aşırılırğa
/aʃɯrɯlɯrʁa/
1. be seen off, be sent, be dispatched
- Moskvağa aşırıldıla — they were sent to Moscow
- şaharğa aşırılğanı belgili boldu — it became known that he had been sent to the city
- askerlege aşırılıb barğandıla — they were sent off to the army
- quwanç bla aşırıladı — he is seen off with rejoicing
- dokumentle aşırıldıla — the documents were sent off
2. be exiled, be sent away one source
- ol uzaq jerge aşırıldı — he was sent away to a distant land
- qayrı aşırılsala da — wherever they may be sent
- Germaniyağa aşırıllıq adamla — the people who were to be sent to Germany
- katorgağa aşırıllıqdı — he will be sent to hard labor
Conjugation
Common forms
- aşırıladıhe is being seen off
- aşırıldıhe was seen off
- aşırılğandıhe has been seen off
- aşırılırhe will be seen off
- aşırıllıqdıhe is going to be seen off
- aşırıla edihe was being seen off
- aşırılsaif he is seen off
- aşırıl!be seen off!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşırılamaI am being seen off | senaşırılasayou are being seen off | olaşırıladıhe is being seen off | bizaşırılabızwe are being seen off | sizaşırılasızyou all are being seen off | alaaşırıladılathey are being seen off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşırılmaymaI am not being seen off | senaşırılmaysayou are not being seen off | olaşırılmaydıhe is not being seen off | bizaşırılmaybızwe are not being seen off | sizaşırılmaysızyou all are not being seen off | alaaşırılmaydılathey are not being seen off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşırılamamı? aşırılamıma?am I being seen off? | senaşırılamısa?are you being seen off? | olaşırılamıdı?is he being seen off? | bizaşırılabızmı? aşırılamıbız?are we being seen off? | sizaşırılamısız?are you all being seen off? | alaaşırılamıdıla?are they being seen off? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşırılmaymamı? aşırılmaymıma?aren't I being seen off? | senaşırılmaymısa?aren't you being seen off? | olaşırılmaymıdı?isn't he being seen off? | bizaşırılmaybızmı? aşırılmaymıbız?aren't we being seen off? | sizaşırılmaymısız?aren't you all being seen off? | alaaşırılmaymıdıla?aren't they being seen off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşırılıwçanmaI am usually seen off | senaşırılıwçansayou are usually seen off | olaşırılıwçandıhe is usually seen off | bizaşırılıwçanbızwe are usually seen off | sizaşırılıwçansızyou all are usually seen off | alaaşırılıwçandılathey are usually seen off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşırılmawçanmaI am usually not seen off | senaşırılmawçansayou are usually not seen off | olaşırılmawçandıhe is usually not seen off | bizaşırılmawçanbızwe are usually not seen off | sizaşırılmawçansızyou all are usually not seen off | alaaşırılmawçandılathey are usually not seen off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşırılıwçanmamı? aşırılıwçanmıma?am I usually seen off? | senaşırılıwçanmısa?are you usually seen off? | olaşırılıwçanmıdı?is he usually seen off? | bizaşırılıwçanbızmı? aşırılıwçanmıbız?are we usually seen off? | sizaşırılıwçanmısız?are you all usually seen off? | alaaşırılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually seen off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşırılmawçanmamı? aşırılmawçanmıma?am I usually not seen off? | senaşırılmawçanmısa?are you usually not seen off? | olaşırılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not seen off? | bizaşırılmawçanbızmı? aşırılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not seen off? | sizaşırılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not seen off? | alaaşırılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not seen off? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaşırılıbdıhe has been seen off and remains so | alaaşırılıbdılathey have been seen off and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaşırılıbmıdı?has he been seen off? | alaaşırılıbmıdıla?have they been seen off? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşırılıb turamaI remain seen off | senaşırılıb turasayou remain seen off | olaşırılıb turadıhe remains seen off | bizaşırılıb turabızwe remain seen off | sizaşırılıb turasızyou all remain seen off | alaaşırılıb turadılathey remain seen off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşırılıb turmaymaI don't remain seen off | senaşırılıb turmaysayou don't remain seen off | olaşırılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain seen off | bizaşırılıb turmaybızwe don't remain seen off | sizaşırılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain seen off | alaaşırılıb turmaydılathey don't remain seen off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşırılıb turamamı? aşırılıb turamıma?do I remain seen off? | senaşırılıb turamısa?do you remain seen off? | olaşırılıb turamıdı?does he remain seen off? | bizaşırılıb turabızmı? aşırılıb turamıbız?do we remain seen off? | sizaşırılıb turamısız?do you all remain seen off? | alaaşırılıb turamıdıla?do they remain seen off? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşırılıb turmaymamı? aşırılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain seen off? | senaşırılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain seen off? | olaşırılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain seen off? | bizaşırılıb turmaybızmı? aşırılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain seen off? | sizaşırılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain seen off? | alaaşırılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain seen off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşırıla turamaI am in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla turasayou are in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla turadıhe is in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla turabızwe are in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla turadılathey are in the middle of being seen off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşırıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being seen off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşırıla turamamı? aşırıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being seen off? | senaşırıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being seen off? | olaşırıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being seen off? | bizaşırıla turabızmı? aşırıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being seen off? | sizaşırıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being seen off? | alaaşırıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being seen off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşırıla turmaymamı? aşırıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being seen off? | senaşırıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being seen off? | olaşırıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being seen off? | bizaşırıla turmaybızmı? aşırıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being seen off? | sizaşırıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being seen off? | alaaşırıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being seen off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşırıldımI was seen off | senaşırıldıŋyou were seen off | olaşırıldıhe was seen off | bizaşırıldıqwe were seen off | sizaşırıldığızyou all were seen off | alaaşırıldılathey were seen off |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşırılmadımI wasn't seen off | senaşırılmadıŋyou weren't seen off | olaşırılmadıhe wasn't seen off | bizaşırılmadıqwe weren't seen off | sizaşırılmadığızyou all weren't seen off | alaaşırılmadılathey weren't seen off |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşırıldımmı?was I seen off? | senaşırıldıŋmı?were you seen off? | olaşırıldımı?was he seen off? | bizaşırıldıqmı?were we seen off? | sizaşırıldığızmı?were you all seen off? | alaaşırıldılamı?were they seen off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşırılmadımmı?wasn't I seen off? | senaşırılmadıŋmı?weren't you seen off? | olaşırılmadımı?wasn't he seen off? | bizaşırılmadıqmı?weren't we seen off? | sizaşırılmadığızmı?weren't you all seen off? | alaaşırılmadılamı?weren't they seen off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşırılğanmaI have been seen off | senaşırılğansayou have been seen off | olaşırılğandıhe has been seen off | bizaşırılğanbızwe have been seen off | sizaşırılğansızyou all have been seen off | alaaşırılğandılathey have been seen off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşırılmağanmaI haven't been seen off | senaşırılmağansayou haven't been seen off | olaşırılmağandıhe hasn't been seen off | bizaşırılmağanbızwe haven't been seen off | sizaşırılmağansızyou all haven't been seen off | alaaşırılmağandılathey haven't been seen off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşırılğanmamı? aşırılğanmıma?have I been seen off? | senaşırılğanmısa?have you been seen off? | olaşırılğanmıdı?has he been seen off? | bizaşırılğanbızmı? aşırılğanmıbız?have we been seen off? | sizaşırılğanmısız?have you all been seen off? | alaaşırılğanmıdıla?have they been seen off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşırılmağanmamı? aşırılmağanmıma?haven't I been seen off? | senaşırılmağanmısa?haven't you been seen off? | olaşırılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been seen off? | bizaşırılmağanbızmı? aşırılmağanmıbız?haven't we been seen off? | sizaşırılmağanmısız?haven't you all been seen off? | alaaşırılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been seen off? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaşırılıb turdumI remained seen off | senaşırılıb turduŋyou remained seen off | olaşırılıb turduhe remained seen off | bizaşırılıb turduqwe remained seen off | sizaşırılıb turduğuzyou all remained seen off | alaaşırılıb turdulathey remained seen off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaşırılıb turmadımI didn't remain seen off | senaşırılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain seen off | olaşırılıb turmadıhe didn't remain seen off | bizaşırılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain seen off | sizaşırılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain seen off | alaaşırılıb turmadılathey didn't remain seen off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşırılırmaI will be seen off | senaşırılırsayou will be seen off | olaşırılırhe will be seen off | bizaşırılırbızwe will be seen off | sizaşırılırsızyou all will be seen off | alaaşırılırlathey will be seen off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşırılmazmaI won't be seen off | senaşırılmazsayou won't be seen off | olaşırılmazhe won't be seen off | bizaşırılmazbızwe won't be seen off | sizaşırılmazsızyou all won't be seen off | alaaşırılmazlathey won't be seen off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşırılırmamı? aşırılırmıma?will I be seen off? | senaşırılırmısa?will you be seen off? | olaşırılırmı?will he be seen off? | bizaşırılırbızmı? aşırılırmıbız?will we be seen off? | sizaşırılırmısız?will you all be seen off? | alaaşırılırlamı? aşırılırmıla?will they be seen off? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşırılmazmamı? aşırılmazmıma?won't I be seen off? | senaşırılmazmısa?won't you be seen off? | olaşırılmazmı?won't he be seen off? | bizaşırılmazbızmı? aşırılmazmıbız?won't we be seen off? | sizaşırılmazmısız?won't you all be seen off? | alaaşırılmazlamı? aşırılmazmıla?won't they be seen off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşırıllıqmaI am going to be seen off | senaşırıllıqsayou are going to be seen off | olaşırıllıqdıhe is going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıqbızwe are going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıqsızyou all are going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıqdılathey are going to be seen off |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşırıllıq tülmeI am not going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq tülseyou are not going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq tüldühe is not going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be seen off |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşırıllıqmamı? aşırıllıqmıma?am I going to be seen off? | senaşırıllıqmısa?are you going to be seen off? | olaşırıllıqmıdı?is he going to be seen off? | bizaşırıllıqbızmı? aşırıllıqmıbız?are we going to be seen off? | sizaşırıllıqmısız?are you all going to be seen off? | alaaşırıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be seen off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşırıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be seen off? | senaşırıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be seen off? | olaşırıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be seen off? | bizaşırıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be seen off? | sizaşırıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be seen off? | alaaşırıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be seen off? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaşırılğan edimaşırılğanemI had been seen off | senaşırılğan ediŋaşırılğaneŋyou had been seen off | olaşırılğan ediaşırılğanedhe had been seen off | bizaşırılğan edikaşırılğanekwe had been seen off | sizaşırılğan edigizaşırılğanegizyou all had been seen off | alaaşırılğan edileaşırılğanellethey had been seen off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaşırılmağan edimaşırılmağanemI hadn't been seen off | senaşırılmağan ediŋaşırılmağaneŋyou hadn't been seen off | olaşırılmağan ediaşırılmağanedhe hadn't been seen off | bizaşırılmağan edikaşırılmağanekwe hadn't been seen off | sizaşırılmağan edigizaşırılmağanegizyou all hadn't been seen off | alaaşırılmağan edileaşırılmağanellethey hadn't been seen off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaşırıla edimaşırılaemI was being seen off | senaşırıla ediŋaşırılaeŋyou were being seen off | olaşırıla ediaşırılaedhe was being seen off | bizaşırıla edikaşırılaekwe were being seen off | sizaşırıla edigizaşırılaegizyou all were being seen off | alaaşırıla edileaşırılaellethey were being seen off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaşırılmay edimaşırılmayemI wasn't being seen off | senaşırılmay ediŋaşırılmayeŋyou weren't being seen off | olaşırılmay ediaşırılmayedhe wasn't being seen off | bizaşırılmay edikaşırılmayekwe weren't being seen off | sizaşırılmay edigizaşırılmayegizyou all weren't being seen off | alaaşırılmay edileaşırılmayellethey weren't being seen off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaşırılıwçan edimaşırılıwçanemI used to be seen off | senaşırılıwçan ediŋaşırılıwçaneŋyou used to be seen off | olaşırılıwçan ediaşırılıwçanedhe used to be seen off | bizaşırılıwçan edikaşırılıwçanekwe used to be seen off | sizaşırılıwçan edigizaşırılıwçanegizyou all used to be seen off | alaaşırılıwçan edileaşırılıwçanellethey used to be seen off |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaşırılmawçan edimaşırılmawçanemI didn't use to be seen off | senaşırılmawçan ediŋaşırılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be seen off | olaşırılmawçan ediaşırılmawçanedhe didn't use to be seen off | bizaşırılmawçan edikaşırılmawçanekwe didn't use to be seen off | sizaşırılmawçan edigizaşırılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be seen off | alaaşırılmawçan edileaşırılmawçanellethey didn't use to be seen off |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaşırılıb edihe had been seen off and remained so | alaaşırılıb edilethey had been seen off and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaşırılıb tül edihe hadn't been seen off | alaaşırılıb tül edilethey hadn't been seen off | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaşırılıb tura edimaşırılıb turaemI had remained seen off | senaşırılıb tura ediŋaşırılıb turaeŋyou had remained seen off | olaşırılıb tura ediaşırılıb turaedhe had remained seen off | bizaşırılıb tura edikaşırılıb turaekwe had remained seen off | sizaşırılıb tura edigizaşırılıb turaegizyou all had remained seen off | alaaşırılıb tura edileaşırılıb turaellethey had remained seen off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaşırılıb turmay edimaşırılıb turmayemI hadn't remained seen off | senaşırılıb turmay ediŋaşırılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained seen off | olaşırılıb turmay ediaşırılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained seen off | bizaşırılıb turmay edikaşırılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained seen off | sizaşırılıb turmay edigizaşırılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained seen off | alaaşırılıb turmay edileaşırılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained seen off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaşırıla tura edimaşırıla turaemI was in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla tura ediŋaşırıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla tura ediaşırıla turaedhe was in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla tura edikaşırıla turaekwe were in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla tura edigizaşırıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla tura edileaşırıla turaellethey were in the middle of being seen off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaşırıla turmay edimaşırıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla turmay ediŋaşırıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla turmay ediaşırıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla turmay edikaşırıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla turmay edigizaşırıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla turmay edileaşırıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being seen off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaşırılır edimaşırılır emI would be seen off | senaşırılır ediŋaşırılır eŋyou would be seen off | olaşırılır ediaşırılır edhe would be seen off | bizaşırılır edikaşırılır ekwe would be seen off | sizaşırılır edigizaşırılır egizyou all would be seen off | alaaşırılır edileaşırılır ellethey would be seen off |
| Conditional result (would) | menaşırılmaz edimaşırılmaz emI wouldn't be seen off | senaşırılmaz ediŋaşırılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be seen off | olaşırılmaz ediaşırılmaz edhe wouldn't be seen off | bizaşırılmaz edikaşırılmaz ekwe wouldn't be seen off | sizaşırılmaz edigizaşırılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be seen off | alaaşırılmaz edileaşırılmaz ellethey wouldn't be seen off |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaşırıllıq edimaşırıllıq emI would have been seen off | senaşırıllıq ediŋaşırıllıq eŋyou would have been seen off | olaşırıllıq ediaşırıllıq edhe would have been seen off | bizaşırıllıq edikaşırıllıq ekwe would have been seen off | sizaşırıllıq edigizaşırıllıq egizyou all would have been seen off | alaaşırıllıq edileaşırıllıq ellethey would have been seen off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaşırıllıq tül edimaşırıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been seen off | senaşırıllıq tül ediŋaşırıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been seen off | olaşırıllıq tül ediaşırıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been seen off | bizaşırıllıq tül edikaşırıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been seen off | sizaşırıllıq tül edigizaşırıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been seen off | alaaşırıllıq tül edileaşırıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been seen off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaşırılsamif I am seen off | senaşırılsaŋif you are seen off | olaşırılsaif he is seen off | bizaşırılsaqif we are seen off | sizaşırılsağızif you all are seen off | alaaşırılsalaif they are seen off |
| Conditional | menaşırılmasamif I am not seen off | senaşırılmasaŋif you are not seen off | olaşırılmasaif he is not seen off | bizaşırılmasaqif we are not seen off | sizaşırılmasağızif you all are not seen off | alaaşırılmasalaif they are not seen off |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaşırıla esemif I am being seen off | senaşırıla eseŋif you are being seen off | olaşırıla eseif he is being seen off | bizaşırıla esekif we are being seen off | sizaşırıla esegizif you all are being seen off | alaaşırıla eseleif they are being seen off |
| Conditional, present real | menaşırılmay esemif I am not being seen off | senaşırılmay eseŋif you are not being seen off | olaşırılmay eseif he is not being seen off | bizaşırılmay esekif we are not being seen off | sizaşırılmay esegizif you all are not being seen off | alaaşırılmay eseleif they are not being seen off |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaşırılsam ediaşırılsam edif only I was seen off | senaşırılsaŋ ediaşırılsaŋ edif only you was seen off | olaşırılsa ediaşırılsaedif only he was seen off | bizaşırılsaq ediaşırılsaq edif only we was seen off | sizaşırılsağız ediaşırılsağız edif only you all was seen off | alaaşırılsala ediaşırılsalaedif only they was seen off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaşırılmasam ediaşırılmasam edif only I didn't be seen off | senaşırılmasaŋ ediaşırılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be seen off | olaşırılmasa ediaşırılmasaedif only he didn't be seen off | bizaşırılmasaq ediaşırılmasaq edif only we didn't be seen off | sizaşırılmasağız ediaşırılmasağız edif only you all didn't be seen off | alaaşırılmasala ediaşırılmasalaedif only they didn't be seen off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaşırılıb tursamif I remain seen off | senaşırılıb tursaŋif you remain seen off | olaşırılıb tursaif he remains seen off | bizaşırılıb tursaqif we remain seen off | sizaşırılıb tursağızif you all remain seen off | alaaşırılıb tursalaif they remain seen off |
| Durative conditional | menaşırılıb turmasamif I don't remain seen off | senaşırılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain seen off | olaşırılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain seen off | bizaşırılıb turmasaqif we don't remain seen off | sizaşırılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain seen off | alaaşırılıb turmasalaif they don't remain seen off |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaşırılıb tura esemif I have remained seen off | senaşırılıb tura eseŋif you have remained seen off | olaşırılıb tura eseif he has remained seen off | bizaşırılıb tura esekif we have remained seen off | sizaşırılıb tura esegizif you all have remained seen off | alaaşırılıb tura eseleif they have remained seen off |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaşırılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained seen off | senaşırılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained seen off | olaşırılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained seen off | bizaşırılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained seen off | sizaşırılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained seen off | alaaşırılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained seen off |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaşırıla tursamif I keep being seen off | senaşırıla tursaŋif you keep being seen off | olaşırıla tursaif he keeps being seen off | bizaşırıla tursaqif we keep being seen off | sizaşırıla tursağızif you all keep being seen off | alaaşırıla tursalaif they keep being seen off |
| Progressive conditional | menaşırılmay tursamif I keep on not being seen off | senaşırılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being seen off | olaşırılmay tursaif he keeps on not being seen off | bizaşırılmay tursaqif we keep on not being seen off | sizaşırılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being seen off | alaaşırılmay tursalaif they keep on not being seen off |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaşırıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being seen off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaşırılmay tura esemif I keep on not being seen off | senaşırılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being seen off | olaşırılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being seen off | bizaşırılmay tura esekif we keep on not being seen off | sizaşırılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being seen off | alaaşırılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being seen off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaşırıldım esemif I was seen off | senaşırıldıŋ eseŋif you were seen off | olaşırıldı eseif he was seen off | bizaşırıldıq esekif we were seen off | sizaşırıldığız esegizif you all were seen off | alaaşırıldıla eseleif they were seen off |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaşırılmadım esemif I wasn't seen off | senaşırılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't seen off | olaşırılmadı eseif he wasn't seen off | bizaşırılmadıq esekif we weren't seen off | sizaşırılmadığız esegizif you all weren't seen off | alaaşırılmadıla eseleif they weren't seen off |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaşırılğan esemif I was seen off (indeed) | senaşırılğan eseŋif you were seen off (indeed) | olaşırılğan eseif he was seen off (indeed) | bizaşırılğan esekif we were seen off (indeed) | sizaşırılğan esegizif you all were seen off (indeed) | alaaşırılğan eseleif they were seen off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaşırılmağan esemif I wasn't seen off (indeed) | senaşırılmağan eseŋif you weren't seen off (indeed) | olaşırılmağan eseif he wasn't seen off (indeed) | bizaşırılmağan esekif we weren't seen off (indeed) | sizaşırılmağan esegizif you all weren't seen off (indeed) | alaaşırılmağan eseleif they weren't seen off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaşırılğan bolsamif I had been seen off | senaşırılğan bolsaŋif you had been seen off | olaşırılğan bolsaif he had been seen off | bizaşırılğan bolsaqif we had been seen off | sizaşırılğan bolsağızif you all had been seen off | alaaşırılğan bolsalaif they had been seen off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaşırılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been seen off | senaşırılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been seen off | olaşırılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been seen off | bizaşırılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been seen off | sizaşırılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been seen off | alaaşırılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been seen off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaşırılğan bolsam ediaşırılğan bolsam edif only I had been seen off | senaşırılğan bolsaŋ ediaşırılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been seen off | olaşırılğan bolsa ediaşırılğan bolsaedif only he had been seen off | bizaşırılğan bolsaq ediaşırılğan bolsaq edif only we had been seen off | sizaşırılğan bolsağız ediaşırılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been seen off | alaaşırılğan bolsala ediaşırılğan bolsalaedif only they had been seen off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaşırılmağan bolsam ediaşırılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been seen off | senaşırılmağan bolsaŋ ediaşırılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been seen off | olaşırılmağan bolsa ediaşırılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been seen off | bizaşırılmağan bolsaq ediaşırılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been seen off | sizaşırılmağan bolsağız ediaşırılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been seen off | alaaşırılmağan bolsala ediaşırılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been seen off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaşırılır esemif I will be seen off | senaşırılır eseŋif you will be seen off | olaşırılır eseif he will be seen off | bizaşırılır esekif we will be seen off | sizaşırılır esegizif you all will be seen off | alaaşırılır eseleif they will be seen off |
| Conditional, aorist | menaşırılmaz esemif I won't be seen off | senaşırılmaz eseŋif you won't be seen off | olaşırılmaz eseif he won't be seen off | bizaşırılmaz esekif we won't be seen off | sizaşırılmaz esegizif you all won't be seen off | alaaşırılmaz eseleif they won't be seen off |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaşırıllıq esemif I am going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq eseŋif you are going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq eseif he is going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq esekif we are going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq esegizif you all are going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq eseleif they are going to be seen off |
| Conditional, future | menaşırıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be seen off |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaşırıllıq bolsamif I were going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq bolsaif he were going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be seen off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaşırılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be seen off | senaşırılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be seen off | olaşırılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be seen off | bizaşırılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be seen off | sizaşırılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be seen off | alaaşırılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be seen off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aşırıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaşırıla bolurmaI must be being seen off | senaşırıla bolursayou must be being seen off | olaşırıla bolurhe must be being seen off | bizaşırıla bolurbuzwe must be being seen off | sizaşırıla bolursuzyou all must be being seen off | alaaşırıla bolurlathey must be being seen off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaşırılmay bolurmaI must not be being seen off | senaşırılmay bolursayou must not be being seen off | olaşırılmay bolurhe must not be being seen off | bizaşırılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being seen off | sizaşırılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being seen off | alaaşırılmay bolurlathey must not be being seen off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaşırıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being seen off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaşırılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being seen off | senaşırılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being seen off | olaşırılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being seen off | bizaşırılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being seen off | sizaşırılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being seen off | alaaşırılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being seen off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaşırılğan bolurmaI must have been seen off | senaşırılğan bolursayou must have been seen off | olaşırılğan bolurhe must have been seen off | bizaşırılğan bolurbuzwe must have been seen off | sizaşırılğan bolursuzyou all must have been seen off | alaaşırılğan bolurlathey must have been seen off |
| Inference (must have) | menaşırılmağan bolurmaI must not have been seen off | senaşırılmağan bolursayou must not have been seen off | olaşırılmağan bolurhe must not have been seen off | bizaşırılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been seen off | sizaşırılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been seen off | alaaşırılmağan bolurlathey must not have been seen off |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaşırıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq bolursayou must be going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq bolurhe must be going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be seen off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaşırılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be seen off | senaşırılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be seen off | olaşırılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be seen off | bizaşırılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be seen off | sizaşırılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be seen off | alaaşırılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be seen off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaşırılayımlet me be seen off | senaşırıl!be seen off! | olaşırılsınlet him be seen off | bizaşırılayıqlet's be seen off | sizaşırılığız!be seen off, you all! | alaaşırılsınlalet them be seen off |
| Commands & suggestions | menaşırılmayımlet me not be seen off | senaşırılma!don't be seen off! | olaşırılmasınlet him not be seen off | bizaşırılmayıqlet's not be seen off | sizaşırılmağız!don't be seen off, you all! | alaaşırılmasınlalet them not be seen off |
| Commands & suggestions | menaşırılayımmı?shall I be seen off? | olaşırılsınmı?should he be seen off? | bizaşırılayıqmı?shall we be seen off? | alaaşırılsınlamı?should they be seen off? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaşırılmayımmı?shall I not be seen off? | olaşırılmasınmı?should he not be seen off? | bizaşırılmayıqmı?shall we not be seen off? | alaaşırılmasınlamı?should they not be seen off? | ||
| Requests | senaşırılçı2aşırılçınplease be seen off | olaşırılsınçıdo let him be seen off | sizaşırılçığızplease be seen off (plural/polite) | alaaşırılsınlaçıdo let them be seen off | ||
| Requests | senaşırılmaçı2aşırılmaçınplease don't be seen off | olaşırılmasınçıdo let him not be seen off | sizaşırılmaçığızplease don't be seen off (plural/polite) | alaaşırılmasınlaçıdo let them not be seen off | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaşırılğınaşırılğımay you be seen off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaşırılmağınaşırılmağımay you not be seen off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaşırılğay edim aşırılğa edimwould that I were seen off | senaşırılğay ediŋ aşırılğa ediŋwould that you were seen off | olaşırılğay edi aşırılğa ediwould that he were seen off | bizaşırılğay edik aşırılğa edikwould that we were seen off | sizaşırılğay edigiz aşırılğa edigizwould that you all were seen off | alaaşırılğay edile aşırılğa edilewould that they were seen off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaşırılmağay edim aşırılmağa edimwould that I were not seen off | senaşırılmağay ediŋ aşırılmağa ediŋwould that you were not seen off | olaşırılmağay edi aşırılmağa ediwould that he were not seen off | bizaşırılmağay edik aşırılmağa edikwould that we were not seen off | sizaşırılmağay edigiz aşırılmağa edigizwould that you all were not seen off | alaaşırılmağay edile aşırılmağa edilewould that they were not seen off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşırılmağa qoyayımaşırılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoy!aşırılma qoy!let someone be seen off! | olaşırılmağa qoysunaşırılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoyayıqaşırılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoyuğuz!aşırılma qoyuğuz!let someone be seen off, you all! | alaaşırılmağa qoysunlaaşırılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşırılmağa qoymayımaşırılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoyma!aşırılma qoyma!don't let someone be seen off! | olaşırılmağa qoymasınaşırılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoymayıqaşırılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoymağız!aşırılma qoymağız!don't let someone be seen off, you all! | alaaşırılmağa qoymasınlaaşırılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşırılmağa qoyayımmı?aşırılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoysunmu?aşırılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoyayıqmı?aşırılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoysunlamı?aşırılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be seen off? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşırılmağa qoymayımmı?aşırılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoymasınmı?aşırılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoymayıqmı?aşırılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoymasınlamı?aşırılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be seen off? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaşırılmağa qoyamaaşırılma qoyamaI allow someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoyasaaşırılma qoyasayou allow someone to be seen off | olaşırılmağa qoyadıaşırılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoyabızaşırılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoyasızaşırılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be seen off | alaaşırılmağa qoyadılaaşırılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşırılmağa qoymaymaaşırılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoymaysaaşırılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be seen off | olaşırılmağa qoymaydıaşırılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoymaybızaşırılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoymaysızaşırılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be seen off | alaaşırılmağa qoymaydılaaşırılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşırılmağa qoyamamı?aşırılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be seen off? | senaşırılmağa qoyamısa?aşırılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoyamıdı?aşırılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoyabızmı?aşırılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be seen off? | sizaşırılmağa qoyamısız?aşırılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoyamıdıla?aşırılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be seen off? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşırılmağa qoymaymamı?aşırılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be seen off? | senaşırılmağa qoymaymısa?aşırılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoymaymıdı?aşırılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoymaybızmı?aşırılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be seen off? | sizaşırılmağa qoymaymısız?aşırılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoymaymıdıla?aşırılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be seen off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşırılmağa qoydumaşırılma qoydumI allowed someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoyduŋaşırılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be seen off | olaşırılmağa qoyduaşırılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoyduqaşırılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoyduğuzaşırılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be seen off | alaaşırılmağa qoydulaaşırılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşırılmağa qoymadımaşırılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be seen off | senaşırılmağa qoymadıŋaşırılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be seen off | olaşırılmağa qoymadıaşırılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be seen off | bizaşırılmağa qoymadıqaşırılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be seen off | sizaşırılmağa qoymadığızaşırılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be seen off | alaaşırılmağa qoymadılaaşırılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be seen off |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşırılmağa qoydummu?aşırılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be seen off? | senaşırılmağa qoyduŋmu?aşırılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoydumu?aşırılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoyduqmu?aşırılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be seen off? | sizaşırılmağa qoyduğuzmu?aşırılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoydulamı?aşırılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be seen off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşırılmağa qoymadımmı?aşırılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be seen off? | senaşırılmağa qoymadıŋmı?aşırılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be seen off? | olaşırılmağa qoymadımı?aşırılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be seen off? | bizaşırılmağa qoymadıqmı?aşırılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be seen off? | sizaşırılmağa qoymadığızmı?aşırılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be seen off? | alaaşırılmağa qoymadılamı?aşırılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be seen off? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
aşırılalırğa be able to be seen off · aşırılalmazğa be unable to be seen off
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaşırılalamaI can be seen off | senaşırılalasayou can be seen off | olaşırılaladıhe can be seen off | bizaşırılalabızwe can be seen off | sizaşırılalasızyou all can be seen off | alaaşırılaladılathey can be seen off |
| Ability — present | menaşırılalmaymaI can't be seen off | senaşırılalmaysayou can't be seen off | olaşırılalmaydıhe can't be seen off | bizaşırılalmaybızwe can't be seen off | sizaşırılalmaysızyou all can't be seen off | alaaşırılalmaydılathey can't be seen off |
| Ability — present | menaşırılalamamı? aşırılalamıma?can I be seen off? | senaşırılalamısa?can you be seen off? | olaşırılalamıdı?can he be seen off? | bizaşırılalabızmı? aşırılalamıbız?can we be seen off? | sizaşırılalamısız?can you all be seen off? | alaaşırılalamıdıla?can they be seen off? |
| Ability — present | menaşırılalmaymamı? aşırılalmaymıma?can't I be seen off? | senaşırılalmaymısa?can't you be seen off? | olaşırılalmaymıdı?can't he be seen off? | bizaşırılalmaybızmı? aşırılalmaymıbız?can't we be seen off? | sizaşırılalmaymısız?can't you all be seen off? | alaaşırılalmaymıdıla?can't they be seen off? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaşırılalsamif I can be seen off | senaşırılalsaŋif you can be seen off | olaşırılalsaif he can be seen off | bizaşırılalsaqif we can be seen off | sizaşırılalsağızif you all can be seen off | alaaşırılalsalaif they can be seen off |
| Ability — if I can… | menaşırılalmasamif I can't be seen off | senaşırılalmasaŋif you can't be seen off | olaşırılalmasaif he can't be seen off | bizaşırılalmasaqif we can't be seen off | sizaşırılalmasağızif you all can't be seen off | alaaşırılalmasalaif they can't be seen off |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaşırılaldımI was able to be seen off | senaşırılaldıŋyou were able to be seen off | olaşırılaldıhe was able to be seen off | bizaşırılaldıqwe were able to be seen off | sizaşırılaldığızyou all were able to be seen off | alaaşırılaldılathey were able to be seen off |
| Ability — simple past | menaşırılalmadımI could not be seen off | senaşırılalmadıŋyou could not be seen off | olaşırılalmadıhe could not be seen off | bizaşırılalmadıqwe could not be seen off | sizaşırılalmadığızyou all could not be seen off | alaaşırılalmadılathey could not be seen off |
| Ability — simple past | menaşırılaldımmı?was I able to be seen off? | senaşırılaldıŋmı?were you able to be seen off? | olaşırılaldımı?was he able to be seen off? | bizaşırılaldıqmı?were we able to be seen off? | sizaşırılaldığızmı?were you all able to be seen off? | alaaşırılaldılamı?were they able to be seen off? |
| Ability — simple past | menaşırılalmadımmı?couldn't I be seen off? | senaşırılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be seen off? | olaşırılalmadımı?couldn't he be seen off? | bizaşırılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be seen off? | sizaşırılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be seen off? | alaaşırılalmadılamı?couldn't they be seen off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşırılalğanmaI have been able to be seen off | senaşırılalğansayou have been able to be seen off | olaşırılalğandıhe has been able to be seen off | bizaşırılalğanbızwe have been able to be seen off | sizaşırılalğansızyou all have been able to be seen off | alaaşırılalğandılathey have been able to be seen off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşırılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be seen off | senaşırılalmağansayou haven't been able to be seen off | olaşırılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be seen off | bizaşırılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be seen off | sizaşırılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be seen off | alaaşırılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be seen off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşırılalğanmamı? aşırılalğanmıma?have I been able to be seen off? | senaşırılalğanmısa?have you been able to be seen off? | olaşırılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be seen off? | bizaşırılalğanbızmı? aşırılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be seen off? | sizaşırılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be seen off? | alaaşırılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be seen off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşırılalmağanmamı? aşırılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be seen off? | senaşırılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be seen off? | olaşırılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be seen off? | bizaşırılalmağanbızmı? aşırılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be seen off? | sizaşırılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be seen off? | alaaşırılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be seen off? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaşırılalğan edimaşırılalğanemI had been able to be seen off | senaşırılalğan ediŋaşırılalğaneŋyou had been able to be seen off | olaşırılalğan ediaşırılalğanedhe had been able to be seen off | bizaşırılalğan edikaşırılalğanekwe had been able to be seen off | sizaşırılalğan edigizaşırılalğanegizyou all had been able to be seen off | alaaşırılalğan edileaşırılalğanellethey had been able to be seen off |
| Ability — past perfect | menaşırılalmağan edimaşırılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be seen off | senaşırılalmağan ediŋaşırılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be seen off | olaşırılalmağan ediaşırılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be seen off | bizaşırılalmağan edikaşırılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be seen off | sizaşırılalmağan edigizaşırılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be seen off | alaaşırılalmağan edileaşırılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be seen off |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaşırılala edimaşırılalaemI could be seen off | senaşırılala ediŋaşırılalaeŋyou could be seen off | olaşırılala ediaşırılalaedhe could be seen off | bizaşırılala edikaşırılalaekwe could be seen off | sizaşırılala edigizaşırılalaegizyou all could be seen off | alaaşırılala edileaşırılalaellethey could be seen off |
| Ability — past background | menaşırılalmay edimaşırılalmayemI could not be seen off | senaşırılalmay ediŋaşırılalmayeŋyou could not be seen off | olaşırılalmay ediaşırılalmayedhe could not be seen off | bizaşırılalmay edikaşırılalmayekwe could not be seen off | sizaşırılalmay edigizaşırılalmayegizyou all could not be seen off | alaaşırılalmay edileaşırılalmayellethey could not be seen off |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaşırılalırmaI will be able to be seen off | senaşırılalırsayou will be able to be seen off | olaşırılalırhe will be able to be seen off | bizaşırılalırbızwe will be able to be seen off | sizaşırılalırsızyou all will be able to be seen off | alaaşırılalırlathey will be able to be seen off |
| Ability — future I | menaşırılalmazmaI won't be able to be seen off | senaşırılalmazsayou won't be able to be seen off | olaşırılalmazhe won't be able to be seen off | bizaşırılalmazbızwe won't be able to be seen off | sizaşırılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be seen off | alaaşırılalmazlathey won't be able to be seen off |
| Ability — future I | menaşırılalırmamı? aşırılalırmıma?will I be able to be seen off? | senaşırılalırmısa?will you be able to be seen off? | olaşırılalırmı?will he be able to be seen off? | bizaşırılalırbızmı? aşırılalırmıbız?will we be able to be seen off? | sizaşırılalırmısız?will you all be able to be seen off? | alaaşırılalırlamı? aşırılalırmıla?will they be able to be seen off? |
| Ability — future I | menaşırılalmazmamı? aşırılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be seen off? | senaşırılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be seen off? | olaşırılalmazmı?won't he be able to be seen off? | bizaşırılalmazbızmı? aşırılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be seen off? | sizaşırılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be seen off? | alaaşırılalmazlamı? aşırılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be seen off? |
| Ability — future II | menaşırılallıqmaI am going to be able to be seen off | senaşırılallıqsayou are going to be able to be seen off | olaşırılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be seen off | bizaşırılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be seen off | sizaşırılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be seen off | alaaşırılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be seen off |
| Ability — future II | menaşırılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be seen off | senaşırılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be seen off | olaşırılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be seen off | bizaşırılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be seen off | sizaşırılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be seen off | alaaşırılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be seen off |
| Ability — future II | menaşırılallıqmamı? aşırılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be seen off? | senaşırılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be seen off? | olaşırılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be seen off? | bizaşırılallıqbızmı? aşırılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be seen off? | sizaşırılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be seen off? | alaaşırılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be seen off? |
| Ability — future II | menaşırılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be seen off? | senaşırılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be seen off? | olaşırılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be seen off? | bizaşırılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be seen off? | sizaşırılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be seen off? | alaaşırılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be seen off? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaşırılalır edimaşırılalır emI would be able to be seen off | senaşırılalır ediŋaşırılalır eŋyou would be able to be seen off | olaşırılalır ediaşırılalır edhe would be able to be seen off | bizaşırılalır edikaşırılalır ekwe would be able to be seen off | sizaşırılalır edigizaşırılalır egizyou all would be able to be seen off | alaaşırılalır edileaşırılalır ellethey would be able to be seen off |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaşırılalmaz edimaşırılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be seen off | senaşırılalmaz ediŋaşırılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be seen off | olaşırılalmaz ediaşırılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be seen off | bizaşırılalmaz edikaşırılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be seen off | sizaşırılalmaz edigizaşırılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be seen off | alaaşırılalmaz edileaşırılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be seen off |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaşırılalğınaşırılalğımay you be able to be seen off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaşırılalmağınaşırılalmağımay you not be able to be seen off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaşırılırğa izleymeI want to be seen off | senaşırılırğa izleyseyou want to be seen off | olaşırılırğa izleydihe wants to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa izleybizwe want to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa izleysizyou all want to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa izleydilethey want to be seen off |
| want to | menaşırılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be seen off | senaşırılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be seen off | olaşırılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be seen off |
| would like to | menaşırılırğa süemeI would like to be seen off | senaşırılırğa süeseyou would like to be seen off | olaşırılırğa süedihe would like to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa süebizwe would like to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa süesizyou all would like to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa süedilethey would like to be seen off |
| would like to | menaşırılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be seen off | senaşırılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be seen off | olaşırılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be seen off |
| hope to | menaşırılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be seen off | senaşırılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be seen off | olaşırılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be seen off |
| hope to | menaşırılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be seen off | senaşırılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be seen off | olaşırılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be seen off |
| be about to | menaşırılırğa deb turamaI am about to be seen off | senaşırılırğa deb turasayou are about to be seen off | olaşırılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be seen off |
| be about to | menaşırılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be seen off | senaşırılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be seen off | olaşırılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be seen off |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaşırılırğa kerekmeI need to be seen off | senaşırılırğa kerekseyou need to be seen off | olaşırılırğa kerekdihe needs to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa kerekbizwe need to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa kereksizyou all need to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa kerekdilethey need to be seen off |
| need to | menaşırılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be seen off | senaşırılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be seen off | olaşırılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be seen off |
| have to | menmenŋe aşırılırğa tüşediI have to be seen off | sensenŋe aşırılırğa tüşediyou have to be seen off | olaŋa aşırılırğa tüşedihe has to be seen off | bizbizge aşırılırğa tüşediwe have to be seen off | sizsizge aşırılırğa tüşediyou all have to be seen off | alaalağa aşırılırğa tüşedithey have to be seen off |
| have to | menmenŋe aşırılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be seen off | sensenŋe aşırılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be seen off | olaŋa aşırılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be seen off | bizbizge aşırılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be seen off | sizsizge aşırılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be seen off | alaalağa aşırılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be seen off |
| be obliged to | menaşırılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be seen off | senaşırılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be seen off | olaşırılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be seen off |
| be obliged to | menaşırılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be seen off | senaşırılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be seen off | olaşırılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be seen off |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaşırılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be seen off | senaşırılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be seen off | olaşırılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be seen off |
| have a way to | menaşırılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be seen off | senaşırılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be seen off | olaşırılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be seen off |
| be free to | menaşırılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be seen off | senaşırılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be seen off | olaşırılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be seen off |
| be free to | menaşırılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be seen off | senaşırılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be seen off | olaşırılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be seen off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be seen off | sensenŋe aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be seen off | olaŋa aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be seen off | bizbizge aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be seen off | sizsizge aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be seen off | alaalağa aşırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be seen off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be seen off | sensenŋe aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be seen off | olaŋa aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be seen off | bizbizge aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be seen off | sizsizge aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be seen off | alaalağa aşırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be seen off |
| be ready to | menaşırılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be seen off | senaşırılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be seen off | olaşırılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be seen off |
| be ready to | menaşırılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be seen off | senaşırılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be seen off | olaşırılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be seen off |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaşırılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be seen off | senaşırılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be seen off | olaşırılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be seen off |
| try to | menaşırılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be seen off | senaşırılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be seen off | olaşırılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be seen off |
| agree to | menaşırılırğa unaymaI agree to be seen off | senaşırılırğa unaysayou agree to be seen off | olaşırılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa unaybızwe agree to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa unaydılathey agree to be seen off |
| agree to | menaşırılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be seen off | senaşırılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be seen off | olaşırılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be seen off |
| hurry to | menaşırılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be seen off | senaşırılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be seen off | olaşırılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be seen off |
| hurry to | menaşırılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be seen off | senaşırılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be seen off | olaşırılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be seen off |
| be afraid to | menaşırılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be seen off | senaşırılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be seen off | olaşırılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be seen off |
| be afraid to | menaşırılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be seen off | senaşırılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be seen off | olaşırılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be seen off | bizaşırılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be seen off | sizaşırılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be seen off | alaaşırılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be seen off |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaşırıla bolmazmaI can't be being seen off | senaşırıla bolmazsayou can't be being seen off | olaşırıla bolmazhe can't be being seen off | bizaşırıla bolmazbızwe can't be being seen off | sizaşırıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being seen off | alaaşırıla bolmazlathey can't be being seen off |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaşırılmay bolmazmaI must be being seen off (emphatic) | senaşırılmay bolmazsayou must be being seen off (emphatic) | olaşırılmay bolmazhe must be being seen off (emphatic) | bizaşırılmay bolmazbızwe must be being seen off (emphatic) | sizaşırılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being seen off (emphatic) | alaaşırılmay bolmazlathey must be being seen off (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaşırıla turmasamif I don't keep being seen off | senaşırıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being seen off | olaşırıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being seen off | bizaşırıla turmasaqif we don't keep being seen off | sizaşırıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being seen off | alaaşırıla turmasalaif they don't keep being seen off |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaşırıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being seen off | senaşırıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being seen off | olaşırıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being seen off | bizaşırıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being seen off | sizaşırıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being seen off | alaaşırıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being seen off |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaşırılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) | senaşırılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) | olaşırılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) | bizaşırılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) | sizaşırılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) | alaaşırılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being seen off (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaşırılmay turamaI keep on not being seen off | senaşırılmay turasayou keep on not being seen off | olaşırılmay turadıhe keeps on not being seen off | bizaşırılmay turabızwe keep on not being seen off | sizaşırılmay turasızyou all keep on not being seen off | alaaşırılmay turadılathey keep on not being seen off |
| Progressive — double negation | menaşırılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being seen off | senaşırılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being seen off | olaşırılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being seen off | bizaşırılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being seen off | sizaşırılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being seen off | alaaşırılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being seen off |
| Progressive — double negation | menaşırılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being seen off? | senaşırılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being seen off? | olaşırılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being seen off? | bizaşırılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being seen off? | sizaşırılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being seen off? | alaaşırılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being seen off? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaşırılğan bolmazmaI can't have been seen off | senaşırılğan bolmazsayou can't have been seen off | olaşırılğan bolmazhe can't have been seen off | bizaşırılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been seen off | sizaşırılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been seen off | alaaşırılğan bolmazlathey can't have been seen off |
| Inference — double negation | menaşırılmağan bolmazmaI must have been seen off (emphatic) | senaşırılmağan bolmazsayou must have been seen off (emphatic) | olaşırılmağan bolmazhe must have been seen off (emphatic) | bizaşırılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been seen off (emphatic) | sizaşırılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been seen off (emphatic) | alaaşırılmağan bolmazlathey must have been seen off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaşırılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been seen off | senaşırılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been seen off | olaşırılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been seen off | bizaşırılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been seen off | sizaşırılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been seen off | alaaşırılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been seen off |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaşırılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been seen off | senaşırılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been seen off | olaşırılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been seen off | bizaşırılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been seen off | sizaşırılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been seen off | alaaşırılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been seen off |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaşırıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be seen off |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaşırılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be seen off (emphatic) | senaşırılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be seen off (emphatic) | olaşırılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be seen off (emphatic) | bizaşırılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be seen off (emphatic) | sizaşırılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be seen off (emphatic) | alaaşırılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be seen off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaşırıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be seen off | senaşırıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be seen off | olaşırıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be seen off | bizaşırıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be seen off | sizaşırıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be seen off | alaaşırıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be seen off |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaşırılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be seen off | senaşırılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be seen off | olaşırılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be seen off | bizaşırılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be seen off | sizaşırılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be seen off | alaaşırılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be seen off |