öltürülürge
/øltyrylyrɡe/
be killed, be slain, be put to death
- qazawatda köb adam öltürülgendi — many people were killed in the war
- duşman öltürüldü — the enemy was slain
- ayü öltürülgendi — the bear has been killed
- ol öltürülmegendi — he was not killed
Conjugation
Common forms
- öltürüledihe is being killed
- öltürüldühe was killed
- öltürülgendihe has been killed
- öltürülürhe will be killed
- öltürüllükdühe is going to be killed
- öltürüle edihe was being killed
- öltürülseif he is killed
- öltürül!be killed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöltürülemeI am being killed | senöltürüleseyou are being killed | olöltürüledihe is being killed | bizöltürülebizwe are being killed | sizöltürülesizyou all are being killed | alaöltürüledilethey are being killed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöltürülmeymeI am not being killed | senöltürülmeyseyou are not being killed | olöltürülmeydihe is not being killed | bizöltürülmeybizwe are not being killed | sizöltürülmeysizyou all are not being killed | alaöltürülmeydilethey are not being killed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöltürülememi? öltürülemime?am I being killed? | senöltürülemise?are you being killed? | olöltürülemidi?is he being killed? | bizöltürülebizmi? öltürülemibiz?are we being killed? | sizöltürülemisiz?are you all being killed? | alaöltürülemidile?are they being killed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöltürülmeymemi? öltürülmeymime?aren't I being killed? | senöltürülmeymise?aren't you being killed? | olöltürülmeymidi?isn't he being killed? | bizöltürülmeybizmi? öltürülmeymibiz?aren't we being killed? | sizöltürülmeymisiz?aren't you all being killed? | alaöltürülmeymidile?aren't they being killed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöltürülüwçenmeI am usually killed | senöltürülüwçenseyou are usually killed | olöltürülüwçendihe is usually killed | bizöltürülüwçenbizwe are usually killed | sizöltürülüwçensizyou all are usually killed | alaöltürülüwçendilethey are usually killed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöltürülmewçenmeI am usually not killed | senöltürülmewçenseyou are usually not killed | olöltürülmewçendihe is usually not killed | bizöltürülmewçenbizwe are usually not killed | sizöltürülmewçensizyou all are usually not killed | alaöltürülmewçendilethey are usually not killed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöltürülüwçenmemi? öltürülüwçenmime?am I usually killed? | senöltürülüwçenmise?are you usually killed? | olöltürülüwçenmidi?is he usually killed? | bizöltürülüwçenbizmi? öltürülüwçenmibiz?are we usually killed? | sizöltürülüwçenmisiz?are you all usually killed? | alaöltürülüwçenmidile?are they usually killed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöltürülmewçenmemi? öltürülmewçenmime?am I usually not killed? | senöltürülmewçenmise?are you usually not killed? | olöltürülmewçenmidi?is he usually not killed? | bizöltürülmewçenbizmi? öltürülmewçenmibiz?are we usually not killed? | sizöltürülmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not killed? | alaöltürülmewçenmidile?are they usually not killed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöltürülübdühe has been killed and remains so | alaöltürülübdülethey have been killed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöltürülübmüdü?has he been killed? | alaöltürülübmüdüle?have they been killed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöltürülüb turamaI remain killed | senöltürülüb turasayou remain killed | olöltürülüb turadıhe remains killed | bizöltürülüb turabızwe remain killed | sizöltürülüb turasızyou all remain killed | alaöltürülüb turadılathey remain killed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöltürülüb turmaymaI don't remain killed | senöltürülüb turmaysayou don't remain killed | olöltürülüb turmaydıhe doesn't remain killed | bizöltürülüb turmaybızwe don't remain killed | sizöltürülüb turmaysızyou all don't remain killed | alaöltürülüb turmaydılathey don't remain killed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöltürülüb turamamı? öltürülüb turamıma?do I remain killed? | senöltürülüb turamısa?do you remain killed? | olöltürülüb turamıdı?does he remain killed? | bizöltürülüb turabızmı? öltürülüb turamıbız?do we remain killed? | sizöltürülüb turamısız?do you all remain killed? | alaöltürülüb turamıdıla?do they remain killed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöltürülüb turmaymamı? öltürülüb turmaymıma?don't I remain killed? | senöltürülüb turmaymısa?don't you remain killed? | olöltürülüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain killed? | bizöltürülüb turmaybızmı? öltürülüb turmaymıbız?don't we remain killed? | sizöltürülüb turmaymısız?don't you all remain killed? | alaöltürülüb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain killed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöltürüle turamaI am in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle turasayou are in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle turadıhe is in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle turabızwe are in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle turasızyou all are in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle turadılathey are in the middle of being killed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöltürüle turmaymaI am not in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle turmaysayou are not in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being killed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöltürüle turamamı? öltürüle turamıma?am I in the middle of being killed? | senöltürüle turamısa?are you in the middle of being killed? | olöltürüle turamıdı?is he in the middle of being killed? | bizöltürüle turabızmı? öltürüle turamıbız?are we in the middle of being killed? | sizöltürüle turamısız?are you all in the middle of being killed? | alaöltürüle turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being killed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöltürüle turmaymamı? öltürüle turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being killed? | senöltürüle turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being killed? | olöltürüle turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being killed? | bizöltürüle turmaybızmı? öltürüle turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being killed? | sizöltürüle turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being killed? | alaöltürüle turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being killed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöltürüldümI was killed | senöltürüldüŋyou were killed | olöltürüldühe was killed | bizöltürüldükwe were killed | sizöltürüldügüzyou all were killed | alaöltürüldülethey were killed |
| Simple past (definite) | menöltürülmedimI wasn't killed | senöltürülmediŋyou weren't killed | olöltürülmedihe wasn't killed | bizöltürülmedikwe weren't killed | sizöltürülmedigizyou all weren't killed | alaöltürülmedilethey weren't killed |
| Simple past (definite) | menöltürüldümmü?was I killed? | senöltürüldüŋmü?were you killed? | olöltürüldümü?was he killed? | bizöltürüldükmü?were we killed? | sizöltürüldügüzmü?were you all killed? | alaöltürüldülemi?were they killed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöltürülmedimmi?wasn't I killed? | senöltürülmediŋmi?weren't you killed? | olöltürülmedimi?wasn't he killed? | bizöltürülmedikmi?weren't we killed? | sizöltürülmedigizmi?weren't you all killed? | alaöltürülmedilemi?weren't they killed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöltürülgenmeI have been killed | senöltürülgenseyou have been killed | olöltürülgendihe has been killed | bizöltürülgenbizwe have been killed | sizöltürülgensizyou all have been killed | alaöltürülgendilethey have been killed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöltürülmegenmeI haven't been killed | senöltürülmegenseyou haven't been killed | olöltürülmegendihe hasn't been killed | bizöltürülmegenbizwe haven't been killed | sizöltürülmegensizyou all haven't been killed | alaöltürülmegendilethey haven't been killed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöltürülgenmemi? öltürülgenmime?have I been killed? | senöltürülgenmise?have you been killed? | olöltürülgenmidi?has he been killed? | bizöltürülgenbizmi? öltürülgenmibiz?have we been killed? | sizöltürülgenmisiz?have you all been killed? | alaöltürülgenmidile?have they been killed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöltürülmegenmemi? öltürülmegenmime?haven't I been killed? | senöltürülmegenmise?haven't you been killed? | olöltürülmegenmidi?hasn't he been killed? | bizöltürülmegenbizmi? öltürülmegenmibiz?haven't we been killed? | sizöltürülmegenmisiz?haven't you all been killed? | alaöltürülmegenmidile?haven't they been killed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöltürülüb turdumI remained killed | senöltürülüb turduŋyou remained killed | olöltürülüb turduhe remained killed | bizöltürülüb turduqwe remained killed | sizöltürülüb turduğuzyou all remained killed | alaöltürülüb turdulathey remained killed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöltürülüb turmadımI didn't remain killed | senöltürülüb turmadıŋyou didn't remain killed | olöltürülüb turmadıhe didn't remain killed | bizöltürülüb turmadıqwe didn't remain killed | sizöltürülüb turmadığızyou all didn't remain killed | alaöltürülüb turmadılathey didn't remain killed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöltürülürmeI will be killed | senöltürülürseyou will be killed | olöltürülürhe will be killed | bizöltürülürbüzwe will be killed | sizöltürülürsüzyou all will be killed | alaöltürülürlethey will be killed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöltürülmezmeI won't be killed | senöltürülmezseyou won't be killed | olöltürülmezhe won't be killed | bizöltürülmezbizwe won't be killed | sizöltürülmezsizyou all won't be killed | alaöltürülmezlethey won't be killed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöltürülürmemi? öltürülürmüme?will I be killed? | senöltürülürmüse?will you be killed? | olöltürülürmü?will he be killed? | bizöltürülürbüzmü? öltürülürmübüz?will we be killed? | sizöltürülürmüsüz?will you all be killed? | alaöltürülürlemi? öltürülürmüle?will they be killed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöltürülmezmemi? öltürülmezmime?won't I be killed? | senöltürülmezmise?won't you be killed? | olöltürülmezmi?won't he be killed? | bizöltürülmezbizmi? öltürülmezmibiz?won't we be killed? | sizöltürülmezmisiz?won't you all be killed? | alaöltürülmezlemi? öltürülmezmile?won't they be killed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöltürüllükmeI am going to be killed | senöltürüllükseyou are going to be killed | olöltürüllükdühe is going to be killed | bizöltürüllükbüzwe are going to be killed | sizöltürüllüksüzyou all are going to be killed | alaöltürüllükdülethey are going to be killed |
| Definite future (future II) | menöltürüllük tülmeI am not going to be killed | senöltürüllük tülseyou are not going to be killed | olöltürüllük tüldühe is not going to be killed | bizöltürüllük tülbüzwe are not going to be killed | sizöltürüllük tülsüzyou all are not going to be killed | alaöltürüllük tüldülethey are not going to be killed |
| Definite future (future II) | menöltürüllükmemi? öltürüllükmüme?am I going to be killed? | senöltürüllükmüse?are you going to be killed? | olöltürüllükmüdü?is he going to be killed? | bizöltürüllükbüzmü? öltürüllükmübüz?are we going to be killed? | sizöltürüllükmüsüz?are you all going to be killed? | alaöltürüllükmüdüle?are they going to be killed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöltürüllük tülmüme?aren't I going to be killed? | senöltürüllük tülmüse?aren't you going to be killed? | olöltürüllük tülmüdü?isn't he going to be killed? | bizöltürüllük tülmübüz?aren't we going to be killed? | sizöltürüllük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be killed? | alaöltürüllük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be killed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöltürülgen edimöltürülgenemI had been killed | senöltürülgen ediŋöltürülgeneŋyou had been killed | olöltürülgen ediöltürülgenedhe had been killed | bizöltürülgen ediköltürülgenekwe had been killed | sizöltürülgen edigizöltürülgenegizyou all had been killed | alaöltürülgen edileöltürülgenellethey had been killed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöltürülmegen edimöltürülmegenemI hadn't been killed | senöltürülmegen ediŋöltürülmegeneŋyou hadn't been killed | olöltürülmegen ediöltürülmegenedhe hadn't been killed | bizöltürülmegen ediköltürülmegenekwe hadn't been killed | sizöltürülmegen edigizöltürülmegenegizyou all hadn't been killed | alaöltürülmegen edileöltürülmegenellethey hadn't been killed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöltürüle edimöltürülemI was being killed | senöltürüle ediŋöltürüleŋyou were being killed | olöltürüle ediöltürüledhe was being killed | bizöltürüle ediköltürülekwe were being killed | sizöltürüle edigizöltürülegizyou all were being killed | alaöltürüle edileöltürülellethey were being killed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöltürülmey edimöltürülmeyemI wasn't being killed | senöltürülmey ediŋöltürülmeyeŋyou weren't being killed | olöltürülmey ediöltürülmeyedhe wasn't being killed | bizöltürülmey ediköltürülmeyekwe weren't being killed | sizöltürülmey edigizöltürülmeyegizyou all weren't being killed | alaöltürülmey edileöltürülmeyellethey weren't being killed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menöltürülüwçen edimöltürülüwçenemI used to be killed | senöltürülüwçen ediŋöltürülüwçeneŋyou used to be killed | olöltürülüwçen ediöltürülüwçenedhe used to be killed | bizöltürülüwçen ediköltürülüwçenekwe used to be killed | sizöltürülüwçen edigizöltürülüwçenegizyou all used to be killed | alaöltürülüwçen edileöltürülüwçenellethey used to be killed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menöltürülmewçen edimöltürülmewçenemI didn't use to be killed | senöltürülmewçen ediŋöltürülmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be killed | olöltürülmewçen ediöltürülmewçenedhe didn't use to be killed | bizöltürülmewçen ediköltürülmewçenekwe didn't use to be killed | sizöltürülmewçen edigizöltürülmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be killed | alaöltürülmewçen edileöltürülmewçenellethey didn't use to be killed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöltürülüb edihe had been killed and remained so | alaöltürülüb edilethey had been killed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöltürülüb tül edihe hadn't been killed | alaöltürülüb tül edilethey hadn't been killed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöltürülüb tura edimöltürülüb turaemI had remained killed | senöltürülüb tura ediŋöltürülüb turaeŋyou had remained killed | olöltürülüb tura ediöltürülüb turaedhe had remained killed | bizöltürülüb tura ediköltürülüb turaekwe had remained killed | sizöltürülüb tura edigizöltürülüb turaegizyou all had remained killed | alaöltürülüb tura edileöltürülüb turaellethey had remained killed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöltürülüb turmay edimöltürülüb turmayemI hadn't remained killed | senöltürülüb turmay ediŋöltürülüb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained killed | olöltürülüb turmay ediöltürülüb turmayedhe hadn't remained killed | bizöltürülüb turmay ediköltürülüb turmayekwe hadn't remained killed | sizöltürülüb turmay edigizöltürülüb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained killed | alaöltürülüb turmay edileöltürülüb turmayellethey hadn't remained killed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöltürüle tura edimöltürüle turaemI was in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle tura ediŋöltürüle turaeŋyou were in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle tura ediöltürüle turaedhe was in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle tura ediköltürüle turaekwe were in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle tura edigizöltürüle turaegizyou all were in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle tura edileöltürüle turaellethey were in the middle of being killed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöltürüle turmay edimöltürüle turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle turmay ediŋöltürüle turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle turmay ediöltürüle turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle turmay ediköltürüle turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle turmay edigizöltürüle turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle turmay edileöltürüle turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being killed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menöltürülür edimöltürülür emI would be killed | senöltürülür ediŋöltürülür eŋyou would be killed | olöltürülür ediöltürülür edhe would be killed | bizöltürülür ediköltürülür ekwe would be killed | sizöltürülür edigizöltürülür egizyou all would be killed | alaöltürülür edileöltürülür ellethey would be killed |
| Conditional result (would) | menöltürülmez edimöltürülmez emI wouldn't be killed | senöltürülmez ediŋöltürülmez eŋyou wouldn't be killed | olöltürülmez ediöltürülmez edhe wouldn't be killed | bizöltürülmez ediköltürülmez ekwe wouldn't be killed | sizöltürülmez edigizöltürülmez egizyou all wouldn't be killed | alaöltürülmez edileöltürülmez ellethey wouldn't be killed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöltürüllük edimöltürüllük emI would have been killed | senöltürüllük ediŋöltürüllük eŋyou would have been killed | olöltürüllük ediöltürüllük edhe would have been killed | bizöltürüllük ediköltürüllük ekwe would have been killed | sizöltürüllük edigizöltürüllük egizyou all would have been killed | alaöltürüllük edileöltürüllük ellethey would have been killed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöltürüllük tül edimöltürüllük tül emI wouldn't have been killed | senöltürüllük tül ediŋöltürüllük tül eŋyou wouldn't have been killed | olöltürüllük tül ediöltürüllük tül edhe wouldn't have been killed | bizöltürüllük tül ediköltürüllük tül ekwe wouldn't have been killed | sizöltürüllük tül edigizöltürüllük tül egizyou all wouldn't have been killed | alaöltürüllük tül edileöltürüllük tül ellethey wouldn't have been killed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menöltürülsemif I am killed | senöltürülseŋif you are killed | olöltürülseif he is killed | bizöltürülsekif we are killed | sizöltürülsegizif you all are killed | alaöltürülseleif they are killed |
| Conditional | menöltürülmesemif I am not killed | senöltürülmeseŋif you are not killed | olöltürülmeseif he is not killed | bizöltürülmesekif we are not killed | sizöltürülmesegizif you all are not killed | alaöltürülmeseleif they are not killed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menöltürüle esemif I am being killed | senöltürüle eseŋif you are being killed | olöltürüle eseif he is being killed | bizöltürüle esekif we are being killed | sizöltürüle esegizif you all are being killed | alaöltürüle eseleif they are being killed |
| Conditional, present real | menöltürülmey esemif I am not being killed | senöltürülmey eseŋif you are not being killed | olöltürülmey eseif he is not being killed | bizöltürülmey esekif we are not being killed | sizöltürülmey esegizif you all are not being killed | alaöltürülmey eseleif they are not being killed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöltürülsem ediöltürülsem edif only I was killed | senöltürülseŋ ediöltürülseŋ edif only you was killed | olöltürülse ediöltürülsedif only he was killed | bizöltürülsek ediöltürülsek edif only we was killed | sizöltürülsegiz ediöltürülsegiz edif only you all was killed | alaöltürülsele ediöltürülseledif only they was killed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöltürülmesem ediöltürülmesem edif only I didn't be killed | senöltürülmeseŋ ediöltürülmeseŋ edif only you didn't be killed | olöltürülmese ediöltürülmesedif only he didn't be killed | bizöltürülmesek ediöltürülmesek edif only we didn't be killed | sizöltürülmesegiz ediöltürülmesegiz edif only you all didn't be killed | alaöltürülmesele ediöltürülmeseledif only they didn't be killed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menöltürülüb tursamif I remain killed | senöltürülüb tursaŋif you remain killed | olöltürülüb tursaif he remains killed | bizöltürülüb tursaqif we remain killed | sizöltürülüb tursağızif you all remain killed | alaöltürülüb tursalaif they remain killed |
| Durative conditional | menöltürülüb turmasamif I don't remain killed | senöltürülüb turmasaŋif you don't remain killed | olöltürülüb turmasaif he doesn't remain killed | bizöltürülüb turmasaqif we don't remain killed | sizöltürülüb turmasağızif you all don't remain killed | alaöltürülüb turmasalaif they don't remain killed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menöltürülüb tura esemif I have remained killed | senöltürülüb tura eseŋif you have remained killed | olöltürülüb tura eseif he has remained killed | bizöltürülüb tura esekif we have remained killed | sizöltürülüb tura esegizif you all have remained killed | alaöltürülüb tura eseleif they have remained killed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menöltürülüb turmay esemif I haven't remained killed | senöltürülüb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained killed | olöltürülüb turmay eseif he hasn't remained killed | bizöltürülüb turmay esekif we haven't remained killed | sizöltürülüb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained killed | alaöltürülüb turmay eseleif they haven't remained killed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menöltürüle tursamif I keep being killed | senöltürüle tursaŋif you keep being killed | olöltürüle tursaif he keeps being killed | bizöltürüle tursaqif we keep being killed | sizöltürüle tursağızif you all keep being killed | alaöltürüle tursalaif they keep being killed |
| Progressive conditional | menöltürülmey tursamif I keep on not being killed | senöltürülmey tursaŋif you keep on not being killed | olöltürülmey tursaif he keeps on not being killed | bizöltürülmey tursaqif we keep on not being killed | sizöltürülmey tursağızif you all keep on not being killed | alaöltürülmey tursalaif they keep on not being killed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöltürüle tura esemif I am in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle tura eseif he is in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle tura esekif we are in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle tura eseleif they are in the middle of being killed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöltürülmey tura esemif I keep on not being killed | senöltürülmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being killed | olöltürülmey tura eseif he keeps on not being killed | bizöltürülmey tura esekif we keep on not being killed | sizöltürülmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being killed | alaöltürülmey tura eseleif they keep on not being killed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menöltürüldüm esemif I was killed | senöltürüldüŋ eseŋif you were killed | olöltürüldü eseif he was killed | bizöltürüldük esekif we were killed | sizöltürüldügüz esegizif you all were killed | alaöltürüldüle eseleif they were killed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menöltürülmedim esemif I wasn't killed | senöltürülmediŋ eseŋif you weren't killed | olöltürülmedi eseif he wasn't killed | bizöltürülmedik esekif we weren't killed | sizöltürülmedigiz esegizif you all weren't killed | alaöltürülmedile eseleif they weren't killed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menöltürülgen esemif I was killed (indeed) | senöltürülgen eseŋif you were killed (indeed) | olöltürülgen eseif he was killed (indeed) | bizöltürülgen esekif we were killed (indeed) | sizöltürülgen esegizif you all were killed (indeed) | alaöltürülgen eseleif they were killed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menöltürülmegen esemif I wasn't killed (indeed) | senöltürülmegen eseŋif you weren't killed (indeed) | olöltürülmegen eseif he wasn't killed (indeed) | bizöltürülmegen esekif we weren't killed (indeed) | sizöltürülmegen esegizif you all weren't killed (indeed) | alaöltürülmegen eseleif they weren't killed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöltürülgen bolsamif I had been killed | senöltürülgen bolsaŋif you had been killed | olöltürülgen bolsaif he had been killed | bizöltürülgen bolsaqif we had been killed | sizöltürülgen bolsağızif you all had been killed | alaöltürülgen bolsalaif they had been killed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöltürülmegen bolsamif I hadn't been killed | senöltürülmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been killed | olöltürülmegen bolsaif he hadn't been killed | bizöltürülmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been killed | sizöltürülmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been killed | alaöltürülmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been killed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöltürülgen bolsam ediöltürülgen bolsam edif only I had been killed | senöltürülgen bolsaŋ ediöltürülgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been killed | olöltürülgen bolsa ediöltürülgen bolsaedif only he had been killed | bizöltürülgen bolsaq ediöltürülgen bolsaq edif only we had been killed | sizöltürülgen bolsağız ediöltürülgen bolsağız edif only you all had been killed | alaöltürülgen bolsala ediöltürülgen bolsalaedif only they had been killed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöltürülmegen bolsam ediöltürülmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been killed | senöltürülmegen bolsaŋ ediöltürülmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been killed | olöltürülmegen bolsa ediöltürülmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been killed | bizöltürülmegen bolsaq ediöltürülmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been killed | sizöltürülmegen bolsağız ediöltürülmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been killed | alaöltürülmegen bolsala ediöltürülmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been killed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menöltürülür esemif I will be killed | senöltürülür eseŋif you will be killed | olöltürülür eseif he will be killed | bizöltürülür esekif we will be killed | sizöltürülür esegizif you all will be killed | alaöltürülür eseleif they will be killed |
| Conditional, aorist | menöltürülmez esemif I won't be killed | senöltürülmez eseŋif you won't be killed | olöltürülmez eseif he won't be killed | bizöltürülmez esekif we won't be killed | sizöltürülmez esegizif you all won't be killed | alaöltürülmez eseleif they won't be killed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menöltürüllük esemif I am going to be killed | senöltürüllük eseŋif you are going to be killed | olöltürüllük eseif he is going to be killed | bizöltürüllük esekif we are going to be killed | sizöltürüllük esegizif you all are going to be killed | alaöltürüllük eseleif they are going to be killed |
| Conditional, future | menöltürüllük tül esemif I am not going to be killed | senöltürüllük tül eseŋif you are not going to be killed | olöltürüllük tül eseif he is not going to be killed | bizöltürüllük tül esekif we are not going to be killed | sizöltürüllük tül esegizif you all are not going to be killed | alaöltürüllük tül eseleif they are not going to be killed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöltürüllük bolsamif I were going to be killed | senöltürüllük bolsaŋif you were going to be killed | olöltürüllük bolsaif he were going to be killed | bizöltürüllük bolsaqif we were going to be killed | sizöltürüllük bolsağızif you all were going to be killed | alaöltürüllük bolsalaif they were going to be killed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöltürülmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be killed | senöltürülmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be killed | olöltürülmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be killed | bizöltürülmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be killed | sizöltürülmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be killed | alaöltürülmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be killed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso öltürüldüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöltürüle bolurmaI must be being killed | senöltürüle bolursayou must be being killed | olöltürüle bolurhe must be being killed | bizöltürüle bolurbuzwe must be being killed | sizöltürüle bolursuzyou all must be being killed | alaöltürüle bolurlathey must be being killed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöltürülmey bolurmaI must not be being killed | senöltürülmey bolursayou must not be being killed | olöltürülmey bolurhe must not be being killed | bizöltürülmey bolurbuzwe must not be being killed | sizöltürülmey bolursuzyou all must not be being killed | alaöltürülmey bolurlathey must not be being killed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöltürüle tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being killed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöltürülmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being killed | senöltürülmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being killed | olöltürülmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being killed | bizöltürülmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being killed | sizöltürülmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being killed | alaöltürülmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being killed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menöltürülgen bolurmaI must have been killed | senöltürülgen bolursayou must have been killed | olöltürülgen bolurhe must have been killed | bizöltürülgen bolurbuzwe must have been killed | sizöltürülgen bolursuzyou all must have been killed | alaöltürülgen bolurlathey must have been killed |
| Inference (must have) | menöltürülmegen bolurmaI must not have been killed | senöltürülmegen bolursayou must not have been killed | olöltürülmegen bolurhe must not have been killed | bizöltürülmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been killed | sizöltürülmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been killed | alaöltürülmegen bolurlathey must not have been killed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöltürüllük bolurmaI must be going to be killed | senöltürüllük bolursayou must be going to be killed | olöltürüllük bolurhe must be going to be killed | bizöltürüllük bolurbuzwe must be going to be killed | sizöltürüllük bolursuzyou all must be going to be killed | alaöltürüllük bolurlathey must be going to be killed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöltürülmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be killed | senöltürülmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be killed | olöltürülmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be killed | bizöltürülmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be killed | sizöltürülmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be killed | alaöltürülmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be killed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menöltürüleyimlet me be killed | senöltürül!be killed! | olöltürülsünlet him be killed | bizöltürüleyiklet's be killed | sizöltürülügüz!be killed, you all! | alaöltürülsünlelet them be killed |
| Commands & suggestions | menöltürülmeyimlet me not be killed | senöltürülme!don't be killed! | olöltürülmesinlet him not be killed | bizöltürülmeyiklet's not be killed | sizöltürülmegiz!don't be killed, you all! | alaöltürülmesinlelet them not be killed |
| Commands & suggestions | menöltürüleyimmi?shall I be killed? | olöltürülsünmü?should he be killed? | bizöltürüleyikmi?shall we be killed? | alaöltürülsünlemi?should they be killed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menöltürülmeyimmi?shall I not be killed? | olöltürülmesinmi?should he not be killed? | bizöltürülmeyikmi?shall we not be killed? | alaöltürülmesinlemi?should they not be killed? | ||
| Requests | senöltürülçü2öltürülçünplease be killed | olöltürülsünçüdo let him be killed | sizöltürülçügüzplease be killed (plural/polite) | alaöltürülsünleçido let them be killed | ||
| Requests | senöltürülmeçi2öltürülmeçinplease don't be killed | olöltürülmesinçido let him not be killed | sizöltürülmeçigizplease don't be killed (plural/polite) | alaöltürülmesinleçido let them not be killed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöltürülgünöltürülgümay you be killed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöltürülmeginöltürülmegimay you not be killed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöltürülgey edim öltürülge edimwould that I were killed | senöltürülgey ediŋ öltürülge ediŋwould that you were killed | olöltürülgey edi öltürülge ediwould that he were killed | bizöltürülgey edik öltürülge edikwould that we were killed | sizöltürülgey edigiz öltürülge edigizwould that you all were killed | alaöltürülgey edile öltürülge edilewould that they were killed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöltürülmegey edim öltürülmege edimwould that I were not killed | senöltürülmegey ediŋ öltürülmege ediŋwould that you were not killed | olöltürülmegey edi öltürülmege ediwould that he were not killed | bizöltürülmegey edik öltürülmege edikwould that we were not killed | sizöltürülmegey edigiz öltürülmege edigizwould that you all were not killed | alaöltürülmegey edile öltürülmege edilewould that they were not killed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöltürülmege qoyayımöltürülme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoy!öltürülme qoy!let someone be killed! | olöltürülmege qoysunöltürülme qoysunlet him allow someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoyayıqöltürülme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoyuğuz!öltürülme qoyuğuz!let someone be killed, you all! | alaöltürülmege qoysunlaöltürülme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöltürülmege qoymayımöltürülme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoyma!öltürülme qoyma!don't let someone be killed! | olöltürülmege qoymasınöltürülme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoymayıqöltürülme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoymağız!öltürülme qoymağız!don't let someone be killed, you all! | alaöltürülmege qoymasınlaöltürülme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöltürülmege qoyayımmı?öltürülme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoysunmu?öltürülme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoyayıqmı?öltürülme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoysunlamı?öltürülme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be killed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöltürülmege qoymayımmı?öltürülme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoymasınmı?öltürülme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoymayıqmı?öltürülme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoymasınlamı?öltürülme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be killed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menöltürülmege qoyamaöltürülme qoyamaI allow someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoyasaöltürülme qoyasayou allow someone to be killed | olöltürülmege qoyadıöltürülme qoyadıhe allows someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoyabızöltürülme qoyabızwe allow someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoyasızöltürülme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be killed | alaöltürülmege qoyadılaöltürülme qoyadılathey allow someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (present) | menöltürülmege qoymaymaöltürülme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoymaysaöltürülme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be killed | olöltürülmege qoymaydıöltürülme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoymaybızöltürülme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoymaysızöltürülme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be killed | alaöltürülmege qoymaydılaöltürülme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (present) | menöltürülmege qoyamamı?öltürülme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be killed? | senöltürülmege qoyamısa?öltürülme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoyamıdı?öltürülme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoyabızmı?öltürülme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be killed? | sizöltürülmege qoyamısız?öltürülme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoyamıdıla?öltürülme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be killed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menöltürülmege qoymaymamı?öltürülme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be killed? | senöltürülmege qoymaymısa?öltürülme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoymaymıdı?öltürülme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoymaybızmı?öltürülme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be killed? | sizöltürülmege qoymaymısız?öltürülme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoymaymıdıla?öltürülme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be killed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöltürülmege qoydumöltürülme qoydumI allowed someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoyduŋöltürülme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be killed | olöltürülmege qoyduöltürülme qoyduhe allowed someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoyduqöltürülme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoyduğuzöltürülme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be killed | alaöltürülmege qoydulaöltürülme qoydulathey allowed someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (past) | menöltürülmege qoymadımöltürülme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be killed | senöltürülmege qoymadıŋöltürülme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be killed | olöltürülmege qoymadıöltürülme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be killed | bizöltürülmege qoymadıqöltürülme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be killed | sizöltürülmege qoymadığızöltürülme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be killed | alaöltürülmege qoymadılaöltürülme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be killed |
| Let someone… (past) | menöltürülmege qoydummu?öltürülme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be killed? | senöltürülmege qoyduŋmu?öltürülme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoydumu?öltürülme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoyduqmu?öltürülme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be killed? | sizöltürülmege qoyduğuzmu?öltürülme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoydulamı?öltürülme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be killed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöltürülmege qoymadımmı?öltürülme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be killed? | senöltürülmege qoymadıŋmı?öltürülme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be killed? | olöltürülmege qoymadımı?öltürülme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be killed? | bizöltürülmege qoymadıqmı?öltürülme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be killed? | sizöltürülmege qoymadığızmı?öltürülme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be killed? | alaöltürülmege qoymadılamı?öltürülme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be killed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
öltürülalırğa be able to be killed · öltürülalmazğa be unable to be killed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menöltürülalamaI can be killed | senöltürülalasayou can be killed | olöltürülaladıhe can be killed | bizöltürülalabızwe can be killed | sizöltürülalasızyou all can be killed | alaöltürülaladılathey can be killed |
| Ability — present | menöltürülalmaymaI can't be killed | senöltürülalmaysayou can't be killed | olöltürülalmaydıhe can't be killed | bizöltürülalmaybızwe can't be killed | sizöltürülalmaysızyou all can't be killed | alaöltürülalmaydılathey can't be killed |
| Ability — present | menöltürülalamamı? öltürülalamıma?can I be killed? | senöltürülalamısa?can you be killed? | olöltürülalamıdı?can he be killed? | bizöltürülalabızmı? öltürülalamıbız?can we be killed? | sizöltürülalamısız?can you all be killed? | alaöltürülalamıdıla?can they be killed? |
| Ability — present | menöltürülalmaymamı? öltürülalmaymıma?can't I be killed? | senöltürülalmaymısa?can't you be killed? | olöltürülalmaymıdı?can't he be killed? | bizöltürülalmaybızmı? öltürülalmaymıbız?can't we be killed? | sizöltürülalmaymısız?can't you all be killed? | alaöltürülalmaymıdıla?can't they be killed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menöltürülalsamif I can be killed | senöltürülalsaŋif you can be killed | olöltürülalsaif he can be killed | bizöltürülalsaqif we can be killed | sizöltürülalsağızif you all can be killed | alaöltürülalsalaif they can be killed |
| Ability — if I can… | menöltürülalmasamif I can't be killed | senöltürülalmasaŋif you can't be killed | olöltürülalmasaif he can't be killed | bizöltürülalmasaqif we can't be killed | sizöltürülalmasağızif you all can't be killed | alaöltürülalmasalaif they can't be killed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menöltürülaldımI was able to be killed | senöltürülaldıŋyou were able to be killed | olöltürülaldıhe was able to be killed | bizöltürülaldıqwe were able to be killed | sizöltürülaldığızyou all were able to be killed | alaöltürülaldılathey were able to be killed |
| Ability — simple past | menöltürülalmadımI could not be killed | senöltürülalmadıŋyou could not be killed | olöltürülalmadıhe could not be killed | bizöltürülalmadıqwe could not be killed | sizöltürülalmadığızyou all could not be killed | alaöltürülalmadılathey could not be killed |
| Ability — simple past | menöltürülaldımmı?was I able to be killed? | senöltürülaldıŋmı?were you able to be killed? | olöltürülaldımı?was he able to be killed? | bizöltürülaldıqmı?were we able to be killed? | sizöltürülaldığızmı?were you all able to be killed? | alaöltürülaldılamı?were they able to be killed? |
| Ability — simple past | menöltürülalmadımmı?couldn't I be killed? | senöltürülalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be killed? | olöltürülalmadımı?couldn't he be killed? | bizöltürülalmadıqmı?couldn't we be killed? | sizöltürülalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be killed? | alaöltürülalmadılamı?couldn't they be killed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöltürülalğanmaI have been able to be killed | senöltürülalğansayou have been able to be killed | olöltürülalğandıhe has been able to be killed | bizöltürülalğanbızwe have been able to be killed | sizöltürülalğansızyou all have been able to be killed | alaöltürülalğandılathey have been able to be killed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöltürülalmağanmaI haven't been able to be killed | senöltürülalmağansayou haven't been able to be killed | olöltürülalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be killed | bizöltürülalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be killed | sizöltürülalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be killed | alaöltürülalmağandılathey haven't been able to be killed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöltürülalğanmamı? öltürülalğanmıma?have I been able to be killed? | senöltürülalğanmısa?have you been able to be killed? | olöltürülalğanmıdı?has he been able to be killed? | bizöltürülalğanbızmı? öltürülalğanmıbız?have we been able to be killed? | sizöltürülalğanmısız?have you all been able to be killed? | alaöltürülalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be killed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöltürülalmağanmamı? öltürülalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be killed? | senöltürülalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be killed? | olöltürülalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be killed? | bizöltürülalmağanbızmı? öltürülalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be killed? | sizöltürülalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be killed? | alaöltürülalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be killed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menöltürülalğan edimöltürülalğanemI had been able to be killed | senöltürülalğan ediŋöltürülalğaneŋyou had been able to be killed | olöltürülalğan ediöltürülalğanedhe had been able to be killed | bizöltürülalğan ediköltürülalğanekwe had been able to be killed | sizöltürülalğan edigizöltürülalğanegizyou all had been able to be killed | alaöltürülalğan edileöltürülalğanellethey had been able to be killed |
| Ability — past perfect | menöltürülalmağan edimöltürülalmağanemI hadn't been able to be killed | senöltürülalmağan ediŋöltürülalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be killed | olöltürülalmağan ediöltürülalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be killed | bizöltürülalmağan ediköltürülalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be killed | sizöltürülalmağan edigizöltürülalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be killed | alaöltürülalmağan edileöltürülalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be killed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menöltürülala edimöltürülalaemI could be killed | senöltürülala ediŋöltürülalaeŋyou could be killed | olöltürülala ediöltürülalaedhe could be killed | bizöltürülala ediköltürülalaekwe could be killed | sizöltürülala edigizöltürülalaegizyou all could be killed | alaöltürülala edileöltürülalaellethey could be killed |
| Ability — past background | menöltürülalmay edimöltürülalmayemI could not be killed | senöltürülalmay ediŋöltürülalmayeŋyou could not be killed | olöltürülalmay ediöltürülalmayedhe could not be killed | bizöltürülalmay ediköltürülalmayekwe could not be killed | sizöltürülalmay edigizöltürülalmayegizyou all could not be killed | alaöltürülalmay edileöltürülalmayellethey could not be killed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menöltürülalırmaI will be able to be killed | senöltürülalırsayou will be able to be killed | olöltürülalırhe will be able to be killed | bizöltürülalırbızwe will be able to be killed | sizöltürülalırsızyou all will be able to be killed | alaöltürülalırlathey will be able to be killed |
| Ability — future I | menöltürülalmazmaI won't be able to be killed | senöltürülalmazsayou won't be able to be killed | olöltürülalmazhe won't be able to be killed | bizöltürülalmazbızwe won't be able to be killed | sizöltürülalmazsızyou all won't be able to be killed | alaöltürülalmazlathey won't be able to be killed |
| Ability — future I | menöltürülalırmamı? öltürülalırmıma?will I be able to be killed? | senöltürülalırmısa?will you be able to be killed? | olöltürülalırmı?will he be able to be killed? | bizöltürülalırbızmı? öltürülalırmıbız?will we be able to be killed? | sizöltürülalırmısız?will you all be able to be killed? | alaöltürülalırlamı? öltürülalırmıla?will they be able to be killed? |
| Ability — future I | menöltürülalmazmamı? öltürülalmazmıma?won't I be able to be killed? | senöltürülalmazmısa?won't you be able to be killed? | olöltürülalmazmı?won't he be able to be killed? | bizöltürülalmazbızmı? öltürülalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be killed? | sizöltürülalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be killed? | alaöltürülalmazlamı? öltürülalmazmıla?won't they be able to be killed? |
| Ability — future II | menöltürülallıqmaI am going to be able to be killed | senöltürülallıqsayou are going to be able to be killed | olöltürülallıqdıhe is going to be able to be killed | bizöltürülallıqbızwe are going to be able to be killed | sizöltürülallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be killed | alaöltürülallıqdılathey are going to be able to be killed |
| Ability — future II | menöltürülallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be killed | senöltürülallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be killed | olöltürülallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be killed | bizöltürülallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be killed | sizöltürülallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be killed | alaöltürülallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be killed |
| Ability — future II | menöltürülallıqmamı? öltürülallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be killed? | senöltürülallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be killed? | olöltürülallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be killed? | bizöltürülallıqbızmı? öltürülallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be killed? | sizöltürülallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be killed? | alaöltürülallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be killed? |
| Ability — future II | menöltürülallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be killed? | senöltürülallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be killed? | olöltürülallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be killed? | bizöltürülallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be killed? | sizöltürülallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be killed? | alaöltürülallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be killed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöltürülalır edimöltürülalır emI would be able to be killed | senöltürülalır ediŋöltürülalır eŋyou would be able to be killed | olöltürülalır ediöltürülalır edhe would be able to be killed | bizöltürülalır ediköltürülalır ekwe would be able to be killed | sizöltürülalır edigizöltürülalır egizyou all would be able to be killed | alaöltürülalır edileöltürülalır ellethey would be able to be killed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöltürülalmaz edimöltürülalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be killed | senöltürülalmaz ediŋöltürülalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be killed | olöltürülalmaz ediöltürülalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be killed | bizöltürülalmaz ediköltürülalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be killed | sizöltürülalmaz edigizöltürülalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be killed | alaöltürülalmaz edileöltürülalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be killed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöltürülalğınöltürülalğımay you be able to be killed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöltürülalmağınöltürülalmağımay you not be able to be killed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menöltürülürge izleymeI want to be killed | senöltürülürge izleyseyou want to be killed | olöltürülürge izleydihe wants to be killed | bizöltürülürge izleybizwe want to be killed | sizöltürülürge izleysizyou all want to be killed | alaöltürülürge izleydilethey want to be killed |
| want to | menöltürülürge izlemeymeI do not want to be killed | senöltürülürge izlemeyseyou do not want to be killed | olöltürülürge izlemeydihe does not want to be killed | bizöltürülürge izlemeybizwe do not want to be killed | sizöltürülürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be killed | alaöltürülürge izlemeydilethey do not want to be killed |
| would like to | menöltürülürge süemeI would like to be killed | senöltürülürge süeseyou would like to be killed | olöltürülürge süedihe would like to be killed | bizöltürülürge süebizwe would like to be killed | sizöltürülürge süesizyou all would like to be killed | alaöltürülürge süedilethey would like to be killed |
| would like to | menöltürülürge süymeymeI would not like to be killed | senöltürülürge süymeyseyou would not like to be killed | olöltürülürge süymeydihe would not like to be killed | bizöltürülürge süymeybizwe would not like to be killed | sizöltürülürge süymeysizyou all would not like to be killed | alaöltürülürge süymeydilethey would not like to be killed |
| hope to | menöltürülürge umutlanamaI hope to be killed | senöltürülürge umutlanasayou hope to be killed | olöltürülürge umutlanadıhe hopes to be killed | bizöltürülürge umutlanabızwe hope to be killed | sizöltürülürge umutlanasızyou all hope to be killed | alaöltürülürge umutlanadılathey hope to be killed |
| hope to | menöltürülürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be killed | senöltürülürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be killed | olöltürülürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be killed | bizöltürülürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be killed | sizöltürülürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be killed | alaöltürülürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be killed |
| be about to | menöltürülürge deb turamaI am about to be killed | senöltürülürge deb turasayou are about to be killed | olöltürülürge deb turadıhe is about to be killed | bizöltürülürge deb turabızwe are about to be killed | sizöltürülürge deb turasızyou all are about to be killed | alaöltürülürge deb turadılathey are about to be killed |
| be about to | menöltürülürge deb turmaymaI am not about to be killed | senöltürülürge deb turmaysayou are not about to be killed | olöltürülürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be killed | bizöltürülürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be killed | sizöltürülürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be killed | alaöltürülürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be killed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menöltürülürge kerekmeI need to be killed | senöltürülürge kerekseyou need to be killed | olöltürülürge kerekdihe needs to be killed | bizöltürülürge kerekbizwe need to be killed | sizöltürülürge kereksizyou all need to be killed | alaöltürülürge kerekdilethey need to be killed |
| need to | menöltürülürge kerek tülmeI do not need to be killed | senöltürülürge kerek tülseyou do not need to be killed | olöltürülürge kerek tüldühe does not need to be killed | bizöltürülürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be killed | sizöltürülürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be killed | alaöltürülürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be killed |
| have to | menmenŋe öltürülürge tüşediI have to be killed | sensenŋe öltürülürge tüşediyou have to be killed | olaŋa öltürülürge tüşedihe has to be killed | bizbizge öltürülürge tüşediwe have to be killed | sizsizge öltürülürge tüşediyou all have to be killed | alaalağa öltürülürge tüşedithey have to be killed |
| have to | menmenŋe öltürülürge tüşmeydiI do not have to be killed | sensenŋe öltürülürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be killed | olaŋa öltürülürge tüşmeydihe does not have to be killed | bizbizge öltürülürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be killed | sizsizge öltürülürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be killed | alaalağa öltürülürge tüşmeydithey do not have to be killed |
| be obliged to | menöltürülürge borçlumaI am obliged to be killed | senöltürülürge borçlusayou are obliged to be killed | olöltürülürge borçluduhe is obliged to be killed | bizöltürülürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be killed | sizöltürülürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be killed | alaöltürülürge borçludulathey are obliged to be killed |
| be obliged to | menöltürülürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be killed | senöltürülürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be killed | olöltürülürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be killed | bizöltürülürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be killed | sizöltürülürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be killed | alaöltürülürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be killed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menöltürülürge madarım bardıI have a way to be killed | senöltürülürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be killed | olöltürülürge madarı bardıhe has a way to be killed | bizöltürülürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be killed | sizöltürülürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be killed | alaöltürülürge madarları bardıthey have a way to be killed |
| have a way to | menöltürülürge madarım joqduI have no way to be killed | senöltürülürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be killed | olöltürülürge madarı joqduhe has no way to be killed | bizöltürülürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be killed | sizöltürülürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be killed | alaöltürülürge madarları joqduthey have no way to be killed |
| be free to | menöltürülürge erkinligim bardıI am free to be killed | senöltürülürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be killed | olöltürülürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be killed | bizöltürülürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be killed | sizöltürülürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be killed | alaöltürülürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be killed |
| be free to | menöltürülürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be killed | senöltürülürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be killed | olöltürülürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be killed | bizöltürülürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be killed | sizöltürülürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be killed | alaöltürülürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be killed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for me to be killed | sensenŋe öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for you to be killed | olaŋa öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for him to be killed | bizbizge öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for us to be killed | sizsizge öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be killed | alaalağa öltürülürge bolluqduit is possible for them to be killed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be killed | sensenŋe öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be killed | olaŋa öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be killed | bizbizge öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be killed | sizsizge öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be killed | alaalağa öltürülürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be killed |
| be ready to | menöltürülürge hazırmaI am ready to be killed | senöltürülürge hazırsayou are ready to be killed | olöltürülürge hazırdıhe is ready to be killed | bizöltürülürge hazırbızwe are ready to be killed | sizöltürülürge hazırsızyou all are ready to be killed | alaöltürülürge hazırdılathey are ready to be killed |
| be ready to | menöltürülürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be killed | senöltürülürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be killed | olöltürülürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be killed | bizöltürülürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be killed | sizöltürülürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be killed | alaöltürülürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be killed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menöltürülürge küreşemeI am trying to be killed | senöltürülürge küreşeseyou are trying to be killed | olöltürülürge küreşedihe is trying to be killed | bizöltürülürge küreşebizwe are trying to be killed | sizöltürülürge küreşesizyou all are trying to be killed | alaöltürülürge küreşedilethey are trying to be killed |
| try to | menöltürülürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be killed | senöltürülürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be killed | olöltürülürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be killed | bizöltürülürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be killed | sizöltürülürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be killed | alaöltürülürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be killed |
| agree to | menöltürülürge unaymaI agree to be killed | senöltürülürge unaysayou agree to be killed | olöltürülürge unaydıhe agrees to be killed | bizöltürülürge unaybızwe agree to be killed | sizöltürülürge unaysızyou all agree to be killed | alaöltürülürge unaydılathey agree to be killed |
| agree to | menöltürülürge unamaymaI refuse to be killed | senöltürülürge unamaysayou refuse to be killed | olöltürülürge unamaydıhe refuses to be killed | bizöltürülürge unamaybızwe refuse to be killed | sizöltürülürge unamaysızyou all refuse to be killed | alaöltürülürge unamaydılathey refuse to be killed |
| hurry to | menöltürülürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be killed | senöltürülürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be killed | olöltürülürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be killed | bizöltürülürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be killed | sizöltürülürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be killed | alaöltürülürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be killed |
| hurry to | menöltürülürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be killed | senöltürülürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be killed | olöltürülürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be killed | bizöltürülürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be killed | sizöltürülürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be killed | alaöltürülürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be killed |
| be afraid to | menöltürülürge qorqamaI am afraid to be killed | senöltürülürge qorqasayou are afraid to be killed | olöltürülürge qorqadıhe is afraid to be killed | bizöltürülürge qorqabızwe are afraid to be killed | sizöltürülürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be killed | alaöltürülürge qorqadılathey are afraid to be killed |
| be afraid to | menöltürülürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be killed | senöltürülürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be killed | olöltürülürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be killed | bizöltürülürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be killed | sizöltürülürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be killed | alaöltürülürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be killed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menöltürüle bolmazmaI can't be being killed | senöltürüle bolmazsayou can't be being killed | olöltürüle bolmazhe can't be being killed | bizöltürüle bolmazbızwe can't be being killed | sizöltürüle bolmazsızyou all can't be being killed | alaöltürüle bolmazlathey can't be being killed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menöltürülmey bolmazmaI must be being killed (emphatic) | senöltürülmey bolmazsayou must be being killed (emphatic) | olöltürülmey bolmazhe must be being killed (emphatic) | bizöltürülmey bolmazbızwe must be being killed (emphatic) | sizöltürülmey bolmazsızyou all must be being killed (emphatic) | alaöltürülmey bolmazlathey must be being killed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menöltürüle turmasamif I don't keep being killed | senöltürüle turmasaŋif you don't keep being killed | olöltürüle turmasaif he doesn't keep being killed | bizöltürüle turmasaqif we don't keep being killed | sizöltürüle turmasağızif you all don't keep being killed | alaöltürüle turmasalaif they don't keep being killed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menöltürüle tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being killed | senöltürüle tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being killed | olöltürüle tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being killed | bizöltürüle tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being killed | sizöltürüle tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being killed | alaöltürüle tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being killed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menöltürülmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being killed (emphatic) | senöltürülmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being killed (emphatic) | olöltürülmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being killed (emphatic) | bizöltürülmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being killed (emphatic) | sizöltürülmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being killed (emphatic) | alaöltürülmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being killed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menöltürülmey turamaI keep on not being killed | senöltürülmey turasayou keep on not being killed | olöltürülmey turadıhe keeps on not being killed | bizöltürülmey turabızwe keep on not being killed | sizöltürülmey turasızyou all keep on not being killed | alaöltürülmey turadılathey keep on not being killed |
| Progressive — double negation | menöltürülmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being killed | senöltürülmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being killed | olöltürülmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being killed | bizöltürülmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being killed | sizöltürülmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being killed | alaöltürülmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being killed |
| Progressive — double negation | menöltürülmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being killed? | senöltürülmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being killed? | olöltürülmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being killed? | bizöltürülmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being killed? | sizöltürülmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being killed? | alaöltürülmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being killed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menöltürülgen bolmazmaI can't have been killed | senöltürülgen bolmazsayou can't have been killed | olöltürülgen bolmazhe can't have been killed | bizöltürülgen bolmazbızwe can't have been killed | sizöltürülgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been killed | alaöltürülgen bolmazlathey can't have been killed |
| Inference — double negation | menöltürülmegen bolmazmaI must have been killed (emphatic) | senöltürülmegen bolmazsayou must have been killed (emphatic) | olöltürülmegen bolmazhe must have been killed (emphatic) | bizöltürülmegen bolmazbızwe must have been killed (emphatic) | sizöltürülmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been killed (emphatic) | alaöltürülmegen bolmazlathey must have been killed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menöltürülgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been killed | senöltürülgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been killed | olöltürülgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been killed | bizöltürülgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been killed | sizöltürülgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been killed | alaöltürülgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been killed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menöltürülmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been killed | senöltürülmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been killed | olöltürülmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been killed | bizöltürülmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been killed | sizöltürülmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been killed | alaöltürülmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been killed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menöltürüllük bolmazmaI can't be going to be killed | senöltürüllük bolmazsayou can't be going to be killed | olöltürüllük bolmazhe can't be going to be killed | bizöltürüllük bolmazbızwe can't be going to be killed | sizöltürüllük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be killed | alaöltürüllük bolmazlathey can't be going to be killed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menöltürülmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be killed (emphatic) | senöltürülmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be killed (emphatic) | olöltürülmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be killed (emphatic) | bizöltürülmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be killed (emphatic) | sizöltürülmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be killed (emphatic) | alaöltürülmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be killed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menöltürüllük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be killed | senöltürüllük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be killed | olöltürüllük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be killed | bizöltürüllük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be killed | sizöltürüllük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be killed | alaöltürüllük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be killed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menöltürülmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be killed | senöltürülmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be killed | olöltürülmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be killed | bizöltürülmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be killed | sizöltürülmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be killed | alaöltürülmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be killed |