soyulurğa
/sojulurʁa/
1. be slaughtered (of an animal) — Passive of soyarğa 'slaughter'.
- qoy soyuldu — the sheep was slaughtered
- iynek soyulğandı — the cow has been slaughtered
- malla bayramğa soyuladıla — the livestock are slaughtered for the holiday
2. be killed, perish (of a person) one source
- jaş uruşda soyuldu — the young man was killed in the war
- köb adam soyulğandı — many people have perished
- eki qarnaş soyuldu — two brothers were killed
3. suffer torment, be in anguish, torment oneself
- soyulub jaşarğa — to live a life of torment
- oraza bla soyulurğa — to torment oneself with fasting
- anam meni üçün soyuladı — my mother is in anguish over me
- men qayğıdan soyulama — I am tormented by worry
- ol soyulub jaşaydı — he lives in torment
Conjugation
Common forms
- soyuladıhe is being slaughtered
- soyulduhe was slaughtered
- soyulğandıhe has been slaughtered
- soyulurhe will be slaughtered
- soyulluqduhe is going to be slaughtered
- soyula edihe was being slaughtered
- soyulsaif he is slaughtered
- soyul!be slaughtered!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoyulamaI am being slaughtered | sensoyulasayou are being slaughtered | olsoyuladıhe is being slaughtered | bizsoyulabızwe are being slaughtered | sizsoyulasızyou all are being slaughtered | alasoyuladılathey are being slaughtered |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoyulmaymaI am not being slaughtered | sensoyulmaysayou are not being slaughtered | olsoyulmaydıhe is not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmaybızwe are not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmaysızyou all are not being slaughtered | alasoyulmaydılathey are not being slaughtered |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoyulamamı? soyulamıma?am I being slaughtered? | sensoyulamısa?are you being slaughtered? | olsoyulamıdı?is he being slaughtered? | bizsoyulabızmı? soyulamıbız?are we being slaughtered? | sizsoyulamısız?are you all being slaughtered? | alasoyulamıdıla?are they being slaughtered? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoyulmaymamı? soyulmaymıma?aren't I being slaughtered? | sensoyulmaymısa?aren't you being slaughtered? | olsoyulmaymıdı?isn't he being slaughtered? | bizsoyulmaybızmı? soyulmaymıbız?aren't we being slaughtered? | sizsoyulmaymısız?aren't you all being slaughtered? | alasoyulmaymıdıla?aren't they being slaughtered? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoyuluwçanmaI am usually slaughtered | sensoyuluwçansayou are usually slaughtered | olsoyuluwçandıhe is usually slaughtered | bizsoyuluwçanbızwe are usually slaughtered | sizsoyuluwçansızyou all are usually slaughtered | alasoyuluwçandılathey are usually slaughtered |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoyulmawçanmaI am usually not slaughtered | sensoyulmawçansayou are usually not slaughtered | olsoyulmawçandıhe is usually not slaughtered | bizsoyulmawçanbızwe are usually not slaughtered | sizsoyulmawçansızyou all are usually not slaughtered | alasoyulmawçandılathey are usually not slaughtered |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoyuluwçanmamı? soyuluwçanmıma?am I usually slaughtered? | sensoyuluwçanmısa?are you usually slaughtered? | olsoyuluwçanmıdı?is he usually slaughtered? | bizsoyuluwçanbızmı? soyuluwçanmıbız?are we usually slaughtered? | sizsoyuluwçanmısız?are you all usually slaughtered? | alasoyuluwçanmıdıla?are they usually slaughtered? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoyulmawçanmamı? soyulmawçanmıma?am I usually not slaughtered? | sensoyulmawçanmısa?are you usually not slaughtered? | olsoyulmawçanmıdı?is he usually not slaughtered? | bizsoyulmawçanbızmı? soyulmawçanmıbız?are we usually not slaughtered? | sizsoyulmawçanmısız?are you all usually not slaughtered? | alasoyulmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not slaughtered? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsoyulubduhe has been slaughtered and remains so | alasoyulubdulathey have been slaughtered and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsoyulubmudu?has he been slaughtered? | alasoyulubmudula?have they been slaughtered? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoyulub turamaI remain slaughtered | sensoyulub turasayou remain slaughtered | olsoyulub turadıhe remains slaughtered | bizsoyulub turabızwe remain slaughtered | sizsoyulub turasızyou all remain slaughtered | alasoyulub turadılathey remain slaughtered |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoyulub turmaymaI don't remain slaughtered | sensoyulub turmaysayou don't remain slaughtered | olsoyulub turmaydıhe doesn't remain slaughtered | bizsoyulub turmaybızwe don't remain slaughtered | sizsoyulub turmaysızyou all don't remain slaughtered | alasoyulub turmaydılathey don't remain slaughtered |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoyulub turamamı? soyulub turamıma?do I remain slaughtered? | sensoyulub turamısa?do you remain slaughtered? | olsoyulub turamıdı?does he remain slaughtered? | bizsoyulub turabızmı? soyulub turamıbız?do we remain slaughtered? | sizsoyulub turamısız?do you all remain slaughtered? | alasoyulub turamıdıla?do they remain slaughtered? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoyulub turmaymamı? soyulub turmaymıma?don't I remain slaughtered? | sensoyulub turmaymısa?don't you remain slaughtered? | olsoyulub turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain slaughtered? | bizsoyulub turmaybızmı? soyulub turmaymıbız?don't we remain slaughtered? | sizsoyulub turmaymısız?don't you all remain slaughtered? | alasoyulub turmaymıdıla?don't they remain slaughtered? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoyula turamaI am in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula turasayou are in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula turadıhe is in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula turabızwe are in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula turasızyou all are in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula turadılathey are in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoyula turmaymaI am not in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula turmaysayou are not in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoyula turamamı? soyula turamıma?am I in the middle of being slaughtered? | sensoyula turamısa?are you in the middle of being slaughtered? | olsoyula turamıdı?is he in the middle of being slaughtered? | bizsoyula turabızmı? soyula turamıbız?are we in the middle of being slaughtered? | sizsoyula turamısız?are you all in the middle of being slaughtered? | alasoyula turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being slaughtered? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoyula turmaymamı? soyula turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being slaughtered? | sensoyula turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being slaughtered? | olsoyula turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being slaughtered? | bizsoyula turmaybızmı? soyula turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being slaughtered? | sizsoyula turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being slaughtered? | alasoyula turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being slaughtered? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoyuldumI was slaughtered | sensoyulduŋyou were slaughtered | olsoyulduhe was slaughtered | bizsoyulduqwe were slaughtered | sizsoyulduğuzyou all were slaughtered | alasoyuldulathey were slaughtered |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoyulmadımI wasn't slaughtered | sensoyulmadıŋyou weren't slaughtered | olsoyulmadıhe wasn't slaughtered | bizsoyulmadıqwe weren't slaughtered | sizsoyulmadığızyou all weren't slaughtered | alasoyulmadılathey weren't slaughtered |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoyuldummu?was I slaughtered? | sensoyulduŋmu?were you slaughtered? | olsoyuldumu?was he slaughtered? | bizsoyulduqmu?were we slaughtered? | sizsoyulduğuzmu?were you all slaughtered? | alasoyuldulamı?were they slaughtered? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoyulmadımmı?wasn't I slaughtered? | sensoyulmadıŋmı?weren't you slaughtered? | olsoyulmadımı?wasn't he slaughtered? | bizsoyulmadıqmı?weren't we slaughtered? | sizsoyulmadığızmı?weren't you all slaughtered? | alasoyulmadılamı?weren't they slaughtered? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoyulğanmaI have been slaughtered | sensoyulğansayou have been slaughtered | olsoyulğandıhe has been slaughtered | bizsoyulğanbızwe have been slaughtered | sizsoyulğansızyou all have been slaughtered | alasoyulğandılathey have been slaughtered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoyulmağanmaI haven't been slaughtered | sensoyulmağansayou haven't been slaughtered | olsoyulmağandıhe hasn't been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağanbızwe haven't been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağansızyou all haven't been slaughtered | alasoyulmağandılathey haven't been slaughtered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoyulğanmamı? soyulğanmıma?have I been slaughtered? | sensoyulğanmısa?have you been slaughtered? | olsoyulğanmıdı?has he been slaughtered? | bizsoyulğanbızmı? soyulğanmıbız?have we been slaughtered? | sizsoyulğanmısız?have you all been slaughtered? | alasoyulğanmıdıla?have they been slaughtered? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoyulmağanmamı? soyulmağanmıma?haven't I been slaughtered? | sensoyulmağanmısa?haven't you been slaughtered? | olsoyulmağanmıdı?hasn't he been slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağanbızmı? soyulmağanmıbız?haven't we been slaughtered? | sizsoyulmağanmısız?haven't you all been slaughtered? | alasoyulmağanmıdıla?haven't they been slaughtered? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensoyulub turdumI remained slaughtered | sensoyulub turduŋyou remained slaughtered | olsoyulub turduhe remained slaughtered | bizsoyulub turduqwe remained slaughtered | sizsoyulub turduğuzyou all remained slaughtered | alasoyulub turdulathey remained slaughtered |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensoyulub turmadımI didn't remain slaughtered | sensoyulub turmadıŋyou didn't remain slaughtered | olsoyulub turmadıhe didn't remain slaughtered | bizsoyulub turmadıqwe didn't remain slaughtered | sizsoyulub turmadığızyou all didn't remain slaughtered | alasoyulub turmadılathey didn't remain slaughtered |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoyulurmaI will be slaughtered | sensoyulursayou will be slaughtered | olsoyulurhe will be slaughtered | bizsoyulurbuzwe will be slaughtered | sizsoyulursuzyou all will be slaughtered | alasoyulurlathey will be slaughtered |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoyulmazmaI won't be slaughtered | sensoyulmazsayou won't be slaughtered | olsoyulmazhe won't be slaughtered | bizsoyulmazbızwe won't be slaughtered | sizsoyulmazsızyou all won't be slaughtered | alasoyulmazlathey won't be slaughtered |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoyulurmamı? soyulurmuma?will I be slaughtered? | sensoyulurmusa?will you be slaughtered? | olsoyulurmu?will he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulurbuzmu? soyulurmubuz?will we be slaughtered? | sizsoyulurmusuz?will you all be slaughtered? | alasoyulurlamı? soyulurmula?will they be slaughtered? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoyulmazmamı? soyulmazmıma?won't I be slaughtered? | sensoyulmazmısa?won't you be slaughtered? | olsoyulmazmı?won't he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmazbızmı? soyulmazmıbız?won't we be slaughtered? | sizsoyulmazmısız?won't you all be slaughtered? | alasoyulmazlamı? soyulmazmıla?won't they be slaughtered? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoyulluqmaI am going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluqsayou are going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluqduhe is going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluqbuzwe are going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluqsuzyou all are going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluqdulathey are going to be slaughtered |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoyulluq tülmeI am not going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq tülseyou are not going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq tüldühe is not going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq tülbüzwe are not going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq tülsüzyou all are not going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq tüldülethey are not going to be slaughtered |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoyulluqmamı? soyulluqmuma?am I going to be slaughtered? | sensoyulluqmusa?are you going to be slaughtered? | olsoyulluqmudu?is he going to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulluqbuzmu? soyulluqmubuz?are we going to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulluqmusuz?are you all going to be slaughtered? | alasoyulluqmudula?are they going to be slaughtered? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoyulluq tülmüme?aren't I going to be slaughtered? | sensoyulluq tülmüse?aren't you going to be slaughtered? | olsoyulluq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulluq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulluq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be slaughtered? | alasoyulluq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be slaughtered? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensoyulğan edimsoyulğanemI had been slaughtered | sensoyulğan ediŋsoyulğaneŋyou had been slaughtered | olsoyulğan edisoyulğanedhe had been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan ediksoyulğanekwe had been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan edigizsoyulğanegizyou all had been slaughtered | alasoyulğan edilesoyulğanellethey had been slaughtered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensoyulmağan edimsoyulmağanemI hadn't been slaughtered | sensoyulmağan ediŋsoyulmağaneŋyou hadn't been slaughtered | olsoyulmağan edisoyulmağanedhe hadn't been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağan ediksoyulmağanekwe hadn't been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağan edigizsoyulmağanegizyou all hadn't been slaughtered | alasoyulmağan edilesoyulmağanellethey hadn't been slaughtered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensoyula edimsoyulaemI was being slaughtered | sensoyula ediŋsoyulaeŋyou were being slaughtered | olsoyula edisoyulaedhe was being slaughtered | bizsoyula ediksoyulaekwe were being slaughtered | sizsoyula edigizsoyulaegizyou all were being slaughtered | alasoyula edilesoyulaellethey were being slaughtered |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensoyulmay edimsoyulmayemI wasn't being slaughtered | sensoyulmay ediŋsoyulmayeŋyou weren't being slaughtered | olsoyulmay edisoyulmayedhe wasn't being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay ediksoyulmayekwe weren't being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay edigizsoyulmayegizyou all weren't being slaughtered | alasoyulmay edilesoyulmayellethey weren't being slaughtered |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensoyuluwçan edimsoyuluwçanemI used to be slaughtered | sensoyuluwçan ediŋsoyuluwçaneŋyou used to be slaughtered | olsoyuluwçan edisoyuluwçanedhe used to be slaughtered | bizsoyuluwçan ediksoyuluwçanekwe used to be slaughtered | sizsoyuluwçan edigizsoyuluwçanegizyou all used to be slaughtered | alasoyuluwçan edilesoyuluwçanellethey used to be slaughtered |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensoyulmawçan edimsoyulmawçanemI didn't use to be slaughtered | sensoyulmawçan ediŋsoyulmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be slaughtered | olsoyulmawçan edisoyulmawçanedhe didn't use to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmawçan ediksoyulmawçanekwe didn't use to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmawçan edigizsoyulmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be slaughtered | alasoyulmawçan edilesoyulmawçanellethey didn't use to be slaughtered |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsoyulub edihe had been slaughtered and remained so | alasoyulub edilethey had been slaughtered and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsoyulub tül edihe hadn't been slaughtered | alasoyulub tül edilethey hadn't been slaughtered | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensoyulub tura edimsoyulub turaemI had remained slaughtered | sensoyulub tura ediŋsoyulub turaeŋyou had remained slaughtered | olsoyulub tura edisoyulub turaedhe had remained slaughtered | bizsoyulub tura ediksoyulub turaekwe had remained slaughtered | sizsoyulub tura edigizsoyulub turaegizyou all had remained slaughtered | alasoyulub tura edilesoyulub turaellethey had remained slaughtered |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensoyulub turmay edimsoyulub turmayemI hadn't remained slaughtered | sensoyulub turmay ediŋsoyulub turmayeŋyou hadn't remained slaughtered | olsoyulub turmay edisoyulub turmayedhe hadn't remained slaughtered | bizsoyulub turmay ediksoyulub turmayekwe hadn't remained slaughtered | sizsoyulub turmay edigizsoyulub turmayegizyou all hadn't remained slaughtered | alasoyulub turmay edilesoyulub turmayellethey hadn't remained slaughtered |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensoyula tura edimsoyula turaemI was in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula tura ediŋsoyula turaeŋyou were in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula tura edisoyula turaedhe was in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula tura ediksoyula turaekwe were in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula tura edigizsoyula turaegizyou all were in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula tura edilesoyula turaellethey were in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensoyula turmay edimsoyula turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula turmay ediŋsoyula turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula turmay edisoyula turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula turmay ediksoyula turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula turmay edigizsoyula turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula turmay edilesoyula turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensoyulur edimsoyulur emI would be slaughtered | sensoyulur ediŋsoyulur eŋyou would be slaughtered | olsoyulur edisoyulur edhe would be slaughtered | bizsoyulur ediksoyulur ekwe would be slaughtered | sizsoyulur edigizsoyulur egizyou all would be slaughtered | alasoyulur edilesoyulur ellethey would be slaughtered |
| Conditional result (would) | mensoyulmaz edimsoyulmaz emI wouldn't be slaughtered | sensoyulmaz ediŋsoyulmaz eŋyou wouldn't be slaughtered | olsoyulmaz edisoyulmaz edhe wouldn't be slaughtered | bizsoyulmaz ediksoyulmaz ekwe wouldn't be slaughtered | sizsoyulmaz edigizsoyulmaz egizyou all wouldn't be slaughtered | alasoyulmaz edilesoyulmaz ellethey wouldn't be slaughtered |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensoyulluq edimsoyulluq emI would have been slaughtered | sensoyulluq ediŋsoyulluq eŋyou would have been slaughtered | olsoyulluq edisoyulluq edhe would have been slaughtered | bizsoyulluq ediksoyulluq ekwe would have been slaughtered | sizsoyulluq edigizsoyulluq egizyou all would have been slaughtered | alasoyulluq edilesoyulluq ellethey would have been slaughtered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensoyulluq tül edimsoyulluq tül emI wouldn't have been slaughtered | sensoyulluq tül ediŋsoyulluq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been slaughtered | olsoyulluq tül edisoyulluq tül edhe wouldn't have been slaughtered | bizsoyulluq tül ediksoyulluq tül ekwe wouldn't have been slaughtered | sizsoyulluq tül edigizsoyulluq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been slaughtered | alasoyulluq tül edilesoyulluq tül ellethey wouldn't have been slaughtered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensoyulsamif I am slaughtered | sensoyulsaŋif you are slaughtered | olsoyulsaif he is slaughtered | bizsoyulsaqif we are slaughtered | sizsoyulsağızif you all are slaughtered | alasoyulsalaif they are slaughtered |
| Conditional | mensoyulmasamif I am not slaughtered | sensoyulmasaŋif you are not slaughtered | olsoyulmasaif he is not slaughtered | bizsoyulmasaqif we are not slaughtered | sizsoyulmasağızif you all are not slaughtered | alasoyulmasalaif they are not slaughtered |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensoyula esemif I am being slaughtered | sensoyula eseŋif you are being slaughtered | olsoyula eseif he is being slaughtered | bizsoyula esekif we are being slaughtered | sizsoyula esegizif you all are being slaughtered | alasoyula eseleif they are being slaughtered |
| Conditional, present real | mensoyulmay esemif I am not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay eseŋif you are not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay eseif he is not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay esekif we are not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay esegizif you all are not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay eseleif they are not being slaughtered |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensoyulsam edisoyulsam edif only I was slaughtered | sensoyulsaŋ edisoyulsaŋ edif only you was slaughtered | olsoyulsa edisoyulsaedif only he was slaughtered | bizsoyulsaq edisoyulsaq edif only we was slaughtered | sizsoyulsağız edisoyulsağız edif only you all was slaughtered | alasoyulsala edisoyulsalaedif only they was slaughtered |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensoyulmasam edisoyulmasam edif only I didn't be slaughtered | sensoyulmasaŋ edisoyulmasaŋ edif only you didn't be slaughtered | olsoyulmasa edisoyulmasaedif only he didn't be slaughtered | bizsoyulmasaq edisoyulmasaq edif only we didn't be slaughtered | sizsoyulmasağız edisoyulmasağız edif only you all didn't be slaughtered | alasoyulmasala edisoyulmasalaedif only they didn't be slaughtered |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensoyulub tursamif I remain slaughtered | sensoyulub tursaŋif you remain slaughtered | olsoyulub tursaif he remains slaughtered | bizsoyulub tursaqif we remain slaughtered | sizsoyulub tursağızif you all remain slaughtered | alasoyulub tursalaif they remain slaughtered |
| Durative conditional | mensoyulub turmasamif I don't remain slaughtered | sensoyulub turmasaŋif you don't remain slaughtered | olsoyulub turmasaif he doesn't remain slaughtered | bizsoyulub turmasaqif we don't remain slaughtered | sizsoyulub turmasağızif you all don't remain slaughtered | alasoyulub turmasalaif they don't remain slaughtered |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensoyulub tura esemif I have remained slaughtered | sensoyulub tura eseŋif you have remained slaughtered | olsoyulub tura eseif he has remained slaughtered | bizsoyulub tura esekif we have remained slaughtered | sizsoyulub tura esegizif you all have remained slaughtered | alasoyulub tura eseleif they have remained slaughtered |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensoyulub turmay esemif I haven't remained slaughtered | sensoyulub turmay eseŋif you haven't remained slaughtered | olsoyulub turmay eseif he hasn't remained slaughtered | bizsoyulub turmay esekif we haven't remained slaughtered | sizsoyulub turmay esegizif you all haven't remained slaughtered | alasoyulub turmay eseleif they haven't remained slaughtered |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensoyula tursamif I keep being slaughtered | sensoyula tursaŋif you keep being slaughtered | olsoyula tursaif he keeps being slaughtered | bizsoyula tursaqif we keep being slaughtered | sizsoyula tursağızif you all keep being slaughtered | alasoyula tursalaif they keep being slaughtered |
| Progressive conditional | mensoyulmay tursamif I keep on not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay tursaŋif you keep on not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay tursaif he keeps on not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay tursaqif we keep on not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay tursağızif you all keep on not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay tursalaif they keep on not being slaughtered |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensoyula tura esemif I am in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula tura eseif he is in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula tura esekif we are in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula tura eseleif they are in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensoyulmay tura esemif I keep on not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay tura eseif he keeps on not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay tura esekif we keep on not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay tura eseleif they keep on not being slaughtered |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensoyuldum esemif I was slaughtered | sensoyulduŋ eseŋif you were slaughtered | olsoyuldu eseif he was slaughtered | bizsoyulduq esekif we were slaughtered | sizsoyulduğuz esegizif you all were slaughtered | alasoyuldula eseleif they were slaughtered |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensoyulmadım esemif I wasn't slaughtered | sensoyulmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't slaughtered | olsoyulmadı eseif he wasn't slaughtered | bizsoyulmadıq esekif we weren't slaughtered | sizsoyulmadığız esegizif you all weren't slaughtered | alasoyulmadıla eseleif they weren't slaughtered |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensoyulğan esemif I was slaughtered (indeed) | sensoyulğan eseŋif you were slaughtered (indeed) | olsoyulğan eseif he was slaughtered (indeed) | bizsoyulğan esekif we were slaughtered (indeed) | sizsoyulğan esegizif you all were slaughtered (indeed) | alasoyulğan eseleif they were slaughtered (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensoyulmağan esemif I wasn't slaughtered (indeed) | sensoyulmağan eseŋif you weren't slaughtered (indeed) | olsoyulmağan eseif he wasn't slaughtered (indeed) | bizsoyulmağan esekif we weren't slaughtered (indeed) | sizsoyulmağan esegizif you all weren't slaughtered (indeed) | alasoyulmağan eseleif they weren't slaughtered (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensoyulğan bolsamif I had been slaughtered | sensoyulğan bolsaŋif you had been slaughtered | olsoyulğan bolsaif he had been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan bolsaqif we had been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan bolsağızif you all had been slaughtered | alasoyulğan bolsalaif they had been slaughtered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensoyulmağan bolsamif I hadn't been slaughtered | sensoyulmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been slaughtered | olsoyulmağan bolsaif he hadn't been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been slaughtered | alasoyulmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been slaughtered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensoyulğan bolsam edisoyulğan bolsam edif only I had been slaughtered | sensoyulğan bolsaŋ edisoyulğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been slaughtered | olsoyulğan bolsa edisoyulğan bolsaedif only he had been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan bolsaq edisoyulğan bolsaq edif only we had been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan bolsağız edisoyulğan bolsağız edif only you all had been slaughtered | alasoyulğan bolsala edisoyulğan bolsalaedif only they had been slaughtered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensoyulmağan bolsam edisoyulmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been slaughtered | sensoyulmağan bolsaŋ edisoyulmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been slaughtered | olsoyulmağan bolsa edisoyulmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağan bolsaq edisoyulmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağan bolsağız edisoyulmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been slaughtered | alasoyulmağan bolsala edisoyulmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been slaughtered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensoyulur esemif I will be slaughtered | sensoyulur eseŋif you will be slaughtered | olsoyulur eseif he will be slaughtered | bizsoyulur esekif we will be slaughtered | sizsoyulur esegizif you all will be slaughtered | alasoyulur eseleif they will be slaughtered |
| Conditional, aorist | mensoyulmaz esemif I won't be slaughtered | sensoyulmaz eseŋif you won't be slaughtered | olsoyulmaz eseif he won't be slaughtered | bizsoyulmaz esekif we won't be slaughtered | sizsoyulmaz esegizif you all won't be slaughtered | alasoyulmaz eseleif they won't be slaughtered |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensoyulluq esemif I am going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq eseŋif you are going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq eseif he is going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq esekif we are going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq esegizif you all are going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq eseleif they are going to be slaughtered |
| Conditional, future | mensoyulluq tül esemif I am not going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq tül eseŋif you are not going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq tül eseif he is not going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq tül esekif we are not going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq tül esegizif you all are not going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq tül eseleif they are not going to be slaughtered |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensoyulluq bolsamif I were going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq bolsaŋif you were going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq bolsaif he were going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq bolsaqif we were going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq bolsağızif you all were going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq bolsalaif they were going to be slaughtered |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensoyulmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be slaughtered | sensoyulmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be slaughtered | olsoyulmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be slaughtered | alasoyulmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be slaughtered |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso soyulduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensoyula bolurmaI must be being slaughtered | sensoyula bolursayou must be being slaughtered | olsoyula bolurhe must be being slaughtered | bizsoyula bolurbuzwe must be being slaughtered | sizsoyula bolursuzyou all must be being slaughtered | alasoyula bolurlathey must be being slaughtered |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensoyulmay bolurmaI must not be being slaughtered | sensoyulmay bolursayou must not be being slaughtered | olsoyulmay bolurhe must not be being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay bolurbuzwe must not be being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay bolursuzyou all must not be being slaughtered | alasoyulmay bolurlathey must not be being slaughtered |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensoyula tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensoyulmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being slaughtered |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensoyulğan bolurmaI must have been slaughtered | sensoyulğan bolursayou must have been slaughtered | olsoyulğan bolurhe must have been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan bolurbuzwe must have been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan bolursuzyou all must have been slaughtered | alasoyulğan bolurlathey must have been slaughtered |
| Inference (must have) | mensoyulmağan bolurmaI must not have been slaughtered | sensoyulmağan bolursayou must not have been slaughtered | olsoyulmağan bolurhe must not have been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been slaughtered | alasoyulmağan bolurlathey must not have been slaughtered |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensoyulluq bolurmaI must be going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq bolursayou must be going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq bolurhe must be going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq bolurbuzwe must be going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq bolursuzyou all must be going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq bolurlathey must be going to be slaughtered |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensoyulmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be slaughtered | sensoyulmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be slaughtered | olsoyulmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be slaughtered | alasoyulmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be slaughtered |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensoyulayımlet me be slaughtered | sensoyul!be slaughtered! | olsoyulsunlet him be slaughtered | bizsoyulayıqlet's be slaughtered | sizsoyuluğuz!be slaughtered, you all! | alasoyulsunlalet them be slaughtered |
| Commands & suggestions | mensoyulmayımlet me not be slaughtered | sensoyulma!don't be slaughtered! | olsoyulmasınlet him not be slaughtered | bizsoyulmayıqlet's not be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağız!don't be slaughtered, you all! | alasoyulmasınlalet them not be slaughtered |
| Commands & suggestions | mensoyulayımmı?shall I be slaughtered? | olsoyulsunmu?should he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulayıqmı?shall we be slaughtered? | alasoyulsunlamı?should they be slaughtered? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensoyulmayımmı?shall I not be slaughtered? | olsoyulmasınmı?should he not be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmayıqmı?shall we not be slaughtered? | alasoyulmasınlamı?should they not be slaughtered? | ||
| Requests | sensoyulçu2soyulçunplease be slaughtered | olsoyulsunçudo let him be slaughtered | sizsoyulçuğuzplease be slaughtered (plural/polite) | alasoyulsunlaçıdo let them be slaughtered | ||
| Requests | sensoyulmaçı2soyulmaçınplease don't be slaughtered | olsoyulmasınçıdo let him not be slaughtered | sizsoyulmaçığızplease don't be slaughtered (plural/polite) | alasoyulmasınlaçıdo let them not be slaughtered | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensoyulğunsoyulğumay you be slaughtered | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensoyulmağınsoyulmağımay you not be slaughtered | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensoyulğay edim soyulğa edimwould that I were slaughtered | sensoyulğay ediŋ soyulğa ediŋwould that you were slaughtered | olsoyulğay edi soyulğa ediwould that he were slaughtered | bizsoyulğay edik soyulğa edikwould that we were slaughtered | sizsoyulğay edigiz soyulğa edigizwould that you all were slaughtered | alasoyulğay edile soyulğa edilewould that they were slaughtered |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensoyulmağay edim soyulmağa edimwould that I were not slaughtered | sensoyulmağay ediŋ soyulmağa ediŋwould that you were not slaughtered | olsoyulmağay edi soyulmağa ediwould that he were not slaughtered | bizsoyulmağay edik soyulmağa edikwould that we were not slaughtered | sizsoyulmağay edigiz soyulmağa edigizwould that you all were not slaughtered | alasoyulmağay edile soyulmağa edilewould that they were not slaughtered |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoyulmağa qoyayımsoyulma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoy!soyulma qoy!let someone be slaughtered! | olsoyulmağa qoysunsoyulma qoysunlet him allow someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoyayıqsoyulma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoyuğuz!soyulma qoyuğuz!let someone be slaughtered, you all! | alasoyulmağa qoysunlasoyulma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoyulmağa qoymayımsoyulma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoyma!soyulma qoyma!don't let someone be slaughtered! | olsoyulmağa qoymasınsoyulma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoymayıqsoyulma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoymağız!soyulma qoymağız!don't let someone be slaughtered, you all! | alasoyulmağa qoymasınlasoyulma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoyulmağa qoyayımmı?soyulma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoysunmu?soyulma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoyayıqmı?soyulma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoysunlamı?soyulma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be slaughtered? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoyulmağa qoymayımmı?soyulma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoymasınmı?soyulma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoymayıqmı?soyulma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoymasınlamı?soyulma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be slaughtered? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensoyulmağa qoyamasoyulma qoyamaI allow someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoyasasoyulma qoyasayou allow someone to be slaughtered | olsoyulmağa qoyadısoyulma qoyadıhe allows someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoyabızsoyulma qoyabızwe allow someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoyasızsoyulma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be slaughtered | alasoyulmağa qoyadılasoyulma qoyadılathey allow someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoyulmağa qoymaymasoyulma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoymaysasoyulma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be slaughtered | olsoyulmağa qoymaydısoyulma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoymaybızsoyulma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoymaysızsoyulma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be slaughtered | alasoyulmağa qoymaydılasoyulma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoyulmağa qoyamamı?soyulma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be slaughtered? | sensoyulmağa qoyamısa?soyulma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoyamıdı?soyulma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoyabızmı?soyulma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulmağa qoyamısız?soyulma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoyamıdıla?soyulma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be slaughtered? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoyulmağa qoymaymamı?soyulma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be slaughtered? | sensoyulmağa qoymaymısa?soyulma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoymaymıdı?soyulma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoymaybızmı?soyulma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulmağa qoymaymısız?soyulma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoymaymıdıla?soyulma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be slaughtered? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoyulmağa qoydumsoyulma qoydumI allowed someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoyduŋsoyulma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be slaughtered | olsoyulmağa qoydusoyulma qoyduhe allowed someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoyduqsoyulma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoyduğuzsoyulma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be slaughtered | alasoyulmağa qoydulasoyulma qoydulathey allowed someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoyulmağa qoymadımsoyulma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be slaughtered | sensoyulmağa qoymadıŋsoyulma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be slaughtered | olsoyulmağa qoymadısoyulma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmağa qoymadıqsoyulma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmağa qoymadığızsoyulma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be slaughtered | alasoyulmağa qoymadılasoyulma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be slaughtered |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoyulmağa qoydummu?soyulma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be slaughtered? | sensoyulmağa qoyduŋmu?soyulma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoydumu?soyulma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoyduqmu?soyulma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulmağa qoyduğuzmu?soyulma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoydulamı?soyulma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be slaughtered? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoyulmağa qoymadımmı?soyulma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be slaughtered? | sensoyulmağa qoymadıŋmı?soyulma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be slaughtered? | olsoyulmağa qoymadımı?soyulma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulmağa qoymadıqmı?soyulma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulmağa qoymadığızmı?soyulma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be slaughtered? | alasoyulmağa qoymadılamı?soyulma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be slaughtered? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
soyulalırğa be able to be slaughtered · soyulalmazğa be unable to be slaughtered
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensoyulalamaI can be slaughtered | sensoyulalasayou can be slaughtered | olsoyulaladıhe can be slaughtered | bizsoyulalabızwe can be slaughtered | sizsoyulalasızyou all can be slaughtered | alasoyulaladılathey can be slaughtered |
| Ability — present | mensoyulalmaymaI can't be slaughtered | sensoyulalmaysayou can't be slaughtered | olsoyulalmaydıhe can't be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmaybızwe can't be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmaysızyou all can't be slaughtered | alasoyulalmaydılathey can't be slaughtered |
| Ability — present | mensoyulalamamı? soyulalamıma?can I be slaughtered? | sensoyulalamısa?can you be slaughtered? | olsoyulalamıdı?can he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalabızmı? soyulalamıbız?can we be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalamısız?can you all be slaughtered? | alasoyulalamıdıla?can they be slaughtered? |
| Ability — present | mensoyulalmaymamı? soyulalmaymıma?can't I be slaughtered? | sensoyulalmaymısa?can't you be slaughtered? | olsoyulalmaymıdı?can't he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalmaybızmı? soyulalmaymıbız?can't we be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalmaymısız?can't you all be slaughtered? | alasoyulalmaymıdıla?can't they be slaughtered? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensoyulalsamif I can be slaughtered | sensoyulalsaŋif you can be slaughtered | olsoyulalsaif he can be slaughtered | bizsoyulalsaqif we can be slaughtered | sizsoyulalsağızif you all can be slaughtered | alasoyulalsalaif they can be slaughtered |
| Ability — if I can… | mensoyulalmasamif I can't be slaughtered | sensoyulalmasaŋif you can't be slaughtered | olsoyulalmasaif he can't be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmasaqif we can't be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmasağızif you all can't be slaughtered | alasoyulalmasalaif they can't be slaughtered |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensoyulaldımI was able to be slaughtered | sensoyulaldıŋyou were able to be slaughtered | olsoyulaldıhe was able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulaldıqwe were able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulaldığızyou all were able to be slaughtered | alasoyulaldılathey were able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — simple past | mensoyulalmadımI could not be slaughtered | sensoyulalmadıŋyou could not be slaughtered | olsoyulalmadıhe could not be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmadıqwe could not be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmadığızyou all could not be slaughtered | alasoyulalmadılathey could not be slaughtered |
| Ability — simple past | mensoyulaldımmı?was I able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulaldıŋmı?were you able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulaldımı?was he able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulaldıqmı?were we able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulaldığızmı?were you all able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulaldılamı?were they able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — simple past | mensoyulalmadımmı?couldn't I be slaughtered? | sensoyulalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be slaughtered? | olsoyulalmadımı?couldn't he be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalmadıqmı?couldn't we be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be slaughtered? | alasoyulalmadılamı?couldn't they be slaughtered? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoyulalğanmaI have been able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalğansayou have been able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalğandıhe has been able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalğanbızwe have been able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalğansızyou all have been able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalğandılathey have been able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoyulalmağanmaI haven't been able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalmağansayou haven't been able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalmağandılathey haven't been able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoyulalğanmamı? soyulalğanmıma?have I been able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulalğanmısa?have you been able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulalğanmıdı?has he been able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalğanbızmı? soyulalğanmıbız?have we been able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalğanmısız?have you all been able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoyulalmağanmamı? soyulalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalmağanbızmı? soyulalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensoyulalğan edimsoyulalğanemI had been able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalğan ediŋsoyulalğaneŋyou had been able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalğan edisoyulalğanedhe had been able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalğan ediksoyulalğanekwe had been able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalğan edigizsoyulalğanegizyou all had been able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalğan edilesoyulalğanellethey had been able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — past perfect | mensoyulalmağan edimsoyulalmağanemI hadn't been able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalmağan ediŋsoyulalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalmağan edisoyulalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmağan ediksoyulalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmağan edigizsoyulalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalmağan edilesoyulalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensoyulala edimsoyulalaemI could be slaughtered | sensoyulala ediŋsoyulalaeŋyou could be slaughtered | olsoyulala edisoyulalaedhe could be slaughtered | bizsoyulala ediksoyulalaekwe could be slaughtered | sizsoyulala edigizsoyulalaegizyou all could be slaughtered | alasoyulala edilesoyulalaellethey could be slaughtered |
| Ability — past background | mensoyulalmay edimsoyulalmayemI could not be slaughtered | sensoyulalmay ediŋsoyulalmayeŋyou could not be slaughtered | olsoyulalmay edisoyulalmayedhe could not be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmay ediksoyulalmayekwe could not be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmay edigizsoyulalmayegizyou all could not be slaughtered | alasoyulalmay edilesoyulalmayellethey could not be slaughtered |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensoyulalırmaI will be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalırsayou will be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalırhe will be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalırbızwe will be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalırsızyou all will be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalırlathey will be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — future I | mensoyulalmazmaI won't be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalmazsayou won't be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalmazhe won't be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmazbızwe won't be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmazsızyou all won't be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalmazlathey won't be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — future I | mensoyulalırmamı? soyulalırmıma?will I be able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulalırmısa?will you be able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulalırmı?will he be able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalırbızmı? soyulalırmıbız?will we be able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalırmısız?will you all be able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulalırlamı? soyulalırmıla?will they be able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — future I | mensoyulalmazmamı? soyulalmazmıma?won't I be able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulalmazmısa?won't you be able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulalmazmı?won't he be able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulalmazbızmı? soyulalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulalmazlamı? soyulalmazmıla?won't they be able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — future II | mensoyulallıqmaI am going to be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulallıqsayou are going to be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulallıqdıhe is going to be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulallıqbızwe are going to be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulallıqdılathey are going to be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — future II | mensoyulallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — future II | mensoyulallıqmamı? soyulallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulallıqbızmı? soyulallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — future II | mensoyulallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be slaughtered? | sensoyulallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be slaughtered? | olsoyulallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be slaughtered? | bizsoyulallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be slaughtered? | sizsoyulallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be slaughtered? | alasoyulallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be slaughtered? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensoyulalır edimsoyulalır emI would be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalır ediŋsoyulalır eŋyou would be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalır edisoyulalır edhe would be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalır ediksoyulalır ekwe would be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalır edigizsoyulalır egizyou all would be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalır edilesoyulalır ellethey would be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensoyulalmaz edimsoyulalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be slaughtered | sensoyulalmaz ediŋsoyulalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be slaughtered | olsoyulalmaz edisoyulalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be slaughtered | bizsoyulalmaz ediksoyulalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be slaughtered | sizsoyulalmaz edigizsoyulalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be slaughtered | alasoyulalmaz edilesoyulalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be slaughtered |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensoyulalğınsoyulalğımay you be able to be slaughtered | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensoyulalmağınsoyulalmağımay you not be able to be slaughtered | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensoyulurğa izleymeI want to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa izleyseyou want to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa izleydihe wants to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa izleybizwe want to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa izleysizyou all want to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa izleydilethey want to be slaughtered |
| want to | mensoyulurğa izlemeymeI do not want to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa izlemeydihe does not want to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be slaughtered |
| would like to | mensoyulurğa süemeI would like to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa süeseyou would like to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa süedihe would like to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa süebizwe would like to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa süesizyou all would like to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa süedilethey would like to be slaughtered |
| would like to | mensoyulurğa süymeymeI would not like to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa süymeyseyou would not like to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa süymeydihe would not like to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa süymeybizwe would not like to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa süymeydilethey would not like to be slaughtered |
| hope to | mensoyulurğa umutlanamaI hope to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa umutlanasayou hope to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa umutlanabızwe hope to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa umutlanadılathey hope to be slaughtered |
| hope to | mensoyulurğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be slaughtered |
| be about to | mensoyulurğa deb turamaI am about to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa deb turasayou are about to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa deb turadıhe is about to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa deb turabızwe are about to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa deb turasızyou all are about to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa deb turadılathey are about to be slaughtered |
| be about to | mensoyulurğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be slaughtered |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensoyulurğa kerekmeI need to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa kerekseyou need to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa kerekdihe needs to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa kerekbizwe need to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa kereksizyou all need to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa kerekdilethey need to be slaughtered |
| need to | mensoyulurğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be slaughtered |
| have to | menmenŋe soyulurğa tüşediI have to be slaughtered | sensenŋe soyulurğa tüşediyou have to be slaughtered | olaŋa soyulurğa tüşedihe has to be slaughtered | bizbizge soyulurğa tüşediwe have to be slaughtered | sizsizge soyulurğa tüşediyou all have to be slaughtered | alaalağa soyulurğa tüşedithey have to be slaughtered |
| have to | menmenŋe soyulurğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be slaughtered | sensenŋe soyulurğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be slaughtered | olaŋa soyulurğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be slaughtered | bizbizge soyulurğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be slaughtered | sizsizge soyulurğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be slaughtered | alaalağa soyulurğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be slaughtered |
| be obliged to | mensoyulurğa borçlumaI am obliged to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa borçlusayou are obliged to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa borçluduhe is obliged to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa borçludulathey are obliged to be slaughtered |
| be obliged to | mensoyulurğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be slaughtered |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensoyulurğa madarım bardıI have a way to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be slaughtered |
| have a way to | mensoyulurğa madarım joqduI have no way to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be slaughtered |
| be free to | mensoyulurğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be slaughtered |
| be free to | mensoyulurğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be slaughtered |
| be possible to | menmenŋe soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be slaughtered | sensenŋe soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be slaughtered | olaŋa soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be slaughtered | bizbizge soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be slaughtered | sizsizge soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be slaughtered | alaalağa soyulurğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be slaughtered |
| be possible to | menmenŋe soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be slaughtered | sensenŋe soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be slaughtered | olaŋa soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be slaughtered | bizbizge soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be slaughtered | sizsizge soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be slaughtered | alaalağa soyulurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be slaughtered |
| be ready to | mensoyulurğa hazırmaI am ready to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa hazırsayou are ready to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa hazırdıhe is ready to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa hazırbızwe are ready to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa hazırdılathey are ready to be slaughtered |
| be ready to | mensoyulurğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be slaughtered |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensoyulurğa küreşemeI am trying to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa küreşeseyou are trying to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa küreşedihe is trying to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa küreşebizwe are trying to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa küreşedilethey are trying to be slaughtered |
| try to | mensoyulurğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be slaughtered |
| agree to | mensoyulurğa unaymaI agree to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa unaysayou agree to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa unaydıhe agrees to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa unaybızwe agree to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa unaysızyou all agree to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa unaydılathey agree to be slaughtered |
| agree to | mensoyulurğa unamaymaI refuse to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa unamaysayou refuse to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa unamaydıhe refuses to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa unamaybızwe refuse to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa unamaydılathey refuse to be slaughtered |
| hurry to | mensoyulurğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be slaughtered |
| hurry to | mensoyulurğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be slaughtered |
| be afraid to | mensoyulurğa qorqamaI am afraid to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa qorqasayou are afraid to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be slaughtered |
| be afraid to | mensoyulurğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be slaughtered | sensoyulurğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be slaughtered | olsoyulurğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be slaughtered | bizsoyulurğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be slaughtered | sizsoyulurğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be slaughtered | alasoyulurğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be slaughtered |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensoyula bolmazmaI can't be being slaughtered | sensoyula bolmazsayou can't be being slaughtered | olsoyula bolmazhe can't be being slaughtered | bizsoyula bolmazbızwe can't be being slaughtered | sizsoyula bolmazsızyou all can't be being slaughtered | alasoyula bolmazlathey can't be being slaughtered |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensoyulmay bolmazmaI must be being slaughtered (emphatic) | sensoyulmay bolmazsayou must be being slaughtered (emphatic) | olsoyulmay bolmazhe must be being slaughtered (emphatic) | bizsoyulmay bolmazbızwe must be being slaughtered (emphatic) | sizsoyulmay bolmazsızyou all must be being slaughtered (emphatic) | alasoyulmay bolmazlathey must be being slaughtered (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensoyula turmasamif I don't keep being slaughtered | sensoyula turmasaŋif you don't keep being slaughtered | olsoyula turmasaif he doesn't keep being slaughtered | bizsoyula turmasaqif we don't keep being slaughtered | sizsoyula turmasağızif you all don't keep being slaughtered | alasoyula turmasalaif they don't keep being slaughtered |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensoyula tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being slaughtered | sensoyula tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being slaughtered | olsoyula tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being slaughtered | bizsoyula tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being slaughtered | sizsoyula tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being slaughtered | alasoyula tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being slaughtered |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensoyulmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) | sensoyulmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) | olsoyulmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) | bizsoyulmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) | sizsoyulmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) | alasoyulmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being slaughtered (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensoyulmay turamaI keep on not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay turasayou keep on not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay turadıhe keeps on not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay turabızwe keep on not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay turasızyou all keep on not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay turadılathey keep on not being slaughtered |
| Progressive — double negation | mensoyulmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being slaughtered | sensoyulmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being slaughtered | olsoyulmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being slaughtered | bizsoyulmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being slaughtered | sizsoyulmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being slaughtered | alasoyulmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being slaughtered |
| Progressive — double negation | mensoyulmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being slaughtered? | sensoyulmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being slaughtered? | olsoyulmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being slaughtered? | bizsoyulmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being slaughtered? | sizsoyulmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being slaughtered? | alasoyulmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being slaughtered? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensoyulğan bolmazmaI can't have been slaughtered | sensoyulğan bolmazsayou can't have been slaughtered | olsoyulğan bolmazhe can't have been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan bolmazbızwe can't have been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been slaughtered | alasoyulğan bolmazlathey can't have been slaughtered |
| Inference — double negation | mensoyulmağan bolmazmaI must have been slaughtered (emphatic) | sensoyulmağan bolmazsayou must have been slaughtered (emphatic) | olsoyulmağan bolmazhe must have been slaughtered (emphatic) | bizsoyulmağan bolmazbızwe must have been slaughtered (emphatic) | sizsoyulmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been slaughtered (emphatic) | alasoyulmağan bolmazlathey must have been slaughtered (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensoyulğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been slaughtered | sensoyulğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been slaughtered | olsoyulğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been slaughtered | bizsoyulğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been slaughtered | sizsoyulğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been slaughtered | alasoyulğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been slaughtered |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensoyulmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been slaughtered | sensoyulmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been slaughtered | olsoyulmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been slaughtered | bizsoyulmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been slaughtered | sizsoyulmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been slaughtered | alasoyulmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been slaughtered |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensoyulluq bolmazmaI can't be going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq bolmazsayou can't be going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq bolmazhe can't be going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq bolmazlathey can't be going to be slaughtered |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensoyulmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) | sensoyulmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) | olsoyulmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) | bizsoyulmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) | sizsoyulmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) | alasoyulmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be slaughtered (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensoyulluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be slaughtered | sensoyulluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be slaughtered | olsoyulluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be slaughtered | alasoyulluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be slaughtered |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensoyulmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be slaughtered | sensoyulmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be slaughtered | olsoyulmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be slaughtered | bizsoyulmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be slaughtered | sizsoyulmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be slaughtered | alasoyulmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be slaughtered |