ganva
/ɡanva/ · plural ganvala
pattern, ornament one source
- jawluqnu ganvası ariwdu — the kerchief's pattern is beautiful
- ganvala bla jasalğan kiyiz — a felt rug decorated with patterns
- kümüş ganvala — silver ornaments
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ganvathe pattern | ganvammy pattern | ganvaŋyour pattern | ganvasıhis pattern | ganvabızour pattern | ganvağızyou all's pattern | ganvalarıtheir patterns |
| Genitive | ganvanıthe pattern's | ganvamımy pattern's | ganvaŋıyour pattern's | ganvasınıhis pattern's | ganvabıznıour pattern's | ganvağıznıyou all's pattern's | ganvalarınıtheir patterns' |
| Accusative | ganvanıthe pattern (as the object) | ganvamımy pattern (as the object) | ganvaŋıyour pattern (as the object) | ganvasınhis pattern (as the object) | ganvabıznıour pattern (as the object) | ganvağıznıyou all's pattern (as the object) | ganvalarıntheir patterns (as the object) |
| Dative | ganvağato the pattern | ganvamato my pattern | ganvaŋato your pattern | ganvasınato his pattern | ganvabızğato our pattern | ganvağızğato you all's pattern | ganvalarınato their patterns |
| Locative | ganvadain / at the pattern | ganvamdain / at my pattern | ganvaŋdain / at your pattern | ganvasındain / at his pattern | ganvabızdain / at our pattern | ganvağızdain / at you all's pattern | ganvalarındain / at their patterns |
| Ablative | ganvadanfrom the pattern | ganvamdanfrom my pattern | ganvaŋdanfrom your pattern | ganvasındanfrom his pattern | ganvabızdanfrom our pattern | ganvağızdanfrom you all's pattern | ganvalarındanfrom their patterns |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ganvalathe patterns | ganvalarımmy patterns | ganvalarıŋyour patterns | ganvalarıhis patterns | ganvalarıbızour patterns | ganvalarığızyou all's patterns | ganvalarıtheir patterns |
| Genitive | ganvalanıthe patterns' | ganvalarımımy patterns' | ganvalarıŋıyour patterns' | ganvalarınıhis patterns' | ganvalarıbıznıour patterns' | ganvalarığıznıyou all's patterns' | ganvalarınıtheir patterns' |
| Accusative | ganvalanıthe patterns (as the object) | ganvalarımımy patterns (as the object) | ganvalarıŋıyour patterns (as the object) | ganvalarınhis patterns (as the object) | ganvalarıbıznıour patterns (as the object) | ganvalarığıznıyou all's patterns (as the object) | ganvalarıntheir patterns (as the object) |
| Dative | ganvalağato the patterns | ganvalarımato my patterns | ganvalarıŋato your patterns | ganvalarınato his patterns | ganvalarıbızğato our patterns | ganvalarığızğato you all's patterns | ganvalarınato their patterns |
| Locative | ganvaladain / at the patterns | ganvalarımdain / at my patterns | ganvalarıŋdain / at your patterns | ganvalarındain / at his patterns | ganvalarıbızdain / at our patterns | ganvalarığızdain / at you all's patterns | ganvalarındain / at their patterns |
| Ablative | ganvaladanfrom the patterns | ganvalarımdanfrom my patterns | ganvalarıŋdanfrom your patterns | ganvalarındanfrom his patterns | ganvalarıbızdanfrom our patterns | ganvalarığızdanfrom you all's patterns | ganvalarındanfrom their patterns |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ganvaları can mean "his / her patterns", "their pattern", or "their patterns" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.