bırğaw
/bɯrʁaw/ · plural bırğawla
verbal noun of bırğarğa →
throwing, flinging (the action of throwing something) — The verbal noun of bırğarğa.
- taşnı bırğaw — the throwing of a stone
- biçenni üy başına bırğaw — throwing hay onto the roof
- topuraqnı terk-terk bırğaw — throwing the earth quickly again and again
- diskni bırğaw — the throwing of the discus
- bırğawdan sora — after the throwing
- bırğaw igi tüldü — throwing is not good
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bırğawthe throwing | bırğawummy throwing | bırğawuŋyour throwing | bırğawuhis throwing | bırğawubuzour throwing | bırğawuğuzyou all's throwing | bırğawlarıtheir throwings |
| Genitive | bırğawnuthe throwing's | bırğawumumy throwing's | bırğawuŋuyour throwing's | bırğawunuhis throwing's | bırğawubuznuour throwing's | bırğawuğuznuyou all's throwing's | bırğawlarınıtheir throwings' |
| Accusative | bırğawnuthe throwing (as the object) | bırğawumumy throwing (as the object) | bırğawuŋuyour throwing (as the object) | bırğawunhis throwing (as the object) | bırğawubuznuour throwing (as the object) | bırğawuğuznuyou all's throwing (as the object) | bırğawlarıntheir throwings (as the object) |
| Dative | bırğawğato the throwing | bırğawumato my throwing | bırğawuŋato your throwing | bırğawunato his throwing | bırğawubuzğato our throwing | bırğawuğuzğato you all's throwing | bırğawlarınato their throwings |
| Locative | bırğawdain / at the throwing | bırğawumdain / at my throwing | bırğawuŋdain / at your throwing | bırğawundain / at his throwing | bırğawubuzdain / at our throwing | bırğawuğuzdain / at you all's throwing | bırğawlarındain / at their throwings |
| Ablative | bırğawdanfrom the throwing | bırğawumdanfrom my throwing | bırğawuŋdanfrom your throwing | bırğawundanfrom his throwing | bırğawubuzdanfrom our throwing | bırğawuğuzdanfrom you all's throwing | bırğawlarındanfrom their throwings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bırğawlathe throwings | bırğawlarımmy throwings | bırğawlarıŋyour throwings | bırğawlarıhis throwings | bırğawlarıbızour throwings | bırğawlarığızyou all's throwings | bırğawlarıtheir throwings |
| Genitive | bırğawlanıthe throwings' | bırğawlarımımy throwings' | bırğawlarıŋıyour throwings' | bırğawlarınıhis throwings' | bırğawlarıbıznıour throwings' | bırğawlarığıznıyou all's throwings' | bırğawlarınıtheir throwings' |
| Accusative | bırğawlanıthe throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarımımy throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarıŋıyour throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarınhis throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarıbıznıour throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarığıznıyou all's throwings (as the object) | bırğawlarıntheir throwings (as the object) |
| Dative | bırğawlağato the throwings | bırğawlarımato my throwings | bırğawlarıŋato your throwings | bırğawlarınato his throwings | bırğawlarıbızğato our throwings | bırğawlarığızğato you all's throwings | bırğawlarınato their throwings |
| Locative | bırğawladain / at the throwings | bırğawlarımdain / at my throwings | bırğawlarıŋdain / at your throwings | bırğawlarındain / at his throwings | bırğawlarıbızdain / at our throwings | bırğawlarığızdain / at you all's throwings | bırğawlarındain / at their throwings |
| Ablative | bırğawladanfrom the throwings | bırğawlarımdanfrom my throwings | bırğawlarıŋdanfrom your throwings | bırğawlarındanfrom his throwings | bırğawlarıbızdanfrom our throwings | bırğawlarığızdanfrom you all's throwings | bırğawlarındanfrom their throwings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: bırğawları can mean "his / her throwings", "their throwing", or "their throwings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.