bölerge
/bølerɡe/
1. swaddle, wrap up, bundle up — Often of swaddling a baby into its cradle; the cradle or wrapping takes the dative, as in beşikge sabiyni bölerge.
- beşikge sabiyni bölerge — to lay the child in the cradle and swaddle it
- sabiyni böle — swaddle the child
- anası sabiyni böleydi — the mother is swaddling the child
- siz meni böledigiz — you swaddled me
- sabiyni beşikde böleydile — they swaddle the child in the cradle
- böleb juqlatırğa — to swaddle and lull to sleep
2. envelop, immerse, shower — The thing someone is enveloped in or showered with takes the dative.
- quwançha bölerge — to fill someone with joy
- altınŋa böleb tutarğa — to shower someone with gold
- anı altınŋa böledile — they shower him with gold
- dariyge bölerge — to clothe someone in silks
- ariw hawa juquğa böleb qoyğandı — the fresh air sent him to sleep
Conjugation
Common forms
- böleydihe is swaddling a baby
- böledihe swaddled a baby
- bölegendihe has swaddled a baby
- bölerhe will swaddle a baby
- bölerikdihe is going to swaddle a baby
- böley edihe was swaddling a baby
- böleseif he swaddles a baby
- böle!swaddle a baby!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menböleymeI am swaddling a baby | senböleyseyou are swaddling a baby | olböleydihe is swaddling a baby | bizböleybizwe are swaddling a baby | sizböleysizyou all are swaddling a baby | alaböleydilethey are swaddling a baby |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbölemeymeI am not swaddling a baby | senbölemeyseyou are not swaddling a baby | olbölemeydihe is not swaddling a baby | bizbölemeybizwe are not swaddling a baby | sizbölemeysizyou all are not swaddling a baby | alabölemeydilethey are not swaddling a baby |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menböleymemi? böleymime?am I swaddling a baby? | senböleymise?are you swaddling a baby? | olböleymidi?is he swaddling a baby? | bizböleybizmi? böleymibiz?are we swaddling a baby? | sizböleymisiz?are you all swaddling a baby? | alaböleymidile?are they swaddling a baby? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbölemeymemi? bölemeymime?aren't I swaddling a baby? | senbölemeymise?aren't you swaddling a baby? | olbölemeymidi?isn't he swaddling a baby? | bizbölemeybizmi? bölemeymibiz?aren't we swaddling a baby? | sizbölemeymisiz?aren't you all swaddling a baby? | alabölemeymidile?aren't they swaddling a baby? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbölewçenmeI usually swaddle a baby | senbölewçenseyou usually swaddle a baby | olbölewçendihe usually swaddles a baby | bizbölewçenbizwe usually swaddle a baby | sizbölewçensizyou all usually swaddle a baby | alabölewçendilethey usually swaddle a baby |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbölemewçenmeI usually don't swaddle a baby | senbölemewçenseyou usually don't swaddle a baby | olbölemewçendihe usually doesn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemewçenbizwe usually don't swaddle a baby | sizbölemewçensizyou all usually don't swaddle a baby | alabölemewçendilethey usually don't swaddle a baby |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbölewçenmemi? bölewçenmime?do I usually swaddle a baby? | senbölewçenmise?do you usually swaddle a baby? | olbölewçenmidi?does he usually swaddle a baby? | bizbölewçenbizmi? bölewçenmibiz?do we usually swaddle a baby? | sizbölewçenmisiz?do you all usually swaddle a baby? | alabölewçenmidile?do they usually swaddle a baby? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbölemewçenmemi? bölemewçenmime?do I usually not swaddle a baby? | senbölemewçenmise?do you usually not swaddle a baby? | olbölemewçenmidi?does he usually not swaddle a baby? | bizbölemewçenbizmi? bölemewçenmibiz?do we usually not swaddle a baby? | sizbölemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not swaddle a baby? | alabölemewçenmidile?do they usually not swaddle a baby? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbölebdihe has swaddled a baby and remains so | alabölebdilethey have swaddled a baby and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbölebmidi?has he swaddled a baby? | alabölebmidile?have they swaddled a baby? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menböleb turamaI keep swaddling a baby | senböleb turasayou keep swaddling a baby | olböleb turadıhe keeps swaddling a baby | bizböleb turabızwe keep swaddling a baby | sizböleb turasızyou all keep swaddling a baby | alaböleb turadılathey keep swaddling a baby |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menböleb turmaymaI don't keep swaddling a baby | senböleb turmaysayou don't keep swaddling a baby | olböleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep swaddling a baby | bizböleb turmaybızwe don't keep swaddling a baby | sizböleb turmaysızyou all don't keep swaddling a baby | alaböleb turmaydılathey don't keep swaddling a baby |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menböleb turamamı? böleb turamıma?do I keep swaddling a baby? | senböleb turamısa?do you keep swaddling a baby? | olböleb turamıdı?does he keep swaddling a baby? | bizböleb turabızmı? böleb turamıbız?do we keep swaddling a baby? | sizböleb turamısız?do you all keep swaddling a baby? | alaböleb turamıdıla?do they keep swaddling a baby? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menböleb turmaymamı? böleb turmaymıma?don't I keep swaddling a baby? | senböleb turmaymısa?don't you keep swaddling a baby? | olböleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep swaddling a baby? | bizböleb turmaybızmı? böleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep swaddling a baby? | sizböleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep swaddling a baby? | alaböleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep swaddling a baby? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menböley turamaI am in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley turasayou are in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley turadıhe is in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley turabızwe are in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley turasızyou all are in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley turadılathey are in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menböley turmaymaI am not in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley turmaysayou are not in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menböley turamamı? böley turamıma?am I in the middle of swaddling a baby? | senböley turamısa?are you in the middle of swaddling a baby? | olböley turamıdı?is he in the middle of swaddling a baby? | bizböley turabızmı? böley turamıbız?are we in the middle of swaddling a baby? | sizböley turamısız?are you all in the middle of swaddling a baby? | alaböley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of swaddling a baby? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menböley turmaymamı? böley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of swaddling a baby? | senböley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of swaddling a baby? | olböley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of swaddling a baby? | bizböley turmaybızmı? böley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of swaddling a baby? | sizböley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of swaddling a baby? | alaböley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of swaddling a baby? |
| Simple past (definite) | menböledimI swaddled a baby | senbölediŋyou swaddled a baby | olböledihe swaddled a baby | bizböledikwe swaddled a baby | sizböledigizyou all swaddled a baby | alaböledilethey swaddled a baby |
| Simple past (definite) | menbölemedimI didn't swaddle a baby | senbölemediŋyou didn't swaddle a baby | olbölemedihe didn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemedikwe didn't swaddle a baby | sizbölemedigizyou all didn't swaddle a baby | alabölemedilethey didn't swaddle a baby |
| Simple past (definite) | menböledimmi?did I swaddle a baby? | senbölediŋmi?did you swaddle a baby? | olböledimi?did he swaddle a baby? | bizböledikmi?did we swaddle a baby? | sizböledigizmi?did you all swaddle a baby? | alaböledilemi?did they swaddle a baby? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbölemedimmi?didn't I swaddle a baby? | senbölemediŋmi?didn't you swaddle a baby? | olbölemedimi?didn't he swaddle a baby? | bizbölemedikmi?didn't we swaddle a baby? | sizbölemedigizmi?didn't you all swaddle a baby? | alabölemedilemi?didn't they swaddle a baby? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbölegenmeI have swaddled a baby | senbölegenseyou have swaddled a baby | olbölegendihe has swaddled a baby | bizbölegenbizwe have swaddled a baby | sizbölegensizyou all have swaddled a baby | alabölegendilethey have swaddled a baby |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbölemegenmeI haven't swaddled a baby | senbölemegenseyou haven't swaddled a baby | olbölemegendihe hasn't swaddled a baby | bizbölemegenbizwe haven't swaddled a baby | sizbölemegensizyou all haven't swaddled a baby | alabölemegendilethey haven't swaddled a baby |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbölegenmemi? bölegenmime?have I swaddled a baby? | senbölegenmise?have you swaddled a baby? | olbölegenmidi?has he swaddled a baby? | bizbölegenbizmi? bölegenmibiz?have we swaddled a baby? | sizbölegenmisiz?have you all swaddled a baby? | alabölegenmidile?have they swaddled a baby? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbölemegenmemi? bölemegenmime?haven't I swaddled a baby? | senbölemegenmise?haven't you swaddled a baby? | olbölemegenmidi?hasn't he swaddled a baby? | bizbölemegenbizmi? bölemegenmibiz?haven't we swaddled a baby? | sizbölemegenmisiz?haven't you all swaddled a baby? | alabölemegenmidile?haven't they swaddled a baby? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menböleb turdumI kept swaddling a baby | senböleb turduŋyou kept swaddling a baby | olböleb turduhe kept swaddling a baby | bizböleb turduqwe kept swaddling a baby | sizböleb turduğuzyou all kept swaddling a baby | alaböleb turdulathey kept swaddling a baby |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menböleb turmadımI didn't keep swaddling a baby | senböleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep swaddling a baby | olböleb turmadıhe didn't keep swaddling a baby | bizböleb turmadıqwe didn't keep swaddling a baby | sizböleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep swaddling a baby | alaböleb turmadılathey didn't keep swaddling a baby |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbölermeI will swaddle a baby | senbölerseyou will swaddle a baby | olbölerhe will swaddle a baby | bizbölerbizwe will swaddle a baby | sizbölersizyou all will swaddle a baby | alabölerlethey will swaddle a baby |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbölemezmeI won't swaddle a baby | senbölemezseyou won't swaddle a baby | olbölemezhe won't swaddle a baby | bizbölemezbizwe won't swaddle a baby | sizbölemezsizyou all won't swaddle a baby | alabölemezlethey won't swaddle a baby |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbölermemi? bölermime?will I swaddle a baby? | senbölermise?will you swaddle a baby? | olbölermi?will he swaddle a baby? | bizbölerbizmi? bölermibiz?will we swaddle a baby? | sizbölermisiz?will you all swaddle a baby? | alabölerlemi? bölermile?will they swaddle a baby? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbölemezmemi? bölemezmime?won't I swaddle a baby? | senbölemezmise?won't you swaddle a baby? | olbölemezmi?won't he swaddle a baby? | bizbölemezbizmi? bölemezmibiz?won't we swaddle a baby? | sizbölemezmisiz?won't you all swaddle a baby? | alabölemezlemi? bölemezmile?won't they swaddle a baby? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbölerikmeI am going to swaddle a baby | senbölerikseyou are going to swaddle a baby | olbölerikdihe is going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerikbizwe are going to swaddle a baby | sizböleriksizyou all are going to swaddle a baby | alabölerikdilethey are going to swaddle a baby |
| Definite future (future II) | menbölerik tülmeI am not going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik tülseyou are not going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik tüldühe is not going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik tülbüzwe are not going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik tülsüzyou all are not going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik tüldülethey are not going to swaddle a baby |
| Definite future (future II) | menbölerikmemi? bölerikmime?am I going to swaddle a baby? | senbölerikmise?are you going to swaddle a baby? | olbölerikmidi?is he going to swaddle a baby? | bizbölerikbizmi? bölerikmibiz?are we going to swaddle a baby? | sizbölerikmisiz?are you all going to swaddle a baby? | alabölerikmidile?are they going to swaddle a baby? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbölerik tülmüme?aren't I going to swaddle a baby? | senbölerik tülmüse?aren't you going to swaddle a baby? | olbölerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to swaddle a baby? | bizbölerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to swaddle a baby? | sizbölerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to swaddle a baby? | alabölerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to swaddle a baby? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbölegen edimbölegenemI had swaddled a baby | senbölegen ediŋbölegeneŋyou had swaddled a baby | olbölegen edibölegenedhe had swaddled a baby | bizbölegen edikbölegenekwe had swaddled a baby | sizbölegen edigizbölegenegizyou all had swaddled a baby | alabölegen edilebölegenellethey had swaddled a baby |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbölemegen edimbölemegenemI hadn't swaddled a baby | senbölemegen ediŋbölemegeneŋyou hadn't swaddled a baby | olbölemegen edibölemegenedhe hadn't swaddled a baby | bizbölemegen edikbölemegenekwe hadn't swaddled a baby | sizbölemegen edigizbölemegenegizyou all hadn't swaddled a baby | alabölemegen edilebölemegenellethey hadn't swaddled a baby |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menböley edimböleyemI was swaddling a baby | senböley ediŋböleyeŋyou were swaddling a baby | olböley ediböleyedhe was swaddling a baby | bizböley edikböleyekwe were swaddling a baby | sizböley edigizböleyegizyou all were swaddling a baby | alaböley edileböleyellethey were swaddling a baby |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbölemey edimbölemeyemI wasn't swaddling a baby | senbölemey ediŋbölemeyeŋyou weren't swaddling a baby | olbölemey edibölemeyedhe wasn't swaddling a baby | bizbölemey edikbölemeyekwe weren't swaddling a baby | sizbölemey edigizbölemeyegizyou all weren't swaddling a baby | alabölemey edilebölemeyellethey weren't swaddling a baby |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbölewçen edimbölewçenemI used to swaddle a baby | senbölewçen ediŋbölewçeneŋyou used to swaddle a baby | olbölewçen edibölewçenedhe used to swaddle a baby | bizbölewçen edikbölewçenekwe used to swaddle a baby | sizbölewçen edigizbölewçenegizyou all used to swaddle a baby | alabölewçen edilebölewçenellethey used to swaddle a baby |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbölemewçen edimbölemewçenemI didn't use to swaddle a baby | senbölemewçen ediŋbölemewçeneŋyou didn't use to swaddle a baby | olbölemewçen edibölemewçenedhe didn't use to swaddle a baby | bizbölemewçen edikbölemewçenekwe didn't use to swaddle a baby | sizbölemewçen edigizbölemewçenegizyou all didn't use to swaddle a baby | alabölemewçen edilebölemewçenellethey didn't use to swaddle a baby |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olböleb edihe had swaddled a baby and remained so | alaböleb edilethey had swaddled a baby and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olböleb tül edihe hadn't swaddled a baby | alaböleb tül edilethey hadn't swaddled a baby | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menböleb tura edimböleb turaemI had kept swaddling a baby | senböleb tura ediŋböleb turaeŋyou had kept swaddling a baby | olböleb tura ediböleb turaedhe had kept swaddling a baby | bizböleb tura edikböleb turaekwe had kept swaddling a baby | sizböleb tura edigizböleb turaegizyou all had kept swaddling a baby | alaböleb tura edileböleb turaellethey had kept swaddling a baby |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menböleb turmay edimböleb turmayemI hadn't kept swaddling a baby | senböleb turmay ediŋböleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept swaddling a baby | olböleb turmay ediböleb turmayedhe hadn't kept swaddling a baby | bizböleb turmay edikböleb turmayekwe hadn't kept swaddling a baby | sizböleb turmay edigizböleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept swaddling a baby | alaböleb turmay edileböleb turmayellethey hadn't kept swaddling a baby |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menböley tura edimböley turaemI was in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley tura ediŋböley turaeŋyou were in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley tura ediböley turaedhe was in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley tura edikböley turaekwe were in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley tura edigizböley turaegizyou all were in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley tura edileböley turaellethey were in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menböley turmay edimböley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley turmay ediŋböley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley turmay ediböley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley turmay edikböley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley turmay edigizböley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley turmay edileböley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menböler edimböler emI would swaddle a baby | senböler ediŋböler eŋyou would swaddle a baby | olböler ediböler edhe would swaddle a baby | bizböler edikböler ekwe would swaddle a baby | sizböler edigizböler egizyou all would swaddle a baby | alaböler edileböler ellethey would swaddle a baby |
| Conditional result (would) | menbölemez edimbölemez emI wouldn't swaddle a baby | senbölemez ediŋbölemez eŋyou wouldn't swaddle a baby | olbölemez edibölemez edhe wouldn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemez edikbölemez ekwe wouldn't swaddle a baby | sizbölemez edigizbölemez egizyou all wouldn't swaddle a baby | alabölemez edilebölemez ellethey wouldn't swaddle a baby |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbölerik edimbölerik emI would have swaddled a baby | senbölerik ediŋbölerik eŋyou would have swaddled a baby | olbölerik edibölerik edhe would have swaddled a baby | bizbölerik edikbölerik ekwe would have swaddled a baby | sizbölerik edigizbölerik egizyou all would have swaddled a baby | alabölerik edilebölerik ellethey would have swaddled a baby |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbölerik tül edimbölerik tül emI wouldn't have swaddled a baby | senbölerik tül ediŋbölerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have swaddled a baby | olbölerik tül edibölerik tül edhe wouldn't have swaddled a baby | bizbölerik tül edikbölerik tül ekwe wouldn't have swaddled a baby | sizbölerik tül edigizbölerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have swaddled a baby | alabölerik tül edilebölerik tül ellethey wouldn't have swaddled a baby |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbölesemif I swaddle a baby | senböleseŋif you swaddle a baby | olböleseif he swaddles a baby | bizbölesekif we swaddle a baby | sizbölesegizif you all swaddle a baby | alaböleseleif they swaddle a baby |
| Conditional | menbölemesemif I don't swaddle a baby | senbölemeseŋif you don't swaddle a baby | olbölemeseif he doesn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemesekif we don't swaddle a baby | sizbölemesegizif you all don't swaddle a baby | alabölemeseleif they don't swaddle a baby |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menböley esemif I am swaddling a baby | senböley eseŋif you are swaddling a baby | olböley eseif he is swaddling a baby | bizböley esekif we are swaddling a baby | sizböley esegizif you all are swaddling a baby | alaböley eseleif they are swaddling a baby |
| Conditional, present real | menbölemey esemif I am not swaddling a baby | senbölemey eseŋif you are not swaddling a baby | olbölemey eseif he is not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey esekif we are not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey esegizif you all are not swaddling a baby | alabölemey eseleif they are not swaddling a baby |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbölesem edibölesem edif only I swaddled a baby | senböleseŋ ediböleseŋ edif only you swaddled a baby | olbölese edibölesedif only he swaddled a baby | bizbölesek edibölesek edif only we swaddled a baby | sizbölesegiz edibölesegiz edif only you all swaddled a baby | alabölesele ediböleseledif only they swaddled a baby |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbölemesem edibölemesem edif only I didn't swaddle a baby | senbölemeseŋ edibölemeseŋ edif only you didn't swaddle a baby | olbölemese edibölemesedif only he didn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemesek edibölemesek edif only we didn't swaddle a baby | sizbölemesegiz edibölemesegiz edif only you all didn't swaddle a baby | alabölemesele edibölemeseledif only they didn't swaddle a baby |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menböleb tursamif I carry on swaddling a baby | senböleb tursaŋif you carry on swaddling a baby | olböleb tursaif he carries on swaddling a baby | bizböleb tursaqif we carry on swaddling a baby | sizböleb tursağızif you all carry on swaddling a baby | alaböleb tursalaif they carry on swaddling a baby |
| Durative conditional | menböleb turmasamif I don't carry on swaddling a baby | senböleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on swaddling a baby | olböleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on swaddling a baby | bizböleb turmasaqif we don't carry on swaddling a baby | sizböleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on swaddling a baby | alaböleb turmasalaif they don't carry on swaddling a baby |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menböleb tura esemif I have kept swaddling a baby | senböleb tura eseŋif you have kept swaddling a baby | olböleb tura eseif he has kept swaddling a baby | bizböleb tura esekif we have kept swaddling a baby | sizböleb tura esegizif you all have kept swaddling a baby | alaböleb tura eseleif they have kept swaddling a baby |
| Durative conditional, present real | menböleb turmay esemif I haven't kept swaddling a baby | senböleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept swaddling a baby | olböleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept swaddling a baby | bizböleb turmay esekif we haven't kept swaddling a baby | sizböleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept swaddling a baby | alaböleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept swaddling a baby |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menböley tursamif I keep swaddling a baby | senböley tursaŋif you keep swaddling a baby | olböley tursaif he keeps swaddling a baby | bizböley tursaqif we keep swaddling a baby | sizböley tursağızif you all keep swaddling a baby | alaböley tursalaif they keep swaddling a baby |
| Progressive conditional | menbölemey tursamif I keep on not swaddling a baby | senbölemey tursaŋif you keep on not swaddling a baby | olbölemey tursaif he keeps on not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey tursaqif we keep on not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey tursağızif you all keep on not swaddling a baby | alabölemey tursalaif they keep on not swaddling a baby |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menböley tura esemif I am in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley tura eseif he is in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley tura esekif we are in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley tura eseleif they are in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbölemey tura esemif I keep on not swaddling a baby | senbölemey tura eseŋif you keep on not swaddling a baby | olbölemey tura eseif he keeps on not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey tura esekif we keep on not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey tura esegizif you all keep on not swaddling a baby | alabölemey tura eseleif they keep on not swaddling a baby |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menböledim esemif I swaddled a baby | senbölediŋ eseŋif you swaddled a baby | olböledi eseif he swaddled a baby | bizböledik esekif we swaddled a baby | sizböledigiz esegizif you all swaddled a baby | alaböledile eseleif they swaddled a baby |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbölemedim esemif I didn't swaddle a baby | senbölemediŋ eseŋif you didn't swaddle a baby | olbölemedi eseif he didn't swaddle a baby | bizbölemedik esekif we didn't swaddle a baby | sizbölemedigiz esegizif you all didn't swaddle a baby | alabölemedile eseleif they didn't swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbölegen esemif I did swaddle a baby (indeed) | senbölegen eseŋif you did swaddle a baby (indeed) | olbölegen eseif he did swaddle a baby (indeed) | bizbölegen esekif we did swaddle a baby (indeed) | sizbölegen esegizif you all did swaddle a baby (indeed) | alabölegen eseleif they did swaddle a baby (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbölemegen esemif I didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) | senbölemegen eseŋif you didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) | olbölemegen eseif he didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) | bizbölemegen esekif we didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) | sizbölemegen esegizif you all didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) | alabölemegen eseleif they didn't swaddle a baby (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbölegen bolsamif I had swaddled a baby | senbölegen bolsaŋif you had swaddled a baby | olbölegen bolsaif he had swaddled a baby | bizbölegen bolsaqif we had swaddled a baby | sizbölegen bolsağızif you all had swaddled a baby | alabölegen bolsalaif they had swaddled a baby |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbölemegen bolsamif I hadn't swaddled a baby | senbölemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't swaddled a baby | olbölemegen bolsaif he hadn't swaddled a baby | bizbölemegen bolsaqif we hadn't swaddled a baby | sizbölemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't swaddled a baby | alabölemegen bolsalaif they hadn't swaddled a baby |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbölegen bolsam edibölegen bolsam edif only I had swaddled a baby | senbölegen bolsaŋ edibölegen bolsaŋ edif only you had swaddled a baby | olbölegen bolsa edibölegen bolsaedif only he had swaddled a baby | bizbölegen bolsaq edibölegen bolsaq edif only we had swaddled a baby | sizbölegen bolsağız edibölegen bolsağız edif only you all had swaddled a baby | alabölegen bolsala edibölegen bolsalaedif only they had swaddled a baby |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbölemegen bolsam edibölemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't swaddled a baby | senbölemegen bolsaŋ edibölemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't swaddled a baby | olbölemegen bolsa edibölemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't swaddled a baby | bizbölemegen bolsaq edibölemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't swaddled a baby | sizbölemegen bolsağız edibölemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't swaddled a baby | alabölemegen bolsala edibölemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't swaddled a baby |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menböler esemif I will swaddle a baby | senböler eseŋif you will swaddle a baby | olböler eseif he will swaddle a baby | bizböler esekif we will swaddle a baby | sizböler esegizif you all will swaddle a baby | alaböler eseleif they will swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, aorist | menbölemez esemif I won't swaddle a baby | senbölemez eseŋif you won't swaddle a baby | olbölemez eseif he won't swaddle a baby | bizbölemez esekif we won't swaddle a baby | sizbölemez esegizif you all won't swaddle a baby | alabölemez eseleif they won't swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbölerik esemif I am going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik eseŋif you are going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik eseif he is going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik esekif we are going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik esegizif you all are going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik eseleif they are going to swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, future | menbölerik tül esemif I am not going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik tül eseŋif you are not going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik tül eseif he is not going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik tül esekif we are not going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik tül esegizif you all are not going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik tül eseleif they are not going to swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbölerik bolsamif I were going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik bolsaŋif you were going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik bolsaif he were going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik bolsaqif we were going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik bolsağızif you all were going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik bolsalaif they were going to swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbölemezlik bolsamif I were not going to swaddle a baby | senbölemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to swaddle a baby | olbölemezlik bolsaif he were not going to swaddle a baby | bizbölemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to swaddle a baby | sizbölemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to swaddle a baby | alabölemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to swaddle a baby |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso bölediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menböley bolurmaI must be swaddling a baby | senböley bolursayou must be swaddling a baby | olböley bolurhe must be swaddling a baby | bizböley bolurbuzwe must be swaddling a baby | sizböley bolursuzyou all must be swaddling a baby | alaböley bolurlathey must be swaddling a baby |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbölemey bolurmaI must not be swaddling a baby | senbölemey bolursayou must not be swaddling a baby | olbölemey bolurhe must not be swaddling a baby | bizbölemey bolurbuzwe must not be swaddling a baby | sizbölemey bolursuzyou all must not be swaddling a baby | alabölemey bolurlathey must not be swaddling a baby |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menböley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbölemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not swaddling a baby | senbölemey tura bolursayou must keep on not swaddling a baby | olbölemey tura bolurhe must keep on not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not swaddling a baby | alabölemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not swaddling a baby |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbölegen bolurmaI must have swaddled a baby | senbölegen bolursayou must have swaddled a baby | olbölegen bolurhe must have swaddled a baby | bizbölegen bolurbuzwe must have swaddled a baby | sizbölegen bolursuzyou all must have swaddled a baby | alabölegen bolurlathey must have swaddled a baby |
| Inference (must have) | menbölemegen bolurmaI must not have swaddled a baby | senbölemegen bolursayou must not have swaddled a baby | olbölemegen bolurhe must not have swaddled a baby | bizbölemegen bolurbuzwe must not have swaddled a baby | sizbölemegen bolursuzyou all must not have swaddled a baby | alabölemegen bolurlathey must not have swaddled a baby |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbölerik bolurmaI must be going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik bolursayou must be going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik bolurhe must be going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik bolurbuzwe must be going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik bolursuzyou all must be going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik bolurlathey must be going to swaddle a baby |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbölemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to swaddle a baby | senbölemezlik bolursayou must not be going to swaddle a baby | olbölemezlik bolurhe must not be going to swaddle a baby | bizbölemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to swaddle a baby | sizbölemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to swaddle a baby | alabölemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to swaddle a baby |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menböleyimlet me swaddle a baby | senböle!swaddle a baby! | olbölesinlet him swaddle a baby | bizböleyiklet's swaddle a baby | sizbölegiz!swaddle a baby, you all! | alabölesinlelet them swaddle a baby |
| Commands & suggestions | menbölemeyimlet me not swaddle a baby | senböleme!don't swaddle a baby! | olbölemesinlet him not swaddle a baby | bizbölemeyiklet's not swaddle a baby | sizbölemegiz!don't swaddle a baby, you all! | alabölemesinlelet them not swaddle a baby |
| Commands & suggestions | menböleyimmi?shall I swaddle a baby? | olbölesinmi?should he swaddle a baby? | bizböleyikmi?shall we swaddle a baby? | alabölesinlemi?should they swaddle a baby? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbölemeyimmi?shall I not swaddle a baby? | olbölemesinmi?should he not swaddle a baby? | bizbölemeyikmi?shall we not swaddle a baby? | alabölemesinlemi?should they not swaddle a baby? | ||
| Requests | senböleçi2böleçinplease swaddle a baby | olbölesinçido let him swaddle a baby | sizböleçigizplease swaddle a baby (plural/polite) | alabölesinleçido let them swaddle a baby | ||
| Requests | senbölemeçi2bölemeçinplease don't swaddle a baby | olbölemesinçido let him not swaddle a baby | sizbölemeçigizplease don't swaddle a baby (plural/polite) | alabölemesinleçido let them not swaddle a baby | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senböleginbölegimay you swaddle a baby | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbölemeginbölemegimay you not swaddle a baby | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbölegey edim bölege edimwould that I swaddled a baby | senbölegey ediŋ bölege ediŋwould that you swaddled a baby | olbölegey edi bölege ediwould that he swaddled a baby | bizbölegey edik bölege edikwould that we swaddled a baby | sizbölegey edigiz bölege edigizwould that you all swaddled a baby | alabölegey edile bölege edilewould that they swaddled a baby |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbölemegey edim bölemege edimwould that I did not swaddle a baby | senbölemegey ediŋ bölemege ediŋwould that you did not swaddle a baby | olbölemegey edi bölemege ediwould that he did not swaddle a baby | bizbölemegey edik bölemege edikwould that we did not swaddle a baby | sizbölemegey edigiz bölemege edigizwould that you all did not swaddle a baby | alabölemegey edile bölemege edilewould that they did not swaddle a baby |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbölemege qoyayımböleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoy!böleme qoy!let someone swaddle a baby! | olbölemege qoysunböleme qoysunlet him allow someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoyayıqböleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoyuğuz!böleme qoyuğuz!let someone swaddle a baby, you all! | alabölemege qoysunlaböleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbölemege qoymayımböleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoyma!böleme qoyma!don't let someone swaddle a baby! | olbölemege qoymasınböleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoymayıqböleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoymağız!böleme qoymağız!don't let someone swaddle a baby, you all! | alabölemege qoymasınlaböleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbölemege qoyayımmı?böleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoysunmu?böleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoyayıqmı?böleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoysunlamı?böleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to swaddle a baby? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbölemege qoymayımmı?böleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoymasınmı?böleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoymayıqmı?böleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoymasınlamı?böleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to swaddle a baby? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbölemege qoyamaböleme qoyamaI allow someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoyasaböleme qoyasayou allow someone to swaddle a baby | olbölemege qoyadıböleme qoyadıhe allows someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoyabızböleme qoyabızwe allow someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoyasızböleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to swaddle a baby | alabölemege qoyadılaböleme qoyadılathey allow someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (present) | menbölemege qoymaymaböleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoymaysaböleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to swaddle a baby | olbölemege qoymaydıböleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoymaybızböleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoymaysızböleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to swaddle a baby | alabölemege qoymaydılaböleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (present) | menbölemege qoyamamı?böleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to swaddle a baby? | senbölemege qoyamısa?böleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoyamıdı?böleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoyabızmı?böleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to swaddle a baby? | sizbölemege qoyamısız?böleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoyamıdıla?böleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to swaddle a baby? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbölemege qoymaymamı?böleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to swaddle a baby? | senbölemege qoymaymısa?böleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoymaymıdı?böleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoymaybızmı?böleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to swaddle a baby? | sizbölemege qoymaymısız?böleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoymaymıdıla?böleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to swaddle a baby? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbölemege qoydumböleme qoydumI allowed someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoyduŋböleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to swaddle a baby | olbölemege qoyduböleme qoyduhe allowed someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoyduqböleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoyduğuzböleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to swaddle a baby | alabölemege qoydulaböleme qoydulathey allowed someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (past) | menbölemege qoymadımböleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | senbölemege qoymadıŋböleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | olbölemege qoymadıböleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | bizbölemege qoymadıqböleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | sizbölemege qoymadığızböleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby | alabölemege qoymadılaböleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to swaddle a baby |
| Let someone… (past) | menbölemege qoydummu?böleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to swaddle a baby? | senbölemege qoyduŋmu?böleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoydumu?böleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoyduqmu?böleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to swaddle a baby? | sizbölemege qoyduğuzmu?böleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoydulamı?böleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to swaddle a baby? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbölemege qoymadımmı?böleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to swaddle a baby? | senbölemege qoymadıŋmı?böleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to swaddle a baby? | olbölemege qoymadımı?böleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to swaddle a baby? | bizbölemege qoymadıqmı?böleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to swaddle a baby? | sizbölemege qoymadığızmı?böleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to swaddle a baby? | alabölemege qoymadılamı?böleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to swaddle a baby? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
böleyalırğa be able to swaddle a baby · böleyalmazğa be unable to swaddle a baby
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menböleyalamaI can swaddle a baby | senböleyalasayou can swaddle a baby | olböleyaladıhe can swaddle a baby | bizböleyalabızwe can swaddle a baby | sizböleyalasızyou all can swaddle a baby | alaböleyaladılathey can swaddle a baby |
| Ability — present | menböleyalmaymaI can't swaddle a baby | senböleyalmaysayou can't swaddle a baby | olböleyalmaydıhe can't swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmaybızwe can't swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmaysızyou all can't swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmaydılathey can't swaddle a baby |
| Ability — present | menböleyalamamı? böleyalamıma?can I swaddle a baby? | senböleyalamısa?can you swaddle a baby? | olböleyalamıdı?can he swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalabızmı? böleyalamıbız?can we swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalamısız?can you all swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalamıdıla?can they swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — present | menböleyalmaymamı? böleyalmaymıma?can't I swaddle a baby? | senböleyalmaymısa?can't you swaddle a baby? | olböleyalmaymıdı?can't he swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalmaybızmı? böleyalmaymıbız?can't we swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalmaymısız?can't you all swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalmaymıdıla?can't they swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — if I can… | menböleyalsamif I can swaddle a baby | senböleyalsaŋif you can swaddle a baby | olböleyalsaif he can swaddle a baby | bizböleyalsaqif we can swaddle a baby | sizböleyalsağızif you all can swaddle a baby | alaböleyalsalaif they can swaddle a baby |
| Ability — if I can… | menböleyalmasamif I can't swaddle a baby | senböleyalmasaŋif you can't swaddle a baby | olböleyalmasaif he can't swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmasaqif we can't swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmasağızif you all can't swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmasalaif they can't swaddle a baby |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menböleyaldımI was able to swaddle a baby | senböleyaldıŋyou were able to swaddle a baby | olböleyaldıhe was able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyaldıqwe were able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyaldığızyou all were able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyaldılathey were able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — simple past | menböleyalmadımI could not swaddle a baby | senböleyalmadıŋyou could not swaddle a baby | olböleyalmadıhe could not swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmadıqwe could not swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmadığızyou all could not swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmadılathey could not swaddle a baby |
| Ability — simple past | menböleyaldımmı?was I able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyaldıŋmı?were you able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyaldımı?was he able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyaldıqmı?were we able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyaldığızmı?were you all able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyaldılamı?were they able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — simple past | menböleyalmadımmı?couldn't I swaddle a baby? | senböleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you swaddle a baby? | olböleyalmadımı?couldn't he swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalmadılamı?couldn't they swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menböleyalğanmaI have been able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalğansayou have been able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalğandıhe has been able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalğanbızwe have been able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalğansızyou all have been able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalğandılathey have been able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menböleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalmağansayou haven't been able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menböleyalğanmamı? böleyalğanmıma?have I been able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyalğanmısa?have you been able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalğanbızmı? böleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menböleyalmağanmamı? böleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalmağanbızmı? böleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — past perfect | menböleyalğan edimböleyalğanemI had been able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalğan ediŋböleyalğaneŋyou had been able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalğan ediböleyalğanedhe had been able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalğan edikböleyalğanekwe had been able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalğan edigizböleyalğanegizyou all had been able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalğan edileböleyalğanellethey had been able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — past perfect | menböleyalmağan edimböleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalmağan ediŋböleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalmağan ediböleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmağan edikböleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmağan edigizböleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmağan edileböleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menböleyala edimböleyalaemI could swaddle a baby | senböleyala ediŋböleyalaeŋyou could swaddle a baby | olböleyala ediböleyalaedhe could swaddle a baby | bizböleyala edikböleyalaekwe could swaddle a baby | sizböleyala edigizböleyalaegizyou all could swaddle a baby | alaböleyala edileböleyalaellethey could swaddle a baby |
| Ability — past background | menböleyalmay edimböleyalmayemI could not swaddle a baby | senböleyalmay ediŋböleyalmayeŋyou could not swaddle a baby | olböleyalmay ediböleyalmayedhe could not swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmay edikböleyalmayekwe could not swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmay edigizböleyalmayegizyou all could not swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmay edileböleyalmayellethey could not swaddle a baby |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menböleyalırmaI will be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalırsayou will be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalırhe will be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalırbızwe will be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalırsızyou all will be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalırlathey will be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — future I | menböleyalmazmaI won't be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalmazsayou won't be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalmazhe won't be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmazbızwe won't be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmazlathey won't be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — future I | menböleyalırmamı? böleyalırmıma?will I be able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyalırmısa?will you be able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyalırmı?will he be able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalırbızmı? böleyalırmıbız?will we be able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalırmısız?will you all be able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalırlamı? böleyalırmıla?will they be able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — future I | menböleyalmazmamı? böleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyalmazmı?won't he be able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyalmazbızmı? böleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyalmazlamı? böleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — future II | menböleyallıqmaI am going to be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyallıqsayou are going to be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — future II | menböleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — future II | menböleyallıqmamı? böleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyallıqbızmı? böleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — future II | menböleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to swaddle a baby? | senböleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to swaddle a baby? | olböleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to swaddle a baby? | bizböleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to swaddle a baby? | sizböleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to swaddle a baby? | alaböleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to swaddle a baby? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menböleyalır edimböleyalır emI would be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalır ediŋböleyalır eŋyou would be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalır ediböleyalır edhe would be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalır edikböleyalır ekwe would be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalır edigizböleyalır egizyou all would be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalır edileböleyalır ellethey would be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — would be able to… | menböleyalmaz edimböleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby | senböleyalmaz ediŋböleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby | olböleyalmaz ediböleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby | bizböleyalmaz edikböleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby | sizböleyalmaz edigizböleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby | alaböleyalmaz edileböleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to swaddle a baby |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senböleyalğınböleyalğımay you be able to swaddle a baby | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senböleyalmağınböleyalmağımay you not be able to swaddle a baby | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbölerge izleymeI want to swaddle a baby | senbölerge izleyseyou want to swaddle a baby | olbölerge izleydihe wants to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge izleybizwe want to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge izleysizyou all want to swaddle a baby | alabölerge izleydilethey want to swaddle a baby |
| want to | menbölerge izlemeymeI do not want to swaddle a baby | senbölerge izlemeyseyou do not want to swaddle a baby | olbölerge izlemeydihe does not want to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge izlemeybizwe do not want to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to swaddle a baby | alabölerge izlemeydilethey do not want to swaddle a baby |
| would like to | menbölerge süemeI would like to swaddle a baby | senbölerge süeseyou would like to swaddle a baby | olbölerge süedihe would like to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge süebizwe would like to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge süesizyou all would like to swaddle a baby | alabölerge süedilethey would like to swaddle a baby |
| would like to | menbölerge süymeymeI would not like to swaddle a baby | senbölerge süymeyseyou would not like to swaddle a baby | olbölerge süymeydihe would not like to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge süymeybizwe would not like to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge süymeysizyou all would not like to swaddle a baby | alabölerge süymeydilethey would not like to swaddle a baby |
| hope to | menbölerge umutlanamaI hope to swaddle a baby | senbölerge umutlanasayou hope to swaddle a baby | olbölerge umutlanadıhe hopes to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge umutlanabızwe hope to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge umutlanasızyou all hope to swaddle a baby | alabölerge umutlanadılathey hope to swaddle a baby |
| hope to | menbölerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to swaddle a baby | senbölerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to swaddle a baby | olbölerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to swaddle a baby | alabölerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to swaddle a baby |
| be about to | menbölerge deb turamaI am about to swaddle a baby | senbölerge deb turasayou are about to swaddle a baby | olbölerge deb turadıhe is about to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge deb turabızwe are about to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge deb turasızyou all are about to swaddle a baby | alabölerge deb turadılathey are about to swaddle a baby |
| be about to | menbölerge deb turmaymaI am not about to swaddle a baby | senbölerge deb turmaysayou are not about to swaddle a baby | olbölerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to swaddle a baby | alabölerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to swaddle a baby |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbölerge kerekmeI need to swaddle a baby | senbölerge kerekseyou need to swaddle a baby | olbölerge kerekdihe needs to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge kerekbizwe need to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge kereksizyou all need to swaddle a baby | alabölerge kerekdilethey need to swaddle a baby |
| need to | menbölerge kerek tülmeI do not need to swaddle a baby | senbölerge kerek tülseyou do not need to swaddle a baby | olbölerge kerek tüldühe does not need to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to swaddle a baby | alabölerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to swaddle a baby |
| have to | menmenŋe bölerge tüşediI have to swaddle a baby | sensenŋe bölerge tüşediyou have to swaddle a baby | olaŋa bölerge tüşedihe has to swaddle a baby | bizbizge bölerge tüşediwe have to swaddle a baby | sizsizge bölerge tüşediyou all have to swaddle a baby | alaalağa bölerge tüşedithey have to swaddle a baby |
| have to | menmenŋe bölerge tüşmeydiI do not have to swaddle a baby | sensenŋe bölerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to swaddle a baby | olaŋa bölerge tüşmeydihe does not have to swaddle a baby | bizbizge bölerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to swaddle a baby | sizsizge bölerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to swaddle a baby | alaalağa bölerge tüşmeydithey do not have to swaddle a baby |
| be obliged to | menbölerge borçlumaI am obliged to swaddle a baby | senbölerge borçlusayou are obliged to swaddle a baby | olbölerge borçluduhe is obliged to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to swaddle a baby | alabölerge borçludulathey are obliged to swaddle a baby |
| be obliged to | menbölerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to swaddle a baby | senbölerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to swaddle a baby | olbölerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to swaddle a baby | alabölerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to swaddle a baby |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbölerge madarım bardıI have a way to swaddle a baby | senbölerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to swaddle a baby | olbölerge madarı bardıhe has a way to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to swaddle a baby | alabölerge madarları bardıthey have a way to swaddle a baby |
| have a way to | menbölerge madarım joqduI have no way to swaddle a baby | senbölerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to swaddle a baby | olbölerge madarı joqduhe has no way to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to swaddle a baby | alabölerge madarları joqduthey have no way to swaddle a baby |
| be free to | menbölerge erkinligim bardıI am free to swaddle a baby | senbölerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to swaddle a baby | olbölerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to swaddle a baby | alabölerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to swaddle a baby |
| be free to | menbölerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to swaddle a baby | senbölerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to swaddle a baby | olbölerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to swaddle a baby | alabölerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to swaddle a baby |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bölerge bolluqduit is possible for me to swaddle a baby | sensenŋe bölerge bolluqduit is possible for you to swaddle a baby | olaŋa bölerge bolluqduit is possible for him to swaddle a baby | bizbizge bölerge bolluqduit is possible for us to swaddle a baby | sizsizge bölerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to swaddle a baby | alaalağa bölerge bolluqduit is possible for them to swaddle a baby |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to swaddle a baby | sensenŋe bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to swaddle a baby | olaŋa bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to swaddle a baby | bizbizge bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to swaddle a baby | sizsizge bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to swaddle a baby | alaalağa bölerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to swaddle a baby |
| be ready to | menbölerge hazırmaI am ready to swaddle a baby | senbölerge hazırsayou are ready to swaddle a baby | olbölerge hazırdıhe is ready to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge hazırbızwe are ready to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge hazırsızyou all are ready to swaddle a baby | alabölerge hazırdılathey are ready to swaddle a baby |
| be ready to | menbölerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to swaddle a baby | senbölerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to swaddle a baby | olbölerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to swaddle a baby | alabölerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to swaddle a baby |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbölerge küreşemeI am trying to swaddle a baby | senbölerge küreşeseyou are trying to swaddle a baby | olbölerge küreşedihe is trying to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge küreşebizwe are trying to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge küreşesizyou all are trying to swaddle a baby | alabölerge küreşedilethey are trying to swaddle a baby |
| try to | menbölerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to swaddle a baby | senbölerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to swaddle a baby | olbölerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to swaddle a baby | alabölerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to swaddle a baby |
| agree to | menbölerge unaymaI agree to swaddle a baby | senbölerge unaysayou agree to swaddle a baby | olbölerge unaydıhe agrees to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge unaybızwe agree to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge unaysızyou all agree to swaddle a baby | alabölerge unaydılathey agree to swaddle a baby |
| agree to | menbölerge unamaymaI refuse to swaddle a baby | senbölerge unamaysayou refuse to swaddle a baby | olbölerge unamaydıhe refuses to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge unamaybızwe refuse to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge unamaysızyou all refuse to swaddle a baby | alabölerge unamaydılathey refuse to swaddle a baby |
| hurry to | menbölerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to swaddle a baby | senbölerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to swaddle a baby | olbölerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to swaddle a baby | alabölerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to swaddle a baby |
| hurry to | menbölerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to swaddle a baby | senbölerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to swaddle a baby | olbölerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to swaddle a baby | alabölerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to swaddle a baby |
| be afraid to | menbölerge qorqamaI am afraid to swaddle a baby | senbölerge qorqasayou are afraid to swaddle a baby | olbölerge qorqadıhe is afraid to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge qorqabızwe are afraid to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to swaddle a baby | alabölerge qorqadılathey are afraid to swaddle a baby |
| be afraid to | menbölerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to swaddle a baby | senbölerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to swaddle a baby | olbölerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to swaddle a baby | bizbölerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to swaddle a baby | sizbölerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to swaddle a baby | alabölerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to swaddle a baby |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menböley bolmazmaI can't be swaddling a baby | senböley bolmazsayou can't be swaddling a baby | olböley bolmazhe can't be swaddling a baby | bizböley bolmazbızwe can't be swaddling a baby | sizböley bolmazsızyou all can't be swaddling a baby | alaböley bolmazlathey can't be swaddling a baby |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbölemey bolmazmaI must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) | senbölemey bolmazsayou must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) | olbölemey bolmazhe must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) | bizbölemey bolmazbızwe must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) | sizbölemey bolmazsızyou all must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) | alabölemey bolmazlathey must be swaddling a baby (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menböley turmasamif I don't keep swaddling a baby | senböley turmasaŋif you don't keep swaddling a baby | olböley turmasaif he doesn't keep swaddling a baby | bizböley turmasaqif we don't keep swaddling a baby | sizböley turmasağızif you all don't keep swaddling a baby | alaböley turmasalaif they don't keep swaddling a baby |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menböley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby | senböley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby | olböley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby | bizböley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby | sizböley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby | alaböley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of swaddling a baby |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbölemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) | senbölemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) | olbölemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) | bizbölemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) | sizbölemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) | alabölemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not swaddling a baby (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbölemey turamaI keep on not swaddling a baby | senbölemey turasayou keep on not swaddling a baby | olbölemey turadıhe keeps on not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey turabızwe keep on not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey turasızyou all keep on not swaddling a baby | alabölemey turadılathey keep on not swaddling a baby |
| Progressive — double negation | menbölemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not swaddling a baby | senbölemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not swaddling a baby | olbölemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not swaddling a baby | bizbölemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not swaddling a baby | sizbölemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not swaddling a baby | alabölemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not swaddling a baby |
| Progressive — double negation | menbölemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not swaddling a baby? | senbölemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not swaddling a baby? | olbölemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not swaddling a baby? | bizbölemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not swaddling a baby? | sizbölemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not swaddling a baby? | alabölemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not swaddling a baby? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbölegen bolmazmaI can't have swaddled a baby | senbölegen bolmazsayou can't have swaddled a baby | olbölegen bolmazhe can't have swaddled a baby | bizbölegen bolmazbızwe can't have swaddled a baby | sizbölegen bolmazsızyou all can't have swaddled a baby | alabölegen bolmazlathey can't have swaddled a baby |
| Inference — double negation | menbölemegen bolmazmaI must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) | senbölemegen bolmazsayou must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) | olbölemegen bolmazhe must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) | bizbölemegen bolmazbızwe must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) | sizbölemegen bolmazsızyou all must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) | alabölemegen bolmazlathey must have swaddled a baby (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbölegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had swaddled a baby | senbölegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had swaddled a baby | olbölegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had swaddled a baby | bizbölegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had swaddled a baby | sizbölegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had swaddled a baby | alabölegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had swaddled a baby |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbölemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't swaddled a baby | senbölemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't swaddled a baby | olbölemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't swaddled a baby | bizbölemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't swaddled a baby | sizbölemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't swaddled a baby | alabölemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't swaddled a baby |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbölerik bolmazmaI can't be going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik bolmazsayou can't be going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik bolmazhe can't be going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik bolmazlathey can't be going to swaddle a baby |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbölemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) | senbölemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) | olbölemezlik bolmazhe must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) | bizbölemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) | sizbölemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) | alabölemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to swaddle a baby (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbölerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to swaddle a baby | senbölerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to swaddle a baby | olbölerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to swaddle a baby | bizbölerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to swaddle a baby | sizbölerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to swaddle a baby | alabölerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to swaddle a baby |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbölemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to swaddle a baby | senbölemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to swaddle a baby | olbölemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to swaddle a baby | bizbölemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to swaddle a baby | sizbölemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to swaddle a baby | alabölemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to swaddle a baby |