öhtemlenirge
/øxtemlenirɡe/
be proud of, take pride in, feel proud — The person or thing one is proud of is marked with bla.
- men seni bla öhtemleneme — I am proud of you
- ol jaşı bla öhtemlenedi — he is proud of his son
- anası qızı bla öhtemlendi — her mother was proud of her daughter
- biz jaşlarıbız bla öhtemlenebiz — we are proud of our sons
- Quliy ulu Qaysın bla öhtemlenebiz — we take pride in Kaisyn Kuliev
- igi adamlarıbız bla öhtemlenebiz — we are proud of our good people
- halq jırçısı bla öhtemlenedi — the people take pride in their singer
- jüregi öhtemlenmey qalay qalsın — how could his heart not swell with pride
- öhtemlenŋen — proud, haughty
Conjugation
Common forms
- öhtemlenedihe is being proud of
- öhtemlendihe was proud of
- öhtemlenŋendihe has been proud of
- öhtemlenirhe will be proud of
- öhtemlennikdihe is going to be proud of
- öhtemlene edihe was being proud of
- öhtemlenseif he is proud of
- öhtemlen!be proud of!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöhtemlenemeI am being proud of | senöhtemleneseyou are being proud of | olöhtemlenedihe is being proud of | bizöhtemlenebizwe are being proud of | sizöhtemlenesizyou all are being proud of | alaöhtemlenedilethey are being proud of |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöhtemlenmeymeI am not being proud of | senöhtemlenmeyseyou are not being proud of | olöhtemlenmeydihe is not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmeybizwe are not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmeysizyou all are not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmeydilethey are not being proud of |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöhtemlenememi? öhtemlenemime?am I being proud of? | senöhtemlenemise?are you being proud of? | olöhtemlenemidi?is he being proud of? | bizöhtemlenebizmi? öhtemlenemibiz?are we being proud of? | sizöhtemlenemisiz?are you all being proud of? | alaöhtemlenemidile?are they being proud of? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöhtemlenmeymemi? öhtemlenmeymime?aren't I being proud of? | senöhtemlenmeymise?aren't you being proud of? | olöhtemlenmeymidi?isn't he being proud of? | bizöhtemlenmeybizmi? öhtemlenmeymibiz?aren't we being proud of? | sizöhtemlenmeymisiz?aren't you all being proud of? | alaöhtemlenmeymidile?aren't they being proud of? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöhtemleniwçenmeI am usually proud of | senöhtemleniwçenseyou are usually proud of | olöhtemleniwçendihe is usually proud of | bizöhtemleniwçenbizwe are usually proud of | sizöhtemleniwçensizyou all are usually proud of | alaöhtemleniwçendilethey are usually proud of |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöhtemlenmewçenmeI am usually not proud of | senöhtemlenmewçenseyou are usually not proud of | olöhtemlenmewçendihe is usually not proud of | bizöhtemlenmewçenbizwe are usually not proud of | sizöhtemlenmewçensizyou all are usually not proud of | alaöhtemlenmewçendilethey are usually not proud of |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöhtemleniwçenmemi? öhtemleniwçenmime?am I usually proud of? | senöhtemleniwçenmise?are you usually proud of? | olöhtemleniwçenmidi?is he usually proud of? | bizöhtemleniwçenbizmi? öhtemleniwçenmibiz?are we usually proud of? | sizöhtemleniwçenmisiz?are you all usually proud of? | alaöhtemleniwçenmidile?are they usually proud of? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöhtemlenmewçenmemi? öhtemlenmewçenmime?am I usually not proud of? | senöhtemlenmewçenmise?are you usually not proud of? | olöhtemlenmewçenmidi?is he usually not proud of? | bizöhtemlenmewçenbizmi? öhtemlenmewçenmibiz?are we usually not proud of? | sizöhtemlenmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not proud of? | alaöhtemlenmewçenmidile?are they usually not proud of? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöhtemlenibdihe has been proud of and remains so | alaöhtemlenibdilethey have been proud of and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöhtemlenibmidi?has he been proud of? | alaöhtemlenibmidile?have they been proud of? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöhtemlenib turamaI remain proud of | senöhtemlenib turasayou remain proud of | olöhtemlenib turadıhe remains proud of | bizöhtemlenib turabızwe remain proud of | sizöhtemlenib turasızyou all remain proud of | alaöhtemlenib turadılathey remain proud of |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöhtemlenib turmaymaI don't remain proud of | senöhtemlenib turmaysayou don't remain proud of | olöhtemlenib turmaydıhe doesn't remain proud of | bizöhtemlenib turmaybızwe don't remain proud of | sizöhtemlenib turmaysızyou all don't remain proud of | alaöhtemlenib turmaydılathey don't remain proud of |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöhtemlenib turamamı? öhtemlenib turamıma?do I remain proud of? | senöhtemlenib turamısa?do you remain proud of? | olöhtemlenib turamıdı?does he remain proud of? | bizöhtemlenib turabızmı? öhtemlenib turamıbız?do we remain proud of? | sizöhtemlenib turamısız?do you all remain proud of? | alaöhtemlenib turamıdıla?do they remain proud of? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöhtemlenib turmaymamı? öhtemlenib turmaymıma?don't I remain proud of? | senöhtemlenib turmaymısa?don't you remain proud of? | olöhtemlenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain proud of? | bizöhtemlenib turmaybızmı? öhtemlenib turmaymıbız?don't we remain proud of? | sizöhtemlenib turmaymısız?don't you all remain proud of? | alaöhtemlenib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain proud of? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöhtemlene turamaI am in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene turasayou are in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene turadıhe is in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene turabızwe are in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene turasızyou all are in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene turadılathey are in the middle of being proud of |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöhtemlene turmaymaI am not in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene turmaysayou are not in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being proud of |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöhtemlene turamamı? öhtemlene turamıma?am I in the middle of being proud of? | senöhtemlene turamısa?are you in the middle of being proud of? | olöhtemlene turamıdı?is he in the middle of being proud of? | bizöhtemlene turabızmı? öhtemlene turamıbız?are we in the middle of being proud of? | sizöhtemlene turamısız?are you all in the middle of being proud of? | alaöhtemlene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being proud of? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöhtemlene turmaymamı? öhtemlene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being proud of? | senöhtemlene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being proud of? | olöhtemlene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being proud of? | bizöhtemlene turmaybızmı? öhtemlene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being proud of? | sizöhtemlene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being proud of? | alaöhtemlene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being proud of? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöhtemlendimI was proud of | senöhtemlendiŋyou were proud of | olöhtemlendihe was proud of | bizöhtemlendikwe were proud of | sizöhtemlendigizyou all were proud of | alaöhtemlendilethey were proud of |
| Simple past (definite) | menöhtemlenmedimI wasn't proud of | senöhtemlenmediŋyou weren't proud of | olöhtemlenmedihe wasn't proud of | bizöhtemlenmedikwe weren't proud of | sizöhtemlenmedigizyou all weren't proud of | alaöhtemlenmedilethey weren't proud of |
| Simple past (definite) | menöhtemlendimmi?was I proud of? | senöhtemlendiŋmi?were you proud of? | olöhtemlendimi?was he proud of? | bizöhtemlendikmi?were we proud of? | sizöhtemlendigizmi?were you all proud of? | alaöhtemlendilemi?were they proud of? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöhtemlenmedimmi?wasn't I proud of? | senöhtemlenmediŋmi?weren't you proud of? | olöhtemlenmedimi?wasn't he proud of? | bizöhtemlenmedikmi?weren't we proud of? | sizöhtemlenmedigizmi?weren't you all proud of? | alaöhtemlenmedilemi?weren't they proud of? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöhtemlenŋenmeI have been proud of | senöhtemlenŋenseyou have been proud of | olöhtemlenŋendihe has been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋenbizwe have been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋensizyou all have been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋendilethey have been proud of |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöhtemlenmegenmeI haven't been proud of | senöhtemlenmegenseyou haven't been proud of | olöhtemlenmegendihe hasn't been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegenbizwe haven't been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegensizyou all haven't been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegendilethey haven't been proud of |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöhtemlenŋenmemi? öhtemlenŋenmime?have I been proud of? | senöhtemlenŋenmise?have you been proud of? | olöhtemlenŋenmidi?has he been proud of? | bizöhtemlenŋenbizmi? öhtemlenŋenmibiz?have we been proud of? | sizöhtemlenŋenmisiz?have you all been proud of? | alaöhtemlenŋenmidile?have they been proud of? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöhtemlenmegenmemi? öhtemlenmegenmime?haven't I been proud of? | senöhtemlenmegenmise?haven't you been proud of? | olöhtemlenmegenmidi?hasn't he been proud of? | bizöhtemlenmegenbizmi? öhtemlenmegenmibiz?haven't we been proud of? | sizöhtemlenmegenmisiz?haven't you all been proud of? | alaöhtemlenmegenmidile?haven't they been proud of? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöhtemlenib turdumI remained proud of | senöhtemlenib turduŋyou remained proud of | olöhtemlenib turduhe remained proud of | bizöhtemlenib turduqwe remained proud of | sizöhtemlenib turduğuzyou all remained proud of | alaöhtemlenib turdulathey remained proud of |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöhtemlenib turmadımI didn't remain proud of | senöhtemlenib turmadıŋyou didn't remain proud of | olöhtemlenib turmadıhe didn't remain proud of | bizöhtemlenib turmadıqwe didn't remain proud of | sizöhtemlenib turmadığızyou all didn't remain proud of | alaöhtemlenib turmadılathey didn't remain proud of |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöhtemlenirmeI will be proud of | senöhtemlenirseyou will be proud of | olöhtemlenirhe will be proud of | bizöhtemlenirbizwe will be proud of | sizöhtemlenirsizyou all will be proud of | alaöhtemlenirlethey will be proud of |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöhtemlenmezmeI won't be proud of | senöhtemlenmezseyou won't be proud of | olöhtemlenmezhe won't be proud of | bizöhtemlenmezbizwe won't be proud of | sizöhtemlenmezsizyou all won't be proud of | alaöhtemlenmezlethey won't be proud of |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöhtemlenirmemi? öhtemlenirmime?will I be proud of? | senöhtemlenirmise?will you be proud of? | olöhtemlenirmi?will he be proud of? | bizöhtemlenirbizmi? öhtemlenirmibiz?will we be proud of? | sizöhtemlenirmisiz?will you all be proud of? | alaöhtemlenirlemi? öhtemlenirmile?will they be proud of? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöhtemlenmezmemi? öhtemlenmezmime?won't I be proud of? | senöhtemlenmezmise?won't you be proud of? | olöhtemlenmezmi?won't he be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmezbizmi? öhtemlenmezmibiz?won't we be proud of? | sizöhtemlenmezmisiz?won't you all be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmezlemi? öhtemlenmezmile?won't they be proud of? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöhtemlennikme1öhtemlenirikmeI am going to be proud of | senöhtemlennikse1öhtemlenirikseyou are going to be proud of | olöhtemlennikdi1öhtemlenirikdihe is going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennikbiz1öhtemlenirikbizwe are going to be proud of | sizöhtemlenniksiz1öhtemleniriksizyou all are going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennikdile1öhtemlenirikdilethey are going to be proud of |
| Definite future (future II) | menöhtemlennik tülme1öhtemlenirik tülmeI am not going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik tülse1öhtemlenirik tülseyou are not going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik tüldü1öhtemlenirik tüldühe is not going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik tülbüz1öhtemlenirik tülbüzwe are not going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik tülsüz1öhtemlenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik tüldüle1öhtemlenirik tüldülethey are not going to be proud of |
| Definite future (future II) | menöhtemlennikmemi?1 öhtemlennikmime?öhtemlenirikmemi?am I going to be proud of? | senöhtemlennikmise?1öhtemlenirikmise?are you going to be proud of? | olöhtemlennikmidi?1öhtemlenirikmidi?is he going to be proud of? | bizöhtemlennikbizmi?1 öhtemlennikmibiz?öhtemlenirikbizmi?are we going to be proud of? | sizöhtemlennikmisiz?1öhtemlenirikmisiz?are you all going to be proud of? | alaöhtemlennikmidile?1öhtemlenirikmidile?are they going to be proud of? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöhtemlennik tülmüme?1öhtemlenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be proud of? | senöhtemlennik tülmüse?1öhtemlenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be proud of? | olöhtemlennik tülmüdü?1öhtemlenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be proud of? | bizöhtemlennik tülmübüz?1öhtemlenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be proud of? | sizöhtemlennik tülmüsüz?1öhtemlenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be proud of? | alaöhtemlennik tülmüdüle?1öhtemlenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be proud of? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so öhtemlenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöhtemlenŋen edimöhtemlenŋenemI had been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen ediŋöhtemlenŋeneŋyou had been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen ediöhtemlenŋenedhe had been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen ediköhtemlenŋenekwe had been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen edigizöhtemlenŋenegizyou all had been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen edileöhtemlenŋenellethey had been proud of |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöhtemlenmegen edimöhtemlenmegenemI hadn't been proud of | senöhtemlenmegen ediŋöhtemlenmegeneŋyou hadn't been proud of | olöhtemlenmegen ediöhtemlenmegenedhe hadn't been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegen ediköhtemlenmegenekwe hadn't been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegen edigizöhtemlenmegenegizyou all hadn't been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegen edileöhtemlenmegenellethey hadn't been proud of |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöhtemlene edimöhtemlenemI was being proud of | senöhtemlene ediŋöhtemleneŋyou were being proud of | olöhtemlene ediöhtemlenedhe was being proud of | bizöhtemlene ediköhtemlenekwe were being proud of | sizöhtemlene edigizöhtemlenegizyou all were being proud of | alaöhtemlene edileöhtemlenellethey were being proud of |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöhtemlenmey edimöhtemlenmeyemI wasn't being proud of | senöhtemlenmey ediŋöhtemlenmeyeŋyou weren't being proud of | olöhtemlenmey ediöhtemlenmeyedhe wasn't being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey ediköhtemlenmeyekwe weren't being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey edigizöhtemlenmeyegizyou all weren't being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey edileöhtemlenmeyellethey weren't being proud of |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menöhtemleniwçen edimöhtemleniwçenemI used to be proud of | senöhtemleniwçen ediŋöhtemleniwçeneŋyou used to be proud of | olöhtemleniwçen ediöhtemleniwçenedhe used to be proud of | bizöhtemleniwçen ediköhtemleniwçenekwe used to be proud of | sizöhtemleniwçen edigizöhtemleniwçenegizyou all used to be proud of | alaöhtemleniwçen edileöhtemleniwçenellethey used to be proud of |
| Habitual past (used to) | menöhtemlenmewçen edimöhtemlenmewçenemI didn't use to be proud of | senöhtemlenmewçen ediŋöhtemlenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be proud of | olöhtemlenmewçen ediöhtemlenmewçenedhe didn't use to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmewçen ediköhtemlenmewçenekwe didn't use to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmewçen edigizöhtemlenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmewçen edileöhtemlenmewçenellethey didn't use to be proud of |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöhtemlenib edihe had been proud of and remained so | alaöhtemlenib edilethey had been proud of and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöhtemlenib tül edihe hadn't been proud of | alaöhtemlenib tül edilethey hadn't been proud of | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöhtemlenib tura edimöhtemlenib turaemI had remained proud of | senöhtemlenib tura ediŋöhtemlenib turaeŋyou had remained proud of | olöhtemlenib tura ediöhtemlenib turaedhe had remained proud of | bizöhtemlenib tura ediköhtemlenib turaekwe had remained proud of | sizöhtemlenib tura edigizöhtemlenib turaegizyou all had remained proud of | alaöhtemlenib tura edileöhtemlenib turaellethey had remained proud of |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöhtemlenib turmay edimöhtemlenib turmayemI hadn't remained proud of | senöhtemlenib turmay ediŋöhtemlenib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained proud of | olöhtemlenib turmay ediöhtemlenib turmayedhe hadn't remained proud of | bizöhtemlenib turmay ediköhtemlenib turmayekwe hadn't remained proud of | sizöhtemlenib turmay edigizöhtemlenib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained proud of | alaöhtemlenib turmay edileöhtemlenib turmayellethey hadn't remained proud of |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöhtemlene tura edimöhtemlene turaemI was in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene tura ediŋöhtemlene turaeŋyou were in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene tura ediöhtemlene turaedhe was in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene tura ediköhtemlene turaekwe were in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene tura edigizöhtemlene turaegizyou all were in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene tura edileöhtemlene turaellethey were in the middle of being proud of |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöhtemlene turmay edimöhtemlene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene turmay ediŋöhtemlene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene turmay ediöhtemlene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene turmay ediköhtemlene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene turmay edigizöhtemlene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene turmay edileöhtemlene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being proud of |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menöhtemlenir edimöhtemlenir emI would be proud of | senöhtemlenir ediŋöhtemlenir eŋyou would be proud of | olöhtemlenir ediöhtemlenir edhe would be proud of | bizöhtemlenir ediköhtemlenir ekwe would be proud of | sizöhtemlenir edigizöhtemlenir egizyou all would be proud of | alaöhtemlenir edileöhtemlenir ellethey would be proud of |
| Conditional result (would) | menöhtemlenmez edimöhtemlenmez emI wouldn't be proud of | senöhtemlenmez ediŋöhtemlenmez eŋyou wouldn't be proud of | olöhtemlenmez ediöhtemlenmez edhe wouldn't be proud of | bizöhtemlenmez ediköhtemlenmez ekwe wouldn't be proud of | sizöhtemlenmez edigizöhtemlenmez egizyou all wouldn't be proud of | alaöhtemlenmez edileöhtemlenmez ellethey wouldn't be proud of |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöhtemlennik edim2öhtemlennik emöhtemlenirik edimI would have been proud of | senöhtemlennik ediŋ2öhtemlennik eŋöhtemlenirik ediŋyou would have been proud of | olöhtemlennik edi2öhtemlennik edöhtemlenirik edihe would have been proud of | bizöhtemlennik edik2öhtemlennik eköhtemlenirik edikwe would have been proud of | sizöhtemlennik edigiz2öhtemlennik egizöhtemlenirik edigizyou all would have been proud of | alaöhtemlennik edile2öhtemlennik elleöhtemlenirik edilethey would have been proud of |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöhtemlennik tül edim2öhtemlennik tül emöhtemlenirik tül edimI wouldn't have been proud of | senöhtemlennik tül ediŋ2öhtemlennik tül eŋöhtemlenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been proud of | olöhtemlennik tül edi2öhtemlennik tül edöhtemlenirik tül edihe wouldn't have been proud of | bizöhtemlennik tül edik2öhtemlennik tül eköhtemlenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have been proud of | sizöhtemlennik tül edigiz2öhtemlennik tül egizöhtemlenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been proud of | alaöhtemlennik tül edile2öhtemlennik tül elleöhtemlenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have been proud of |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so öhtemlenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menöhtemlensemif I am proud of | senöhtemlenseŋif you are proud of | olöhtemlenseif he is proud of | bizöhtemlensekif we are proud of | sizöhtemlensegizif you all are proud of | alaöhtemlenseleif they are proud of |
| Conditional | menöhtemlenmesemif I am not proud of | senöhtemlenmeseŋif you are not proud of | olöhtemlenmeseif he is not proud of | bizöhtemlenmesekif we are not proud of | sizöhtemlenmesegizif you all are not proud of | alaöhtemlenmeseleif they are not proud of |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menöhtemlene esemif I am being proud of | senöhtemlene eseŋif you are being proud of | olöhtemlene eseif he is being proud of | bizöhtemlene esekif we are being proud of | sizöhtemlene esegizif you all are being proud of | alaöhtemlene eseleif they are being proud of |
| Conditional, present real | menöhtemlenmey esemif I am not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey eseŋif you are not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey eseif he is not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey esekif we are not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey esegizif you all are not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey eseleif they are not being proud of |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöhtemlensem ediöhtemlensem edif only I was proud of | senöhtemlenseŋ ediöhtemlenseŋ edif only you was proud of | olöhtemlense ediöhtemlensedif only he was proud of | bizöhtemlensek ediöhtemlensek edif only we was proud of | sizöhtemlensegiz ediöhtemlensegiz edif only you all was proud of | alaöhtemlensele ediöhtemlenseledif only they was proud of |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöhtemlenmesem ediöhtemlenmesem edif only I didn't be proud of | senöhtemlenmeseŋ ediöhtemlenmeseŋ edif only you didn't be proud of | olöhtemlenmese ediöhtemlenmesedif only he didn't be proud of | bizöhtemlenmesek ediöhtemlenmesek edif only we didn't be proud of | sizöhtemlenmesegiz ediöhtemlenmesegiz edif only you all didn't be proud of | alaöhtemlenmesele ediöhtemlenmeseledif only they didn't be proud of |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menöhtemlenib tursamif I remain proud of | senöhtemlenib tursaŋif you remain proud of | olöhtemlenib tursaif he remains proud of | bizöhtemlenib tursaqif we remain proud of | sizöhtemlenib tursağızif you all remain proud of | alaöhtemlenib tursalaif they remain proud of |
| Durative conditional | menöhtemlenib turmasamif I don't remain proud of | senöhtemlenib turmasaŋif you don't remain proud of | olöhtemlenib turmasaif he doesn't remain proud of | bizöhtemlenib turmasaqif we don't remain proud of | sizöhtemlenib turmasağızif you all don't remain proud of | alaöhtemlenib turmasalaif they don't remain proud of |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menöhtemlenib tura esemif I have remained proud of | senöhtemlenib tura eseŋif you have remained proud of | olöhtemlenib tura eseif he has remained proud of | bizöhtemlenib tura esekif we have remained proud of | sizöhtemlenib tura esegizif you all have remained proud of | alaöhtemlenib tura eseleif they have remained proud of |
| Durative conditional, present real | menöhtemlenib turmay esemif I haven't remained proud of | senöhtemlenib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained proud of | olöhtemlenib turmay eseif he hasn't remained proud of | bizöhtemlenib turmay esekif we haven't remained proud of | sizöhtemlenib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained proud of | alaöhtemlenib turmay eseleif they haven't remained proud of |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menöhtemlene tursamif I keep being proud of | senöhtemlene tursaŋif you keep being proud of | olöhtemlene tursaif he keeps being proud of | bizöhtemlene tursaqif we keep being proud of | sizöhtemlene tursağızif you all keep being proud of | alaöhtemlene tursalaif they keep being proud of |
| Progressive conditional | menöhtemlenmey tursamif I keep on not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey tursaŋif you keep on not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey tursaif he keeps on not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey tursaqif we keep on not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey tursağızif you all keep on not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey tursalaif they keep on not being proud of |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöhtemlene tura esemif I am in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene tura eseif he is in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene tura esekif we are in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene tura eseleif they are in the middle of being proud of |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöhtemlenmey tura esemif I keep on not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey tura eseif he keeps on not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey tura esekif we keep on not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey tura eseleif they keep on not being proud of |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menöhtemlendim esemif I was proud of | senöhtemlendiŋ eseŋif you were proud of | olöhtemlendi eseif he was proud of | bizöhtemlendik esekif we were proud of | sizöhtemlendigiz esegizif you all were proud of | alaöhtemlendile eseleif they were proud of |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menöhtemlenmedim esemif I wasn't proud of | senöhtemlenmediŋ eseŋif you weren't proud of | olöhtemlenmedi eseif he wasn't proud of | bizöhtemlenmedik esekif we weren't proud of | sizöhtemlenmedigiz esegizif you all weren't proud of | alaöhtemlenmedile eseleif they weren't proud of |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menöhtemlenŋen esemif I was proud of (indeed) | senöhtemlenŋen eseŋif you were proud of (indeed) | olöhtemlenŋen eseif he was proud of (indeed) | bizöhtemlenŋen esekif we were proud of (indeed) | sizöhtemlenŋen esegizif you all were proud of (indeed) | alaöhtemlenŋen eseleif they were proud of (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menöhtemlenmegen esemif I wasn't proud of (indeed) | senöhtemlenmegen eseŋif you weren't proud of (indeed) | olöhtemlenmegen eseif he wasn't proud of (indeed) | bizöhtemlenmegen esekif we weren't proud of (indeed) | sizöhtemlenmegen esegizif you all weren't proud of (indeed) | alaöhtemlenmegen eseleif they weren't proud of (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöhtemlenŋen bolsamif I had been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen bolsaŋif you had been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen bolsaif he had been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen bolsaqif we had been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen bolsağızif you all had been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen bolsalaif they had been proud of |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöhtemlenmegen bolsamif I hadn't been proud of | senöhtemlenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been proud of | olöhtemlenmegen bolsaif he hadn't been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been proud of |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöhtemlenŋen bolsam ediöhtemlenŋen bolsam edif only I had been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen bolsaŋ ediöhtemlenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen bolsa ediöhtemlenŋen bolsaedif only he had been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen bolsaq ediöhtemlenŋen bolsaq edif only we had been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen bolsağız ediöhtemlenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen bolsala ediöhtemlenŋen bolsalaedif only they had been proud of |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöhtemlenmegen bolsam ediöhtemlenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been proud of | senöhtemlenmegen bolsaŋ ediöhtemlenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been proud of | olöhtemlenmegen bolsa ediöhtemlenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegen bolsaq ediöhtemlenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegen bolsağız ediöhtemlenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegen bolsala ediöhtemlenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been proud of |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menöhtemlenir esemif I will be proud of | senöhtemlenir eseŋif you will be proud of | olöhtemlenir eseif he will be proud of | bizöhtemlenir esekif we will be proud of | sizöhtemlenir esegizif you all will be proud of | alaöhtemlenir eseleif they will be proud of |
| Conditional, aorist | menöhtemlenmez esemif I won't be proud of | senöhtemlenmez eseŋif you won't be proud of | olöhtemlenmez eseif he won't be proud of | bizöhtemlenmez esekif we won't be proud of | sizöhtemlenmez esegizif you all won't be proud of | alaöhtemlenmez eseleif they won't be proud of |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menöhtemlennik esem4öhtemlenirik esemif I am going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik eseŋ4öhtemlenirik eseŋif you are going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik ese4öhtemlenirik eseif he is going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik esek4öhtemlenirik esekif we are going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik esegiz4öhtemlenirik esegizif you all are going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik esele4öhtemlenirik eseleif they are going to be proud of |
| Conditional, future | menöhtemlennik tül esem4öhtemlenirik tül esemif I am not going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik tül eseŋ4öhtemlenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik tül ese4öhtemlenirik tül eseif he is not going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik tül esek4öhtemlenirik tül esekif we are not going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik tül esegiz4öhtemlenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik tül esele4öhtemlenirik tül eseleif they are not going to be proud of |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöhtemlennik bolsam5öhtemlenirik bolsamif I were going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik bolsaŋ5öhtemlenirik bolsaŋif you were going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik bolsa5öhtemlenirik bolsaif he were going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik bolsaq5öhtemlenirik bolsaqif we were going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik bolsağız5öhtemlenirik bolsağızif you all were going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik bolsala5öhtemlenirik bolsalaif they were going to be proud of |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöhtemlenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be proud of | senöhtemlenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be proud of | olöhtemlenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be proud of |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso öhtemlendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so öhtemlenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so öhtemlenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöhtemlene bolurmaI must be being proud of | senöhtemlene bolursayou must be being proud of | olöhtemlene bolurhe must be being proud of | bizöhtemlene bolurbuzwe must be being proud of | sizöhtemlene bolursuzyou all must be being proud of | alaöhtemlene bolurlathey must be being proud of |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöhtemlenmey bolurmaI must not be being proud of | senöhtemlenmey bolursayou must not be being proud of | olöhtemlenmey bolurhe must not be being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey bolurbuzwe must not be being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey bolursuzyou all must not be being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey bolurlathey must not be being proud of |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöhtemlene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being proud of |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöhtemlenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being proud of |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menöhtemlenŋen bolurmaI must have been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen bolursayou must have been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen bolurhe must have been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen bolurbuzwe must have been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen bolursuzyou all must have been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen bolurlathey must have been proud of |
| Inference (must have) | menöhtemlenmegen bolurmaI must not have been proud of | senöhtemlenmegen bolursayou must not have been proud of | olöhtemlenmegen bolurhe must not have been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegen bolurlathey must not have been proud of |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöhtemlennik bolurma6öhtemlenirik bolurmaI must be going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik bolursa6öhtemlenirik bolursayou must be going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik bolur6öhtemlenirik bolurhe must be going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik bolurbuz6öhtemlenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik bolursuz6öhtemlenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik bolurla6öhtemlenirik bolurlathey must be going to be proud of |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöhtemlenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be proud of | senöhtemlenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be proud of | olöhtemlenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be proud of |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so öhtemlenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menöhtemleneyimlet me be proud of | senöhtemlen!be proud of! | olöhtemlensinlet him be proud of | bizöhtemleneyiklet's be proud of | sizöhtemlenigiz!be proud of, you all! | alaöhtemlensinlelet them be proud of |
| Commands & suggestions | menöhtemlenmeyimlet me not be proud of | senöhtemlenme!don't be proud of! | olöhtemlenmesinlet him not be proud of | bizöhtemlenmeyiklet's not be proud of | sizöhtemlenmegiz!don't be proud of, you all! | alaöhtemlenmesinlelet them not be proud of |
| Commands & suggestions | menöhtemleneyimmi?shall I be proud of? | olöhtemlensinmi?should he be proud of? | bizöhtemleneyikmi?shall we be proud of? | alaöhtemlensinlemi?should they be proud of? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menöhtemlenmeyimmi?shall I not be proud of? | olöhtemlenmesinmi?should he not be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmeyikmi?shall we not be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmesinlemi?should they not be proud of? | ||
| Requests | senöhtemlençi7öhtemlençinplease be proud of | olöhtemlensinçido let him be proud of | sizöhtemlençigizplease be proud of (plural/polite) | alaöhtemlensinleçido let them be proud of | ||
| Requests | senöhtemlenmeçi7öhtemlenmeçinplease don't be proud of | olöhtemlenmesinçido let him not be proud of | sizöhtemlenmeçigizplease don't be proud of (plural/polite) | alaöhtemlenmesinleçido let them not be proud of | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöhtemlenŋinöhtemlenŋimay you be proud of | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöhtemlenmeginöhtemlenmegimay you not be proud of | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöhtemlenŋey edim öhtemlenŋe edimwould that I were proud of | senöhtemlenŋey ediŋ öhtemlenŋe ediŋwould that you were proud of | olöhtemlenŋey edi öhtemlenŋe ediwould that he were proud of | bizöhtemlenŋey edik öhtemlenŋe edikwould that we were proud of | sizöhtemlenŋey edigiz öhtemlenŋe edigizwould that you all were proud of | alaöhtemlenŋey edile öhtemlenŋe edilewould that they were proud of |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöhtemlenmegey edim öhtemlenmege edimwould that I were not proud of | senöhtemlenmegey ediŋ öhtemlenmege ediŋwould that you were not proud of | olöhtemlenmegey edi öhtemlenmege ediwould that he were not proud of | bizöhtemlenmegey edik öhtemlenmege edikwould that we were not proud of | sizöhtemlenmegey edigiz öhtemlenmege edigizwould that you all were not proud of | alaöhtemlenmegey edile öhtemlenmege edilewould that they were not proud of |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöhtemlenmege qoyayımöhtemlenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoy!öhtemlenme qoy!let someone be proud of! | olöhtemlenmege qoysunöhtemlenme qoysunlet him allow someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoyayıqöhtemlenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoyuğuz!öhtemlenme qoyuğuz!let someone be proud of, you all! | alaöhtemlenmege qoysunlaöhtemlenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöhtemlenmege qoymayımöhtemlenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoyma!öhtemlenme qoyma!don't let someone be proud of! | olöhtemlenmege qoymasınöhtemlenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoymayıqöhtemlenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoymağız!öhtemlenme qoymağız!don't let someone be proud of, you all! | alaöhtemlenmege qoymasınlaöhtemlenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöhtemlenmege qoyayımmı?öhtemlenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoysunmu?öhtemlenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoyayıqmı?öhtemlenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoysunlamı?öhtemlenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be proud of? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöhtemlenmege qoymayımmı?öhtemlenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoymasınmı?öhtemlenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoymayıqmı?öhtemlenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoymasınlamı?öhtemlenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be proud of? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menöhtemlenmege qoyamaöhtemlenme qoyamaI allow someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoyasaöhtemlenme qoyasayou allow someone to be proud of | olöhtemlenmege qoyadıöhtemlenme qoyadıhe allows someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoyabızöhtemlenme qoyabızwe allow someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoyasızöhtemlenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmege qoyadılaöhtemlenme qoyadılathey allow someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (present) | menöhtemlenmege qoymaymaöhtemlenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoymaysaöhtemlenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be proud of | olöhtemlenmege qoymaydıöhtemlenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoymaybızöhtemlenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoymaysızöhtemlenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmege qoymaydılaöhtemlenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (present) | menöhtemlenmege qoyamamı?öhtemlenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be proud of? | senöhtemlenmege qoyamısa?öhtemlenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoyamıdı?öhtemlenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoyabızmı?öhtemlenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenmege qoyamısız?öhtemlenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoyamıdıla?öhtemlenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be proud of? |
| Let someone… (present) | menöhtemlenmege qoymaymamı?öhtemlenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be proud of? | senöhtemlenmege qoymaymısa?öhtemlenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoymaymıdı?öhtemlenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoymaybızmı?öhtemlenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenmege qoymaymısız?öhtemlenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoymaymıdıla?öhtemlenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be proud of? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöhtemlenmege qoydumöhtemlenme qoydumI allowed someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoyduŋöhtemlenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be proud of | olöhtemlenmege qoyduöhtemlenme qoyduhe allowed someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoyduqöhtemlenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoyduğuzöhtemlenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmege qoydulaöhtemlenme qoydulathey allowed someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (past) | menöhtemlenmege qoymadımöhtemlenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be proud of | senöhtemlenmege qoymadıŋöhtemlenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be proud of | olöhtemlenmege qoymadıöhtemlenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmege qoymadıqöhtemlenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmege qoymadığızöhtemlenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmege qoymadılaöhtemlenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be proud of |
| Let someone… (past) | menöhtemlenmege qoydummu?öhtemlenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be proud of? | senöhtemlenmege qoyduŋmu?öhtemlenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoydumu?öhtemlenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoyduqmu?öhtemlenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenmege qoyduğuzmu?öhtemlenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoydulamı?öhtemlenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be proud of? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöhtemlenmege qoymadımmı?öhtemlenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be proud of? | senöhtemlenmege qoymadıŋmı?öhtemlenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be proud of? | olöhtemlenmege qoymadımı?öhtemlenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenmege qoymadıqmı?öhtemlenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenmege qoymadığızmı?öhtemlenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenmege qoymadılamı?öhtemlenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be proud of? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
öhtemlenalırğa be able to be proud of · öhtemlenalmazğa be unable to be proud of
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menöhtemlenalamaI can be proud of | senöhtemlenalasayou can be proud of | olöhtemlenaladıhe can be proud of | bizöhtemlenalabızwe can be proud of | sizöhtemlenalasızyou all can be proud of | alaöhtemlenaladılathey can be proud of |
| Ability — present | menöhtemlenalmaymaI can't be proud of | senöhtemlenalmaysayou can't be proud of | olöhtemlenalmaydıhe can't be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmaybızwe can't be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmaysızyou all can't be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmaydılathey can't be proud of |
| Ability — present | menöhtemlenalamamı? öhtemlenalamıma?can I be proud of? | senöhtemlenalamısa?can you be proud of? | olöhtemlenalamıdı?can he be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalabızmı? öhtemlenalamıbız?can we be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalamısız?can you all be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalamıdıla?can they be proud of? |
| Ability — present | menöhtemlenalmaymamı? öhtemlenalmaymıma?can't I be proud of? | senöhtemlenalmaymısa?can't you be proud of? | olöhtemlenalmaymıdı?can't he be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalmaybızmı? öhtemlenalmaymıbız?can't we be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalmaymısız?can't you all be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalmaymıdıla?can't they be proud of? |
| Ability — if I can… | menöhtemlenalsamif I can be proud of | senöhtemlenalsaŋif you can be proud of | olöhtemlenalsaif he can be proud of | bizöhtemlenalsaqif we can be proud of | sizöhtemlenalsağızif you all can be proud of | alaöhtemlenalsalaif they can be proud of |
| Ability — if I can… | menöhtemlenalmasamif I can't be proud of | senöhtemlenalmasaŋif you can't be proud of | olöhtemlenalmasaif he can't be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmasaqif we can't be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmasağızif you all can't be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmasalaif they can't be proud of |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menöhtemlenaldımI was able to be proud of | senöhtemlenaldıŋyou were able to be proud of | olöhtemlenaldıhe was able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenaldıqwe were able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenaldığızyou all were able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenaldılathey were able to be proud of |
| Ability — simple past | menöhtemlenalmadımI could not be proud of | senöhtemlenalmadıŋyou could not be proud of | olöhtemlenalmadıhe could not be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmadıqwe could not be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmadığızyou all could not be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmadılathey could not be proud of |
| Ability — simple past | menöhtemlenaldımmı?was I able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenaldıŋmı?were you able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenaldımı?was he able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenaldıqmı?were we able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenaldığızmı?were you all able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenaldılamı?were they able to be proud of? |
| Ability — simple past | menöhtemlenalmadımmı?couldn't I be proud of? | senöhtemlenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be proud of? | olöhtemlenalmadımı?couldn't he be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalmadıqmı?couldn't we be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalmadılamı?couldn't they be proud of? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöhtemlenalğanmaI have been able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalğansayou have been able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalğandıhe has been able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalğanbızwe have been able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalğansızyou all have been able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalğandılathey have been able to be proud of |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöhtemlenalmağanmaI haven't been able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalmağansayou haven't been able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmağandılathey haven't been able to be proud of |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöhtemlenalğanmamı? öhtemlenalğanmıma?have I been able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenalğanmısa?have you been able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenalğanmıdı?has he been able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalğanbızmı? öhtemlenalğanmıbız?have we been able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalğanmısız?have you all been able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be proud of? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöhtemlenalmağanmamı? öhtemlenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalmağanbızmı? öhtemlenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be proud of? |
| Ability — past perfect | menöhtemlenalğan edimöhtemlenalğanemI had been able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalğan ediŋöhtemlenalğaneŋyou had been able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalğan ediöhtemlenalğanedhe had been able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalğan ediköhtemlenalğanekwe had been able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalğan edigizöhtemlenalğanegizyou all had been able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalğan edileöhtemlenalğanellethey had been able to be proud of |
| Ability — past perfect | menöhtemlenalmağan edimöhtemlenalmağanemI hadn't been able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalmağan ediŋöhtemlenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalmağan ediöhtemlenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmağan ediköhtemlenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmağan edigizöhtemlenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmağan edileöhtemlenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be proud of |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menöhtemlenala edimöhtemlenalaemI could be proud of | senöhtemlenala ediŋöhtemlenalaeŋyou could be proud of | olöhtemlenala ediöhtemlenalaedhe could be proud of | bizöhtemlenala ediköhtemlenalaekwe could be proud of | sizöhtemlenala edigizöhtemlenalaegizyou all could be proud of | alaöhtemlenala edileöhtemlenalaellethey could be proud of |
| Ability — past background | menöhtemlenalmay edimöhtemlenalmayemI could not be proud of | senöhtemlenalmay ediŋöhtemlenalmayeŋyou could not be proud of | olöhtemlenalmay ediöhtemlenalmayedhe could not be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmay ediköhtemlenalmayekwe could not be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmay edigizöhtemlenalmayegizyou all could not be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmay edileöhtemlenalmayellethey could not be proud of |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menöhtemlenalırmaI will be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalırsayou will be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalırhe will be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalırbızwe will be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalırsızyou all will be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalırlathey will be able to be proud of |
| Ability — future I | menöhtemlenalmazmaI won't be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalmazsayou won't be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalmazhe won't be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmazbızwe won't be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmazsızyou all won't be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmazlathey won't be able to be proud of |
| Ability — future I | menöhtemlenalırmamı? öhtemlenalırmıma?will I be able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenalırmısa?will you be able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenalırmı?will he be able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalırbızmı? öhtemlenalırmıbız?will we be able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalırmısız?will you all be able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalırlamı? öhtemlenalırmıla?will they be able to be proud of? |
| Ability — future I | menöhtemlenalmazmamı? öhtemlenalmazmıma?won't I be able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenalmazmısa?won't you be able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenalmazmı?won't he be able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenalmazbızmı? öhtemlenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenalmazlamı? öhtemlenalmazmıla?won't they be able to be proud of? |
| Ability — future II | menöhtemlenallıqmaI am going to be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenallıqsayou are going to be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenallıqdıhe is going to be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenallıqbızwe are going to be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenallıqdılathey are going to be able to be proud of |
| Ability — future II | menöhtemlenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be proud of |
| Ability — future II | menöhtemlenallıqmamı? öhtemlenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenallıqbızmı? öhtemlenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be proud of? |
| Ability — future II | menöhtemlenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be proud of? | senöhtemlenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be proud of? | olöhtemlenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be proud of? | bizöhtemlenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be proud of? | sizöhtemlenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be proud of? | alaöhtemlenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be proud of? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöhtemlenalır edimöhtemlenalır emI would be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalır ediŋöhtemlenalır eŋyou would be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalır ediöhtemlenalır edhe would be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalır ediköhtemlenalır ekwe would be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalır edigizöhtemlenalır egizyou all would be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalır edileöhtemlenalır ellethey would be able to be proud of |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöhtemlenalmaz edimöhtemlenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be proud of | senöhtemlenalmaz ediŋöhtemlenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be proud of | olöhtemlenalmaz ediöhtemlenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be proud of | bizöhtemlenalmaz ediköhtemlenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be proud of | sizöhtemlenalmaz edigizöhtemlenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be proud of | alaöhtemlenalmaz edileöhtemlenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be proud of |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöhtemlenalğınöhtemlenalğımay you be able to be proud of | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöhtemlenalmağınöhtemlenalmağımay you not be able to be proud of | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menöhtemlenirge izleymeI want to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge izleyseyou want to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge izleydihe wants to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge izleybizwe want to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge izleysizyou all want to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge izleydilethey want to be proud of |
| want to | menöhtemlenirge izlemeymeI do not want to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge izlemeydihe does not want to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be proud of |
| would like to | menöhtemlenirge süemeI would like to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge süeseyou would like to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge süedihe would like to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge süebizwe would like to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge süesizyou all would like to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge süedilethey would like to be proud of |
| would like to | menöhtemlenirge süymeymeI would not like to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge süymeyseyou would not like to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge süymeydihe would not like to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge süymeybizwe would not like to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge süymeydilethey would not like to be proud of |
| hope to | menöhtemlenirge umutlanamaI hope to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge umutlanasayou hope to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge umutlanabızwe hope to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge umutlanadılathey hope to be proud of |
| hope to | menöhtemlenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be proud of |
| be about to | menöhtemlenirge deb turamaI am about to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge deb turasayou are about to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge deb turadıhe is about to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge deb turabızwe are about to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge deb turasızyou all are about to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge deb turadılathey are about to be proud of |
| be about to | menöhtemlenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be proud of |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menöhtemlenirge kerekmeI need to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge kerekseyou need to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge kerekdihe needs to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge kerekbizwe need to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge kereksizyou all need to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge kerekdilethey need to be proud of |
| need to | menöhtemlenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be proud of |
| have to | menmenŋe öhtemlenirge tüşediI have to be proud of | sensenŋe öhtemlenirge tüşediyou have to be proud of | olaŋa öhtemlenirge tüşedihe has to be proud of | bizbizge öhtemlenirge tüşediwe have to be proud of | sizsizge öhtemlenirge tüşediyou all have to be proud of | alaalağa öhtemlenirge tüşedithey have to be proud of |
| have to | menmenŋe öhtemlenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be proud of | sensenŋe öhtemlenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be proud of | olaŋa öhtemlenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be proud of | bizbizge öhtemlenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be proud of | sizsizge öhtemlenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be proud of | alaalağa öhtemlenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be proud of |
| be obliged to | menöhtemlenirge borçlumaI am obliged to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge borçlusayou are obliged to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge borçluduhe is obliged to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge borçludulathey are obliged to be proud of |
| be obliged to | menöhtemlenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be proud of |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menöhtemlenirge madarım bardıI have a way to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be proud of |
| have a way to | menöhtemlenirge madarım joqduI have no way to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be proud of |
| be free to | menöhtemlenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be proud of |
| be free to | menöhtemlenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be proud of |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be proud of | sensenŋe öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be proud of | olaŋa öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be proud of | bizbizge öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be proud of | sizsizge öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be proud of | alaalağa öhtemlenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be proud of |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be proud of | sensenŋe öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be proud of | olaŋa öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be proud of | bizbizge öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be proud of | sizsizge öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be proud of | alaalağa öhtemlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be proud of |
| be ready to | menöhtemlenirge hazırmaI am ready to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge hazırsayou are ready to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge hazırdıhe is ready to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge hazırbızwe are ready to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge hazırdılathey are ready to be proud of |
| be ready to | menöhtemlenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be proud of |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menöhtemlenirge küreşemeI am trying to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge küreşeseyou are trying to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge küreşedihe is trying to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge küreşebizwe are trying to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge küreşedilethey are trying to be proud of |
| try to | menöhtemlenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be proud of |
| agree to | menöhtemlenirge unaymaI agree to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge unaysayou agree to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge unaydıhe agrees to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge unaybızwe agree to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge unaysızyou all agree to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge unaydılathey agree to be proud of |
| agree to | menöhtemlenirge unamaymaI refuse to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge unamaysayou refuse to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge unamaydıhe refuses to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge unamaybızwe refuse to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge unamaydılathey refuse to be proud of |
| hurry to | menöhtemlenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be proud of |
| hurry to | menöhtemlenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be proud of |
| be afraid to | menöhtemlenirge qorqamaI am afraid to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge qorqasayou are afraid to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be proud of |
| be afraid to | menöhtemlenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be proud of | senöhtemlenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be proud of | olöhtemlenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be proud of | bizöhtemlenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be proud of | sizöhtemlenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be proud of | alaöhtemlenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be proud of |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlene bolmazmaI can't be being proud of | senöhtemlene bolmazsayou can't be being proud of | olöhtemlene bolmazhe can't be being proud of | bizöhtemlene bolmazbızwe can't be being proud of | sizöhtemlene bolmazsızyou all can't be being proud of | alaöhtemlene bolmazlathey can't be being proud of |
| Inference, present — double negation | menöhtemlenmey bolmazmaI must be being proud of (emphatic) | senöhtemlenmey bolmazsayou must be being proud of (emphatic) | olöhtemlenmey bolmazhe must be being proud of (emphatic) | bizöhtemlenmey bolmazbızwe must be being proud of (emphatic) | sizöhtemlenmey bolmazsızyou all must be being proud of (emphatic) | alaöhtemlenmey bolmazlathey must be being proud of (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlene turmasamif I don't keep being proud of | senöhtemlene turmasaŋif you don't keep being proud of | olöhtemlene turmasaif he doesn't keep being proud of | bizöhtemlene turmasaqif we don't keep being proud of | sizöhtemlene turmasağızif you all don't keep being proud of | alaöhtemlene turmasalaif they don't keep being proud of |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being proud of | senöhtemlene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being proud of | olöhtemlene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being proud of | bizöhtemlene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being proud of | sizöhtemlene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being proud of | alaöhtemlene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being proud of |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menöhtemlenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) | senöhtemlenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) | olöhtemlenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) | bizöhtemlenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) | sizöhtemlenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) | alaöhtemlenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being proud of (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menöhtemlenmey turamaI keep on not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey turasayou keep on not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey turadıhe keeps on not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey turabızwe keep on not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey turasızyou all keep on not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey turadılathey keep on not being proud of |
| Progressive — double negation | menöhtemlenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being proud of | senöhtemlenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being proud of | olöhtemlenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being proud of | bizöhtemlenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being proud of | sizöhtemlenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being proud of | alaöhtemlenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being proud of |
| Progressive — double negation | menöhtemlenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being proud of? | senöhtemlenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being proud of? | olöhtemlenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being proud of? | bizöhtemlenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being proud of? | sizöhtemlenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being proud of? | alaöhtemlenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being proud of? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlenŋen bolmazmaI can't have been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen bolmazsayou can't have been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen bolmazhe can't have been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen bolmazlathey can't have been proud of |
| Inference — double negation | menöhtemlenmegen bolmazmaI must have been proud of (emphatic) | senöhtemlenmegen bolmazsayou must have been proud of (emphatic) | olöhtemlenmegen bolmazhe must have been proud of (emphatic) | bizöhtemlenmegen bolmazbızwe must have been proud of (emphatic) | sizöhtemlenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been proud of (emphatic) | alaöhtemlenmegen bolmazlathey must have been proud of (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been proud of | senöhtemlenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been proud of | olöhtemlenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been proud of | bizöhtemlenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been proud of | sizöhtemlenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been proud of | alaöhtemlenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been proud of |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menöhtemlenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been proud of | senöhtemlenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been proud of | olöhtemlenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been proud of | bizöhtemlenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been proud of | sizöhtemlenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been proud of | alaöhtemlenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been proud of |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlennik bolmazmaI can't be going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik bolmazsayou can't be going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik bolmazhe can't be going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik bolmazlathey can't be going to be proud of |
| Inference, future — double negation | menöhtemlenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be proud of (emphatic) | senöhtemlenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be proud of (emphatic) | olöhtemlenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be proud of (emphatic) | bizöhtemlenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be proud of (emphatic) | sizöhtemlenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be proud of (emphatic) | alaöhtemlenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be proud of (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menöhtemlennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be proud of | senöhtemlennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be proud of | olöhtemlennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be proud of | bizöhtemlennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be proud of | sizöhtemlennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be proud of | alaöhtemlennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be proud of |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menöhtemlenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be proud of | senöhtemlenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be proud of | olöhtemlenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be proud of | bizöhtemlenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be proud of | sizöhtemlenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be proud of | alaöhtemlenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be proud of |