Karachay

barı

/barɯ/

1. (pron.) all, everyone, all of them, everything — Before a noun it means the whole of, all of. With possessive endings: barıbız 'all of us', barığız 'all of you', barısı 'all of them'.
  • barı da keldile — everyone came
  • barı aŋılaşındı — everything became clear
  • barı da ırazıdıla — all of them are satisfied
  • barıbız da bilebiz — all of us know
  • barısı da körgendile — all of them have seen
  • barı birden — all of them at once
  • barısına da salam berdi — he greeted all of them
  • mal barı tawdan tüşgendi — all the livestock has come down from the mountains
  • barı halq quwandı bu haparğa — the entire people rejoiced at this news
  • barı küçün saldı işge — he put all his strength into the work
  • elden barı da jıyıldıla — everyone from the village gathered
  • barı tawlada qarla eridile — snow melted on all the mountains
  • bu iş barından da aşhıdı — this deed is the best of all
2. (n.) presence, existence, reality; what there is — Often paired with joğu 'its absence', as in barı joğu 'what there is and what there isn't'.
  • barı joğu — what there is and what there isn't
  • açhanı barın bilirge — to find out whether there is money
  • açhanı barın bilirge süeme — I want to find out whether there is money
  • anı barı bla joğun bilmeybiz — we do not know whether it exists or not

Cases

Casebarıall of thembarısıall of them (fuller form)barıbızall of usbarığızall of you
Nominativebarıall of thembarısıall of thembarıbızall of usbarığızall of you
Genitivebarınıof all of thembarısınıof all of thembarıbıznıof all of usbarığıznıof all of you
Accusativebarınall of them (as the object)barısınall of them (as the object)barıbıznıall of us (as the object)barığıznıall of you (as the object)
Dativebarınato all of thembarısınato all of thembarıbızğato all of usbarığızğato all of you
Locativebarındaamong all of thembarısındaamong all of them
Ablativebarındanfrom all of thembarısındanfrom all of thembarıbızdanfrom all of usbarığızdanfrom all of you