI didn't use to adorn | senhaybatlawçan tül ediŋhaybatlawçan tül eŋyou didn't use to adorn | olhaybatlawçan tül edihaybatlawçan tül edhe didn't use to adorn | bizhaybatlawçan tül edikhaybatlawçan tül ekwe didn't use to adorn | sizhaybatlawçan tül edigizhaybatlawçan tül egizyou all didn't use to adorn | alahaybatlawçan tül edilehaybatlawçan tül ellethey didn't use to adorn |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhaybatlab edihe had adorned and remained so | alahaybatlab edilethey had adorned and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhaybatlab tül edihe hadn't adorned | alahaybatlab tül edilethey hadn't adorned | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhaybatlay tura edimhaybatlay turaemI was in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay tura ediŋhaybatlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay tura edihaybatlay turaedhe was in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay tura edikhaybatlay turaekwe were in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay tura edigizhaybatlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay tura edilehaybatlay turaellethey were in the middle of adorning |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhaybatlay turmay edimhaybatlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay turmay ediŋhaybatlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay turmay edihaybatlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay turmay edikhaybatlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay turmay edigizhaybatlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay turmay edilehaybatlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of adorning |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menhaybatlar edimhaybatlar emI would adorn | senhaybatlar ediŋhaybatlar eŋyou would adorn | olhaybatlar edihaybatlar edhe would adorn | bizhaybatlar edikhaybatlar ekwe would adorn | sizhaybatlar edigizhaybatlar egizyou all would adorn | alahaybatlar edilehaybatlar ellethey would adorn |
| Conditional result (would) | menhaybatlamaz edimhaybatlamaz emI wouldn't adorn | senhaybatlamaz ediŋhaybatlamaz eŋyou wouldn't adorn | olhaybatlamaz edihaybatlamaz edhe wouldn't adorn | bizhaybatlamaz edikhaybatlamaz ekwe wouldn't adorn | sizhaybatlamaz edigizhaybatlamaz egizyou all wouldn't adorn | alahaybatlamaz edilehaybatlamaz ellethey wouldn't adorn |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhaybatlarıq edimhaybatlarıq emI would have adorned | senhaybatlarıq ediŋhaybatlarıq eŋyou would have adorned | olhaybatlarıq edihaybatlarıq edhe would have adorned | bizhaybatlarıq edikhaybatlarıq ekwe would have adorned | sizhaybatlarıq edigizhaybatlarıq egizyou all would have adorned | alahaybatlarıq edilehaybatlarıq ellethey would have adorned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhaybatlarıq tül edimhaybatlarıq tül emI wouldn't have adorned | senhaybatlarıq tül ediŋhaybatlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have adorned | olhaybatlarıq tül edihaybatlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have adorned | bizhaybatlarıq tül edikhaybatlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have adorned | sizhaybatlarıq tül edigizhaybatlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have adorned | alahaybatlarıq tül edilehaybatlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have adorned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menhaybatlasamif I adorn | senhaybatlasaŋif you adorn | olhaybatlasaif he adorns | bizhaybatlasaqif we adorn | sizhaybatlasağızif you all adorn | alahaybatlasalaif they adorn |
| Conditional | menhaybatlamasamif I don't adorn | senhaybatlamasaŋif you don't adorn | olhaybatlamasaif he doesn't adorn | bizhaybatlamasaqif we don't adorn | sizhaybatlamasağızif you all don't adorn | alahaybatlamasalaif they don't adorn |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menhaybatlay esemif I am adorning | senhaybatlay eseŋif you are adorning | olhaybatlay eseif he is adorning | bizhaybatlay esekif we are adorning | sizhaybatlay esegizif you all are adorning | alahaybatlay eseleif they are adorning |
| Conditional, present real | menhaybatlamay esemif I am not adorning | senhaybatlamay eseŋif you are not adorning | olhaybatlamay eseif he is not adorning | bizhaybatlamay esekif we are not adorning | sizhaybatlamay esegizif you all are not adorning | alahaybatlamay eseleif they are not adorning |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhaybatlasam edihaybatlasam edif only I adorned | senhaybatlasaŋ edihaybatlasaŋ edif only you adorned | olhaybatlasa edihaybatlasaedif only he adorned | bizhaybatlasaq edihaybatlasaq edif only we adorned | sizhaybatlasağız edihaybatlasağız edif only you all adorned | alahaybatlasala edihaybatlasalaedif only they adorned |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhaybatlamasam edihaybatlamasam edif only I didn't adorn | senhaybatlamasaŋ edihaybatlamasaŋ edif only you didn't adorn | olhaybatlamasa edihaybatlamasaedif only he didn't adorn | bizhaybatlamasaq edihaybatlamasaq edif only we didn't adorn | sizhaybatlamasağız edihaybatlamasağız edif only you all didn't adorn | alahaybatlamasala edihaybatlamasalaedif only they didn't adorn |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menhaybatlay tursamif I keep adorning | senhaybatlay tursaŋif you keep adorning | olhaybatlay tursaif he keeps adorning | bizhaybatlay tursaqif we keep adorning | sizhaybatlay tursağızif you all keep adorning | alahaybatlay tursalaif they keep adorning |
| Progressive conditional | menhaybatlamay tursamif I keep on not adorning | senhaybatlamay tursaŋif you keep on not adorning | olhaybatlamay tursaif he keeps on not adorning | bizhaybatlamay tursaqif we keep on not adorning | sizhaybatlamay tursağızif you all keep on not adorning | alahaybatlamay tursalaif they keep on not adorning |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhaybatlay tura esemif I am in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay tura eseif he is in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay tura esekif we are in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of adorning |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhaybatlamay tura esemif I keep on not adorning | senhaybatlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not adorning | olhaybatlamay tura eseif he keeps on not adorning | bizhaybatlamay tura esekif we keep on not adorning | sizhaybatlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not adorning | alahaybatlamay tura eseleif they keep on not adorning |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menhaybatladım esemif I adorned | senhaybatladıŋ eseŋif you adorned | olhaybatladı eseif he adorned | bizhaybatladıq esekif we adorned | sizhaybatladığız esegizif you all adorned | alahaybatladıla eseleif they adorned |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menhaybatlamadım esemif I didn't adorn | senhaybatlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't adorn | olhaybatlamadı eseif he didn't adorn | bizhaybatlamadıq esekif we didn't adorn | sizhaybatlamadığız esegizif you all didn't adorn | alahaybatlamadıla eseleif they didn't adorn |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menhaybatlağan esemif I did adorn (indeed) | senhaybatlağan eseŋif you did adorn (indeed) | olhaybatlağan eseif he did adorn (indeed) | bizhaybatlağan esekif we did adorn (indeed) | sizhaybatlağan esegizif you all did adorn (indeed) | alahaybatlağan eseleif they did adorn (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menhaybatlamağan esemif I didn't adorn (indeed) | senhaybatlamağan eseŋif you didn't adorn (indeed) | olhaybatlamağan eseif he didn't adorn (indeed) | bizhaybatlamağan esekif we didn't adorn (indeed) | sizhaybatlamağan esegizif you all didn't adorn (indeed) | alahaybatlamağan eseleif they didn't adorn (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhaybatlağan bolsamif I had adorned | senhaybatlağan bolsaŋif you had adorned | olhaybatlağan bolsaif he had adorned | bizhaybatlağan bolsaqif we had adorned | sizhaybatlağan bolsağızif you all had adorned | alahaybatlağan bolsalaif they had adorned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhaybatlamağan bolsamif I hadn't adorned | senhaybatlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't adorned | olhaybatlamağan bolsaif he hadn't adorned | bizhaybatlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't adorned | sizhaybatlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't adorned | alahaybatlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't adorned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhaybatlağan bolsam edihaybatlağan bolsam edif only I had adorned | senhaybatlağan bolsaŋ edihaybatlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had adorned | olhaybatlağan bolsa edihaybatlağan bolsaedif only he had adorned | bizhaybatlağan bolsaq edihaybatlağan bolsaq edif only we had adorned | sizhaybatlağan bolsağız edihaybatlağan bolsağız edif only you all had adorned | alahaybatlağan bolsala edihaybatlağan bolsalaedif only they had adorned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhaybatlamağan bolsam edihaybatlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't adorned | senhaybatlamağan bolsaŋ edihaybatlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't adorned | olhaybatlamağan bolsa edihaybatlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't adorned | bizhaybatlamağan bolsaq edihaybatlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't adorned | sizhaybatlamağan bolsağız edihaybatlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't adorned | alahaybatlamağan bolsala edihaybatlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't adorned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menhaybatlar esemif I will adorn | senhaybatlar eseŋif you will adorn | olhaybatlar eseif he will adorn | bizhaybatlar esekif we will adorn | sizhaybatlar esegizif you all will adorn | alahaybatlar eseleif they will adorn |
| Conditional, aorist | menhaybatlamaz esemif I won't adorn | senhaybatlamaz eseŋif you won't adorn | olhaybatlamaz eseif he won't adorn | bizhaybatlamaz esekif we won't adorn | sizhaybatlamaz esegizif you all won't adorn | alahaybatlamaz eseleif they won't adorn |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menhaybatlarıq esemif I am going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq eseŋif you are going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq eseif he is going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq esekif we are going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq esegizif you all are going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq eseleif they are going to adorn |
| Conditional, future | menhaybatlarıq tül esemif I am not going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq tül eseif he is not going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq tül esekif we are not going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to adorn |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhaybatlarıq bolsamif I were going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq bolsaif he were going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq bolsaqif we were going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq bolsalaif they were going to adorn |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhaybatlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to adorn | senhaybatlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to adorn | olhaybatlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to adorn | bizhaybatlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to adorn | sizhaybatlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to adorn | alahaybatlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to adorn |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso haybatladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhaybatlay bolurmaI must be adorning | senhaybatlay bolursayou must be adorning | olhaybatlay bolurhe must be adorning | bizhaybatlay bolurbuzwe must be adorning | sizhaybatlay bolursuzyou all must be adorning | alahaybatlay bolurlathey must be adorning |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhaybatlamay bolurmaI must not be adorning | senhaybatlamay bolursayou must not be adorning | olhaybatlamay bolurhe must not be adorning | bizhaybatlamay bolurbuzwe must not be adorning | sizhaybatlamay bolursuzyou all must not be adorning | alahaybatlamay bolurlathey must not be adorning |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhaybatlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of adorning |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhaybatlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not adorning | senhaybatlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not adorning | olhaybatlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not adorning | bizhaybatlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not adorning | sizhaybatlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not adorning | alahaybatlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not adorning |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menhaybatlağan bolurmaI must have adorned | senhaybatlağan bolursayou must have adorned | olhaybatlağan bolurhe must have adorned | bizhaybatlağan bolurbuzwe must have adorned | sizhaybatlağan bolursuzyou all must have adorned | alahaybatlağan bolurlathey must have adorned |
| Inference (must have) | menhaybatlamağan bolurmaI must not have adorned | senhaybatlamağan bolursayou must not have adorned | olhaybatlamağan bolurhe must not have adorned | bizhaybatlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have adorned | sizhaybatlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have adorned | alahaybatlamağan bolurlathey must not have adorned |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhaybatlarıq bolurmaI must be going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq bolursayou must be going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq bolurhe must be going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq bolurlathey must be going to adorn |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhaybatlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to adorn | senhaybatlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to adorn | olhaybatlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to adorn | bizhaybatlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to adorn | sizhaybatlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to adorn | alahaybatlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to adorn |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menhaybatlayımlet me adorn | senhaybatla!adorn! | olhaybatlasınlet him adorn | bizhaybatlayıqlet's adorn | sizhaybatlağız!adorn, you all! | alahaybatlasınlalet them adorn |
| Commands & suggestions | menhaybatlamayımlet me not adorn | senhaybatlama!don't adorn! | olhaybatlamasınlet him not adorn | bizhaybatlamayıqlet's not adorn | sizhaybatlamağız!don't adorn, you all! | alahaybatlamasınlalet them not adorn |
| Commands & suggestions | menhaybatlayımmı?shall I adorn? | olhaybatlasınmı?should he adorn? | bizhaybatlayıqmı?shall we adorn? | alahaybatlasınlamı?should they adorn? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menhaybatlamayımmı?shall I not adorn? | olhaybatlamasınmı?should he not adorn? | bizhaybatlamayıqmı?shall we not adorn? | alahaybatlamasınlamı?should they not adorn? | ||
| Requests | senhaybatlaçı2haybatlaçınplease adorn | olhaybatlasınçıdo let him adorn | sizhaybatlaçığızplease adorn (plural/polite) | alahaybatlasınlaçıdo let them adorn | ||
| Requests | senhaybatlamaçı2haybatlamaçınplease don't adorn | olhaybatlamasınçıdo let him not adorn | sizhaybatlamaçığızplease don't adorn (plural/polite) | alahaybatlamasınlaçıdo let them not adorn | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhaybatlağınhaybatlağımay you adorn | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhaybatlamağınhaybatlamağımay you not adorn | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhaybatlağay edim haybatlağa edimwould that I adorned | senhaybatlağay ediŋ haybatlağa ediŋwould that you adorned | olhaybatlağay edi haybatlağa ediwould that he adorned | bizhaybatlağay edik haybatlağa edikwould that we adorned | sizhaybatlağay edigiz haybatlağa edigizwould that you all adorned | alahaybatlağay edile haybatlağa edilewould that they adorned |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhaybatlamağay edim haybatlamağa edimwould that I did not adorn | senhaybatlamağay ediŋ haybatlamağa ediŋwould that you did not adorn | olhaybatlamağay edi haybatlamağa ediwould that he did not adorn | bizhaybatlamağay edik haybatlamağa edikwould that we did not adorn | sizhaybatlamağay edigiz haybatlamağa edigizwould that you all did not adorn | alahaybatlamağay edile haybatlamağa edilewould that they did not adorn |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaybatlamağa qoyayımhaybatlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoy!haybatlama qoy!let someone adorn! | olhaybatlamağa qoysunhaybatlama qoysunlet him allow someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoyayıqhaybatlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoyuğuz!haybatlama qoyuğuz!let someone adorn, you all! | alahaybatlamağa qoysunlahaybatlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaybatlamağa qoymayımhaybatlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoyma!haybatlama qoyma!don't let someone adorn! | olhaybatlamağa qoymasınhaybatlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoymayıqhaybatlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoymağız!haybatlama qoymağız!don't let someone adorn, you all! | alahaybatlamağa qoymasınlahaybatlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaybatlamağa qoyayımmı?haybatlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoysunmu?haybatlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoyayıqmı?haybatlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoysunlamı?haybatlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to adorn? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaybatlamağa qoymayımmı?haybatlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoymasınmı?haybatlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoymayıqmı?haybatlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoymasınlamı?haybatlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to adorn? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menhaybatlamağa qoyamahaybatlama qoyamaI allow someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoyasahaybatlama qoyasayou allow someone to adorn | olhaybatlamağa qoyadıhaybatlama qoyadıhe allows someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoyabızhaybatlama qoyabızwe allow someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoyasızhaybatlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to adorn | alahaybatlamağa qoyadılahaybatlama qoyadılathey allow someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaybatlamağa qoymaymahaybatlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoymaysahaybatlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to adorn | olhaybatlamağa qoymaydıhaybatlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoymaybızhaybatlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoymaysızhaybatlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to adorn | alahaybatlamağa qoymaydılahaybatlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaybatlamağa qoyamamı?haybatlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to adorn? | senhaybatlamağa qoyamısa?haybatlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoyamıdı?haybatlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoyabızmı?haybatlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to adorn? | sizhaybatlamağa qoyamısız?haybatlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoyamıdıla?haybatlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to adorn? |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaybatlamağa qoymaymamı?haybatlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to adorn? | senhaybatlamağa qoymaymısa?haybatlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoymaymıdı?haybatlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoymaybızmı?haybatlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to adorn? | sizhaybatlamağa qoymaymısız?haybatlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoymaymıdıla?haybatlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to adorn? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaybatlamağa qoydumhaybatlama qoydumI allowed someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoyduŋhaybatlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to adorn | olhaybatlamağa qoyduhaybatlama qoyduhe allowed someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoyduqhaybatlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoyduğuzhaybatlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to adorn | alahaybatlamağa qoydulahaybatlama qoydulathey allowed someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaybatlamağa qoymadımhaybatlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to adorn | senhaybatlamağa qoymadıŋhaybatlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to adorn | olhaybatlamağa qoymadıhaybatlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to adorn | bizhaybatlamağa qoymadıqhaybatlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to adorn | sizhaybatlamağa qoymadığızhaybatlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to adorn | alahaybatlamağa qoymadılahaybatlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to adorn |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaybatlamağa qoydummu?haybatlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to adorn? | senhaybatlamağa qoyduŋmu?haybatlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoydumu?haybatlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoyduqmu?haybatlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to adorn? | sizhaybatlamağa qoyduğuzmu?haybatlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoydulamı?haybatlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to adorn? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaybatlamağa qoymadımmı?haybatlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to adorn? | senhaybatlamağa qoymadıŋmı?haybatlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to adorn? | olhaybatlamağa qoymadımı?haybatlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to adorn? | bizhaybatlamağa qoymadıqmı?haybatlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to adorn? | sizhaybatlamağa qoymadığızmı?haybatlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to adorn? | alahaybatlamağa qoymadılamı?haybatlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to adorn? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menhaybatlayalamaI can adorn | senhaybatlayalasayou can adorn | olhaybatlayaladıhe can adorn | bizhaybatlayalabızwe can adorn | sizhaybatlayalasızyou all can adorn | alahaybatlayaladılathey can adorn |
| Ability — present | menhaybatlayalmaymaI can't adorn | senhaybatlayalmaysayou can't adorn | olhaybatlayalmaydıhe can't adorn | bizhaybatlayalmaybızwe can't adorn | sizhaybatlayalmaysızyou all can't adorn | alahaybatlayalmaydılathey can't adorn |
| Ability — present | menhaybatlayalamamı? haybatlayalamıma?can I adorn? | senhaybatlayalamısa?can you adorn? | olhaybatlayalamıdı?can he adorn? | bizhaybatlayalabızmı? haybatlayalamıbız?can we adorn? | sizhaybatlayalamısız?can you all adorn? | alahaybatlayalamıdıla?can they adorn? |
| Ability — present | menhaybatlayalmaymamı? haybatlayalmaymıma?can't I adorn? | senhaybatlayalmaymısa?can't you adorn? | olhaybatlayalmaymıdı?can't he adorn? | bizhaybatlayalmaybızmı? haybatlayalmaymıbız?can't we adorn? | sizhaybatlayalmaymısız?can't you all adorn? | alahaybatlayalmaymıdıla?can't they adorn? |
| Ability — if I can… | menhaybatlayalsamif I can adorn | senhaybatlayalsaŋif you can adorn | olhaybatlayalsaif he can adorn | bizhaybatlayalsaqif we can adorn | sizhaybatlayalsağızif you all can adorn | alahaybatlayalsalaif they can adorn |
| Ability — if I can… | menhaybatlayalmasamif I can't adorn | senhaybatlayalmasaŋif you can't adorn | olhaybatlayalmasaif he can't adorn | bizhaybatlayalmasaqif we can't adorn | sizhaybatlayalmasağızif you all can't adorn | alahaybatlayalmasalaif they can't adorn |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menhaybatlayaldımI was able to adorn | senhaybatlayaldıŋyou were able to adorn | olhaybatlayaldıhe was able to adorn | bizhaybatlayaldıqwe were able to adorn | sizhaybatlayaldığızyou all were able to adorn | alahaybatlayaldılathey were able to adorn |
| Ability — simple past | menhaybatlayalmadımI could not adorn | senhaybatlayalmadıŋyou could not adorn | olhaybatlayalmadıhe could not adorn | bizhaybatlayalmadıqwe could not adorn | sizhaybatlayalmadığızyou all could not adorn | alahaybatlayalmadılathey could not adorn |
| Ability — simple past | menhaybatlayaldımmı?was I able to adorn? | senhaybatlayaldıŋmı?were you able to adorn? | olhaybatlayaldımı?was he able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayaldıqmı?were we able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayaldığızmı?were you all able to adorn? | alahaybatlayaldılamı?were they able to adorn? |
| Ability — simple past | menhaybatlayalmadımmı?couldn't I adorn? | senhaybatlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you adorn? | olhaybatlayalmadımı?couldn't he adorn? | bizhaybatlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we adorn? | sizhaybatlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all adorn? | alahaybatlayalmadılamı?couldn't they adorn? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaybatlayalğanmaI have been able to adorn | senhaybatlayalğansayou have been able to adorn | olhaybatlayalğandıhe has been able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalğanbızwe have been able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalğansızyou all have been able to adorn | alahaybatlayalğandılathey have been able to adorn |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaybatlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to adorn | senhaybatlayalmağansayou haven't been able to adorn | olhaybatlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to adorn | alahaybatlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to adorn |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaybatlayalğanmamı? haybatlayalğanmıma?have I been able to adorn? | senhaybatlayalğanmısa?have you been able to adorn? | olhaybatlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayalğanbızmı? haybatlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to adorn? | alahaybatlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to adorn? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaybatlayalmağanmamı? haybatlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to adorn? | senhaybatlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to adorn? | olhaybatlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayalmağanbızmı? haybatlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to adorn? | alahaybatlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to adorn? |
| Ability — past perfect | menhaybatlayalğan edimhaybatlayalğanemI had been able to adorn | senhaybatlayalğan ediŋhaybatlayalğaneŋyou had been able to adorn | olhaybatlayalğan edihaybatlayalğanedhe had been able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalğan edikhaybatlayalğanekwe had been able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalğan edigizhaybatlayalğanegizyou all had been able to adorn | alahaybatlayalğan edilehaybatlayalğanellethey had been able to adorn |
| Ability — past perfect | menhaybatlayalmağan edimhaybatlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to adorn | senhaybatlayalmağan ediŋhaybatlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to adorn | olhaybatlayalmağan edihaybatlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalmağan edikhaybatlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalmağan edigizhaybatlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to adorn | alahaybatlayalmağan edilehaybatlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to adorn |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menhaybatlayala edimhaybatlayalaemI could adorn | senhaybatlayala ediŋhaybatlayalaeŋyou could adorn | olhaybatlayala edihaybatlayalaedhe could adorn | bizhaybatlayala edikhaybatlayalaekwe could adorn | sizhaybatlayala edigizhaybatlayalaegizyou all could adorn | alahaybatlayala edilehaybatlayalaellethey could adorn |
| Ability — past background | menhaybatlayalmay edimhaybatlayalmayemI could not adorn | senhaybatlayalmay ediŋhaybatlayalmayeŋyou could not adorn | olhaybatlayalmay edihaybatlayalmayedhe could not adorn | bizhaybatlayalmay edikhaybatlayalmayekwe could not adorn | sizhaybatlayalmay edigizhaybatlayalmayegizyou all could not adorn | alahaybatlayalmay edilehaybatlayalmayellethey could not adorn |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menhaybatlayalırmaI will be able to adorn | senhaybatlayalırsayou will be able to adorn | olhaybatlayalırhe will be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalırbızwe will be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalırsızyou all will be able to adorn | alahaybatlayalırlathey will be able to adorn |
| Ability — future I | menhaybatlayalmazmaI won't be able to adorn | senhaybatlayalmazsayou won't be able to adorn | olhaybatlayalmazhe won't be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalmazbızwe won't be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to adorn | alahaybatlayalmazlathey won't be able to adorn |
| Ability — future I | menhaybatlayalırmamı? haybatlayalırmıma?will I be able to adorn? | senhaybatlayalırmısa?will you be able to adorn? | olhaybatlayalırmı?will he be able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayalırbızmı? haybatlayalırmıbız?will we be able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayalırmısız?will you all be able to adorn? | alahaybatlayalırlamı? haybatlayalırmıla?will they be able to adorn? |
| Ability — future I | menhaybatlayalmazmamı? haybatlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to adorn? | senhaybatlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to adorn? | olhaybatlayalmazmı?won't he be able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayalmazbızmı? haybatlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to adorn? | alahaybatlayalmazlamı? haybatlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to adorn? |
| Ability — future II | menhaybatlayallıqmaI am going to be able to adorn | senhaybatlayallıqsayou are going to be able to adorn | olhaybatlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to adorn | alahaybatlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to adorn |
| Ability — future II | menhaybatlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to adorn | senhaybatlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to adorn | olhaybatlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to adorn | alahaybatlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to adorn |
| Ability — future II | menhaybatlayallıqmamı? haybatlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to adorn? | senhaybatlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to adorn? | olhaybatlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayallıqbızmı? haybatlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to adorn? | alahaybatlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to adorn? |
| Ability — future II | menhaybatlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to adorn? | senhaybatlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to adorn? | olhaybatlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to adorn? | bizhaybatlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to adorn? | sizhaybatlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to adorn? | alahaybatlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to adorn? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhaybatlayalır edimhaybatlayalır emI would be able to adorn | senhaybatlayalır ediŋhaybatlayalır eŋyou would be able to adorn | olhaybatlayalır edihaybatlayalır edhe would be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalır edikhaybatlayalır ekwe would be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalır edigizhaybatlayalır egizyou all would be able to adorn | alahaybatlayalır edilehaybatlayalır ellethey would be able to adorn |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhaybatlayalmaz edimhaybatlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to adorn | senhaybatlayalmaz ediŋhaybatlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to adorn | olhaybatlayalmaz edihaybatlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to adorn | bizhaybatlayalmaz edikhaybatlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to adorn | sizhaybatlayalmaz edigizhaybatlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to adorn | alahaybatlayalmaz edilehaybatlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to adorn |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhaybatlayalğınhaybatlayalğımay you be able to adorn | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhaybatlayalmağınhaybatlayalmağımay you not be able to adorn | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menhaybatlarğa izleymeI want to adorn | senhaybatlarğa izleyseyou want to adorn | olhaybatlarğa izleydihe wants to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa izleybizwe want to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa izleysizyou all want to adorn | alahaybatlarğa izleydilethey want to adorn |
| want to | menhaybatlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to adorn | senhaybatlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to adorn | olhaybatlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to adorn | alahaybatlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to adorn |
| would like to | menhaybatlarğa süemeI would like to adorn | senhaybatlarğa süeseyou would like to adorn | olhaybatlarğa süedihe would like to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa süebizwe would like to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa süesizyou all would like to adorn | alahaybatlarğa süedilethey would like to adorn |
| would like to | menhaybatlarğa süymeymeI would not like to adorn | senhaybatlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to adorn | olhaybatlarğa süymeydihe would not like to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to adorn | alahaybatlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to adorn |
| hope to | menhaybatlarğa umutlanamaI hope to adorn | senhaybatlarğa umutlanasayou hope to adorn | olhaybatlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to adorn | alahaybatlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to adorn |
| hope to | menhaybatlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to adorn | senhaybatlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to adorn | olhaybatlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to adorn | alahaybatlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to adorn |
| be about to | menhaybatlarğa deb turamaI am about to adorn | senhaybatlarğa deb turasayou are about to adorn | olhaybatlarğa deb turadıhe is about to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa deb turabızwe are about to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to adorn | alahaybatlarğa deb turadılathey are about to adorn |
| be about to | menhaybatlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to adorn | senhaybatlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to adorn | olhaybatlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to adorn | alahaybatlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to adorn |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menhaybatlarğa kerekmeI need to adorn | senhaybatlarğa kerekseyou need to adorn | olhaybatlarğa kerekdihe needs to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa kerekbizwe need to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa kereksizyou all need to adorn | alahaybatlarğa kerekdilethey need to adorn |
| need to | menhaybatlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to adorn | senhaybatlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to adorn | olhaybatlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to adorn | alahaybatlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to adorn |
| have to | menmenŋe haybatlarğa tüşediI have to adorn | sensenŋe haybatlarğa tüşediyou have to adorn | olaŋa haybatlarğa tüşedihe has to adorn | bizbizge haybatlarğa tüşediwe have to adorn | sizsizge haybatlarğa tüşediyou all have to adorn | alaalağa haybatlarğa tüşedithey have to adorn |
| have to | menmenŋe haybatlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to adorn | sensenŋe haybatlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to adorn | olaŋa haybatlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to adorn | bizbizge haybatlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to adorn | sizsizge haybatlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to adorn | alaalağa haybatlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to adorn |
| be obliged to | menhaybatlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to adorn | senhaybatlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to adorn | olhaybatlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to adorn | alahaybatlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to adorn |
| be obliged to | menhaybatlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to adorn | senhaybatlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to adorn | olhaybatlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to adorn | alahaybatlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to adorn |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menhaybatlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to adorn | senhaybatlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to adorn | olhaybatlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to adorn | alahaybatlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to adorn |
| have a way to | menhaybatlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to adorn | senhaybatlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to adorn | olhaybatlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to adorn | alahaybatlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to adorn |
| be free to | menhaybatlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to adorn | senhaybatlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to adorn | olhaybatlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to adorn | alahaybatlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to adorn |
| be free to | menhaybatlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to adorn | senhaybatlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to adorn | olhaybatlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to adorn | alahaybatlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to adorn |
| be possible to | menmenŋe haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to adorn | sensenŋe haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to adorn | olaŋa haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to adorn | bizbizge haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to adorn | sizsizge haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to adorn | alaalağa haybatlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to adorn |
| be possible to | menmenŋe haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to adorn | sensenŋe haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to adorn | olaŋa haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to adorn | bizbizge haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to adorn | sizsizge haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to adorn | alaalağa haybatlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to adorn |
| be ready to | menhaybatlarğa hazırmaI am ready to adorn | senhaybatlarğa hazırsayou are ready to adorn | olhaybatlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to adorn | alahaybatlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to adorn |
| be ready to | menhaybatlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to adorn | senhaybatlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to adorn | olhaybatlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to adorn | alahaybatlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to adorn |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menhaybatlarğa küreşemeI am trying to adorn | senhaybatlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to adorn | olhaybatlarğa küreşedihe is trying to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to adorn | alahaybatlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to adorn |
| try to | menhaybatlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to adorn | senhaybatlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to adorn | olhaybatlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to adorn | alahaybatlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to adorn |
| agree to | menhaybatlarğa unaymaI agree to adorn | senhaybatlarğa unaysayou agree to adorn | olhaybatlarğa unaydıhe agrees to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa unaybızwe agree to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa unaysızyou all agree to adorn | alahaybatlarğa unaydılathey agree to adorn |
| agree to | menhaybatlarğa unamaymaI refuse to adorn | senhaybatlarğa unamaysayou refuse to adorn | olhaybatlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to adorn | alahaybatlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to adorn |
| hurry to | menhaybatlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to adorn | senhaybatlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to adorn | olhaybatlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to adorn | alahaybatlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to adorn |
| hurry to | menhaybatlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to adorn | senhaybatlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to adorn | olhaybatlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to adorn | alahaybatlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to adorn |
| be afraid to | menhaybatlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to adorn | senhaybatlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to adorn | olhaybatlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to adorn | alahaybatlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to adorn |
| be afraid to | menhaybatlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to adorn | senhaybatlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to adorn | olhaybatlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to adorn | bizhaybatlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to adorn | sizhaybatlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to adorn | alahaybatlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to adorn |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlay bolmazmaI can't be adorning | senhaybatlay bolmazsayou can't be adorning | olhaybatlay bolmazhe can't be adorning | bizhaybatlay bolmazbızwe can't be adorning | sizhaybatlay bolmazsızyou all can't be adorning | alahaybatlay bolmazlathey can't be adorning |
| Inference, present — double negation | menhaybatlamay bolmazmaI must be adorning (emphatic) | senhaybatlamay bolmazsayou must be adorning (emphatic) | olhaybatlamay bolmazhe must be adorning (emphatic) | bizhaybatlamay bolmazbızwe must be adorning (emphatic) | sizhaybatlamay bolmazsızyou all must be adorning (emphatic) | alahaybatlamay bolmazlathey must be adorning (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlay turmasamif I don't keep adorning | senhaybatlay turmasaŋif you don't keep adorning | olhaybatlay turmasaif he doesn't keep adorning | bizhaybatlay turmasaqif we don't keep adorning | sizhaybatlay turmasağızif you all don't keep adorning | alahaybatlay turmasalaif they don't keep adorning |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of adorning | senhaybatlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of adorning | olhaybatlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of adorning | bizhaybatlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of adorning | sizhaybatlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of adorning | alahaybatlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of adorning |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menhaybatlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not adorning (emphatic) | senhaybatlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not adorning (emphatic) | olhaybatlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not adorning (emphatic) | bizhaybatlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not adorning (emphatic) | sizhaybatlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not adorning (emphatic) | alahaybatlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not adorning (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menhaybatlamay turamaI keep on not adorning | senhaybatlamay turasayou keep on not adorning | olhaybatlamay turadıhe keeps on not adorning | bizhaybatlamay turabızwe keep on not adorning | sizhaybatlamay turasızyou all keep on not adorning | alahaybatlamay turadılathey keep on not adorning |
| Progressive — double negation | menhaybatlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not adorning | senhaybatlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not adorning | olhaybatlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not adorning | bizhaybatlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not adorning | sizhaybatlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not adorning | alahaybatlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not adorning |
| Progressive — double negation | menhaybatlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not adorning? | senhaybatlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not adorning? | olhaybatlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not adorning? | bizhaybatlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not adorning? | sizhaybatlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not adorning? | alahaybatlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not adorning? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlağan bolmazmaI can't have adorned | senhaybatlağan bolmazsayou can't have adorned | olhaybatlağan bolmazhe can't have adorned | bizhaybatlağan bolmazbızwe can't have adorned | sizhaybatlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have adorned | alahaybatlağan bolmazlathey can't have adorned |
| Inference — double negation | menhaybatlamağan bolmazmaI must have adorned (emphatic) | senhaybatlamağan bolmazsayou must have adorned (emphatic) | olhaybatlamağan bolmazhe must have adorned (emphatic) | bizhaybatlamağan bolmazbızwe must have adorned (emphatic) | sizhaybatlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have adorned (emphatic) | alahaybatlamağan bolmazlathey must have adorned (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had adorned | senhaybatlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had adorned | olhaybatlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had adorned | bizhaybatlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had adorned | sizhaybatlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had adorned | alahaybatlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had adorned |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menhaybatlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't adorned | senhaybatlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't adorned | olhaybatlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't adorned | bizhaybatlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't adorned | sizhaybatlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't adorned | alahaybatlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't adorned |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to adorn |
| Inference, future — double negation | menhaybatlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to adorn (emphatic) | senhaybatlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to adorn (emphatic) | olhaybatlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to adorn (emphatic) | bizhaybatlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to adorn (emphatic) | sizhaybatlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to adorn (emphatic) | alahaybatlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to adorn (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menhaybatlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to adorn | senhaybatlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to adorn | olhaybatlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to adorn | bizhaybatlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to adorn | sizhaybatlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to adorn | alahaybatlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to adorn |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menhaybatlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to adorn | senhaybatlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to adorn | olhaybatlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to adorn | bizhaybatlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to adorn | sizhaybatlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to adorn | alahaybatlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to adorn |