bögekleniw
/bøɡekleniw/ · plural bögekleniwle
pride, boastfulness, haughtiness; showing off — Verbal noun of bögeklenirge "be proud, boast, put on airs": kereksiz bögekleniw igi tüldü "needless boasting is not good". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- kereksiz bögekleniw igi tüldü — needless boasting is not good
- bögekleniwüŋü qoy — stop your boasting
- anı bögekleniwü ulludu — his pride is great
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bögekleniwthe pride | bögekleniwümmy pride | bögekleniwüŋyour pride | bögekleniwühis pride | bögekleniwübüzour pride | bögekleniwügüzyou all's pride | bögekleniwleritheir prides |
| Genitive | bögekleniwnüthe pride's | bögekleniwümümy pride's | bögekleniwüŋüyour pride's | bögekleniwünühis pride's | bögekleniwübüznüour pride's | bögekleniwügüznüyou all's pride's | bögekleniwlerinitheir prides' |
| Accusative | bögekleniwnüthe pride (as the object) | bögekleniwümümy pride (as the object) | bögekleniwüŋüyour pride (as the object) | bögekleniwünhis pride (as the object) | bögekleniwübüznüour pride (as the object) | bögekleniwügüznüyou all's pride (as the object) | bögekleniwlerintheir prides (as the object) |
| Dative | bögekleniwgeto the pride | bögekleniwümeto my pride | bögekleniwüŋeto your pride | bögekleniwüneto his pride | bögekleniwübüzgeto our pride | bögekleniwügüzgeto you all's pride | bögekleniwlerineto their prides |
| Locative | bögekleniwdein / at the pride | bögekleniwümdein / at my pride | bögekleniwüŋdein / at your pride | bögekleniwündein / at his pride | bögekleniwübüzdein / at our pride | bögekleniwügüzdein / at you all's pride | bögekleniwlerindein / at their prides |
| Ablative | bögekleniwdenfrom the pride | bögekleniwümdenfrom my pride | bögekleniwüŋdenfrom your pride | bögekleniwündenfrom his pride | bögekleniwübüzdenfrom our pride | bögekleniwügüzdenfrom you all's pride | bögekleniwlerindenfrom their prides |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bögekleniwlethe prides | bögekleniwlerimmy prides | bögekleniwleriŋyour prides | bögekleniwlerihis prides | bögekleniwleribizour prides | bögekleniwlerigizyou all's prides | bögekleniwleritheir prides |
| Genitive | bögekleniwlenithe prides' | bögekleniwlerimimy prides' | bögekleniwleriŋiyour prides' | bögekleniwlerinihis prides' | bögekleniwleribizniour prides' | bögekleniwlerigizniyou all's prides' | bögekleniwlerinitheir prides' |
| Accusative | bögekleniwlenithe prides (as the object) | bögekleniwlerimimy prides (as the object) | bögekleniwleriŋiyour prides (as the object) | bögekleniwlerinhis prides (as the object) | bögekleniwleribizniour prides (as the object) | bögekleniwlerigizniyou all's prides (as the object) | bögekleniwlerintheir prides (as the object) |
| Dative | bögekleniwlegeto the prides | bögekleniwlerimeto my prides | bögekleniwleriŋeto your prides | bögekleniwlerineto his prides | bögekleniwleribizgeto our prides | bögekleniwlerigizgeto you all's prides | bögekleniwlerineto their prides |
| Locative | bögekleniwledein / at the prides | bögekleniwlerimdein / at my prides | bögekleniwleriŋdein / at your prides | bögekleniwlerindein / at his prides | bögekleniwleribizdein / at our prides | bögekleniwlerigizdein / at you all's prides | bögekleniwlerindein / at their prides |
| Ablative | bögekleniwledenfrom the prides | bögekleniwlerimdenfrom my prides | bögekleniwleriŋdenfrom your prides | bögekleniwlerindenfrom his prides | bögekleniwleribizdenfrom our prides | bögekleniwlerigizdenfrom you all's prides | bögekleniwlerindenfrom their prides |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: bögekleniwleri can mean "his / her prides", "their pride", or "their prides" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.