özden

/øzden/ · plural özdenle

1. (n.) uzden, nobleman, freeborn commoner (hist.) — In pre-revolutionary Karachay and Balkaria the uzdens were the legally free middle estate, divided into great, middle and qara ("black") uzdens.

qul özden bolmaz — a slave will not become an uzden
özdenme degen bla özden bolunmaz — one does not become an uzden by saying "I am an uzden"
ol özdenleden bolğandı — he was one of the uzdens
qara özden köb bolğandı — there were many black uzdens
bir han bla bir özden — a khan and an uzden
dedi özden Qaplan — said the uzden Kaplan
özdenle jıyılıb keŋeş qurdula — the uzdens gathered and held council

2. (adj.) noble, highborn, of the uzden estate — Used before a noun, of a person, family, or custom of the uzden estate, as in özden tuqum "uzden family".

özden tuqum — an uzden family
özden kişi — a man of the uzden estate
özden adetni saqlaydıla — they keep the uzden custom
ol özden sözdü — that is a noble word
özden tuqumğa sanalmasala da — though they were not counted as an uzden family

Expressions

aq özden — impoverished noble (Idiom)
qara özden — wealthy commoner (Collocation)
özden söz — courteous word (Collocation)

Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of özden, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	özdenthe uzden	özdenimmy uzden	özdeniŋyour uzden	özdenihis uzden	özdenibizour uzden	özdenigizyou all's uzden	özdenleritheir uzdens
Genitive	özdennithe uzden's	özdenimimy uzden's	özdeniŋiyour uzden's	özdeninihis uzden's	özdenibizniour uzden's	özdenigizniyou all's uzden's	özdenlerinitheir uzdens'
Accusative	özdennithe uzden (as the object)	özdenimimy uzden (as the object)	özdeniŋiyour uzden (as the object)	özdeninhis uzden (as the object)	özdenibizniour uzden (as the object)	özdenigizniyou all's uzden (as the object)	özdenlerintheir uzdens (as the object)
Dative	özdenŋeto the uzden	özdenimeto my uzden	özdeniŋeto your uzden	özdenineto his uzden	özdenibizgeto our uzden	özdenigizgeto you all's uzden	özdenlerineto their uzdens
Locative	özdendein / at the uzden	özdenimdein / at my uzden	özdeniŋdein / at your uzden	özdenindein / at his uzden	özdenibizdein / at our uzden	özdenigizdein / at you all's uzden	özdenlerindein / at their uzdens
Ablative	özdendenfrom the uzden	özdenimdenfrom my uzden	özdeniŋdenfrom your uzden	özdenindenfrom his uzden	özdenibizdenfrom our uzden	özdenigizdenfrom you all's uzden	özdenlerindenfrom their uzdens

Plural

Plural — cases of özden, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	özdenlethe uzdens	özdenlerimmy uzdens	özdenleriŋyour uzdens	özdenlerihis uzdens	özdenleribizour uzdens	özdenlerigizyou all's uzdens	özdenleritheir uzdens
Genitive	özdenlenithe uzdens'	özdenlerimimy uzdens'	özdenleriŋiyour uzdens'	özdenlerinihis uzdens'	özdenleribizniour uzdens'	özdenlerigizniyou all's uzdens'	özdenlerinitheir uzdens'
Accusative	özdenlenithe uzdens (as the object)	özdenlerimimy uzdens (as the object)	özdenleriŋiyour uzdens (as the object)	özdenlerinhis uzdens (as the object)	özdenleribizniour uzdens (as the object)	özdenlerigizniyou all's uzdens (as the object)	özdenlerintheir uzdens (as the object)
Dative	özdenlegeto the uzdens	özdenlerimeto my uzdens	özdenleriŋeto your uzdens	özdenlerineto his uzdens	özdenleribizgeto our uzdens	özdenlerigizgeto you all's uzdens	özdenlerineto their uzdens
Locative	özdenledein / at the uzdens	özdenlerimdein / at my uzdens	özdenleriŋdein / at your uzdens	özdenlerindein / at his uzdens	özdenleribizdein / at our uzdens	özdenlerigizdein / at you all's uzdens	özdenlerindein / at their uzdens
Ablative	özdenledenfrom the uzdens	özdenlerimdenfrom my uzdens	özdenleriŋdenfrom your uzdens	özdenlerindenfrom his uzdens	özdenleribizdenfrom our uzdens	özdenlerigizdenfrom you all's uzdens	özdenlerindenfrom their uzdens

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: özdenleri can mean "his / her uzdens", "their uzden", or "their uzdens" — context decides.

Whose it is

Belonging to özden — the uzden's one
Case	one thing, one owner	several things, one owner	one thing, several owners	several things, several owners
Nominative	özdennikithe uzden's one	özdennikilethe uzden's ones	özdenlenikithe uzdens' one	özdenlenikilethe uzdens' ones
Genitive	özdennikiniof the uzden's one	özdennikileniof the uzden's ones	özdenlenikiniof the uzdens' one	özdenlenikileniof the uzdens' ones
Accusative	özdennikinthe uzden's one (as the object)	özdennikilenithe uzden's ones (as the object)	özdenlenikinthe uzdens' one (as the object)	özdenlenikilenithe uzdens' ones (as the object)
Dative	özdennikineto the uzden's one	özdennikilegeto the uzden's ones	özdenlenikineto the uzdens' one	özdenlenikilegeto the uzdens' ones
Locative	özdennikindein / at the uzden's one	özdennikiledein / at the uzden's ones	özdenlenikindein / at the uzdens' one	özdenlenikiledein / at the uzdens' ones
Ablative	özdennikindenfrom the uzden's one	özdennikiledenfrom the uzden's ones	özdenlenikindenfrom the uzdens' one	özdenlenikiledenfrom the uzdens' ones

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.