üşütüw
/yʃytyw/ · plural üşütüwle
verbal noun of üşütürge →
freezing, letting something freeze — The verbal noun of üşütürge, used for letting something freeze, such as leaving meat out in the cold, or for getting part of the body frostbitten.
- etni üşütüw — the freezing of the meat
- etni suwuqda qoyub üşütüw — leaving the meat in the cold to freeze
- etni üşütüw kerekdi — freezing the meat is needed
- barmaqnı üşütüw — frostbiting a finger
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | üşütüwthe letting something freeze | üşütüwümmy letting something freeze | üşütüwüŋyour letting something freeze | üşütüwühis letting something freeze | üşütüwübüzour letting something freeze | üşütüwügüzyou all's letting something freeze | üşütüwleritheir letting something freezes |
| Genitive | üşütüwnüthe letting something freeze's | üşütüwümümy letting something freeze's | üşütüwüŋüyour letting something freeze's | üşütüwünühis letting something freeze's | üşütüwübüznüour letting something freeze's | üşütüwügüznüyou all's letting something freeze's | üşütüwlerinitheir letting something freezes' |
| Accusative | üşütüwnüthe letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwümümy letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwüŋüyour letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwünhis letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwübüznüour letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwügüznüyou all's letting something freeze (as the object) | üşütüwlerintheir letting something freezes (as the object) |
| Dative | üşütüwgeto the letting something freeze | üşütüwümeto my letting something freeze | üşütüwüŋeto your letting something freeze | üşütüwüneto his letting something freeze | üşütüwübüzgeto our letting something freeze | üşütüwügüzgeto you all's letting something freeze | üşütüwlerineto their letting something freezes |
| Locative | üşütüwdein / at the letting something freeze | üşütüwümdein / at my letting something freeze | üşütüwüŋdein / at your letting something freeze | üşütüwündein / at his letting something freeze | üşütüwübüzdein / at our letting something freeze | üşütüwügüzdein / at you all's letting something freeze | üşütüwlerindein / at their letting something freezes |
| Ablative | üşütüwdenfrom the letting something freeze | üşütüwümdenfrom my letting something freeze | üşütüwüŋdenfrom your letting something freeze | üşütüwündenfrom his letting something freeze | üşütüwübüzdenfrom our letting something freeze | üşütüwügüzdenfrom you all's letting something freeze | üşütüwlerindenfrom their letting something freezes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | üşütüwlethe letting something freezes | üşütüwlerimmy letting something freezes | üşütüwleriŋyour letting something freezes | üşütüwlerihis letting something freezes | üşütüwleribizour letting something freezes | üşütüwlerigizyou all's letting something freezes | üşütüwleritheir letting something freezes |
| Genitive | üşütüwlenithe letting something freezes' | üşütüwlerimimy letting something freezes' | üşütüwleriŋiyour letting something freezes' | üşütüwlerinihis letting something freezes' | üşütüwleribizniour letting something freezes' | üşütüwlerigizniyou all's letting something freezes' | üşütüwlerinitheir letting something freezes' |
| Accusative | üşütüwlenithe letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwlerimimy letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwleriŋiyour letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwlerinhis letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwleribizniour letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwlerigizniyou all's letting something freezes (as the object) | üşütüwlerintheir letting something freezes (as the object) |
| Dative | üşütüwlegeto the letting something freezes | üşütüwlerimeto my letting something freezes | üşütüwleriŋeto your letting something freezes | üşütüwlerineto his letting something freezes | üşütüwleribizgeto our letting something freezes | üşütüwlerigizgeto you all's letting something freezes | üşütüwlerineto their letting something freezes |
| Locative | üşütüwledein / at the letting something freezes | üşütüwlerimdein / at my letting something freezes | üşütüwleriŋdein / at your letting something freezes | üşütüwlerindein / at his letting something freezes | üşütüwleribizdein / at our letting something freezes | üşütüwlerigizdein / at you all's letting something freezes | üşütüwlerindein / at their letting something freezes |
| Ablative | üşütüwledenfrom the letting something freezes | üşütüwlerimdenfrom my letting something freezes | üşütüwleriŋdenfrom your letting something freezes | üşütüwlerindenfrom his letting something freezes | üşütüwleribizdenfrom our letting something freezes | üşütüwlerigizdenfrom you all's letting something freezes | üşütüwlerindenfrom their letting something freezes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: üşütüwleri can mean "his / her letting something freezes", "their letting something freeze", or "their letting something freezes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.