gamayırğa

/ɡamajɯrʁa/

Conjugation

  • gamayadıhe is eating one's fill
  • gamaydıhe ate one's fill
  • gamayğandıhe has eaten one's fill
  • gamayırhe will eat one's fill
  • gamayırıqdıhe is going to eat one's fill
  • gamaya edihe was eating one's fill
  • gamaysaif he eats one's fill
  • gamay!eat one's fill!
Simple tenses — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)mengamayamaI am eating one's fillsengamayasayou are eating one's fillolgamayadıhe is eating one's fillbizgamayabızwe are eating one's fillsizgamayasızyou all are eating one's fillalagamayadılathey are eating one's fill
Present (simple & continuous)mengamaymaymaI am not eating one's fillsengamaymaysayou are not eating one's fillolgamaymaydıhe is not eating one's fillbizgamaymaybızwe are not eating one's fillsizgamaymaysızyou all are not eating one's fillalagamaymaydılathey are not eating one's fill
Present (simple & continuous)mengamayamamı?
gamayamıma?am I eating one's fill?
sengamayamısa?are you eating one's fill?olgamayamıdı?is he eating one's fill?bizgamayabızmı?
gamayamıbız?are we eating one's fill?
sizgamayamısız?are you all eating one's fill?alagamayamıdıla?are they eating one's fill?
Present (simple & continuous)mengamaymaymamı?
gamaymaymıma?aren't I eating one's fill?
sengamaymaymısa?aren't you eating one's fill?olgamaymaymıdı?isn't he eating one's fill?bizgamaymaybızmı?
gamaymaymıbız?aren't we eating one's fill?
sizgamaymaymısız?aren't you all eating one's fill?alagamaymaymıdıla?aren't they eating one's fill?
Habitual (usually, tends to)mengamayıwçanmaI usually eat one's fillsengamayıwçansayou usually eat one's fillolgamayıwçandıhe usually eats one's fillbizgamayıwçanbızwe usually eat one's fillsizgamayıwçansızyou all usually eat one's fillalagamayıwçandılathey usually eat one's fill
Habitual (usually, tends to)mengamayıwçan tülmeI don't usually eat one's fillsengamayıwçan tülseyou don't usually eat one's fillolgamayıwçan tüldühe doesn't usually eat one's fillbizgamayıwçan tülbüzwe don't usually eat one's fillsizgamayıwçan tülsüzyou all don't usually eat one's fillalagamayıwçan tüldülethey don't usually eat one's fill
Habitual (usually, tends to)mengamayıwçanmamı?
gamayıwçanmıma?do I usually eat one's fill?
sengamayıwçanmısa?do you usually eat one's fill?olgamayıwçanmıdı?does he usually eat one's fill?bizgamayıwçanbızmı?
gamayıwçanmıbız?do we usually eat one's fill?
sizgamayıwçanmısız?do you all usually eat one's fill?alagamayıwçanmıdıla?do they usually eat one's fill?
Habitual (usually, tends to)mengamayıwçan tülmüme?don't I usually eat one's fill?sengamayıwçan tülmüse?don't you usually eat one's fill?olgamayıwçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually eat one's fill?bizgamayıwçan tülmübüz?don't we usually eat one's fill?sizgamayıwçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually eat one's fill?alagamayıwçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually eat one's fill?
Resultative (has become and stays)olgamayıbdıhe has eaten one's fill and remains soalagamayıbdılathey have eaten one's fill and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)olgamayıbmıdı?has he eaten one's fill?alagamayıbmıdıla?have they eaten one's fill?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Progressive (in the middle of)mengamaya turamaI am in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya turasayou are in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya turadıhe is in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya turabızwe are in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya turasızyou all are in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya turadılathey are in the middle of eating one's fill
Progressive (in the middle of)mengamaya turmaymaI am not in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya turmaysayou are not in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya turmaydıhe is not in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya turmaybızwe are not in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya turmaydılathey are not in the middle of eating one's fill
Progressive (in the middle of)mengamaya turamamı?
gamaya turamıma?am I in the middle of eating one's fill?
sengamaya turamısa?are you in the middle of eating one's fill?olgamaya turamıdı?is he in the middle of eating one's fill?bizgamaya turabızmı?
gamaya turamıbız?are we in the middle of eating one's fill?
sizgamaya turamısız?are you all in the middle of eating one's fill?alagamaya turamıdıla?are they in the middle of eating one's fill?
Progressive (in the middle of)mengamaya turmaymamı?
gamaya turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of eating one's fill?
sengamaya turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of eating one's fill?olgamaya turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of eating one's fill?bizgamaya turmaybızmı?
gamaya turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of eating one's fill?
sizgamaya turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of eating one's fill?alagamaya turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of eating one's fill?
Simple past (definite)mengamaydımI ate one's fillsengamaydıŋyou ate one's fillolgamaydıhe ate one's fillbizgamaydıqwe ate one's fillsizgamaydığızyou all ate one's fillalagamaydılathey ate one's fill
Simple past (definite)mengamaymadımI didn't eat one's fillsengamaymadıŋyou didn't eat one's fillolgamaymadıhe didn't eat one's fillbizgamaymadıqwe didn't eat one's fillsizgamaymadığızyou all didn't eat one's fillalagamaymadılathey didn't eat one's fill
Simple past (definite)mengamaydımmı?did I eat one's fill?sengamaydıŋmı?did you eat one's fill?olgamaydımı?did he eat one's fill?bizgamaydıqmı?did we eat one's fill?sizgamaydığızmı?did you all eat one's fill?alagamaydılamı?did they eat one's fill?
Simple past (definite)mengamaymadımmı?didn't I eat one's fill?sengamaymadıŋmı?didn't you eat one's fill?olgamaymadımı?didn't he eat one's fill?bizgamaymadıqmı?didn't we eat one's fill?sizgamaymadığızmı?didn't you all eat one's fill?alagamaymadılamı?didn't they eat one's fill?
Perfect (past indefinite)mengamayğanmaI have eaten one's fillsengamayğansayou have eaten one's fillolgamayğandıhe has eaten one's fillbizgamayğanbızwe have eaten one's fillsizgamayğansızyou all have eaten one's fillalagamayğandılathey have eaten one's fill
Perfect (past indefinite)mengamaymağanmaI haven't eaten one's fillsengamaymağansayou haven't eaten one's fillolgamaymağandıhe hasn't eaten one's fillbizgamaymağanbızwe haven't eaten one's fillsizgamaymağansızyou all haven't eaten one's fillalagamaymağandılathey haven't eaten one's fill
Perfect (past indefinite)mengamayğanmamı?
gamayğanmıma?have I eaten one's fill?
sengamayğanmısa?have you eaten one's fill?olgamayğanmıdı?has he eaten one's fill?bizgamayğanbızmı?
gamayğanmıbız?have we eaten one's fill?
sizgamayğanmısız?have you all eaten one's fill?alagamayğanmıdıla?have they eaten one's fill?
Perfect (past indefinite)mengamaymağanmamı?
gamaymağanmıma?haven't I eaten one's fill?
sengamaymağanmısa?haven't you eaten one's fill?olgamaymağanmıdı?hasn't he eaten one's fill?bizgamaymağanbızmı?
gamaymağanmıbız?haven't we eaten one's fill?
sizgamaymağanmısız?haven't you all eaten one's fill?alagamaymağanmıdıla?haven't they eaten one's fill?
Indefinite future (future I)mengamayırmaI will eat one's fillsengamayırsayou will eat one's fillolgamayırhe will eat one's fillbizgamayırbızwe will eat one's fillsizgamayırsızyou all will eat one's fillalagamayırlathey will eat one's fill
Indefinite future (future I)mengamaymazmaI won't eat one's fillsengamaymazsayou won't eat one's fillolgamaymazhe won't eat one's fillbizgamaymazbızwe won't eat one's fillsizgamaymazsızyou all won't eat one's fillalagamaymazlathey won't eat one's fill
Indefinite future (future I)mengamayırmamı?
gamayırmıma?will I eat one's fill?
sengamayırmısa?will you eat one's fill?olgamayırmı?will he eat one's fill?bizgamayırbızmı?
gamayırmıbız?will we eat one's fill?
sizgamayırmısız?will you all eat one's fill?alagamayırlamı?
gamayırmıla?will they eat one's fill?
Indefinite future (future I)mengamaymazmamı?
gamaymazmıma?won't I eat one's fill?
sengamaymazmısa?won't you eat one's fill?olgamaymazmı?won't he eat one's fill?bizgamaymazbızmı?
gamaymazmıbız?won't we eat one's fill?
sizgamaymazmısız?won't you all eat one's fill?alagamaymazlamı?
gamaymazmıla?won't they eat one's fill?
Definite future (future II)mengamayırıqmaI am going to eat one's fillsengamayırıqsayou are going to eat one's fillolgamayırıqdıhe is going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıqbızwe are going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıqsızyou all are going to eat one's fillalagamayırıqdılathey are going to eat one's fill
Definite future (future II)mengamayırıq tülmeI am not going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq tülseyou are not going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq tüldühe is not going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq tülbüzwe are not going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq tüldülethey are not going to eat one's fill
Definite future (future II)mengamayırıqmamı?
gamayırıqmıma?am I going to eat one's fill?
sengamayırıqmısa?are you going to eat one's fill?olgamayırıqmıdı?is he going to eat one's fill?bizgamayırıqbızmı?
gamayırıqmıbız?are we going to eat one's fill?
sizgamayırıqmısız?are you all going to eat one's fill?alagamayırıqmıdıla?are they going to eat one's fill?
Definite future (future II)mengamayırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to eat one's fill?sengamayırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to eat one's fill?olgamayırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to eat one's fill?bizgamayırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to eat one's fill?sizgamayırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to eat one's fill?alagamayırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to eat one's fill?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)mengamayğan edimgamayğanemI had eaten one's fillsengamayğan ediŋgamayğaneŋyou had eaten one's fillolgamayğan edigamayğanedhe had eaten one's fillbizgamayğan edikgamayğanekwe had eaten one's fillsizgamayğan edigizgamayğanegizyou all had eaten one's fillalagamayğan edilegamayğanellethey had eaten one's fill
Past perfect (pluperfect)mengamaymağan edimgamaymağanemI hadn't eaten one's fillsengamaymağan ediŋgamaymağaneŋyou hadn't eaten one's fillolgamaymağan edigamaymağanedhe hadn't eaten one's fillbizgamaymağan edikgamaymağanekwe hadn't eaten one's fillsizgamaymağan edigizgamaymağanegizyou all hadn't eaten one's fillalagamaymağan edilegamaymağanellethey hadn't eaten one's fill
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)mengamaya edimgamayaemI was eating one's fillsengamaya ediŋgamayaeŋyou were eating one's fillolgamaya edigamayaedhe was eating one's fillbizgamaya edikgamayaekwe were eating one's fillsizgamaya edigizgamayaegizyou all were eating one's fillalagamaya edilegamayaellethey were eating one's fill
Past continuous (imperfect)mengamaymay edimgamaymayemI wasn't eating one's fillsengamaymay ediŋgamaymayeŋyou weren't eating one's fillolgamaymay edigamaymayedhe wasn't eating one's fillbizgamaymay edikgamaymayekwe weren't eating one's fillsizgamaymay edigizgamaymayegizyou all weren't eating one's fillalagamaymay edilegamaymayellethey weren't eating one's fill
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)mengamayıwçan edimgamayıwçanemI used to eat one's fillsengamayıwçan ediŋgamayıwçaneŋyou used to eat one's fillolgamayıwçan edigamayıwçanedhe used to eat one's fillbizgamayıwçan edikgamayıwçanekwe used to eat one's fillsizgamayıwçan edigizgamayıwçanegizyou all used to eat one's fillalagamayıwçan edilegamayıwçanellethey used to eat one's fill
Habitual past (used to)mengamayıwçan tül edimgamayıwçan tül emI didn't use to eat one's fillsengamayıwçan tül ediŋgamayıwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to eat one's fillolgamayıwçan tül edigamayıwçan tül edhe didn't use to eat one's fillbizgamayıwçan tül edikgamayıwçan tül ekwe didn't use to eat one's fillsizgamayıwçan tül edigizgamayıwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to eat one's fillalagamayıwçan tül edilegamayıwçan tül ellethey didn't use to eat one's fill
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olgamayıb edihe had eaten one's fill and remained soalagamayıb edilethey had eaten one's fill and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olgamayıb tül edihe hadn't eaten one's fillalagamayıb tül edilethey hadn't eaten one's fill
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)mengamaya tura edimgamaya turaemI was in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya tura ediŋgamaya turaeŋyou were in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya tura edigamaya turaedhe was in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya tura edikgamaya turaekwe were in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya tura edigizgamaya turaegizyou all were in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya tura edilegamaya turaellethey were in the middle of eating one's fill
Past progressive (was in the middle of)mengamaya turmay edimgamaya turmayemI wasn't in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya turmay ediŋgamaya turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya turmay edigamaya turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya turmay edikgamaya turmayekwe weren't in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya turmay edigizgamaya turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya turmay edilegamaya turmayellethey weren't in the middle of eating one's fill
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)mengamayır edimgamayır emI would eat one's fillsengamayır ediŋgamayır eŋyou would eat one's fillolgamayır edigamayır edhe would eat one's fillbizgamayır edikgamayır ekwe would eat one's fillsizgamayır edigizgamayır egizyou all would eat one's fillalagamayır edilegamayır ellethey would eat one's fill
Conditional result (would)mengamaymaz edimgamaymaz emI wouldn't eat one's fillsengamaymaz ediŋgamaymaz eŋyou wouldn't eat one's fillolgamaymaz edigamaymaz edhe wouldn't eat one's fillbizgamaymaz edikgamaymaz ekwe wouldn't eat one's fillsizgamaymaz edigizgamaymaz egizyou all wouldn't eat one's fillalagamaymaz edilegamaymaz ellethey wouldn't eat one's fill
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)mengamayırıq edimgamayırıq emI would have eaten one's fillsengamayırıq ediŋgamayırıq eŋyou would have eaten one's fillolgamayırıq edigamayırıq edhe would have eaten one's fillbizgamayırıq edikgamayırıq ekwe would have eaten one's fillsizgamayırıq edigizgamayırıq egizyou all would have eaten one's fillalagamayırıq edilegamayırıq ellethey would have eaten one's fill
Past conditional result (would have)mengamayırıq tül edimgamayırıq tül emI wouldn't have eaten one's fillsengamayırıq tül ediŋgamayırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have eaten one's fillolgamayırıq tül edigamayırıq tül edhe wouldn't have eaten one's fillbizgamayırıq tül edikgamayırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have eaten one's fillsizgamayırıq tül edigizgamayırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have eaten one's fillalagamayırıq tül edilegamayırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have eaten one's fill
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)
Conditional — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmengamaysamif I eat one's fillsengamaysaŋif you eat one's fillolgamaysaif he eats one's fillbizgamaysaqif we eat one's fillsizgamaysağızif you all eat one's fillalagamaysalaif they eat one's fill
Conditionalmengamaymasamif I don't eat one's fillsengamaymasaŋif you don't eat one's fillolgamaymasaif he doesn't eat one's fillbizgamaymasaqif we don't eat one's fillsizgamaymasağızif you all don't eat one's fillalagamaymasalaif they don't eat one's fill
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmengamaya esemif I am eating one's fillsengamaya eseŋif you are eating one's fillolgamaya eseif he is eating one's fillbizgamaya esekif we are eating one's fillsizgamaya esegizif you all are eating one's fillalagamaya eseleif they are eating one's fill
Conditional, present realmengamaymay esemif I am not eating one's fillsengamaymay eseŋif you are not eating one's fillolgamaymay eseif he is not eating one's fillbizgamaymay esekif we are not eating one's fillsizgamaymay esegizif you all are not eating one's fillalagamaymay eseleif they are not eating one's fill
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)mengamaysam edigamaysam edif only I ate one's fillsengamaysaŋ edigamaysaŋ edif only you ate one's fillolgamaysa edigamaysaedif only he ate one's fillbizgamaysaq edigamaysaq edif only we ate one's fillsizgamaysağız edigamaysağız edif only you all ate one's fillalagamaysala edigamaysalaedif only they ate one's fill
Wish, present/future (if only)mengamaymasam edigamaymasam edif only I didn't eat one's fillsengamaymasaŋ edigamaymasaŋ edif only you didn't eat one's fillolgamaymasa edigamaymasaedif only he didn't eat one's fillbizgamaymasaq edigamaymasaq edif only we didn't eat one's fillsizgamaymasağız edigamaymasağız edif only you all didn't eat one's fillalagamaymasala edigamaymasalaedif only they didn't eat one's fill
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Progressive conditionalmengamaya tursamif I keep eating one's fillsengamaya tursaŋif you keep eating one's fillolgamaya tursaif he keeps eating one's fillbizgamaya tursaqif we keep eating one's fillsizgamaya tursağızif you all keep eating one's fillalagamaya tursalaif they keep eating one's fill
Progressive conditionalmengamaymay tursamif I keep on not eating one's fillsengamaymay tursaŋif you keep on not eating one's fillolgamaymay tursaif he keeps on not eating one's fillbizgamaymay tursaqif we keep on not eating one's fillsizgamaymay tursağızif you all keep on not eating one's fillalagamaymay tursalaif they keep on not eating one's fill
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmengamaya tura esemif I am in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya tura eseŋif you are in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya tura eseif he is in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya tura esekif we are in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya tura esegizif you all are in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya tura eseleif they are in the middle of eating one's fill
Progressive conditional, present realmengamaymay tura esemif I keep on not eating one's fillsengamaymay tura eseŋif you keep on not eating one's fillolgamaymay tura eseif he keeps on not eating one's fillbizgamaymay tura esekif we keep on not eating one's fillsizgamaymay tura esegizif you all keep on not eating one's fillalagamaymay tura eseleif they keep on not eating one's fill
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past1mengamaydım esemif I ate one's fillsengamaydıŋ eseŋif you ate one's fillolgamaydı eseif he ate one's fillbizgamaydıq esekif we ate one's fillsizgamaydığız esegizif you all ate one's fillalagamaydıla eseleif they ate one's fill
Conditional, definite past1mengamaymadım esemif I didn't eat one's fillsengamaymadıŋ eseŋif you didn't eat one's fillolgamaymadı eseif he didn't eat one's fillbizgamaymadıq esekif we didn't eat one's fillsizgamaymadığız esegizif you all didn't eat one's fillalagamaymadıla eseleif they didn't eat one's fill
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmengamayğan esemif I did eat one's fill (indeed)sengamayğan eseŋif you did eat one's fill (indeed)olgamayğan eseif he did eat one's fill (indeed)bizgamayğan esekif we did eat one's fill (indeed)sizgamayğan esegizif you all did eat one's fill (indeed)alagamayğan eseleif they did eat one's fill (indeed)
Conditional, past realmengamaymağan esemif I didn't eat one's fill (indeed)sengamaymağan eseŋif you didn't eat one's fill (indeed)olgamaymağan eseif he didn't eat one's fill (indeed)bizgamaymağan esekif we didn't eat one's fill (indeed)sizgamaymağan esegizif you all didn't eat one's fill (indeed)alagamaymağan eseleif they didn't eat one's fill (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmengamayğan bolsamif I had eaten one's fillsengamayğan bolsaŋif you had eaten one's fillolgamayğan bolsaif he had eaten one's fillbizgamayğan bolsaqif we had eaten one's fillsizgamayğan bolsağızif you all had eaten one's fillalagamayğan bolsalaif they had eaten one's fill
Conditional, counterfactualmengamaymağan bolsamif I hadn't eaten one's fillsengamaymağan bolsaŋif you hadn't eaten one's fillolgamaymağan bolsaif he hadn't eaten one's fillbizgamaymağan bolsaqif we hadn't eaten one's fillsizgamaymağan bolsağızif you all hadn't eaten one's fillalagamaymağan bolsalaif they hadn't eaten one's fill
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)mengamayğan bolsam edigamayğan bolsam edif only I had eaten one's fillsengamayğan bolsaŋ edigamayğan bolsaŋ edif only you had eaten one's fillolgamayğan bolsa edigamayğan bolsaedif only he had eaten one's fillbizgamayğan bolsaq edigamayğan bolsaq edif only we had eaten one's fillsizgamayğan bolsağız edigamayğan bolsağız edif only you all had eaten one's fillalagamayğan bolsala edigamayğan bolsalaedif only they had eaten one's fill
Wish, past (if only I had)mengamaymağan bolsam edigamaymağan bolsam edif only I hadn't eaten one's fillsengamaymağan bolsaŋ edigamaymağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't eaten one's fillolgamaymağan bolsa edigamaymağan bolsaedif only he hadn't eaten one's fillbizgamaymağan bolsaq edigamaymağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't eaten one's fillsizgamaymağan bolsağız edigamaymağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't eaten one's fillalagamaymağan bolsala edigamaymağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't eaten one's fill
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmengamayır esemif I will eat one's fillsengamayır eseŋif you will eat one's fillolgamayır eseif he will eat one's fillbizgamayır esekif we will eat one's fillsizgamayır esegizif you all will eat one's fillalagamayır eseleif they will eat one's fill
Conditional, aoristmengamaymaz esemif I won't eat one's fillsengamaymaz eseŋif you won't eat one's fillolgamaymaz eseif he won't eat one's fillbizgamaymaz esekif we won't eat one's fillsizgamaymaz esegizif you all won't eat one's fillalagamaymaz eseleif they won't eat one's fill
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremengamayırıq esemif I am going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq eseŋif you are going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq eseif he is going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq esekif we are going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq esegizif you all are going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq eseleif they are going to eat one's fill
Conditional, futuremengamayırıq tül esemif I am not going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq tül eseif he is not going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq tül esekif we are not going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq tül eseleif they are not going to eat one's fill
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremengamayırıq bolsamif I were going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq bolsaŋif you were going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq bolsaif he were going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq bolsaqif we were going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq bolsağızif you all were going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq bolsalaif they were going to eat one's fill
Conditional, counterfactual futuremengamaymazlıq bolsamif I were not going to eat one's fillsengamaymazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to eat one's fillolgamaymazlıq bolsaif he were not going to eat one's fillbizgamaymazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to eat one's fillsizgamaymazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to eat one's fillalagamaymazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to eat one's fill
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso gamaydıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)mengamaya bolurmaI must be eating one's fillsengamaya bolursayou must be eating one's fillolgamaya bolurhe must be eating one's fillbizgamaya bolurbuzwe must be eating one's fillsizgamaya bolursuzyou all must be eating one's fillalagamaya bolurlathey must be eating one's fill
Inference, present (must be doing)mengamaymay bolurmaI must not be eating one's fillsengamaymay bolursayou must not be eating one's fillolgamaymay bolurhe must not be eating one's fillbizgamaymay bolurbuzwe must not be eating one's fillsizgamaymay bolursuzyou all must not be eating one's fillalagamaymay bolurlathey must not be eating one's fill
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)mengamaya tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya tura bolursayou must be in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya tura bolurhe must be in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of eating one's fill
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)mengamaymay tura bolurmaI must keep on not eating one's fillsengamaymay tura bolursayou must keep on not eating one's fillolgamaymay tura bolurhe must keep on not eating one's fillbizgamaymay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not eating one's fillsizgamaymay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not eating one's fillalagamaymay tura bolurlathey must keep on not eating one's fill
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)mengamayğan bolurmaI must have eaten one's fillsengamayğan bolursayou must have eaten one's fillolgamayğan bolurhe must have eaten one's fillbizgamayğan bolurbuzwe must have eaten one's fillsizgamayğan bolursuzyou all must have eaten one's fillalagamayğan bolurlathey must have eaten one's fill
Inference (must have)mengamaymağan bolurmaI must not have eaten one's fillsengamaymağan bolursayou must not have eaten one's fillolgamaymağan bolurhe must not have eaten one's fillbizgamaymağan bolurbuzwe must not have eaten one's fillsizgamaymağan bolursuzyou all must not have eaten one's fillalagamaymağan bolurlathey must not have eaten one's fill
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)mengamayırıq bolurmaI must be going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq bolursayou must be going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq bolurhe must be going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq bolurlathey must be going to eat one's fill
Inference, future (must be going to)mengamaymazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to eat one's fillsengamaymazlıq bolursayou must not be going to eat one's fillolgamaymazlıq bolurhe must not be going to eat one's fillbizgamaymazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to eat one's fillsizgamaymazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to eat one's fillalagamaymazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to eat one's fill
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmengamayayımlet me eat one's fillsengamay!eat one's fill!olgamaysınlet him eat one's fillbizgamayayıqlet's eat one's fillsizgamayığız!eat one's fill, you all!alagamaysınlalet them eat one's fill
Commands & suggestionsmengamaymayımlet me not eat one's fillsengamayma!don't eat one's fill!olgamaymasınlet him not eat one's fillbizgamaymayıqlet's not eat one's fillsizgamaymağız!don't eat one's fill, you all!alagamaymasınlalet them not eat one's fill
Commands & suggestionsmengamayayımmı?shall I eat one's fill?olgamaysınmı?should he eat one's fill?bizgamayayıqmı?shall we eat one's fill?alagamaysınlamı?should they eat one's fill?
Commands & suggestionsmengamaymayımmı?shall I not eat one's fill?olgamaymasınmı?should he not eat one's fill?bizgamaymayıqmı?shall we not eat one's fill?alagamaymasınlamı?should they not eat one's fill?
Requestssengamayçı2gamayçınplease eat one's fillolgamaysınçıdo let him eat one's fillsizgamayçığızplease eat one's fill (plural/polite)alagamaysınlaçıdo let them eat one's fill
Requestssengamaymaçı2gamaymaçınplease don't eat one's fillolgamaymasınçıdo let him not eat one's fillsizgamaymaçığızplease don't eat one's fill (plural/polite)alagamaymasınlaçıdo let them not eat one's fill
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…sengamayğıngamayğımay you eat one's fill
Blessings & curses — may you…sengamaymağıngamaymağımay you not eat one's fill
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)mengamayğay edim
gamayğa edimwould that I ate one's fill
sengamayğay ediŋ
gamayğa ediŋwould that you ate one's fill
olgamayğay edi
gamayğa ediwould that he ate one's fill
bizgamayğay edik
gamayğa edikwould that we ate one's fill
sizgamayğay edigiz
gamayğa edigizwould that you all ate one's fill
alagamayğay edile
gamayğa edilewould that they ate one's fill
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)mengamaymağay edim
gamaymağa edimwould that I did not eat one's fill
sengamaymağay ediŋ
gamaymağa ediŋwould that you did not eat one's fill
olgamaymağay edi
gamaymağa ediwould that he did not eat one's fill
bizgamaymağay edik
gamaymağa edikwould that we did not eat one's fill
sizgamaymağay edigiz
gamaymağa edigizwould that you all did not eat one's fill
alagamaymağay edile
gamaymağa edilewould that they did not eat one's fill
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)mengamaymağa qoyayımgamayma qoyayımlet me allow someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoy!gamayma qoy!let someone eat one's fill!olgamaymağa qoysungamayma qoysunlet him allow someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoyayıqgamayma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoyuğuz!gamayma qoyuğuz!let someone eat one's fill, you all!alagamaymağa qoysunlagamayma qoysunlalet them allow someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (commands)mengamaymağa qoymayımgamayma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoyma!gamayma qoyma!don't let someone eat one's fill!olgamaymağa qoymasıngamayma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoymayıqgamayma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoymağız!gamayma qoymağız!don't let someone eat one's fill, you all!alagamaymağa qoymasınlagamayma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (commands)mengamaymağa qoyayımmı?gamayma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoysunmu?gamayma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoyayıqmı?gamayma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoysunlamı?gamayma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to eat one's fill?
Let someone… (commands)mengamaymağa qoymayımmı?gamayma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoymasınmı?gamayma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoymayıqmı?gamayma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoymasınlamı?gamayma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to eat one's fill?
Let someone… (present)mengamaymağa qoyamagamayma qoyamaI allow someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoyasagamayma qoyasayou allow someone to eat one's fillolgamaymağa qoyadıgamayma qoyadıhe allows someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoyabızgamayma qoyabızwe allow someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoyasızgamayma qoyasızyou all allow someone to eat one's fillalagamaymağa qoyadılagamayma qoyadılathey allow someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (present)mengamaymağa qoymaymagamayma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoymaysagamayma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to eat one's fillolgamaymağa qoymaydıgamayma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoymaybızgamayma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoymaysızgamayma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to eat one's fillalagamaymağa qoymaydılagamayma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (present)mengamaymağa qoyamamı?gamayma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to eat one's fill?sengamaymağa qoyamısa?gamayma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoyamıdı?gamayma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoyabızmı?gamayma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to eat one's fill?sizgamaymağa qoyamısız?gamayma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoyamıdıla?gamayma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to eat one's fill?
Let someone… (present)mengamaymağa qoymaymamı?gamayma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to eat one's fill?sengamaymağa qoymaymısa?gamayma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoymaymıdı?gamayma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoymaybızmı?gamayma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to eat one's fill?sizgamaymağa qoymaymısız?gamayma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoymaymıdıla?gamayma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to eat one's fill?
Let someone… (past)mengamaymağa qoydumgamayma qoydumI allowed someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoyduŋgamayma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to eat one's fillolgamaymağa qoydugamayma qoyduhe allowed someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoyduqgamayma qoyduqwe allowed someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoyduğuzgamayma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to eat one's fillalagamaymağa qoydulagamayma qoydulathey allowed someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (past)mengamaymağa qoymadımgamayma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to eat one's fillsengamaymağa qoymadıŋgamayma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to eat one's fillolgamaymağa qoymadıgamayma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to eat one's fillbizgamaymağa qoymadıqgamayma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to eat one's fillsizgamaymağa qoymadığızgamayma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to eat one's fillalagamaymağa qoymadılagamayma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to eat one's fill
Let someone… (past)mengamaymağa qoydummu?gamayma qoydummu?did I allow someone to eat one's fill?sengamaymağa qoyduŋmu?gamayma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoydumu?gamayma qoydumu?did he allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoyduqmu?gamayma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to eat one's fill?sizgamaymağa qoyduğuzmu?gamayma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoydulamı?gamayma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to eat one's fill?
Let someone… (past)mengamaymağa qoymadımmı?gamayma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to eat one's fill?sengamaymağa qoymadıŋmı?gamayma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to eat one's fill?olgamaymağa qoymadımı?gamayma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to eat one's fill?bizgamaymağa qoymadıqmı?gamayma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to eat one's fill?sizgamaymağa qoymadığızmı?gamayma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to eat one's fill?alagamaymağa qoymadılamı?gamayma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to eat one's fill?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability — forms of gamayırğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmengamayalamaI can eat one's fillsengamayalasayou can eat one's fillolgamayaladıhe can eat one's fillbizgamayalabızwe can eat one's fillsizgamayalasızyou all can eat one's fillalagamayaladılathey can eat one's fill
Ability — presentmengamayalmaymaI can't eat one's fillsengamayalmaysayou can't eat one's fillolgamayalmaydıhe can't eat one's fillbizgamayalmaybızwe can't eat one's fillsizgamayalmaysızyou all can't eat one's fillalagamayalmaydılathey can't eat one's fill
Ability — presentmengamayalamamı?
gamayalamıma?can I eat one's fill?
sengamayalamısa?can you eat one's fill?olgamayalamıdı?can he eat one's fill?bizgamayalabızmı?
gamayalamıbız?can we eat one's fill?
sizgamayalamısız?can you all eat one's fill?alagamayalamıdıla?can they eat one's fill?
Ability — presentmengamayalmaymamı?
gamayalmaymıma?can't I eat one's fill?
sengamayalmaymısa?can't you eat one's fill?olgamayalmaymıdı?can't he eat one's fill?bizgamayalmaybızmı?
gamayalmaymıbız?can't we eat one's fill?
sizgamayalmaymısız?can't you all eat one's fill?alagamayalmaymıdıla?can't they eat one's fill?
Ability — if I can…mengamayalsamif I can eat one's fillsengamayalsaŋif you can eat one's fillolgamayalsaif he can eat one's fillbizgamayalsaqif we can eat one's fillsizgamayalsağızif you all can eat one's fillalagamayalsalaif they can eat one's fill
Ability — if I can…mengamayalmasamif I can't eat one's fillsengamayalmasaŋif you can't eat one's fillolgamayalmasaif he can't eat one's fillbizgamayalmasaqif we can't eat one's fillsizgamayalmasağızif you all can't eat one's fillalagamayalmasalaif they can't eat one's fill
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmengamayaldımI was able to eat one's fillsengamayaldıŋyou were able to eat one's fillolgamayaldıhe was able to eat one's fillbizgamayaldıqwe were able to eat one's fillsizgamayaldığızyou all were able to eat one's fillalagamayaldılathey were able to eat one's fill
Ability — simple pastmengamayalmadımI could not eat one's fillsengamayalmadıŋyou could not eat one's fillolgamayalmadıhe could not eat one's fillbizgamayalmadıqwe could not eat one's fillsizgamayalmadığızyou all could not eat one's fillalagamayalmadılathey could not eat one's fill
Ability — simple pastmengamayaldımmı?was I able to eat one's fill?sengamayaldıŋmı?were you able to eat one's fill?olgamayaldımı?was he able to eat one's fill?bizgamayaldıqmı?were we able to eat one's fill?sizgamayaldığızmı?were you all able to eat one's fill?alagamayaldılamı?were they able to eat one's fill?
Ability — simple pastmengamayalmadımmı?couldn't I eat one's fill?sengamayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you eat one's fill?olgamayalmadımı?couldn't he eat one's fill?bizgamayalmadıqmı?couldn't we eat one's fill?sizgamayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all eat one's fill?alagamayalmadılamı?couldn't they eat one's fill?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmengamayalğanmaI have been able to eat one's fillsengamayalğansayou have been able to eat one's fillolgamayalğandıhe has been able to eat one's fillbizgamayalğanbızwe have been able to eat one's fillsizgamayalğansızyou all have been able to eat one's fillalagamayalğandılathey have been able to eat one's fill
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmengamayalmağanmaI haven't been able to eat one's fillsengamayalmağansayou haven't been able to eat one's fillolgamayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to eat one's fillbizgamayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to eat one's fillsizgamayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to eat one's fillalagamayalmağandılathey haven't been able to eat one's fill
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmengamayalğanmamı?
gamayalğanmıma?have I been able to eat one's fill?
sengamayalğanmısa?have you been able to eat one's fill?olgamayalğanmıdı?has he been able to eat one's fill?bizgamayalğanbızmı?
gamayalğanmıbız?have we been able to eat one's fill?
sizgamayalğanmısız?have you all been able to eat one's fill?alagamayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to eat one's fill?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmengamayalmağanmamı?
gamayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to eat one's fill?
sengamayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to eat one's fill?olgamayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to eat one's fill?bizgamayalmağanbızmı?
gamayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to eat one's fill?
sizgamayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to eat one's fill?alagamayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to eat one's fill?
Ability — past perfectmengamayalğan edimgamayalğanemI had been able to eat one's fillsengamayalğan ediŋgamayalğaneŋyou had been able to eat one's fillolgamayalğan edigamayalğanedhe had been able to eat one's fillbizgamayalğan edikgamayalğanekwe had been able to eat one's fillsizgamayalğan edigizgamayalğanegizyou all had been able to eat one's fillalagamayalğan edilegamayalğanellethey had been able to eat one's fill
Ability — past perfectmengamayalmağan edimgamayalmağanemI hadn't been able to eat one's fillsengamayalmağan ediŋgamayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to eat one's fillolgamayalmağan edigamayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to eat one's fillbizgamayalmağan edikgamayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to eat one's fillsizgamayalmağan edigizgamayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to eat one's fillalagamayalmağan edilegamayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to eat one's fill
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmengamayala edimgamayalaemI could eat one's fillsengamayala ediŋgamayalaeŋyou could eat one's fillolgamayala edigamayalaedhe could eat one's fillbizgamayala edikgamayalaekwe could eat one's fillsizgamayala edigizgamayalaegizyou all could eat one's fillalagamayala edilegamayalaellethey could eat one's fill
Ability — past backgroundmengamayalmay edimgamayalmayemI could not eat one's fillsengamayalmay ediŋgamayalmayeŋyou could not eat one's fillolgamayalmay edigamayalmayedhe could not eat one's fillbizgamayalmay edikgamayalmayekwe could not eat one's fillsizgamayalmay edigizgamayalmayegizyou all could not eat one's fillalagamayalmay edilegamayalmayellethey could not eat one's fill
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImengamayalırmaI will be able to eat one's fillsengamayalırsayou will be able to eat one's fillolgamayalırhe will be able to eat one's fillbizgamayalırbızwe will be able to eat one's fillsizgamayalırsızyou all will be able to eat one's fillalagamayalırlathey will be able to eat one's fill
Ability — future ImengamayalmazmaI won't be able to eat one's fillsengamayalmazsayou won't be able to eat one's fillolgamayalmazhe won't be able to eat one's fillbizgamayalmazbızwe won't be able to eat one's fillsizgamayalmazsızyou all won't be able to eat one's fillalagamayalmazlathey won't be able to eat one's fill
Ability — future Imengamayalırmamı?
gamayalırmıma?will I be able to eat one's fill?
sengamayalırmısa?will you be able to eat one's fill?olgamayalırmı?will he be able to eat one's fill?bizgamayalırbızmı?
gamayalırmıbız?will we be able to eat one's fill?
sizgamayalırmısız?will you all be able to eat one's fill?alagamayalırlamı?
gamayalırmıla?will they be able to eat one's fill?
Ability — future Imengamayalmazmamı?
gamayalmazmıma?won't I be able to eat one's fill?
sengamayalmazmısa?won't you be able to eat one's fill?olgamayalmazmı?won't he be able to eat one's fill?bizgamayalmazbızmı?
gamayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to eat one's fill?
sizgamayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to eat one's fill?alagamayalmazlamı?
gamayalmazmıla?won't they be able to eat one's fill?
Ability — future IImengamayallıqmaI am going to be able to eat one's fillsengamayallıqsayou are going to be able to eat one's fillolgamayallıqdıhe is going to be able to eat one's fillbizgamayallıqbızwe are going to be able to eat one's fillsizgamayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to eat one's fillalagamayallıqdılathey are going to be able to eat one's fill
Ability — future IImengamayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to eat one's fillsengamayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to eat one's fillolgamayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to eat one's fillbizgamayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to eat one's fillsizgamayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to eat one's fillalagamayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to eat one's fill
Ability — future IImengamayallıqmamı?
gamayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to eat one's fill?
sengamayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to eat one's fill?olgamayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to eat one's fill?bizgamayallıqbızmı?
gamayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to eat one's fill?
sizgamayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to eat one's fill?alagamayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to eat one's fill?
Ability — future IImengamayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to eat one's fill?sengamayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to eat one's fill?olgamayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to eat one's fill?bizgamayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to eat one's fill?sizgamayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to eat one's fill?alagamayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to eat one's fill?
Ability — would be able to…mengamayalır edimgamayalır emI would be able to eat one's fillsengamayalır ediŋgamayalır eŋyou would be able to eat one's fillolgamayalır edigamayalır edhe would be able to eat one's fillbizgamayalır edikgamayalır ekwe would be able to eat one's fillsizgamayalır edigizgamayalır egizyou all would be able to eat one's fillalagamayalır edilegamayalır ellethey would be able to eat one's fill
Ability — would be able to…mengamayalmaz edimgamayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to eat one's fillsengamayalmaz ediŋgamayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to eat one's fillolgamayalmaz edigamayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to eat one's fillbizgamayalmaz edikgamayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to eat one's fillsizgamayalmaz edigizgamayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to eat one's fillalagamayalmaz edilegamayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to eat one's fill
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysengamayalğıngamayalğımay you be able to eat one's fill
Second-person optative — abilitysengamayalmağıngamayalmağımay you not be able to eat one's fill
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability
With another word — gamayırğa in its dictionary form with a second word carrying the person, across the six persons.
FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomengamayırğa izleymeI want to eat one's fillsengamayırğa izleyseyou want to eat one's fillolgamayırğa izleydihe wants to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa izleybizwe want to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa izleysizyou all want to eat one's fillalagamayırğa izleydilethey want to eat one's fill
want tomengamayırğa izlemeymeI do not want to eat one's fillsengamayırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to eat one's fillolgamayırğa izlemeydihe does not want to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to eat one's fillalagamayırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to eat one's fill
would like tomengamayırğa süemeI would like to eat one's fillsengamayırğa süeseyou would like to eat one's fillolgamayırğa süedihe would like to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa süebizwe would like to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa süesizyou all would like to eat one's fillalagamayırğa süedilethey would like to eat one's fill
would like tomengamayırğa süymeymeI would not like to eat one's fillsengamayırğa süymeyseyou would not like to eat one's fillolgamayırğa süymeydihe would not like to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa süymeybizwe would not like to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to eat one's fillalagamayırğa süymeydilethey would not like to eat one's fill
hope tomengamayırğa umutlanamaI hope to eat one's fillsengamayırğa umutlanasayou hope to eat one's fillolgamayırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa umutlanabızwe hope to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to eat one's fillalagamayırğa umutlanadılathey hope to eat one's fill
hope tomengamayırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to eat one's fillsengamayırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to eat one's fillolgamayırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to eat one's fillalagamayırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to eat one's fill
be about tomengamayırğa deb turamaI am about to eat one's fillsengamayırğa deb turasayou are about to eat one's fillolgamayırğa deb turadıhe is about to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa deb turabızwe are about to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa deb turasızyou all are about to eat one's fillalagamayırğa deb turadılathey are about to eat one's fill
be about tomengamayırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to eat one's fillsengamayırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to eat one's fillolgamayırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to eat one's fillalagamayırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to eat one's fill
Need and obligation
need tomengamayırğa kerekmeI need to eat one's fillsengamayırğa kerekseyou need to eat one's fillolgamayırğa kerekdihe needs to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa kerekbizwe need to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa kereksizyou all need to eat one's fillalagamayırğa kerekdilethey need to eat one's fill
need tomengamayırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to eat one's fillsengamayırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to eat one's fillolgamayırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to eat one's fillalagamayırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to eat one's fill
have tomenmenŋe gamayırğa tüşediI have to eat one's fillsensenŋe gamayırğa tüşediyou have to eat one's fillolaŋa gamayırğa tüşedihe has to eat one's fillbizbizge gamayırğa tüşediwe have to eat one's fillsizsizge gamayırğa tüşediyou all have to eat one's fillalaalağa gamayırğa tüşedithey have to eat one's fill
have tomenmenŋe gamayırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to eat one's fillsensenŋe gamayırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to eat one's fillolaŋa gamayırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to eat one's fillbizbizge gamayırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to eat one's fillsizsizge gamayırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to eat one's fillalaalağa gamayırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to eat one's fill
be obliged tomengamayırğa borçlumaI am obliged to eat one's fillsengamayırğa borçlusayou are obliged to eat one's fillolgamayırğa borçluduhe is obliged to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to eat one's fillalagamayırğa borçludulathey are obliged to eat one's fill
be obliged tomengamayırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to eat one's fillsengamayırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to eat one's fillolgamayırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to eat one's fillalagamayırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to eat one's fill
Possibility and permission
have a way tomengamayırğa madarım bardıI have a way to eat one's fillsengamayırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to eat one's fillolgamayırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to eat one's fillalagamayırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to eat one's fill
have a way tomengamayırğa madarım joqduI have no way to eat one's fillsengamayırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to eat one's fillolgamayırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to eat one's fillalagamayırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to eat one's fill
be free tomengamayırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to eat one's fillsengamayırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to eat one's fillolgamayırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to eat one's fillalagamayırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to eat one's fill
be free tomengamayırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to eat one's fillsengamayırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to eat one's fillolgamayırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to eat one's fillalagamayırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to eat one's fill
be possible tomenmenŋe gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to eat one's fillsensenŋe gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to eat one's fillolaŋa gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to eat one's fillbizbizge gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to eat one's fillsizsizge gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to eat one's fillalaalağa gamayırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to eat one's fill
be possible tomenmenŋe gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to eat one's fillsensenŋe gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to eat one's fillolaŋa gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to eat one's fillbizbizge gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to eat one's fillsizsizge gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to eat one's fillalaalağa gamayırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to eat one's fill
be ready tomengamayırğa hazırmaI am ready to eat one's fillsengamayırğa hazırsayou are ready to eat one's fillolgamayırğa hazırdıhe is ready to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa hazırbızwe are ready to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to eat one's fillalagamayırğa hazırdılathey are ready to eat one's fill
be ready tomengamayırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to eat one's fillsengamayırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to eat one's fillolgamayırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to eat one's fillalagamayırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to eat one's fill
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomengamayırğa küreşemeI am trying to eat one's fillsengamayırğa küreşeseyou are trying to eat one's fillolgamayırğa küreşedihe is trying to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa küreşebizwe are trying to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to eat one's fillalagamayırğa küreşedilethey are trying to eat one's fill
try tomengamayırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to eat one's fillsengamayırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to eat one's fillolgamayırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to eat one's fillalagamayırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to eat one's fill
agree tomengamayırğa unaymaI agree to eat one's fillsengamayırğa unaysayou agree to eat one's fillolgamayırğa unaydıhe agrees to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa unaybızwe agree to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa unaysızyou all agree to eat one's fillalagamayırğa unaydılathey agree to eat one's fill
agree tomengamayırğa unamaymaI refuse to eat one's fillsengamayırğa unamaysayou refuse to eat one's fillolgamayırğa unamaydıhe refuses to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa unamaybızwe refuse to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to eat one's fillalagamayırğa unamaydılathey refuse to eat one's fill
hurry tomengamayırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to eat one's fillsengamayırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to eat one's fillolgamayırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to eat one's fillalagamayırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to eat one's fill
hurry tomengamayırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to eat one's fillsengamayırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to eat one's fillolgamayırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to eat one's fillalagamayırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to eat one's fill
be afraid tomengamayırğa qorqamaI am afraid to eat one's fillsengamayırğa qorqasayou are afraid to eat one's fillolgamayırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to eat one's fillalagamayırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to eat one's fill
be afraid tomengamayırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to eat one's fillsengamayırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to eat one's fillolgamayırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to eat one's fillbizgamayırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to eat one's fillsizgamayırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to eat one's fillalagamayırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to eat one's fill
Emphatic and rare forms — forms of gamayırğa: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmengamaya bolmazmaI can't be eating one's fillsengamaya bolmazsayou can't be eating one's fillolgamaya bolmazhe can't be eating one's fillbizgamaya bolmazbızwe can't be eating one's fillsizgamaya bolmazsızyou all can't be eating one's fillalagamaya bolmazlathey can't be eating one's fill
Inference, present — double negationmengamaymay bolmazmaI must be eating one's fill (emphatic)sengamaymay bolmazsayou must be eating one's fill (emphatic)olgamaymay bolmazhe must be eating one's fill (emphatic)bizgamaymay bolmazbızwe must be eating one's fill (emphatic)sizgamaymay bolmazsızyou all must be eating one's fill (emphatic)alagamaymay bolmazlathey must be eating one's fill (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmengamaya turmasamif I don't keep eating one's fillsengamaya turmasaŋif you don't keep eating one's fillolgamaya turmasaif he doesn't keep eating one's fillbizgamaya turmasaqif we don't keep eating one's fillsizgamaya turmasağızif you all don't keep eating one's fillalagamaya turmasalaif they don't keep eating one's fill
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmengamaya tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of eating one's fillsengamaya tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of eating one's fillolgamaya tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of eating one's fillbizgamaya tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of eating one's fillsizgamaya tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of eating one's fillalagamaya tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of eating one's fill
Inference, progressive — double negationmengamaymay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)sengamaymay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)olgamaymay tura bolmazhe must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)bizgamaymay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)sizgamaymay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)alagamaymay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not eating one's fill (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmengamaymay turamaI keep on not eating one's fillsengamaymay turasayou keep on not eating one's fillolgamaymay turadıhe keeps on not eating one's fillbizgamaymay turabızwe keep on not eating one's fillsizgamaymay turasızyou all keep on not eating one's fillalagamaymay turadılathey keep on not eating one's fill
Progressive — double negationmengamaymay turmaymaI am not keeping on not eating one's fillsengamaymay turmaysayou are not keeping on not eating one's fillolgamaymay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not eating one's fillbizgamaymay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not eating one's fillsizgamaymay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not eating one's fillalagamaymay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not eating one's fill
Progressive — double negationmengamaymay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not eating one's fill?sengamaymay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not eating one's fill?olgamaymay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not eating one's fill?bizgamaymay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not eating one's fill?sizgamaymay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not eating one's fill?alagamaymay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not eating one's fill?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmengamayğan bolmazmaI can't have eaten one's fillsengamayğan bolmazsayou can't have eaten one's fillolgamayğan bolmazhe can't have eaten one's fillbizgamayğan bolmazbızwe can't have eaten one's fillsizgamayğan bolmazsızyou all can't have eaten one's fillalagamayğan bolmazlathey can't have eaten one's fill
Inference — double negationmengamaymağan bolmazmaI must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)sengamaymağan bolmazsayou must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)olgamaymağan bolmazhe must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)bizgamaymağan bolmazbızwe must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)sizgamaymağan bolmazsızyou all must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)alagamaymağan bolmazlathey must have eaten one's fill (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmengamayğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had eaten one's fillsengamayğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had eaten one's fillolgamayğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had eaten one's fillbizgamayğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had eaten one's fillsizgamayğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had eaten one's fillalagamayğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had eaten one's fill
Counterfactual — double negationmengamaymağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't eaten one's fillsengamaymağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't eaten one's fillolgamaymağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't eaten one's fillbizgamaymağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't eaten one's fillsizgamaymağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't eaten one's fillalagamaymağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't eaten one's fill
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmengamayırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq bolmazhe can't be going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to eat one's fill
Inference, future — double negationmengamaymazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)sengamaymazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)olgamaymazlıq bolmazhe must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)bizgamaymazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)sizgamaymazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)alagamaymazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to eat one's fill (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmengamayırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to eat one's fillsengamayırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to eat one's fillolgamayırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to eat one's fillbizgamayırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to eat one's fillsizgamayırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to eat one's fillalagamayırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to eat one's fill
Counterfactual future — double negationmengamaymazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to eat one's fillsengamaymazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to eat one's fillolgamaymazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to eat one's fillbizgamaymazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to eat one's fillsizgamaymazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to eat one's fillalagamaymazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to eat one's fill