ashab
/asxab/ · plural ashabla
authority, standing; good reputation — Common in ashabı miyik "highly respected" and in the derived adjective ashablı, as in ashablı adam "a respected person". one source
- ashabı miyik — his authority is high
- anı elde ashabı ulludu — his standing in the village is great
- ashabıŋı saqla — guard your good reputation
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ashabthe authority | ashabımmy authority | ashabıŋyour authority | ashabıhis authority | ashabıbızour authority | ashabığızyou all's authority | ashablarıtheir authorities |
| Genitive | ashabnıthe authority's | ashabımımy authority's | ashabıŋıyour authority's | ashabınıhis authority's | ashabıbıznıour authority's | ashabığıznıyou all's authority's | ashablarınıtheir authorities' |
| Accusative | ashabnıthe authority (as the object) | ashabımımy authority (as the object) | ashabıŋıyour authority (as the object) | ashabınhis authority (as the object) | ashabıbıznıour authority (as the object) | ashabığıznıyou all's authority (as the object) | ashablarıntheir authorities (as the object) |
| Dative | ashabhato the authority | ashabımato my authority | ashabıŋato your authority | ashabınato his authority | ashabıbızğato our authority | ashabığızğato you all's authority | ashablarınato their authorities |
| Locative | ashabdain / at the authority | ashabımdain / at my authority | ashabıŋdain / at your authority | ashabındain / at his authority | ashabıbızdain / at our authority | ashabığızdain / at you all's authority | ashablarındain / at their authorities |
| Ablative | ashabdanfrom the authority | ashabımdanfrom my authority | ashabıŋdanfrom your authority | ashabındanfrom his authority | ashabıbızdanfrom our authority | ashabığızdanfrom you all's authority | ashablarındanfrom their authorities |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ashablathe authorities | ashablarımmy authorities | ashablarıŋyour authorities | ashablarıhis authorities | ashablarıbızour authorities | ashablarığızyou all's authorities | ashablarıtheir authorities |
| Genitive | ashablanıthe authorities' | ashablarımımy authorities' | ashablarıŋıyour authorities' | ashablarınıhis authorities' | ashablarıbıznıour authorities' | ashablarığıznıyou all's authorities' | ashablarınıtheir authorities' |
| Accusative | ashablanıthe authorities (as the object) | ashablarımımy authorities (as the object) | ashablarıŋıyour authorities (as the object) | ashablarınhis authorities (as the object) | ashablarıbıznıour authorities (as the object) | ashablarığıznıyou all's authorities (as the object) | ashablarıntheir authorities (as the object) |
| Dative | ashablağato the authorities | ashablarımato my authorities | ashablarıŋato your authorities | ashablarınato his authorities | ashablarıbızğato our authorities | ashablarığızğato you all's authorities | ashablarınato their authorities |
| Locative | ashabladain / at the authorities | ashablarımdain / at my authorities | ashablarıŋdain / at your authorities | ashablarındain / at his authorities | ashablarıbızdain / at our authorities | ashablarığızdain / at you all's authorities | ashablarındain / at their authorities |
| Ablative | ashabladanfrom the authorities | ashablarımdanfrom my authorities | ashablarıŋdanfrom your authorities | ashablarındanfrom his authorities | ashablarıbızdanfrom our authorities | ashablarığızdanfrom you all's authorities | ashablarındanfrom their authorities |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ashabları can mean "his / her authorities", "their authority", or "their authorities" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.