çaqırırğa
/tʃaqɯrɯrʁa/
1. call, call out to
- ol meni çaqırdı — he called me
- qarnaşıŋı çaqırıb kel — go and call your brother
- çaqırıb kelirge — to call someone over
- ızına çaqırırğa — to call someone back
- jaşın üyge çaqırırğa — to call one's son home
- çaqırğan tawuş — a calling voice
2. invite, ask over
- men anı toyğa çaqırdım — I invited him to the wedding
- iŋirge qonaq çaqırlıqbız — we will invite guests for the evening
- ol bizni çaqıradı — he is inviting us
- qonaqğa çaqırırğa — to invite someone as a guest
- üyge çaqırırğa — to invite someone into the house
- qonaqlanı çaqırırğa — to invite the guests
- awruğanŋa doktornu çaqırırğa — to call a doctor to the sick person
3. summon, call up, call upon — What someone is called to stands in the dative: askerge çaqırırğa "call up into the army", boluşluqğa çaqırırğa "call on for help".
- anı askerge çaqırdıla — they called him up into the army
- askerge çaqırırğa — to call someone up into the army
- boluşurğa çaqırırğa — to call on someone to help
- joruqğa çaqırırğa — to call someone to order
4. convene, call together
- biz jıyılıw çaqırdıq — we convened a meeting
- jıyılıw çaqırırğa — to convene a meeting
- halqnı çaqırırğa — to call the people together
- onowğa çaqırırğa — to call people together for counsel
5. beckon, lure, entice, tempt
- közü qaşı bla meni çaqıradı — she beckons me with her eyes and brows
- seni közleriŋ meni senŋe çaqıradıla — your eyes beckon me to you
- köz-qaş bla çaqırırğa — to beckon with a glance
- çaqırıb tururğa — to keep beckoning
Expressions
- başına kün çaqırırğa, üsüne jel qaqdırırğa — make excuses
- qıçırıb eşitdiralmazsız, çaqırıb keltiralmazsız — far out of reach
Conjugation
Common forms
- çaqıradıhe is calling
- çaqırdıhe called
- çaqırğandıhe has called
- çaqırırhe will call
- çaqırlıqdıhe is going to call
- çaqıra edihe was calling
- çaqırsaif he calls
- çaqır!call!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaqıramaI am calling | sençaqırasayou are calling | olçaqıradıhe is calling | bizçaqırabızwe are calling | sizçaqırasızyou all are calling | alaçaqıradılathey are calling |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaqırmaymaI am not calling | sençaqırmaysayou are not calling | olçaqırmaydıhe is not calling | bizçaqırmaybızwe are not calling | sizçaqırmaysızyou all are not calling | alaçaqırmaydılathey are not calling |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaqıramamı? çaqıramıma?am I calling? | sençaqıramısa?are you calling? | olçaqıramıdı?is he calling? | bizçaqırabızmı? çaqıramıbız?are we calling? | sizçaqıramısız?are you all calling? | alaçaqıramıdıla?are they calling? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaqırmaymamı? çaqırmaymıma?aren't I calling? | sençaqırmaymısa?aren't you calling? | olçaqırmaymıdı?isn't he calling? | bizçaqırmaybızmı? çaqırmaymıbız?aren't we calling? | sizçaqırmaymısız?aren't you all calling? | alaçaqırmaymıdıla?aren't they calling? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaqırıwçanmaI usually call | sençaqırıwçansayou usually call | olçaqırıwçandıhe usually calls | bizçaqırıwçanbızwe usually call | sizçaqırıwçansızyou all usually call | alaçaqırıwçandılathey usually call |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaqırmawçanmaI usually don't call | sençaqırmawçansayou usually don't call | olçaqırmawçandıhe usually doesn't call | bizçaqırmawçanbızwe usually don't call | sizçaqırmawçansızyou all usually don't call | alaçaqırmawçandılathey usually don't call |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaqırıwçanmamı? çaqırıwçanmıma?do I usually call? | sençaqırıwçanmısa?do you usually call? | olçaqırıwçanmıdı?does he usually call? | bizçaqırıwçanbızmı? çaqırıwçanmıbız?do we usually call? | sizçaqırıwçanmısız?do you all usually call? | alaçaqırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually call? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaqırmawçanmamı? çaqırmawçanmıma?do I usually not call? | sençaqırmawçanmısa?do you usually not call? | olçaqırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not call? | bizçaqırmawçanbızmı? çaqırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not call? | sizçaqırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not call? | alaçaqırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not call? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçaqırıbdıhe has called and remains so | alaçaqırıbdılathey have called and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçaqırıbmıdı?has he called? | alaçaqırıbmıdıla?have they called? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaqırıb turamaI keep calling | sençaqırıb turasayou keep calling | olçaqırıb turadıhe keeps calling | bizçaqırıb turabızwe keep calling | sizçaqırıb turasızyou all keep calling | alaçaqırıb turadılathey keep calling |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaqırıb turmaymaI don't keep calling | sençaqırıb turmaysayou don't keep calling | olçaqırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep calling | bizçaqırıb turmaybızwe don't keep calling | sizçaqırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep calling | alaçaqırıb turmaydılathey don't keep calling |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaqırıb turamamı? çaqırıb turamıma?do I keep calling? | sençaqırıb turamısa?do you keep calling? | olçaqırıb turamıdı?does he keep calling? | bizçaqırıb turabızmı? çaqırıb turamıbız?do we keep calling? | sizçaqırıb turamısız?do you all keep calling? | alaçaqırıb turamıdıla?do they keep calling? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaqırıb turmaymamı? çaqırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep calling? | sençaqırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep calling? | olçaqırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep calling? | bizçaqırıb turmaybızmı? çaqırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep calling? | sizçaqırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep calling? | alaçaqırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep calling? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaqıra turamaI am in the middle of calling | sençaqıra turasayou are in the middle of calling | olçaqıra turadıhe is in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra turabızwe are in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra turasızyou all are in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra turadılathey are in the middle of calling |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaqıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of calling | sençaqıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of calling | olçaqıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of calling |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaqıra turamamı? çaqıra turamıma?am I in the middle of calling? | sençaqıra turamısa?are you in the middle of calling? | olçaqıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of calling? | bizçaqıra turabızmı? çaqıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of calling? | sizçaqıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of calling? | alaçaqıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of calling? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaqıra turmaymamı? çaqıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of calling? | sençaqıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of calling? | olçaqıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of calling? | bizçaqıra turmaybızmı? çaqıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of calling? | sizçaqıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of calling? | alaçaqıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of calling? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaqırdımI called | sençaqırdıŋyou called | olçaqırdıhe called | bizçaqırdıqwe called | sizçaqırdığızyou all called | alaçaqırdılathey called |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaqırmadımI didn't call | sençaqırmadıŋyou didn't call | olçaqırmadıhe didn't call | bizçaqırmadıqwe didn't call | sizçaqırmadığızyou all didn't call | alaçaqırmadılathey didn't call |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaqırdımmı?did I call? | sençaqırdıŋmı?did you call? | olçaqırdımı?did he call? | bizçaqırdıqmı?did we call? | sizçaqırdığızmı?did you all call? | alaçaqırdılamı?did they call? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaqırmadımmı?didn't I call? | sençaqırmadıŋmı?didn't you call? | olçaqırmadımı?didn't he call? | bizçaqırmadıqmı?didn't we call? | sizçaqırmadığızmı?didn't you all call? | alaçaqırmadılamı?didn't they call? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaqırğanmaI have called | sençaqırğansayou have called | olçaqırğandıhe has called | bizçaqırğanbızwe have called | sizçaqırğansızyou all have called | alaçaqırğandılathey have called |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaqırmağanmaI haven't called | sençaqırmağansayou haven't called | olçaqırmağandıhe hasn't called | bizçaqırmağanbızwe haven't called | sizçaqırmağansızyou all haven't called | alaçaqırmağandılathey haven't called |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaqırğanmamı? çaqırğanmıma?have I called? | sençaqırğanmısa?have you called? | olçaqırğanmıdı?has he called? | bizçaqırğanbızmı? çaqırğanmıbız?have we called? | sizçaqırğanmısız?have you all called? | alaçaqırğanmıdıla?have they called? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaqırmağanmamı? çaqırmağanmıma?haven't I called? | sençaqırmağanmısa?haven't you called? | olçaqırmağanmıdı?hasn't he called? | bizçaqırmağanbızmı? çaqırmağanmıbız?haven't we called? | sizçaqırmağanmısız?haven't you all called? | alaçaqırmağanmıdıla?haven't they called? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençaqırıb turdumI kept calling | sençaqırıb turduŋyou kept calling | olçaqırıb turduhe kept calling | bizçaqırıb turduqwe kept calling | sizçaqırıb turduğuzyou all kept calling | alaçaqırıb turdulathey kept calling |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençaqırıb turmadımI didn't keep calling | sençaqırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep calling | olçaqırıb turmadıhe didn't keep calling | bizçaqırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep calling | sizçaqırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep calling | alaçaqırıb turmadılathey didn't keep calling |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaqırırmaI will call | sençaqırırsayou will call | olçaqırırhe will call | bizçaqırırbızwe will call | sizçaqırırsızyou all will call | alaçaqırırlathey will call |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaqırmazmaI won't call | sençaqırmazsayou won't call | olçaqırmazhe won't call | bizçaqırmazbızwe won't call | sizçaqırmazsızyou all won't call | alaçaqırmazlathey won't call |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaqırırmamı? çaqırırmıma?will I call? | sençaqırırmısa?will you call? | olçaqırırmı?will he call? | bizçaqırırbızmı? çaqırırmıbız?will we call? | sizçaqırırmısız?will you all call? | alaçaqırırlamı? çaqırırmıla?will they call? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaqırmazmamı? çaqırmazmıma?won't I call? | sençaqırmazmısa?won't you call? | olçaqırmazmı?won't he call? | bizçaqırmazbızmı? çaqırmazmıbız?won't we call? | sizçaqırmazmısız?won't you all call? | alaçaqırmazlamı? çaqırmazmıla?won't they call? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaqırlıqma1çaqırrıqmaI am going to call | sençaqırlıqsa1çaqırrıqsayou are going to call | olçaqırlıqdı1çaqırrıqdıhe is going to call | bizçaqırlıqbız1çaqırrıqbızwe are going to call | sizçaqırlıqsız1çaqırrıqsızyou all are going to call | alaçaqırlıqdıla1çaqırrıqdılathey are going to call |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaqırlıq tülme1çaqırrıq tülmeI am not going to call | sençaqırlıq tülse1çaqırrıq tülseyou are not going to call | olçaqırlıq tüldü1çaqırrıq tüldühe is not going to call | bizçaqırlıq tülbüz1çaqırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to call | sizçaqırlıq tülsüz1çaqırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to call | alaçaqırlıq tüldüle1çaqırrıq tüldülethey are not going to call |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaqırlıqmamı?1 çaqırlıqmıma?çaqırrıqmamı?am I going to call? | sençaqırlıqmısa?1çaqırrıqmısa?are you going to call? | olçaqırlıqmıdı?1çaqırrıqmıdı?is he going to call? | bizçaqırlıqbızmı?1 çaqırlıqmıbız?çaqırrıqbızmı?are we going to call? | sizçaqırlıqmısız?1çaqırrıqmısız?are you all going to call? | alaçaqırlıqmıdıla?1çaqırrıqmıdıla?are they going to call? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaqırlıq tülmüme?1çaqırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to call? | sençaqırlıq tülmüse?1çaqırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to call? | olçaqırlıq tülmüdü?1çaqırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to call? | bizçaqırlıq tülmübüz?1çaqırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to call? | sizçaqırlıq tülmüsüz?1çaqırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to call? | alaçaqırlıq tülmüdüle?1çaqırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to call? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çaqırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençaqırğan edimçaqırğanemI had called | sençaqırğan ediŋçaqırğaneŋyou had called | olçaqırğan ediçaqırğanedhe had called | bizçaqırğan edikçaqırğanekwe had called | sizçaqırğan edigizçaqırğanegizyou all had called | alaçaqırğan edileçaqırğanellethey had called |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençaqırmağan edimçaqırmağanemI hadn't called | sençaqırmağan ediŋçaqırmağaneŋyou hadn't called | olçaqırmağan ediçaqırmağanedhe hadn't called | bizçaqırmağan edikçaqırmağanekwe hadn't called | sizçaqırmağan edigizçaqırmağanegizyou all hadn't called | alaçaqırmağan edileçaqırmağanellethey hadn't called |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençaqıra edimçaqıraemI was calling | sençaqıra ediŋçaqıraeŋyou were calling | olçaqıra ediçaqıraedhe was calling | bizçaqıra edikçaqıraekwe were calling | sizçaqıra edigizçaqıraegizyou all were calling | alaçaqıra edileçaqıraellethey were calling |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençaqırmay edimçaqırmayemI wasn't calling | sençaqırmay ediŋçaqırmayeŋyou weren't calling | olçaqırmay ediçaqırmayedhe wasn't calling | bizçaqırmay edikçaqırmayekwe weren't calling | sizçaqırmay edigizçaqırmayegizyou all weren't calling | alaçaqırmay edileçaqırmayellethey weren't calling |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençaqırıwçan edimçaqırıwçanemI used to call | sençaqırıwçan ediŋçaqırıwçaneŋyou used to call | olçaqırıwçan ediçaqırıwçanedhe used to call | bizçaqırıwçan edikçaqırıwçanekwe used to call | sizçaqırıwçan edigizçaqırıwçanegizyou all used to call | alaçaqırıwçan edileçaqırıwçanellethey used to call |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençaqırmawçan edimçaqırmawçanemI didn't use to call | sençaqırmawçan ediŋçaqırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to call | olçaqırmawçan ediçaqırmawçanedhe didn't use to call | bizçaqırmawçan edikçaqırmawçanekwe didn't use to call | sizçaqırmawçan edigizçaqırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to call | alaçaqırmawçan edileçaqırmawçanellethey didn't use to call |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçaqırıb edihe had called and remained so | alaçaqırıb edilethey had called and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçaqırıb tül edihe hadn't called | alaçaqırıb tül edilethey hadn't called | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençaqırıb tura edimçaqırıb turaemI had kept calling | sençaqırıb tura ediŋçaqırıb turaeŋyou had kept calling | olçaqırıb tura ediçaqırıb turaedhe had kept calling | bizçaqırıb tura edikçaqırıb turaekwe had kept calling | sizçaqırıb tura edigizçaqırıb turaegizyou all had kept calling | alaçaqırıb tura edileçaqırıb turaellethey had kept calling |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençaqırıb turmay edimçaqırıb turmayemI hadn't kept calling | sençaqırıb turmay ediŋçaqırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept calling | olçaqırıb turmay ediçaqırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept calling | bizçaqırıb turmay edikçaqırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept calling | sizçaqırıb turmay edigizçaqırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept calling | alaçaqırıb turmay edileçaqırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept calling |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençaqıra tura edimçaqıra turaemI was in the middle of calling | sençaqıra tura ediŋçaqıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of calling | olçaqıra tura ediçaqıra turaedhe was in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra tura edikçaqıra turaekwe were in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra tura edigizçaqıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra tura edileçaqıra turaellethey were in the middle of calling |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençaqıra turmay edimçaqıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of calling | sençaqıra turmay ediŋçaqıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of calling | olçaqıra turmay ediçaqıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra turmay edikçaqıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra turmay edigizçaqıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra turmay edileçaqıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of calling |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençaqırır edimçaqırır emI would call | sençaqırır ediŋçaqırır eŋyou would call | olçaqırır ediçaqırır edhe would call | bizçaqırır edikçaqırır ekwe would call | sizçaqırır edigizçaqırır egizyou all would call | alaçaqırır edileçaqırır ellethey would call |
| Conditional result (would) | mençaqırmaz edimçaqırmaz emI wouldn't call | sençaqırmaz ediŋçaqırmaz eŋyou wouldn't call | olçaqırmaz ediçaqırmaz edhe wouldn't call | bizçaqırmaz edikçaqırmaz ekwe wouldn't call | sizçaqırmaz edigizçaqırmaz egizyou all wouldn't call | alaçaqırmaz edileçaqırmaz ellethey wouldn't call |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençaqırlıq edim2çaqırlıq emçaqırrıq edimI would have called | sençaqırlıq ediŋ2çaqırlıq eŋçaqırrıq ediŋyou would have called | olçaqırlıq edi2çaqırlıq edçaqırrıq edihe would have called | bizçaqırlıq edik2çaqırlıq ekçaqırrıq edikwe would have called | sizçaqırlıq edigiz2çaqırlıq egizçaqırrıq edigizyou all would have called | alaçaqırlıq edile2çaqırlıq elleçaqırrıq edilethey would have called |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençaqırlıq tül edim2çaqırlıq tül emçaqırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have called | sençaqırlıq tül ediŋ2çaqırlıq tül eŋçaqırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have called | olçaqırlıq tül edi2çaqırlıq tül edçaqırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have called | bizçaqırlıq tül edik2çaqırlıq tül ekçaqırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have called | sizçaqırlıq tül edigiz2çaqırlıq tül egizçaqırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have called | alaçaqırlıq tül edile2çaqırlıq tül elleçaqırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have called |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çaqırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençaqırsamif I call | sençaqırsaŋif you call | olçaqırsaif he calls | bizçaqırsaqif we call | sizçaqırsağızif you all call | alaçaqırsalaif they call |
| Conditional | mençaqırmasamif I don't call | sençaqırmasaŋif you don't call | olçaqırmasaif he doesn't call | bizçaqırmasaqif we don't call | sizçaqırmasağızif you all don't call | alaçaqırmasalaif they don't call |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençaqıra esemif I am calling | sençaqıra eseŋif you are calling | olçaqıra eseif he is calling | bizçaqıra esekif we are calling | sizçaqıra esegizif you all are calling | alaçaqıra eseleif they are calling |
| Conditional, present real | mençaqırmay esemif I am not calling | sençaqırmay eseŋif you are not calling | olçaqırmay eseif he is not calling | bizçaqırmay esekif we are not calling | sizçaqırmay esegizif you all are not calling | alaçaqırmay eseleif they are not calling |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençaqırsam ediçaqırsam edif only I called | sençaqırsaŋ ediçaqırsaŋ edif only you called | olçaqırsa ediçaqırsaedif only he called | bizçaqırsaq ediçaqırsaq edif only we called | sizçaqırsağız ediçaqırsağız edif only you all called | alaçaqırsala ediçaqırsalaedif only they called |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençaqırmasam ediçaqırmasam edif only I didn't call | sençaqırmasaŋ ediçaqırmasaŋ edif only you didn't call | olçaqırmasa ediçaqırmasaedif only he didn't call | bizçaqırmasaq ediçaqırmasaq edif only we didn't call | sizçaqırmasağız ediçaqırmasağız edif only you all didn't call | alaçaqırmasala ediçaqırmasalaedif only they didn't call |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençaqırıb tursamif I carry on calling | sençaqırıb tursaŋif you carry on calling | olçaqırıb tursaif he carries on calling | bizçaqırıb tursaqif we carry on calling | sizçaqırıb tursağızif you all carry on calling | alaçaqırıb tursalaif they carry on calling |
| Durative conditional | mençaqırıb turmasamif I don't carry on calling | sençaqırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on calling | olçaqırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on calling | bizçaqırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on calling | sizçaqırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on calling | alaçaqırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on calling |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençaqırıb tura esemif I have kept calling | sençaqırıb tura eseŋif you have kept calling | olçaqırıb tura eseif he has kept calling | bizçaqırıb tura esekif we have kept calling | sizçaqırıb tura esegizif you all have kept calling | alaçaqırıb tura eseleif they have kept calling |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençaqırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept calling | sençaqırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept calling | olçaqırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept calling | bizçaqırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept calling | sizçaqırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept calling | alaçaqırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept calling |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençaqıra tursamif I keep calling | sençaqıra tursaŋif you keep calling | olçaqıra tursaif he keeps calling | bizçaqıra tursaqif we keep calling | sizçaqıra tursağızif you all keep calling | alaçaqıra tursalaif they keep calling |
| Progressive conditional | mençaqırmay tursamif I keep on not calling | sençaqırmay tursaŋif you keep on not calling | olçaqırmay tursaif he keeps on not calling | bizçaqırmay tursaqif we keep on not calling | sizçaqırmay tursağızif you all keep on not calling | alaçaqırmay tursalaif they keep on not calling |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençaqıra tura esemif I am in the middle of calling | sençaqıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of calling | olçaqıra tura eseif he is in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra tura esekif we are in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of calling |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençaqırmay tura esemif I keep on not calling | sençaqırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not calling | olçaqırmay tura eseif he keeps on not calling | bizçaqırmay tura esekif we keep on not calling | sizçaqırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not calling | alaçaqırmay tura eseleif they keep on not calling |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençaqırdım esemif I called | sençaqırdıŋ eseŋif you called | olçaqırdı eseif he called | bizçaqırdıq esekif we called | sizçaqırdığız esegizif you all called | alaçaqırdıla eseleif they called |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençaqırmadım esemif I didn't call | sençaqırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't call | olçaqırmadı eseif he didn't call | bizçaqırmadıq esekif we didn't call | sizçaqırmadığız esegizif you all didn't call | alaçaqırmadıla eseleif they didn't call |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençaqırğan esemif I did call (indeed) | sençaqırğan eseŋif you did call (indeed) | olçaqırğan eseif he did call (indeed) | bizçaqırğan esekif we did call (indeed) | sizçaqırğan esegizif you all did call (indeed) | alaçaqırğan eseleif they did call (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençaqırmağan esemif I didn't call (indeed) | sençaqırmağan eseŋif you didn't call (indeed) | olçaqırmağan eseif he didn't call (indeed) | bizçaqırmağan esekif we didn't call (indeed) | sizçaqırmağan esegizif you all didn't call (indeed) | alaçaqırmağan eseleif they didn't call (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençaqırğan bolsamif I had called | sençaqırğan bolsaŋif you had called | olçaqırğan bolsaif he had called | bizçaqırğan bolsaqif we had called | sizçaqırğan bolsağızif you all had called | alaçaqırğan bolsalaif they had called |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençaqırmağan bolsamif I hadn't called | sençaqırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't called | olçaqırmağan bolsaif he hadn't called | bizçaqırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't called | sizçaqırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't called | alaçaqırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't called |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençaqırğan bolsam ediçaqırğan bolsam edif only I had called | sençaqırğan bolsaŋ ediçaqırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had called | olçaqırğan bolsa ediçaqırğan bolsaedif only he had called | bizçaqırğan bolsaq ediçaqırğan bolsaq edif only we had called | sizçaqırğan bolsağız ediçaqırğan bolsağız edif only you all had called | alaçaqırğan bolsala ediçaqırğan bolsalaedif only they had called |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençaqırmağan bolsam ediçaqırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't called | sençaqırmağan bolsaŋ ediçaqırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't called | olçaqırmağan bolsa ediçaqırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't called | bizçaqırmağan bolsaq ediçaqırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't called | sizçaqırmağan bolsağız ediçaqırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't called | alaçaqırmağan bolsala ediçaqırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't called |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençaqırır esemif I will call | sençaqırır eseŋif you will call | olçaqırır eseif he will call | bizçaqırır esekif we will call | sizçaqırır esegizif you all will call | alaçaqırır eseleif they will call |
| Conditional, aorist | mençaqırmaz esemif I won't call | sençaqırmaz eseŋif you won't call | olçaqırmaz eseif he won't call | bizçaqırmaz esekif we won't call | sizçaqırmaz esegizif you all won't call | alaçaqırmaz eseleif they won't call |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençaqırlıq esem4çaqırrıq esemif I am going to call | sençaqırlıq eseŋ4çaqırrıq eseŋif you are going to call | olçaqırlıq ese4çaqırrıq eseif he is going to call | bizçaqırlıq esek4çaqırrıq esekif we are going to call | sizçaqırlıq esegiz4çaqırrıq esegizif you all are going to call | alaçaqırlıq esele4çaqırrıq eseleif they are going to call |
| Conditional, future | mençaqırlıq tül esem4çaqırrıq tül esemif I am not going to call | sençaqırlıq tül eseŋ4çaqırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to call | olçaqırlıq tül ese4çaqırrıq tül eseif he is not going to call | bizçaqırlıq tül esek4çaqırrıq tül esekif we are not going to call | sizçaqırlıq tül esegiz4çaqırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to call | alaçaqırlıq tül esele4çaqırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to call |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençaqırlıq bolsam5çaqırrıq bolsamif I were going to call | sençaqırlıq bolsaŋ5çaqırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to call | olçaqırlıq bolsa5çaqırrıq bolsaif he were going to call | bizçaqırlıq bolsaq5çaqırrıq bolsaqif we were going to call | sizçaqırlıq bolsağız5çaqırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to call | alaçaqırlıq bolsala5çaqırrıq bolsalaif they were going to call |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençaqırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to call | sençaqırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to call | olçaqırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to call | bizçaqırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to call | sizçaqırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to call | alaçaqırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to call |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çaqırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çaqırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çaqırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençaqıra bolurmaI must be calling | sençaqıra bolursayou must be calling | olçaqıra bolurhe must be calling | bizçaqıra bolurbuzwe must be calling | sizçaqıra bolursuzyou all must be calling | alaçaqıra bolurlathey must be calling |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençaqırmay bolurmaI must not be calling | sençaqırmay bolursayou must not be calling | olçaqırmay bolurhe must not be calling | bizçaqırmay bolurbuzwe must not be calling | sizçaqırmay bolursuzyou all must not be calling | alaçaqırmay bolurlathey must not be calling |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençaqıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of calling | sençaqıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of calling | olçaqıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of calling |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençaqırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not calling | sençaqırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not calling | olçaqırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not calling | bizçaqırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not calling | sizçaqırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not calling | alaçaqırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not calling |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençaqırğan bolurmaI must have called | sençaqırğan bolursayou must have called | olçaqırğan bolurhe must have called | bizçaqırğan bolurbuzwe must have called | sizçaqırğan bolursuzyou all must have called | alaçaqırğan bolurlathey must have called |
| Inference (must have) | mençaqırmağan bolurmaI must not have called | sençaqırmağan bolursayou must not have called | olçaqırmağan bolurhe must not have called | bizçaqırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have called | sizçaqırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have called | alaçaqırmağan bolurlathey must not have called |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençaqırlıq bolurma6çaqırrıq bolurmaI must be going to call | sençaqırlıq bolursa6çaqırrıq bolursayou must be going to call | olçaqırlıq bolur6çaqırrıq bolurhe must be going to call | bizçaqırlıq bolurbuz6çaqırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to call | sizçaqırlıq bolursuz6çaqırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to call | alaçaqırlıq bolurla6çaqırrıq bolurlathey must be going to call |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençaqırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to call | sençaqırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to call | olçaqırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to call | bizçaqırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to call | sizçaqırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to call | alaçaqırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to call |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çaqırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençaqırayımlet me call | sençaqır!call! | olçaqırsınlet him call | bizçaqırayıqlet's call | sizçaqırığız!call, you all! | alaçaqırsınlalet them call |
| Commands & suggestions | mençaqırmayımlet me not call | sençaqırma!don't call! | olçaqırmasınlet him not call | bizçaqırmayıqlet's not call | sizçaqırmağız!don't call, you all! | alaçaqırmasınlalet them not call |
| Commands & suggestions | mençaqırayımmı?shall I call? | olçaqırsınmı?should he call? | bizçaqırayıqmı?shall we call? | alaçaqırsınlamı?should they call? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençaqırmayımmı?shall I not call? | olçaqırmasınmı?should he not call? | bizçaqırmayıqmı?shall we not call? | alaçaqırmasınlamı?should they not call? | ||
| Requests | sençaqırçı7çaqırçınplease call | olçaqırsınçıdo let him call | sizçaqırçığızplease call (plural/polite) | alaçaqırsınlaçıdo let them call | ||
| Requests | sençaqırmaçı7çaqırmaçınplease don't call | olçaqırmasınçıdo let him not call | sizçaqırmaçığızplease don't call (plural/polite) | alaçaqırmasınlaçıdo let them not call | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençaqırğınçaqırğımay you call | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençaqırmağınçaqırmağımay you not call | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençaqırğay edim çaqırğa edimwould that I called | sençaqırğay ediŋ çaqırğa ediŋwould that you called | olçaqırğay edi çaqırğa ediwould that he called | bizçaqırğay edik çaqırğa edikwould that we called | sizçaqırğay edigiz çaqırğa edigizwould that you all called | alaçaqırğay edile çaqırğa edilewould that they called |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençaqırmağay edim çaqırmağa edimwould that I did not call | sençaqırmağay ediŋ çaqırmağa ediŋwould that you did not call | olçaqırmağay edi çaqırmağa ediwould that he did not call | bizçaqırmağay edik çaqırmağa edikwould that we did not call | sizçaqırmağay edigiz çaqırmağa edigizwould that you all did not call | alaçaqırmağay edile çaqırmağa edilewould that they did not call |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaqırmağa qoyayımçaqırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoy!çaqırma qoy!let someone call! | olçaqırmağa qoysunçaqırma qoysunlet him allow someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoyayıqçaqırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoyuğuz!çaqırma qoyuğuz!let someone call, you all! | alaçaqırmağa qoysunlaçaqırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to call |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaqırmağa qoymayımçaqırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoyma!çaqırma qoyma!don't let someone call! | olçaqırmağa qoymasınçaqırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoymayıqçaqırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoymağız!çaqırma qoymağız!don't let someone call, you all! | alaçaqırmağa qoymasınlaçaqırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to call |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaqırmağa qoyayımmı?çaqırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoysunmu?çaqırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoyayıqmı?çaqırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoysunlamı?çaqırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to call? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaqırmağa qoymayımmı?çaqırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoymasınmı?çaqırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoymayıqmı?çaqırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoymasınlamı?çaqırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to call? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençaqırmağa qoyamaçaqırma qoyamaI allow someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoyasaçaqırma qoyasayou allow someone to call | olçaqırmağa qoyadıçaqırma qoyadıhe allows someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoyabızçaqırma qoyabızwe allow someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoyasızçaqırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to call | alaçaqırmağa qoyadılaçaqırma qoyadılathey allow someone to call |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaqırmağa qoymaymaçaqırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoymaysaçaqırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to call | olçaqırmağa qoymaydıçaqırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoymaybızçaqırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoymaysızçaqırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to call | alaçaqırmağa qoymaydılaçaqırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to call |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaqırmağa qoyamamı?çaqırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to call? | sençaqırmağa qoyamısa?çaqırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoyamıdı?çaqırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoyabızmı?çaqırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to call? | sizçaqırmağa qoyamısız?çaqırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoyamıdıla?çaqırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to call? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaqırmağa qoymaymamı?çaqırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to call? | sençaqırmağa qoymaymısa?çaqırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoymaymıdı?çaqırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoymaybızmı?çaqırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to call? | sizçaqırmağa qoymaymısız?çaqırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoymaymıdıla?çaqırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to call? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaqırmağa qoydumçaqırma qoydumI allowed someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoyduŋçaqırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to call | olçaqırmağa qoyduçaqırma qoyduhe allowed someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoyduqçaqırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoyduğuzçaqırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to call | alaçaqırmağa qoydulaçaqırma qoydulathey allowed someone to call |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaqırmağa qoymadımçaqırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to call | sençaqırmağa qoymadıŋçaqırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to call | olçaqırmağa qoymadıçaqırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to call | bizçaqırmağa qoymadıqçaqırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to call | sizçaqırmağa qoymadığızçaqırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to call | alaçaqırmağa qoymadılaçaqırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to call |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaqırmağa qoydummu?çaqırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to call? | sençaqırmağa qoyduŋmu?çaqırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoydumu?çaqırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoyduqmu?çaqırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to call? | sizçaqırmağa qoyduğuzmu?çaqırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoydulamı?çaqırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to call? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaqırmağa qoymadımmı?çaqırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to call? | sençaqırmağa qoymadıŋmı?çaqırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to call? | olçaqırmağa qoymadımı?çaqırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to call? | bizçaqırmağa qoymadıqmı?çaqırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to call? | sizçaqırmağa qoymadığızmı?çaqırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to call? | alaçaqırmağa qoymadılamı?çaqırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to call? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çaqıralırğa be able to call · çaqıralmazğa be unable to call
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençaqıralamaI can call | sençaqıralasayou can call | olçaqıraladıhe can call | bizçaqıralabızwe can call | sizçaqıralasızyou all can call | alaçaqıraladılathey can call |
| Ability — present | mençaqıralmaymaI can't call | sençaqıralmaysayou can't call | olçaqıralmaydıhe can't call | bizçaqıralmaybızwe can't call | sizçaqıralmaysızyou all can't call | alaçaqıralmaydılathey can't call |
| Ability — present | mençaqıralamamı? çaqıralamıma?can I call? | sençaqıralamısa?can you call? | olçaqıralamıdı?can he call? | bizçaqıralabızmı? çaqıralamıbız?can we call? | sizçaqıralamısız?can you all call? | alaçaqıralamıdıla?can they call? |
| Ability — present | mençaqıralmaymamı? çaqıralmaymıma?can't I call? | sençaqıralmaymısa?can't you call? | olçaqıralmaymıdı?can't he call? | bizçaqıralmaybızmı? çaqıralmaymıbız?can't we call? | sizçaqıralmaymısız?can't you all call? | alaçaqıralmaymıdıla?can't they call? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençaqıralsamif I can call | sençaqıralsaŋif you can call | olçaqıralsaif he can call | bizçaqıralsaqif we can call | sizçaqıralsağızif you all can call | alaçaqıralsalaif they can call |
| Ability — if I can… | mençaqıralmasamif I can't call | sençaqıralmasaŋif you can't call | olçaqıralmasaif he can't call | bizçaqıralmasaqif we can't call | sizçaqıralmasağızif you all can't call | alaçaqıralmasalaif they can't call |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençaqıraldımI was able to call | sençaqıraldıŋyou were able to call | olçaqıraldıhe was able to call | bizçaqıraldıqwe were able to call | sizçaqıraldığızyou all were able to call | alaçaqıraldılathey were able to call |
| Ability — simple past | mençaqıralmadımI could not call | sençaqıralmadıŋyou could not call | olçaqıralmadıhe could not call | bizçaqıralmadıqwe could not call | sizçaqıralmadığızyou all could not call | alaçaqıralmadılathey could not call |
| Ability — simple past | mençaqıraldımmı?was I able to call? | sençaqıraldıŋmı?were you able to call? | olçaqıraldımı?was he able to call? | bizçaqıraldıqmı?were we able to call? | sizçaqıraldığızmı?were you all able to call? | alaçaqıraldılamı?were they able to call? |
| Ability — simple past | mençaqıralmadımmı?couldn't I call? | sençaqıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you call? | olçaqıralmadımı?couldn't he call? | bizçaqıralmadıqmı?couldn't we call? | sizçaqıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all call? | alaçaqıralmadılamı?couldn't they call? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaqıralğanmaI have been able to call | sençaqıralğansayou have been able to call | olçaqıralğandıhe has been able to call | bizçaqıralğanbızwe have been able to call | sizçaqıralğansızyou all have been able to call | alaçaqıralğandılathey have been able to call |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaqıralmağanmaI haven't been able to call | sençaqıralmağansayou haven't been able to call | olçaqıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to call | bizçaqıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to call | sizçaqıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to call | alaçaqıralmağandılathey haven't been able to call |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaqıralğanmamı? çaqıralğanmıma?have I been able to call? | sençaqıralğanmısa?have you been able to call? | olçaqıralğanmıdı?has he been able to call? | bizçaqıralğanbızmı? çaqıralğanmıbız?have we been able to call? | sizçaqıralğanmısız?have you all been able to call? | alaçaqıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to call? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaqıralmağanmamı? çaqıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to call? | sençaqıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to call? | olçaqıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to call? | bizçaqıralmağanbızmı? çaqıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to call? | sizçaqıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to call? | alaçaqıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to call? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençaqıralğan edimçaqıralğanemI had been able to call | sençaqıralğan ediŋçaqıralğaneŋyou had been able to call | olçaqıralğan ediçaqıralğanedhe had been able to call | bizçaqıralğan edikçaqıralğanekwe had been able to call | sizçaqıralğan edigizçaqıralğanegizyou all had been able to call | alaçaqıralğan edileçaqıralğanellethey had been able to call |
| Ability — past perfect | mençaqıralmağan edimçaqıralmağanemI hadn't been able to call | sençaqıralmağan ediŋçaqıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to call | olçaqıralmağan ediçaqıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to call | bizçaqıralmağan edikçaqıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to call | sizçaqıralmağan edigizçaqıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to call | alaçaqıralmağan edileçaqıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to call |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençaqırala edimçaqıralaemI could call | sençaqırala ediŋçaqıralaeŋyou could call | olçaqırala ediçaqıralaedhe could call | bizçaqırala edikçaqıralaekwe could call | sizçaqırala edigizçaqıralaegizyou all could call | alaçaqırala edileçaqıralaellethey could call |
| Ability — past background | mençaqıralmay edimçaqıralmayemI could not call | sençaqıralmay ediŋçaqıralmayeŋyou could not call | olçaqıralmay ediçaqıralmayedhe could not call | bizçaqıralmay edikçaqıralmayekwe could not call | sizçaqıralmay edigizçaqıralmayegizyou all could not call | alaçaqıralmay edileçaqıralmayellethey could not call |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençaqıralırmaI will be able to call | sençaqıralırsayou will be able to call | olçaqıralırhe will be able to call | bizçaqıralırbızwe will be able to call | sizçaqıralırsızyou all will be able to call | alaçaqıralırlathey will be able to call |
| Ability — future I | mençaqıralmazmaI won't be able to call | sençaqıralmazsayou won't be able to call | olçaqıralmazhe won't be able to call | bizçaqıralmazbızwe won't be able to call | sizçaqıralmazsızyou all won't be able to call | alaçaqıralmazlathey won't be able to call |
| Ability — future I | mençaqıralırmamı? çaqıralırmıma?will I be able to call? | sençaqıralırmısa?will you be able to call? | olçaqıralırmı?will he be able to call? | bizçaqıralırbızmı? çaqıralırmıbız?will we be able to call? | sizçaqıralırmısız?will you all be able to call? | alaçaqıralırlamı? çaqıralırmıla?will they be able to call? |
| Ability — future I | mençaqıralmazmamı? çaqıralmazmıma?won't I be able to call? | sençaqıralmazmısa?won't you be able to call? | olçaqıralmazmı?won't he be able to call? | bizçaqıralmazbızmı? çaqıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to call? | sizçaqıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to call? | alaçaqıralmazlamı? çaqıralmazmıla?won't they be able to call? |
| Ability — future II | mençaqırallıqmaI am going to be able to call | sençaqırallıqsayou are going to be able to call | olçaqırallıqdıhe is going to be able to call | bizçaqırallıqbızwe are going to be able to call | sizçaqırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to call | alaçaqırallıqdılathey are going to be able to call |
| Ability — future II | mençaqırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to call | sençaqırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to call | olçaqırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to call | bizçaqırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to call | sizçaqırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to call | alaçaqırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to call |
| Ability — future II | mençaqırallıqmamı? çaqırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to call? | sençaqırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to call? | olçaqırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to call? | bizçaqırallıqbızmı? çaqırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to call? | sizçaqırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to call? | alaçaqırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to call? |
| Ability — future II | mençaqırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to call? | sençaqırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to call? | olçaqırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to call? | bizçaqırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to call? | sizçaqırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to call? | alaçaqırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to call? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençaqıralır edimçaqıralır emI would be able to call | sençaqıralır ediŋçaqıralır eŋyou would be able to call | olçaqıralır ediçaqıralır edhe would be able to call | bizçaqıralır edikçaqıralır ekwe would be able to call | sizçaqıralır edigizçaqıralır egizyou all would be able to call | alaçaqıralır edileçaqıralır ellethey would be able to call |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençaqıralmaz edimçaqıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to call | sençaqıralmaz ediŋçaqıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to call | olçaqıralmaz ediçaqıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to call | bizçaqıralmaz edikçaqıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to call | sizçaqıralmaz edigizçaqıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to call | alaçaqıralmaz edileçaqıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to call |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençaqıralğınçaqıralğımay you be able to call | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençaqıralmağınçaqıralmağımay you not be able to call | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençaqırırğa izleymeI want to call | sençaqırırğa izleyseyou want to call | olçaqırırğa izleydihe wants to call | bizçaqırırğa izleybizwe want to call | sizçaqırırğa izleysizyou all want to call | alaçaqırırğa izleydilethey want to call |
| want to | mençaqırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to call | sençaqırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to call | olçaqırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to call | bizçaqırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to call | sizçaqırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to call | alaçaqırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to call |
| would like to | mençaqırırğa süemeI would like to call | sençaqırırğa süeseyou would like to call | olçaqırırğa süedihe would like to call | bizçaqırırğa süebizwe would like to call | sizçaqırırğa süesizyou all would like to call | alaçaqırırğa süedilethey would like to call |
| would like to | mençaqırırğa süymeymeI would not like to call | sençaqırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to call | olçaqırırğa süymeydihe would not like to call | bizçaqırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to call | sizçaqırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to call | alaçaqırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to call |
| hope to | mençaqırırğa umutlanamaI hope to call | sençaqırırğa umutlanasayou hope to call | olçaqırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to call | bizçaqırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to call | sizçaqırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to call | alaçaqırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to call |
| hope to | mençaqırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to call | sençaqırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to call | olçaqırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to call | bizçaqırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to call | sizçaqırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to call | alaçaqırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to call |
| be about to | mençaqırırğa deb turamaI am about to call | sençaqırırğa deb turasayou are about to call | olçaqırırğa deb turadıhe is about to call | bizçaqırırğa deb turabızwe are about to call | sizçaqırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to call | alaçaqırırğa deb turadılathey are about to call |
| be about to | mençaqırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to call | sençaqırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to call | olçaqırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to call | bizçaqırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to call | sizçaqırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to call | alaçaqırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to call |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençaqırırğa kerekmeI need to call | sençaqırırğa kerekseyou need to call | olçaqırırğa kerekdihe needs to call | bizçaqırırğa kerekbizwe need to call | sizçaqırırğa kereksizyou all need to call | alaçaqırırğa kerekdilethey need to call |
| need to | mençaqırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to call | sençaqırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to call | olçaqırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to call | bizçaqırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to call | sizçaqırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to call | alaçaqırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to call |
| have to | menmenŋe çaqırırğa tüşediI have to call | sensenŋe çaqırırğa tüşediyou have to call | olaŋa çaqırırğa tüşedihe has to call | bizbizge çaqırırğa tüşediwe have to call | sizsizge çaqırırğa tüşediyou all have to call | alaalağa çaqırırğa tüşedithey have to call |
| have to | menmenŋe çaqırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to call | sensenŋe çaqırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to call | olaŋa çaqırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to call | bizbizge çaqırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to call | sizsizge çaqırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to call | alaalağa çaqırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to call |
| be obliged to | mençaqırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to call | sençaqırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to call | olçaqırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to call | bizçaqırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to call | sizçaqırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to call | alaçaqırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to call |
| be obliged to | mençaqırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to call | sençaqırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to call | olçaqırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to call | bizçaqırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to call | sizçaqırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to call | alaçaqırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to call |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençaqırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to call | sençaqırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to call | olçaqırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to call | bizçaqırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to call | sizçaqırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to call | alaçaqırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to call |
| have a way to | mençaqırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to call | sençaqırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to call | olçaqırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to call | bizçaqırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to call | sizçaqırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to call | alaçaqırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to call |
| be free to | mençaqırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to call | sençaqırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to call | olçaqırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to call | bizçaqırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to call | sizçaqırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to call | alaçaqırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to call |
| be free to | mençaqırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to call | sençaqırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to call | olçaqırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to call | bizçaqırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to call | sizçaqırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to call | alaçaqırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to call |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to call | sensenŋe çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to call | olaŋa çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to call | bizbizge çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to call | sizsizge çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to call | alaalağa çaqırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to call |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to call | sensenŋe çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to call | olaŋa çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to call | bizbizge çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to call | sizsizge çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to call | alaalağa çaqırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to call |
| be ready to | mençaqırırğa hazırmaI am ready to call | sençaqırırğa hazırsayou are ready to call | olçaqırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to call | bizçaqırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to call | sizçaqırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to call | alaçaqırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to call |
| be ready to | mençaqırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to call | sençaqırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to call | olçaqırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to call | bizçaqırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to call | sizçaqırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to call | alaçaqırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to call |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençaqırırğa küreşemeI am trying to call | sençaqırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to call | olçaqırırğa küreşedihe is trying to call | bizçaqırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to call | sizçaqırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to call | alaçaqırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to call |
| try to | mençaqırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to call | sençaqırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to call | olçaqırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to call | bizçaqırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to call | sizçaqırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to call | alaçaqırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to call |
| agree to | mençaqırırğa unaymaI agree to call | sençaqırırğa unaysayou agree to call | olçaqırırğa unaydıhe agrees to call | bizçaqırırğa unaybızwe agree to call | sizçaqırırğa unaysızyou all agree to call | alaçaqırırğa unaydılathey agree to call |
| agree to | mençaqırırğa unamaymaI refuse to call | sençaqırırğa unamaysayou refuse to call | olçaqırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to call | bizçaqırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to call | sizçaqırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to call | alaçaqırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to call |
| hurry to | mençaqırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to call | sençaqırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to call | olçaqırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to call | bizçaqırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to call | sizçaqırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to call | alaçaqırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to call |
| hurry to | mençaqırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to call | sençaqırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to call | olçaqırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to call | bizçaqırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to call | sizçaqırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to call | alaçaqırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to call |
| be afraid to | mençaqırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to call | sençaqırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to call | olçaqırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to call | bizçaqırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to call | sizçaqırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to call | alaçaqırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to call |
| be afraid to | mençaqırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to call | sençaqırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to call | olçaqırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to call | bizçaqırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to call | sizçaqırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to call | alaçaqırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to call |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençaqıra bolmazmaI can't be calling | sençaqıra bolmazsayou can't be calling | olçaqıra bolmazhe can't be calling | bizçaqıra bolmazbızwe can't be calling | sizçaqıra bolmazsızyou all can't be calling | alaçaqıra bolmazlathey can't be calling |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençaqırmay bolmazmaI must be calling (emphatic) | sençaqırmay bolmazsayou must be calling (emphatic) | olçaqırmay bolmazhe must be calling (emphatic) | bizçaqırmay bolmazbızwe must be calling (emphatic) | sizçaqırmay bolmazsızyou all must be calling (emphatic) | alaçaqırmay bolmazlathey must be calling (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençaqıra turmasamif I don't keep calling | sençaqıra turmasaŋif you don't keep calling | olçaqıra turmasaif he doesn't keep calling | bizçaqıra turmasaqif we don't keep calling | sizçaqıra turmasağızif you all don't keep calling | alaçaqıra turmasalaif they don't keep calling |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençaqıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of calling | sençaqıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of calling | olçaqıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of calling | bizçaqıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of calling | sizçaqıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of calling | alaçaqıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of calling |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençaqırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not calling (emphatic) | sençaqırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not calling (emphatic) | olçaqırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not calling (emphatic) | bizçaqırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not calling (emphatic) | sizçaqırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not calling (emphatic) | alaçaqırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not calling (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençaqırmay turamaI keep on not calling | sençaqırmay turasayou keep on not calling | olçaqırmay turadıhe keeps on not calling | bizçaqırmay turabızwe keep on not calling | sizçaqırmay turasızyou all keep on not calling | alaçaqırmay turadılathey keep on not calling |
| Progressive — double negation | mençaqırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not calling | sençaqırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not calling | olçaqırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not calling | bizçaqırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not calling | sizçaqırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not calling | alaçaqırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not calling |
| Progressive — double negation | mençaqırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not calling? | sençaqırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not calling? | olçaqırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not calling? | bizçaqırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not calling? | sizçaqırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not calling? | alaçaqırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not calling? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençaqırğan bolmazmaI can't have called | sençaqırğan bolmazsayou can't have called | olçaqırğan bolmazhe can't have called | bizçaqırğan bolmazbızwe can't have called | sizçaqırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have called | alaçaqırğan bolmazlathey can't have called |
| Inference — double negation | mençaqırmağan bolmazmaI must have called (emphatic) | sençaqırmağan bolmazsayou must have called (emphatic) | olçaqırmağan bolmazhe must have called (emphatic) | bizçaqırmağan bolmazbızwe must have called (emphatic) | sizçaqırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have called (emphatic) | alaçaqırmağan bolmazlathey must have called (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençaqırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had called | sençaqırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had called | olçaqırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had called | bizçaqırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had called | sizçaqırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had called | alaçaqırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had called |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençaqırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't called | sençaqırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't called | olçaqırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't called | bizçaqırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't called | sizçaqırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't called | alaçaqırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't called |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençaqırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to call | sençaqırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to call | olçaqırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to call | bizçaqırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to call | sizçaqırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to call | alaçaqırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to call |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençaqırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to call (emphatic) | sençaqırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to call (emphatic) | olçaqırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to call (emphatic) | bizçaqırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to call (emphatic) | sizçaqırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to call (emphatic) | alaçaqırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to call (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençaqırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to call | sençaqırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to call | olçaqırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to call | bizçaqırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to call | sizçaqırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to call | alaçaqırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to call |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençaqırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to call | sençaqırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to call | olçaqırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to call | bizçaqırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to call | sizçaqırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to call | alaçaqırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to call |