zawuqlanırğa
/zawuqlanɯrʁa/
enjoy oneself, take pleasure, delight in, revel; savor (food) — Used of enjoying music, rest or life; with food it means savor it.
- ol zawuqlanıb turadı — he is enjoying himself
- biz jayda zawuqlandıq — we enjoyed ourselves in summer
- sabiyle oynab zawuqlanadıla — the children play and enjoy themselves
- muzıkağa tıŋılab zawuqlanırğa — to take pleasure in listening to music
- jırğa tıŋılab zawuqlanadı — he listens to the song and enjoys it
- zawuqlanıb jaşarğa — to live in delight
- aşnı zawuqlanıb aşadım — I ate the food, savoring it
Conjugation
Common forms
- zawuqlanadıhe is enjoying oneself
- zawuqlandıhe enjoyed oneself
- zawuqlanŋandıhe has enjoyed oneself
- zawuqlanırhe will enjoy oneself
- zawuqlannıqdıhe is going to enjoy oneself
- zawuqlana edihe was enjoying oneself
- zawuqlansaif he enjoys oneself
- zawuqlan!enjoy oneself!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzawuqlanamaI am enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanasayou are enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanadıhe is enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanabızwe are enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanasızyou all are enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanadılathey are enjoying oneself |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzawuqlanmaymaI am not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmaysayou are not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmaydıhe is not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmaybızwe are not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmaysızyou all are not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmaydılathey are not enjoying oneself |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzawuqlanamamı? zawuqlanamıma?am I enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlanamısa?are you enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlanamıdı?is he enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlanabızmı? zawuqlanamıbız?are we enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlanamısız?are you all enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlanamıdıla?are they enjoying oneself? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzawuqlanmaymamı? zawuqlanmaymıma?aren't I enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlanmaymısa?aren't you enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlanmaymıdı?isn't he enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlanmaybızmı? zawuqlanmaymıbız?aren't we enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlanmaymısız?aren't you all enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlanmaymıdıla?aren't they enjoying oneself? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzawuqlanıwçanmaI usually enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanıwçansayou usually enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanıwçandıhe usually enjoys oneself | bizzawuqlanıwçanbızwe usually enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanıwçansızyou all usually enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanıwçandılathey usually enjoy oneself |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzawuqlanmawçanmaI usually don't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmawçansayou usually don't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmawçanbızwe usually don't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmawçansızyou all usually don't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmawçandılathey usually don't enjoy oneself |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzawuqlanıwçanmamı? zawuqlanıwçanmıma?do I usually enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanıwçanmısa?do you usually enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanıwçanbızmı? zawuqlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually enjoy oneself? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzawuqlanmawçanmamı? zawuqlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmawçanbızmı? zawuqlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not enjoy oneself? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olzawuqlanıbdıhe has enjoyed oneself and remains so | alazawuqlanıbdılathey have enjoyed oneself and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olzawuqlanıbmıdı?has he enjoyed oneself? | alazawuqlanıbmıdıla?have they enjoyed oneself? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzawuqlanıb turamaI keep enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turasayou keep enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turadıhe keeps enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turabızwe keep enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turasızyou all keep enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turadılathey keep enjoying oneself |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzawuqlanıb turmaymaI don't keep enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turmaysayou don't keep enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep enjoying oneself |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzawuqlanıb turamamı? zawuqlanıb turamıma?do I keep enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlanıb turamısa?do you keep enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlanıb turamıdı?does he keep enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlanıb turabızmı? zawuqlanıb turamıbız?do we keep enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlanıb turamısız?do you all keep enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep enjoying oneself? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzawuqlanıb turmaymamı? zawuqlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlanıb turmaybızmı? zawuqlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep enjoying oneself? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzawuqlana turamaI am in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana turasayou are in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana turadıhe is in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana turabızwe are in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana turasızyou all are in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana turadılathey are in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzawuqlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzawuqlana turamamı? zawuqlana turamıma?am I in the middle of enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlana turamısa?are you in the middle of enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlana turabızmı? zawuqlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of enjoying oneself? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzawuqlana turmaymamı? zawuqlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlana turmaybızmı? zawuqlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of enjoying oneself? |
| Simple past (definite) | menzawuqlandımI enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlandıŋyou enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlandıhe enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlandıqwe enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlandığızyou all enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlandılathey enjoyed oneself |
| Simple past (definite) | menzawuqlanmadımI didn't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmadıŋyou didn't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmadıhe didn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmadıqwe didn't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmadığızyou all didn't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmadılathey didn't enjoy oneself |
| Simple past (definite) | menzawuqlandımmı?did I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlandıŋmı?did you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlandımı?did he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlandıqmı?did we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlandığızmı?did you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlandılamı?did they enjoy oneself? |
| Simple past (definite) | menzawuqlanmadımmı?didn't I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmadıŋmı?didn't you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmadımı?didn't he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmadıqmı?didn't we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmadığızmı?didn't you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmadılamı?didn't they enjoy oneself? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzawuqlanŋanmaI have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋansayou have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋandıhe has enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋanbızwe have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋansızyou all have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋandılathey have enjoyed oneself |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzawuqlanmağanmaI haven't enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağansayou haven't enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağandıhe hasn't enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağanbızwe haven't enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağansızyou all haven't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağandılathey haven't enjoyed oneself |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzawuqlanŋanmamı? zawuqlanŋanmıma?have I enjoyed oneself? | senzawuqlanŋanmısa?have you enjoyed oneself? | olzawuqlanŋanmıdı?has he enjoyed oneself? | bizzawuqlanŋanbızmı? zawuqlanŋanmıbız?have we enjoyed oneself? | sizzawuqlanŋanmısız?have you all enjoyed oneself? | alazawuqlanŋanmıdıla?have they enjoyed oneself? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzawuqlanmağanmamı? zawuqlanmağanmıma?haven't I enjoyed oneself? | senzawuqlanmağanmısa?haven't you enjoyed oneself? | olzawuqlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he enjoyed oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağanbızmı? zawuqlanmağanmıbız?haven't we enjoyed oneself? | sizzawuqlanmağanmısız?haven't you all enjoyed oneself? | alazawuqlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they enjoyed oneself? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menzawuqlanıb turdumI kept enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turduŋyou kept enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turduhe kept enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turduqwe kept enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turduğuzyou all kept enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turdulathey kept enjoying oneself |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menzawuqlanıb turmadımI didn't keep enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep enjoying oneself |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzawuqlanırmaI will enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırsayou will enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırhe will enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırbızwe will enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırsızyou all will enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırlathey will enjoy oneself |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzawuqlanmazmaI won't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmazsayou won't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmazhe won't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmazbızwe won't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmazsızyou all won't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmazlathey won't enjoy oneself |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzawuqlanırmamı? zawuqlanırmıma?will I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanırmısa?will you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanırmı?will he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanırbızmı? zawuqlanırmıbız?will we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanırmısız?will you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanırlamı? zawuqlanırmıla?will they enjoy oneself? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzawuqlanmazmamı? zawuqlanmazmıma?won't I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmazmısa?won't you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmazmı?won't he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmazbızmı? zawuqlanmazmıbız?won't we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmazmısız?won't you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmazlamı? zawuqlanmazmıla?won't they enjoy oneself? |
| Definite future (future II) | menzawuqlannıqma1zawuqlanırıqmaI am going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıqsa1zawuqlanırıqsayou are going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıqdı1zawuqlanırıqdıhe is going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıqbız1zawuqlanırıqbızwe are going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıqsız1zawuqlanırıqsızyou all are going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıqdıla1zawuqlanırıqdılathey are going to enjoy oneself |
| Definite future (future II) | menzawuqlannıq tülme1zawuqlanırıq tülmeI am not going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq tülse1zawuqlanırıq tülseyou are not going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq tüldü1zawuqlanırıq tüldühe is not going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq tülbüz1zawuqlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq tülsüz1zawuqlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq tüldüle1zawuqlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to enjoy oneself |
| Definite future (future II) | menzawuqlannıqmamı?1 zawuqlannıqmıma?zawuqlanırıqmamı?am I going to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlannıqmısa?1zawuqlanırıqmısa?are you going to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlannıqmıdı?1zawuqlanırıqmıdı?is he going to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlannıqbızmı?1 zawuqlannıqmıbız?zawuqlanırıqbızmı?are we going to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlannıqmısız?1zawuqlanırıqmısız?are you all going to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlannıqmıdıla?1zawuqlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to enjoy oneself? |
| Definite future (future II) | menzawuqlannıq tülmüme?1zawuqlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlannıq tülmüse?1zawuqlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlannıq tülmüdü?1zawuqlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlannıq tülmübüz?1zawuqlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlannıq tülmüsüz?1zawuqlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlannıq tülmüdüle?1zawuqlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to enjoy oneself? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so zawuqlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menzawuqlanŋan edimzawuqlanŋanemI had enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan ediŋzawuqlanŋaneŋyou had enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan edizawuqlanŋanedhe had enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan edikzawuqlanŋanekwe had enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan edigizzawuqlanŋanegizyou all had enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan edilezawuqlanŋanellethey had enjoyed oneself |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menzawuqlanmağan edimzawuqlanmağanemI hadn't enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağan ediŋzawuqlanmağaneŋyou hadn't enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağan edizawuqlanmağanedhe hadn't enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağan edikzawuqlanmağanekwe hadn't enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağan edigizzawuqlanmağanegizyou all hadn't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağan edilezawuqlanmağanellethey hadn't enjoyed oneself |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menzawuqlana edimzawuqlanaemI was enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana ediŋzawuqlanaeŋyou were enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana edizawuqlanaedhe was enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana edikzawuqlanaekwe were enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana edigizzawuqlanaegizyou all were enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana edilezawuqlanaellethey were enjoying oneself |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menzawuqlanmay edimzawuqlanmayemI wasn't enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay ediŋzawuqlanmayeŋyou weren't enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay edizawuqlanmayedhe wasn't enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay edikzawuqlanmayekwe weren't enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay edigizzawuqlanmayegizyou all weren't enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay edilezawuqlanmayellethey weren't enjoying oneself |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menzawuqlanıwçan edimzawuqlanıwçanemI used to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanıwçan ediŋzawuqlanıwçaneŋyou used to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanıwçan edizawuqlanıwçanedhe used to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanıwçan edikzawuqlanıwçanekwe used to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanıwçan edigizzawuqlanıwçanegizyou all used to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanıwçan edilezawuqlanıwçanellethey used to enjoy oneself |
| Habitual past (used to) | menzawuqlanmawçan edimzawuqlanmawçanemI didn't use to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmawçan ediŋzawuqlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmawçan edizawuqlanmawçanedhe didn't use to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmawçan edikzawuqlanmawçanekwe didn't use to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmawçan edigizzawuqlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmawçan edilezawuqlanmawçanellethey didn't use to enjoy oneself |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olzawuqlanıb edihe had enjoyed oneself and remained so | alazawuqlanıb edilethey had enjoyed oneself and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olzawuqlanıb tül edihe hadn't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanıb tül edilethey hadn't enjoyed oneself | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menzawuqlanıb tura edimzawuqlanıb turaemI had kept enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb tura ediŋzawuqlanıb turaeŋyou had kept enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb tura edizawuqlanıb turaedhe had kept enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb tura edikzawuqlanıb turaekwe had kept enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb tura edigizzawuqlanıb turaegizyou all had kept enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb tura edilezawuqlanıb turaellethey had kept enjoying oneself |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menzawuqlanıb turmay edimzawuqlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turmay ediŋzawuqlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turmay edizawuqlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turmay edikzawuqlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turmay edigizzawuqlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turmay edilezawuqlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept enjoying oneself |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menzawuqlana tura edimzawuqlana turaemI was in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana tura ediŋzawuqlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana tura edizawuqlana turaedhe was in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana tura edikzawuqlana turaekwe were in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana tura edigizzawuqlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana tura edilezawuqlana turaellethey were in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menzawuqlana turmay edimzawuqlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana turmay ediŋzawuqlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana turmay edizawuqlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana turmay edikzawuqlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana turmay edigizzawuqlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana turmay edilezawuqlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menzawuqlanır edimzawuqlanır emI would enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanır ediŋzawuqlanır eŋyou would enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanır edizawuqlanır edhe would enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanır edikzawuqlanır ekwe would enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanır edigizzawuqlanır egizyou all would enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanır edilezawuqlanır ellethey would enjoy oneself |
| Conditional result (would) | menzawuqlanmaz edimzawuqlanmaz emI wouldn't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmaz ediŋzawuqlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmaz edizawuqlanmaz edhe wouldn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmaz edikzawuqlanmaz ekwe wouldn't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmaz edigizzawuqlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmaz edilezawuqlanmaz ellethey wouldn't enjoy oneself |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menzawuqlannıq edim2zawuqlannıq emzawuqlanırıq edimI would have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlannıq ediŋ2zawuqlannıq eŋzawuqlanırıq ediŋyou would have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlannıq edi2zawuqlannıq edzawuqlanırıq edihe would have enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlannıq edik2zawuqlannıq ekzawuqlanırıq edikwe would have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlannıq edigiz2zawuqlannıq egizzawuqlanırıq edigizyou all would have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlannıq edile2zawuqlannıq ellezawuqlanırıq edilethey would have enjoyed oneself |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menzawuqlannıq tül edim2zawuqlannıq tül emzawuqlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlannıq tül ediŋ2zawuqlannıq tül eŋzawuqlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlannıq tül edi2zawuqlannıq tül edzawuqlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlannıq tül edik2zawuqlannıq tül ekzawuqlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlannıq tül edigiz2zawuqlannıq tül egizzawuqlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlannıq tül edile2zawuqlannıq tül ellezawuqlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have enjoyed oneself |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so zawuqlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menzawuqlansamif I enjoy oneself | senzawuqlansaŋif you enjoy oneself | olzawuqlansaif he enjoys oneself | bizzawuqlansaqif we enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlansağızif you all enjoy oneself | alazawuqlansalaif they enjoy oneself |
| Conditional | menzawuqlanmasamif I don't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmasaŋif you don't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmasaif he doesn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmasaqif we don't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmasağızif you all don't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmasalaif they don't enjoy oneself |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menzawuqlana esemif I am enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana eseŋif you are enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana eseif he is enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana esekif we are enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana esegizif you all are enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana eseleif they are enjoying oneself |
| Conditional, present real | menzawuqlanmay esemif I am not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay eseŋif you are not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay eseif he is not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay esekif we are not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay esegizif you all are not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay eseleif they are not enjoying oneself |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menzawuqlansam edizawuqlansam edif only I enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlansaŋ edizawuqlansaŋ edif only you enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlansa edizawuqlansaedif only he enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlansaq edizawuqlansaq edif only we enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlansağız edizawuqlansağız edif only you all enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlansala edizawuqlansalaedif only they enjoyed oneself |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menzawuqlanmasam edizawuqlanmasam edif only I didn't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmasaŋ edizawuqlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmasa edizawuqlanmasaedif only he didn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmasaq edizawuqlanmasaq edif only we didn't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmasağız edizawuqlanmasağız edif only you all didn't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmasala edizawuqlanmasalaedif only they didn't enjoy oneself |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menzawuqlanıb tursamif I carry on enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb tursaŋif you carry on enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb tursaif he carries on enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb tursaqif we carry on enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb tursağızif you all carry on enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb tursalaif they carry on enjoying oneself |
| Durative conditional | menzawuqlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on enjoying oneself |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menzawuqlanıb tura esemif I have kept enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb tura eseif he has kept enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb tura esekif we have kept enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb tura eseleif they have kept enjoying oneself |
| Durative conditional, present real | menzawuqlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept enjoying oneself |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menzawuqlana tursamif I keep enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana tursaŋif you keep enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana tursaif he keeps enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana tursaqif we keep enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana tursağızif you all keep enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana tursalaif they keep enjoying oneself |
| Progressive conditional | menzawuqlanmay tursamif I keep on not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay tursaif he keeps on not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay tursaqif we keep on not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay tursalaif they keep on not enjoying oneself |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menzawuqlana tura esemif I am in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana tura eseif he is in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana tura esekif we are in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menzawuqlanmay tura esemif I keep on not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay tura esekif we keep on not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not enjoying oneself |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menzawuqlandım esemif I enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlandıŋ eseŋif you enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlandı eseif he enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlandıq esekif we enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlandığız esegizif you all enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlandıla eseleif they enjoyed oneself |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menzawuqlanmadım esemif I didn't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmadı eseif he didn't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmadıq esekif we didn't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmadıla eseleif they didn't enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menzawuqlanŋan esemif I did enjoy oneself (indeed) | senzawuqlanŋan eseŋif you did enjoy oneself (indeed) | olzawuqlanŋan eseif he did enjoy oneself (indeed) | bizzawuqlanŋan esekif we did enjoy oneself (indeed) | sizzawuqlanŋan esegizif you all did enjoy oneself (indeed) | alazawuqlanŋan eseleif they did enjoy oneself (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menzawuqlanmağan esemif I didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) | senzawuqlanmağan eseŋif you didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) | olzawuqlanmağan eseif he didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) | bizzawuqlanmağan esekif we didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) | sizzawuqlanmağan esegizif you all didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) | alazawuqlanmağan eseleif they didn't enjoy oneself (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menzawuqlanŋan bolsamif I had enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan bolsaŋif you had enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan bolsaif he had enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan bolsaqif we had enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan bolsağızif you all had enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan bolsalaif they had enjoyed oneself |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menzawuqlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't enjoyed oneself |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menzawuqlanŋan bolsam edizawuqlanŋan bolsam edif only I had enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan bolsaŋ edizawuqlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan bolsa edizawuqlanŋan bolsaedif only he had enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan bolsaq edizawuqlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan bolsağız edizawuqlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan bolsala edizawuqlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had enjoyed oneself |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menzawuqlanmağan bolsam edizawuqlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağan bolsaŋ edizawuqlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağan bolsa edizawuqlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağan bolsaq edizawuqlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağan bolsağız edizawuqlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağan bolsala edizawuqlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't enjoyed oneself |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menzawuqlanır esemif I will enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanır eseŋif you will enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanır eseif he will enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanır esekif we will enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanır esegizif you all will enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanır eseleif they will enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, aorist | menzawuqlanmaz esemif I won't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmaz eseŋif you won't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmaz eseif he won't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmaz esekif we won't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmaz esegizif you all won't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmaz eseleif they won't enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menzawuqlannıq esem4zawuqlanırıq esemif I am going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq eseŋ4zawuqlanırıq eseŋif you are going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq ese4zawuqlanırıq eseif he is going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq esek4zawuqlanırıq esekif we are going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq esegiz4zawuqlanırıq esegizif you all are going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq esele4zawuqlanırıq eseleif they are going to enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, future | menzawuqlannıq tül esem4zawuqlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq tül eseŋ4zawuqlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq tül ese4zawuqlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq tül esek4zawuqlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq tül esegiz4zawuqlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq tül esele4zawuqlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menzawuqlannıq bolsam5zawuqlanırıq bolsamif I were going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq bolsaŋ5zawuqlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq bolsa5zawuqlanırıq bolsaif he were going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq bolsaq5zawuqlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq bolsağız5zawuqlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq bolsala5zawuqlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menzawuqlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to enjoy oneself |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso zawuqlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so zawuqlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so zawuqlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menzawuqlana bolurmaI must be enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana bolursayou must be enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana bolurhe must be enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana bolurbuzwe must be enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana bolursuzyou all must be enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana bolurlathey must be enjoying oneself |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menzawuqlanmay bolurmaI must not be enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay bolursayou must not be enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay bolurhe must not be enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay bolurlathey must not be enjoying oneself |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menzawuqlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menzawuqlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not enjoying oneself |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menzawuqlanŋan bolurmaI must have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan bolursayou must have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan bolurhe must have enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan bolurlathey must have enjoyed oneself |
| Inference (must have) | menzawuqlanmağan bolurmaI must not have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağan bolursayou must not have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağan bolurhe must not have enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağan bolurlathey must not have enjoyed oneself |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menzawuqlannıq bolurma6zawuqlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq bolursa6zawuqlanırıq bolursayou must be going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq bolur6zawuqlanırıq bolurhe must be going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq bolurbuz6zawuqlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq bolursuz6zawuqlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq bolurla6zawuqlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to enjoy oneself |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menzawuqlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to enjoy oneself |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so zawuqlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menzawuqlanayımlet me enjoy oneself | senzawuqlan!enjoy oneself! | olzawuqlansınlet him enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanayıqlet's enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanığız!enjoy oneself, you all! | alazawuqlansınlalet them enjoy oneself |
| Commands & suggestions | menzawuqlanmayımlet me not enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanma!don't enjoy oneself! | olzawuqlanmasınlet him not enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmayıqlet's not enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağız!don't enjoy oneself, you all! | alazawuqlanmasınlalet them not enjoy oneself |
| Commands & suggestions | menzawuqlanayımmı?shall I enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlansınmı?should he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanayıqmı?shall we enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlansınlamı?should they enjoy oneself? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menzawuqlanmayımmı?shall I not enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmasınmı?should he not enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmayıqmı?shall we not enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmasınlamı?should they not enjoy oneself? | ||
| Requests | senzawuqlançı7zawuqlançınplease enjoy oneself | olzawuqlansınçıdo let him enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlançığızplease enjoy oneself (plural/polite) | alazawuqlansınlaçıdo let them enjoy oneself | ||
| Requests | senzawuqlanmaçı7zawuqlanmaçınplease don't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmasınçıdo let him not enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmaçığızplease don't enjoy oneself (plural/polite) | alazawuqlanmasınlaçıdo let them not enjoy oneself | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senzawuqlanŋınzawuqlanŋımay you enjoy oneself | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senzawuqlanmağınzawuqlanmağımay you not enjoy oneself | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menzawuqlanŋay edim zawuqlanŋa edimwould that I enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋay ediŋ zawuqlanŋa ediŋwould that you enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋay edi zawuqlanŋa ediwould that he enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋay edik zawuqlanŋa edikwould that we enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋay edigiz zawuqlanŋa edigizwould that you all enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋay edile zawuqlanŋa edilewould that they enjoyed oneself |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menzawuqlanmağay edim zawuqlanmağa edimwould that I did not enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağay ediŋ zawuqlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmağay edi zawuqlanmağa ediwould that he did not enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağay edik zawuqlanmağa edikwould that we did not enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağay edigiz zawuqlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmağay edile zawuqlanmağa edilewould that they did not enjoy oneself |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menzawuqlanmağa qoyayımzawuqlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoy!zawuqlanma qoy!let someone enjoy oneself! | olzawuqlanmağa qoysunzawuqlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyayıqzawuqlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoyuğuz!zawuqlanma qoyuğuz!let someone enjoy oneself, you all! | alazawuqlanmağa qoysunlazawuqlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (commands) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymayımzawuqlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoyma!zawuqlanma qoyma!don't let someone enjoy oneself! | olzawuqlanmağa qoymasınzawuqlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymayıqzawuqlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoymağız!zawuqlanma qoymağız!don't let someone enjoy oneself, you all! | alazawuqlanmağa qoymasınlazawuqlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (commands) | menzawuqlanmağa qoyayımmı?zawuqlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoysunmu?zawuqlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyayıqmı?zawuqlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoysunlamı?zawuqlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to enjoy oneself? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymayımmı?zawuqlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoymasınmı?zawuqlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymayıqmı?zawuqlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoymasınlamı?zawuqlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to enjoy oneself? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menzawuqlanmağa qoyamazawuqlanma qoyamaI allow someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoyasazawuqlanma qoyasayou allow someone to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmağa qoyadızawuqlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyabızzawuqlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoyasızzawuqlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmağa qoyadılazawuqlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (present) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymaymazawuqlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoymaysazawuqlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmağa qoymaydızawuqlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymaybızzawuqlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoymaysızzawuqlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmağa qoymaydılazawuqlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (present) | menzawuqlanmağa qoyamamı?zawuqlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmağa qoyamısa?zawuqlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoyamıdı?zawuqlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyabızmı?zawuqlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmağa qoyamısız?zawuqlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoyamıdıla?zawuqlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to enjoy oneself? |
| Let someone… (present) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymaymamı?zawuqlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmağa qoymaymısa?zawuqlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoymaymıdı?zawuqlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymaybızmı?zawuqlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmağa qoymaymısız?zawuqlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?zawuqlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to enjoy oneself? |
| Let someone… (past) | menzawuqlanmağa qoydumzawuqlanma qoydumI allowed someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoyduŋzawuqlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmağa qoyduzawuqlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyduqzawuqlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoyduğuzzawuqlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmağa qoydulazawuqlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (past) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymadımzawuqlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmağa qoymadıŋzawuqlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmağa qoymadızawuqlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymadıqzawuqlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmağa qoymadığızzawuqlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmağa qoymadılazawuqlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to enjoy oneself |
| Let someone… (past) | menzawuqlanmağa qoydummu?zawuqlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmağa qoyduŋmu?zawuqlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoydumu?zawuqlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoyduqmu?zawuqlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?zawuqlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoydulamı?zawuqlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to enjoy oneself? |
| Let someone… (past) | menzawuqlanmağa qoymadımmı?zawuqlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?zawuqlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanmağa qoymadımı?zawuqlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanmağa qoymadıqmı?zawuqlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanmağa qoymadığızmı?zawuqlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanmağa qoymadılamı?zawuqlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to enjoy oneself? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
zawuqlanalırğa be able to enjoy oneself · zawuqlanalmazğa be unable to enjoy oneself
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menzawuqlanalamaI can enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalasayou can enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanaladıhe can enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalabızwe can enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalasızyou all can enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanaladılathey can enjoy oneself |
| Ability — present | menzawuqlanalmaymaI can't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmaysayou can't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmaydıhe can't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmaybızwe can't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmaysızyou all can't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmaydılathey can't enjoy oneself |
| Ability — present | menzawuqlanalamamı? zawuqlanalamıma?can I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalamısa?can you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalamıdı?can he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalabızmı? zawuqlanalamıbız?can we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalamısız?can you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalamıdıla?can they enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — present | menzawuqlanalmaymamı? zawuqlanalmaymıma?can't I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalmaymısa?can't you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalmaymıdı?can't he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalmaybızmı? zawuqlanalmaymıbız?can't we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalmaymısız?can't you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalmaymıdıla?can't they enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — if I can… | menzawuqlanalsamif I can enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalsaŋif you can enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalsaif he can enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalsaqif we can enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalsağızif you all can enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalsalaif they can enjoy oneself |
| Ability — if I can… | menzawuqlanalmasamif I can't enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmasaŋif you can't enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmasaif he can't enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmasaqif we can't enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmasağızif you all can't enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmasalaif they can't enjoy oneself |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menzawuqlanaldımI was able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanaldıŋyou were able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanaldıhe was able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanaldıqwe were able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanaldığızyou all were able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanaldılathey were able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — simple past | menzawuqlanalmadımI could not enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmadıŋyou could not enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmadıhe could not enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmadıqwe could not enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmadığızyou all could not enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmadılathey could not enjoy oneself |
| Ability — simple past | menzawuqlanaldımmı?was I able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanaldıŋmı?were you able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanaldımı?was he able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanaldıqmı?were we able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanaldığızmı?were you all able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanaldılamı?were they able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — simple past | menzawuqlanalmadımmı?couldn't I enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalmadımı?couldn't he enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalmadılamı?couldn't they enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzawuqlanalğanmaI have been able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalğansayou have been able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalğandıhe has been able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalğanbızwe have been able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalğansızyou all have been able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalğandılathey have been able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzawuqlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmağansayou haven't been able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzawuqlanalğanmamı? zawuqlanalğanmıma?have I been able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalğanmısa?have you been able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalğanbızmı? zawuqlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzawuqlanalmağanmamı? zawuqlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalmağanbızmı? zawuqlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — past perfect | menzawuqlanalğan edimzawuqlanalğanemI had been able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalğan ediŋzawuqlanalğaneŋyou had been able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalğan edizawuqlanalğanedhe had been able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalğan edikzawuqlanalğanekwe had been able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalğan edigizzawuqlanalğanegizyou all had been able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalğan edilezawuqlanalğanellethey had been able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — past perfect | menzawuqlanalmağan edimzawuqlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmağan ediŋzawuqlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmağan edizawuqlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmağan edikzawuqlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmağan edigizzawuqlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmağan edilezawuqlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menzawuqlanala edimzawuqlanalaemI could enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanala ediŋzawuqlanalaeŋyou could enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanala edizawuqlanalaedhe could enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanala edikzawuqlanalaekwe could enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanala edigizzawuqlanalaegizyou all could enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanala edilezawuqlanalaellethey could enjoy oneself |
| Ability — past background | menzawuqlanalmay edimzawuqlanalmayemI could not enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmay ediŋzawuqlanalmayeŋyou could not enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmay edizawuqlanalmayedhe could not enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmay edikzawuqlanalmayekwe could not enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmay edigizzawuqlanalmayegizyou all could not enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmay edilezawuqlanalmayellethey could not enjoy oneself |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menzawuqlanalırmaI will be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalırsayou will be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalırhe will be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalırbızwe will be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalırsızyou all will be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalırlathey will be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — future I | menzawuqlanalmazmaI won't be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmazsayou won't be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmazhe won't be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmazbızwe won't be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmazlathey won't be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — future I | menzawuqlanalırmamı? zawuqlanalırmıma?will I be able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalırmısa?will you be able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalırmı?will he be able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalırbızmı? zawuqlanalırmıbız?will we be able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalırmısız?will you all be able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalırlamı? zawuqlanalırmıla?will they be able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — future I | menzawuqlanalmazmamı? zawuqlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanalmazmı?won't he be able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanalmazbızmı? zawuqlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanalmazlamı? zawuqlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — future II | menzawuqlanallıqmaI am going to be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanallıqsayou are going to be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — future II | menzawuqlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — future II | menzawuqlanallıqmamı? zawuqlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanallıqbızmı? zawuqlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — future II | menzawuqlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to enjoy oneself? | senzawuqlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to enjoy oneself? | olzawuqlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to enjoy oneself? | bizzawuqlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to enjoy oneself? | sizzawuqlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to enjoy oneself? | alazawuqlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to enjoy oneself? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menzawuqlanalır edimzawuqlanalır emI would be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalır ediŋzawuqlanalır eŋyou would be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalır edizawuqlanalır edhe would be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalır edikzawuqlanalır ekwe would be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalır edigizzawuqlanalır egizyou all would be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalır edilezawuqlanalır ellethey would be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — would be able to… | menzawuqlanalmaz edimzawuqlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanalmaz ediŋzawuqlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanalmaz edizawuqlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanalmaz edikzawuqlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanalmaz edigizzawuqlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanalmaz edilezawuqlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to enjoy oneself |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senzawuqlanalğınzawuqlanalğımay you be able to enjoy oneself | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senzawuqlanalmağınzawuqlanalmağımay you not be able to enjoy oneself | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menzawuqlanırğa izleymeI want to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa izleyseyou want to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa izleydihe wants to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa izleybizwe want to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa izleysizyou all want to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa izleydilethey want to enjoy oneself |
| want to | menzawuqlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to enjoy oneself |
| would like to | menzawuqlanırğa süemeI would like to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa süeseyou would like to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa süedihe would like to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa süebizwe would like to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa süesizyou all would like to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa süedilethey would like to enjoy oneself |
| would like to | menzawuqlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to enjoy oneself |
| hope to | menzawuqlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to enjoy oneself |
| hope to | menzawuqlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to enjoy oneself |
| be about to | menzawuqlanırğa deb turamaI am about to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa deb turasayou are about to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to enjoy oneself |
| be about to | menzawuqlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to enjoy oneself |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menzawuqlanırğa kerekmeI need to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa kerekseyou need to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa kerekdihe needs to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa kerekbizwe need to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa kereksizyou all need to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa kerekdilethey need to enjoy oneself |
| need to | menzawuqlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to enjoy oneself |
| have to | menmenŋe zawuqlanırğa tüşediI have to enjoy oneself | sensenŋe zawuqlanırğa tüşediyou have to enjoy oneself | olaŋa zawuqlanırğa tüşedihe has to enjoy oneself | bizbizge zawuqlanırğa tüşediwe have to enjoy oneself | sizsizge zawuqlanırğa tüşediyou all have to enjoy oneself | alaalağa zawuqlanırğa tüşedithey have to enjoy oneself |
| have to | menmenŋe zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to enjoy oneself | sensenŋe zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to enjoy oneself | olaŋa zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to enjoy oneself | bizbizge zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to enjoy oneself | sizsizge zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to enjoy oneself | alaalağa zawuqlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to enjoy oneself |
| be obliged to | menzawuqlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to enjoy oneself |
| be obliged to | menzawuqlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to enjoy oneself |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menzawuqlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to enjoy oneself |
| have a way to | menzawuqlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to enjoy oneself |
| be free to | menzawuqlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to enjoy oneself |
| be free to | menzawuqlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to enjoy oneself |
| be possible to | menmenŋe zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to enjoy oneself | sensenŋe zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to enjoy oneself | olaŋa zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to enjoy oneself | bizbizge zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to enjoy oneself | sizsizge zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to enjoy oneself | alaalağa zawuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to enjoy oneself |
| be possible to | menmenŋe zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to enjoy oneself | sensenŋe zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to enjoy oneself | olaŋa zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to enjoy oneself | bizbizge zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to enjoy oneself | sizsizge zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to enjoy oneself | alaalağa zawuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to enjoy oneself |
| be ready to | menzawuqlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to enjoy oneself |
| be ready to | menzawuqlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to enjoy oneself |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menzawuqlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to enjoy oneself |
| try to | menzawuqlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to enjoy oneself |
| agree to | menzawuqlanırğa unaymaI agree to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa unaysayou agree to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa unaybızwe agree to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa unaydılathey agree to enjoy oneself |
| agree to | menzawuqlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to enjoy oneself |
| hurry to | menzawuqlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to enjoy oneself |
| hurry to | menzawuqlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to enjoy oneself |
| be afraid to | menzawuqlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to enjoy oneself |
| be afraid to | menzawuqlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to enjoy oneself |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlana bolmazmaI can't be enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana bolmazsayou can't be enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana bolmazhe can't be enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana bolmazbızwe can't be enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana bolmazsızyou all can't be enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana bolmazlathey can't be enjoying oneself |
| Inference, present — double negation | menzawuqlanmay bolmazmaI must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) | senzawuqlanmay bolmazsayou must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) | olzawuqlanmay bolmazhe must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) | bizzawuqlanmay bolmazbızwe must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) | sizzawuqlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) | alazawuqlanmay bolmazlathey must be enjoying oneself (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlana turmasamif I don't keep enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana turmasaŋif you don't keep enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana turmasaif he doesn't keep enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana turmasaqif we don't keep enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana turmasağızif you all don't keep enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana turmasalaif they don't keep enjoying oneself |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself | senzawuqlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself | olzawuqlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself | alazawuqlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of enjoying oneself |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menzawuqlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) | senzawuqlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) | olzawuqlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) | bizzawuqlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) | sizzawuqlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) | alazawuqlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not enjoying oneself (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menzawuqlanmay turamaI keep on not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay turasayou keep on not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay turadıhe keeps on not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay turabızwe keep on not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay turasızyou all keep on not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay turadılathey keep on not enjoying oneself |
| Progressive — double negation | menzawuqlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not enjoying oneself | senzawuqlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not enjoying oneself | olzawuqlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not enjoying oneself | bizzawuqlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not enjoying oneself | sizzawuqlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not enjoying oneself | alazawuqlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not enjoying oneself |
| Progressive — double negation | menzawuqlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not enjoying oneself? | senzawuqlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not enjoying oneself? | olzawuqlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not enjoying oneself? | bizzawuqlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not enjoying oneself? | sizzawuqlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not enjoying oneself? | alazawuqlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not enjoying oneself? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan bolmazhe can't have enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have enjoyed oneself |
| Inference — double negation | menzawuqlanmağan bolmazmaI must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) | senzawuqlanmağan bolmazsayou must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) | olzawuqlanmağan bolmazhe must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) | bizzawuqlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) | sizzawuqlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) | alazawuqlanmağan bolmazlathey must have enjoyed oneself (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had enjoyed oneself |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menzawuqlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't enjoyed oneself | senzawuqlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't enjoyed oneself | olzawuqlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't enjoyed oneself | bizzawuqlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't enjoyed oneself | sizzawuqlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't enjoyed oneself | alazawuqlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't enjoyed oneself |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to enjoy oneself |
| Inference, future — double negation | menzawuqlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) | senzawuqlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) | olzawuqlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) | bizzawuqlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) | sizzawuqlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) | alazawuqlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to enjoy oneself (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menzawuqlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to enjoy oneself |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menzawuqlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to enjoy oneself | senzawuqlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to enjoy oneself | olzawuqlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to enjoy oneself | bizzawuqlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to enjoy oneself | sizzawuqlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to enjoy oneself | alazawuqlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to enjoy oneself |