umutlanırğa
/umutlanɯrʁa/
be filled with hope, set one's hopes on something — The thing hoped for is in the dative: igige umutlanırğa "hope for the best".
- igige umutlanırğa — to hope for the best
- men senŋe umutlanama — I set my hopes on you
- biz tamblağa umutlanabız — we set our hopes on tomorrow
- ol jaŋı işge umutlanŋandı — he has set his hopes on the new job
Conjugation
Common forms
- umutlanadıhe is being filled with hope
- umutlandıhe was filled with hope
- umutlanŋandıhe has been filled with hope
- umutlanırhe will be filled with hope
- umutlannıqdıhe is going to be filled with hope
- umutlana edihe was being filled with hope
- umutlansaif he is filled with hope
- umutlan!be filled with hope!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menumutlanamaI am being filled with hope | senumutlanasayou are being filled with hope | olumutlanadıhe is being filled with hope | bizumutlanabızwe are being filled with hope | sizumutlanasızyou all are being filled with hope | alaumutlanadılathey are being filled with hope |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menumutlanmaymaI am not being filled with hope | senumutlanmaysayou are not being filled with hope | olumutlanmaydıhe is not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmaybızwe are not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmaysızyou all are not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmaydılathey are not being filled with hope |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menumutlanamamı? umutlanamıma?am I being filled with hope? | senumutlanamısa?are you being filled with hope? | olumutlanamıdı?is he being filled with hope? | bizumutlanabızmı? umutlanamıbız?are we being filled with hope? | sizumutlanamısız?are you all being filled with hope? | alaumutlanamıdıla?are they being filled with hope? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menumutlanmaymamı? umutlanmaymıma?aren't I being filled with hope? | senumutlanmaymısa?aren't you being filled with hope? | olumutlanmaymıdı?isn't he being filled with hope? | bizumutlanmaybızmı? umutlanmaymıbız?aren't we being filled with hope? | sizumutlanmaymısız?aren't you all being filled with hope? | alaumutlanmaymıdıla?aren't they being filled with hope? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menumutlanıwçanmaI am usually filled with hope | senumutlanıwçansayou are usually filled with hope | olumutlanıwçandıhe is usually filled with hope | bizumutlanıwçanbızwe are usually filled with hope | sizumutlanıwçansızyou all are usually filled with hope | alaumutlanıwçandılathey are usually filled with hope |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menumutlanmawçanmaI am usually not filled with hope | senumutlanmawçansayou are usually not filled with hope | olumutlanmawçandıhe is usually not filled with hope | bizumutlanmawçanbızwe are usually not filled with hope | sizumutlanmawçansızyou all are usually not filled with hope | alaumutlanmawçandılathey are usually not filled with hope |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menumutlanıwçanmamı? umutlanıwçanmıma?am I usually filled with hope? | senumutlanıwçanmısa?are you usually filled with hope? | olumutlanıwçanmıdı?is he usually filled with hope? | bizumutlanıwçanbızmı? umutlanıwçanmıbız?are we usually filled with hope? | sizumutlanıwçanmısız?are you all usually filled with hope? | alaumutlanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually filled with hope? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menumutlanmawçanmamı? umutlanmawçanmıma?am I usually not filled with hope? | senumutlanmawçanmısa?are you usually not filled with hope? | olumutlanmawçanmıdı?is he usually not filled with hope? | bizumutlanmawçanbızmı? umutlanmawçanmıbız?are we usually not filled with hope? | sizumutlanmawçanmısız?are you all usually not filled with hope? | alaumutlanmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not filled with hope? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olumutlanıbdıhe has been filled with hope and remains so | alaumutlanıbdılathey have been filled with hope and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olumutlanıbmıdı?has he been filled with hope? | alaumutlanıbmıdıla?have they been filled with hope? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menumutlanıb turamaI remain filled with hope | senumutlanıb turasayou remain filled with hope | olumutlanıb turadıhe remains filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turabızwe remain filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turasızyou all remain filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turadılathey remain filled with hope |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menumutlanıb turmaymaI don't remain filled with hope | senumutlanıb turmaysayou don't remain filled with hope | olumutlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turmaybızwe don't remain filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turmaysızyou all don't remain filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turmaydılathey don't remain filled with hope |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menumutlanıb turamamı? umutlanıb turamıma?do I remain filled with hope? | senumutlanıb turamısa?do you remain filled with hope? | olumutlanıb turamıdı?does he remain filled with hope? | bizumutlanıb turabızmı? umutlanıb turamıbız?do we remain filled with hope? | sizumutlanıb turamısız?do you all remain filled with hope? | alaumutlanıb turamıdıla?do they remain filled with hope? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menumutlanıb turmaymamı? umutlanıb turmaymıma?don't I remain filled with hope? | senumutlanıb turmaymısa?don't you remain filled with hope? | olumutlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain filled with hope? | bizumutlanıb turmaybızmı? umutlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain filled with hope? | sizumutlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain filled with hope? | alaumutlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain filled with hope? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menumutlana turamaI am in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana turasayou are in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana turadıhe is in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana turabızwe are in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana turasızyou all are in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana turadılathey are in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menumutlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menumutlana turamamı? umutlana turamıma?am I in the middle of being filled with hope? | senumutlana turamısa?are you in the middle of being filled with hope? | olumutlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being filled with hope? | bizumutlana turabızmı? umutlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being filled with hope? | sizumutlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being filled with hope? | alaumutlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being filled with hope? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menumutlana turmaymamı? umutlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being filled with hope? | senumutlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being filled with hope? | olumutlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being filled with hope? | bizumutlana turmaybızmı? umutlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being filled with hope? | sizumutlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being filled with hope? | alaumutlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being filled with hope? |
| Simple past (definite) | menumutlandımI was filled with hope | senumutlandıŋyou were filled with hope | olumutlandıhe was filled with hope | bizumutlandıqwe were filled with hope | sizumutlandığızyou all were filled with hope | alaumutlandılathey were filled with hope |
| Simple past (definite) | menumutlanmadımI wasn't filled with hope | senumutlanmadıŋyou weren't filled with hope | olumutlanmadıhe wasn't filled with hope | bizumutlanmadıqwe weren't filled with hope | sizumutlanmadığızyou all weren't filled with hope | alaumutlanmadılathey weren't filled with hope |
| Simple past (definite) | menumutlandımmı?was I filled with hope? | senumutlandıŋmı?were you filled with hope? | olumutlandımı?was he filled with hope? | bizumutlandıqmı?were we filled with hope? | sizumutlandığızmı?were you all filled with hope? | alaumutlandılamı?were they filled with hope? |
| Simple past (definite) | menumutlanmadımmı?wasn't I filled with hope? | senumutlanmadıŋmı?weren't you filled with hope? | olumutlanmadımı?wasn't he filled with hope? | bizumutlanmadıqmı?weren't we filled with hope? | sizumutlanmadığızmı?weren't you all filled with hope? | alaumutlanmadılamı?weren't they filled with hope? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menumutlanŋanmaI have been filled with hope | senumutlanŋansayou have been filled with hope | olumutlanŋandıhe has been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋanbızwe have been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋansızyou all have been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋandılathey have been filled with hope |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menumutlanmağanmaI haven't been filled with hope | senumutlanmağansayou haven't been filled with hope | olumutlanmağandıhe hasn't been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağanbızwe haven't been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağansızyou all haven't been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağandılathey haven't been filled with hope |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menumutlanŋanmamı? umutlanŋanmıma?have I been filled with hope? | senumutlanŋanmısa?have you been filled with hope? | olumutlanŋanmıdı?has he been filled with hope? | bizumutlanŋanbızmı? umutlanŋanmıbız?have we been filled with hope? | sizumutlanŋanmısız?have you all been filled with hope? | alaumutlanŋanmıdıla?have they been filled with hope? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menumutlanmağanmamı? umutlanmağanmıma?haven't I been filled with hope? | senumutlanmağanmısa?haven't you been filled with hope? | olumutlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağanbızmı? umutlanmağanmıbız?haven't we been filled with hope? | sizumutlanmağanmısız?haven't you all been filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been filled with hope? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menumutlanıb turdumI remained filled with hope | senumutlanıb turduŋyou remained filled with hope | olumutlanıb turduhe remained filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turduqwe remained filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turduğuzyou all remained filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turdulathey remained filled with hope |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menumutlanıb turmadımI didn't remain filled with hope | senumutlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain filled with hope | olumutlanıb turmadıhe didn't remain filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turmadıqwe didn't remain filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turmadılathey didn't remain filled with hope |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menumutlanırmaI will be filled with hope | senumutlanırsayou will be filled with hope | olumutlanırhe will be filled with hope | bizumutlanırbızwe will be filled with hope | sizumutlanırsızyou all will be filled with hope | alaumutlanırlathey will be filled with hope |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menumutlanmazmaI won't be filled with hope | senumutlanmazsayou won't be filled with hope | olumutlanmazhe won't be filled with hope | bizumutlanmazbızwe won't be filled with hope | sizumutlanmazsızyou all won't be filled with hope | alaumutlanmazlathey won't be filled with hope |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menumutlanırmamı? umutlanırmıma?will I be filled with hope? | senumutlanırmısa?will you be filled with hope? | olumutlanırmı?will he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanırbızmı? umutlanırmıbız?will we be filled with hope? | sizumutlanırmısız?will you all be filled with hope? | alaumutlanırlamı? umutlanırmıla?will they be filled with hope? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menumutlanmazmamı? umutlanmazmıma?won't I be filled with hope? | senumutlanmazmısa?won't you be filled with hope? | olumutlanmazmı?won't he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmazbızmı? umutlanmazmıbız?won't we be filled with hope? | sizumutlanmazmısız?won't you all be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmazlamı? umutlanmazmıla?won't they be filled with hope? |
| Definite future (future II) | menumutlannıqma1umutlanırıqmaI am going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıqsa1umutlanırıqsayou are going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıqdı1umutlanırıqdıhe is going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıqbız1umutlanırıqbızwe are going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıqsız1umutlanırıqsızyou all are going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıqdıla1umutlanırıqdılathey are going to be filled with hope |
| Definite future (future II) | menumutlannıq tülme1umutlanırıq tülmeI am not going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq tülse1umutlanırıq tülseyou are not going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq tüldü1umutlanırıq tüldühe is not going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq tülbüz1umutlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq tülsüz1umutlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq tüldüle1umutlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be filled with hope |
| Definite future (future II) | menumutlannıqmamı?1 umutlannıqmıma?umutlanırıqmamı?am I going to be filled with hope? | senumutlannıqmısa?1umutlanırıqmısa?are you going to be filled with hope? | olumutlannıqmıdı?1umutlanırıqmıdı?is he going to be filled with hope? | bizumutlannıqbızmı?1 umutlannıqmıbız?umutlanırıqbızmı?are we going to be filled with hope? | sizumutlannıqmısız?1umutlanırıqmısız?are you all going to be filled with hope? | alaumutlannıqmıdıla?1umutlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be filled with hope? |
| Definite future (future II) | menumutlannıq tülmüme?1umutlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be filled with hope? | senumutlannıq tülmüse?1umutlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be filled with hope? | olumutlannıq tülmüdü?1umutlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be filled with hope? | bizumutlannıq tülmübüz?1umutlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be filled with hope? | sizumutlannıq tülmüsüz?1umutlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be filled with hope? | alaumutlannıq tülmüdüle?1umutlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be filled with hope? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so umutlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menumutlanŋan edimumutlanŋanemI had been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan ediŋumutlanŋaneŋyou had been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan ediumutlanŋanedhe had been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan edikumutlanŋanekwe had been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan edigizumutlanŋanegizyou all had been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan edileumutlanŋanellethey had been filled with hope |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menumutlanmağan edimumutlanmağanemI hadn't been filled with hope | senumutlanmağan ediŋumutlanmağaneŋyou hadn't been filled with hope | olumutlanmağan ediumutlanmağanedhe hadn't been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağan edikumutlanmağanekwe hadn't been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağan edigizumutlanmağanegizyou all hadn't been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağan edileumutlanmağanellethey hadn't been filled with hope |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menumutlana edimumutlanaemI was being filled with hope | senumutlana ediŋumutlanaeŋyou were being filled with hope | olumutlana ediumutlanaedhe was being filled with hope | bizumutlana edikumutlanaekwe were being filled with hope | sizumutlana edigizumutlanaegizyou all were being filled with hope | alaumutlana edileumutlanaellethey were being filled with hope |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menumutlanmay edimumutlanmayemI wasn't being filled with hope | senumutlanmay ediŋumutlanmayeŋyou weren't being filled with hope | olumutlanmay ediumutlanmayedhe wasn't being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay edikumutlanmayekwe weren't being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay edigizumutlanmayegizyou all weren't being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay edileumutlanmayellethey weren't being filled with hope |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menumutlanıwçan edimumutlanıwçanemI used to be filled with hope | senumutlanıwçan ediŋumutlanıwçaneŋyou used to be filled with hope | olumutlanıwçan ediumutlanıwçanedhe used to be filled with hope | bizumutlanıwçan edikumutlanıwçanekwe used to be filled with hope | sizumutlanıwçan edigizumutlanıwçanegizyou all used to be filled with hope | alaumutlanıwçan edileumutlanıwçanellethey used to be filled with hope |
| Habitual past (used to) | menumutlanmawçan edimumutlanmawçanemI didn't use to be filled with hope | senumutlanmawçan ediŋumutlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be filled with hope | olumutlanmawçan ediumutlanmawçanedhe didn't use to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmawçan edikumutlanmawçanekwe didn't use to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmawçan edigizumutlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmawçan edileumutlanmawçanellethey didn't use to be filled with hope |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olumutlanıb edihe had been filled with hope and remained so | alaumutlanıb edilethey had been filled with hope and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olumutlanıb tül edihe hadn't been filled with hope | alaumutlanıb tül edilethey hadn't been filled with hope | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menumutlanıb tura edimumutlanıb turaemI had remained filled with hope | senumutlanıb tura ediŋumutlanıb turaeŋyou had remained filled with hope | olumutlanıb tura ediumutlanıb turaedhe had remained filled with hope | bizumutlanıb tura edikumutlanıb turaekwe had remained filled with hope | sizumutlanıb tura edigizumutlanıb turaegizyou all had remained filled with hope | alaumutlanıb tura edileumutlanıb turaellethey had remained filled with hope |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menumutlanıb turmay edimumutlanıb turmayemI hadn't remained filled with hope | senumutlanıb turmay ediŋumutlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained filled with hope | olumutlanıb turmay ediumutlanıb turmayedhe hadn't remained filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turmay edikumutlanıb turmayekwe hadn't remained filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turmay edigizumutlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turmay edileumutlanıb turmayellethey hadn't remained filled with hope |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menumutlana tura edimumutlana turaemI was in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana tura ediŋumutlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana tura ediumutlana turaedhe was in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana tura edikumutlana turaekwe were in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana tura edigizumutlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana tura edileumutlana turaellethey were in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menumutlana turmay edimumutlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana turmay ediŋumutlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana turmay ediumutlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana turmay edikumutlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana turmay edigizumutlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana turmay edileumutlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menumutlanır edimumutlanır emI would be filled with hope | senumutlanır ediŋumutlanır eŋyou would be filled with hope | olumutlanır ediumutlanır edhe would be filled with hope | bizumutlanır edikumutlanır ekwe would be filled with hope | sizumutlanır edigizumutlanır egizyou all would be filled with hope | alaumutlanır edileumutlanır ellethey would be filled with hope |
| Conditional result (would) | menumutlanmaz edimumutlanmaz emI wouldn't be filled with hope | senumutlanmaz ediŋumutlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be filled with hope | olumutlanmaz ediumutlanmaz edhe wouldn't be filled with hope | bizumutlanmaz edikumutlanmaz ekwe wouldn't be filled with hope | sizumutlanmaz edigizumutlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be filled with hope | alaumutlanmaz edileumutlanmaz ellethey wouldn't be filled with hope |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menumutlannıq edim2umutlannıq emumutlanırıq edimI would have been filled with hope | senumutlannıq ediŋ2umutlannıq eŋumutlanırıq ediŋyou would have been filled with hope | olumutlannıq edi2umutlannıq edumutlanırıq edihe would have been filled with hope | bizumutlannıq edik2umutlannıq ekumutlanırıq edikwe would have been filled with hope | sizumutlannıq edigiz2umutlannıq egizumutlanırıq edigizyou all would have been filled with hope | alaumutlannıq edile2umutlannıq elleumutlanırıq edilethey would have been filled with hope |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menumutlannıq tül edim2umutlannıq tül emumutlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been filled with hope | senumutlannıq tül ediŋ2umutlannıq tül eŋumutlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been filled with hope | olumutlannıq tül edi2umutlannıq tül edumutlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been filled with hope | bizumutlannıq tül edik2umutlannıq tül ekumutlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been filled with hope | sizumutlannıq tül edigiz2umutlannıq tül egizumutlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been filled with hope | alaumutlannıq tül edile2umutlannıq tül elleumutlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been filled with hope |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so umutlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menumutlansamif I am filled with hope | senumutlansaŋif you are filled with hope | olumutlansaif he is filled with hope | bizumutlansaqif we are filled with hope | sizumutlansağızif you all are filled with hope | alaumutlansalaif they are filled with hope |
| Conditional | menumutlanmasamif I am not filled with hope | senumutlanmasaŋif you are not filled with hope | olumutlanmasaif he is not filled with hope | bizumutlanmasaqif we are not filled with hope | sizumutlanmasağızif you all are not filled with hope | alaumutlanmasalaif they are not filled with hope |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menumutlana esemif I am being filled with hope | senumutlana eseŋif you are being filled with hope | olumutlana eseif he is being filled with hope | bizumutlana esekif we are being filled with hope | sizumutlana esegizif you all are being filled with hope | alaumutlana eseleif they are being filled with hope |
| Conditional, present real | menumutlanmay esemif I am not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay eseŋif you are not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay eseif he is not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay esekif we are not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay esegizif you all are not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay eseleif they are not being filled with hope |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menumutlansam ediumutlansam edif only I was filled with hope | senumutlansaŋ ediumutlansaŋ edif only you was filled with hope | olumutlansa ediumutlansaedif only he was filled with hope | bizumutlansaq ediumutlansaq edif only we was filled with hope | sizumutlansağız ediumutlansağız edif only you all was filled with hope | alaumutlansala ediumutlansalaedif only they was filled with hope |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menumutlanmasam ediumutlanmasam edif only I didn't be filled with hope | senumutlanmasaŋ ediumutlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be filled with hope | olumutlanmasa ediumutlanmasaedif only he didn't be filled with hope | bizumutlanmasaq ediumutlanmasaq edif only we didn't be filled with hope | sizumutlanmasağız ediumutlanmasağız edif only you all didn't be filled with hope | alaumutlanmasala ediumutlanmasalaedif only they didn't be filled with hope |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menumutlanıb tursamif I remain filled with hope | senumutlanıb tursaŋif you remain filled with hope | olumutlanıb tursaif he remains filled with hope | bizumutlanıb tursaqif we remain filled with hope | sizumutlanıb tursağızif you all remain filled with hope | alaumutlanıb tursalaif they remain filled with hope |
| Durative conditional | menumutlanıb turmasamif I don't remain filled with hope | senumutlanıb turmasaŋif you don't remain filled with hope | olumutlanıb turmasaif he doesn't remain filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turmasaqif we don't remain filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turmasağızif you all don't remain filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turmasalaif they don't remain filled with hope |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menumutlanıb tura esemif I have remained filled with hope | senumutlanıb tura eseŋif you have remained filled with hope | olumutlanıb tura eseif he has remained filled with hope | bizumutlanıb tura esekif we have remained filled with hope | sizumutlanıb tura esegizif you all have remained filled with hope | alaumutlanıb tura eseleif they have remained filled with hope |
| Durative conditional, present real | menumutlanıb turmay esemif I haven't remained filled with hope | senumutlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained filled with hope | olumutlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained filled with hope | bizumutlanıb turmay esekif we haven't remained filled with hope | sizumutlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained filled with hope | alaumutlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained filled with hope |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menumutlana tursamif I keep being filled with hope | senumutlana tursaŋif you keep being filled with hope | olumutlana tursaif he keeps being filled with hope | bizumutlana tursaqif we keep being filled with hope | sizumutlana tursağızif you all keep being filled with hope | alaumutlana tursalaif they keep being filled with hope |
| Progressive conditional | menumutlanmay tursamif I keep on not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay tursaif he keeps on not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay tursaqif we keep on not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay tursalaif they keep on not being filled with hope |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menumutlana tura esemif I am in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana tura eseif he is in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana tura esekif we are in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menumutlanmay tura esemif I keep on not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay tura esekif we keep on not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being filled with hope |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menumutlandım esemif I was filled with hope | senumutlandıŋ eseŋif you were filled with hope | olumutlandı eseif he was filled with hope | bizumutlandıq esekif we were filled with hope | sizumutlandığız esegizif you all were filled with hope | alaumutlandıla eseleif they were filled with hope |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menumutlanmadım esemif I wasn't filled with hope | senumutlanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't filled with hope | olumutlanmadı eseif he wasn't filled with hope | bizumutlanmadıq esekif we weren't filled with hope | sizumutlanmadığız esegizif you all weren't filled with hope | alaumutlanmadıla eseleif they weren't filled with hope |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menumutlanŋan esemif I was filled with hope (indeed) | senumutlanŋan eseŋif you were filled with hope (indeed) | olumutlanŋan eseif he was filled with hope (indeed) | bizumutlanŋan esekif we were filled with hope (indeed) | sizumutlanŋan esegizif you all were filled with hope (indeed) | alaumutlanŋan eseleif they were filled with hope (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menumutlanmağan esemif I wasn't filled with hope (indeed) | senumutlanmağan eseŋif you weren't filled with hope (indeed) | olumutlanmağan eseif he wasn't filled with hope (indeed) | bizumutlanmağan esekif we weren't filled with hope (indeed) | sizumutlanmağan esegizif you all weren't filled with hope (indeed) | alaumutlanmağan eseleif they weren't filled with hope (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menumutlanŋan bolsamif I had been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan bolsaŋif you had been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan bolsaif he had been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan bolsaqif we had been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan bolsağızif you all had been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan bolsalaif they had been filled with hope |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menumutlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been filled with hope | senumutlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been filled with hope | olumutlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been filled with hope |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menumutlanŋan bolsam ediumutlanŋan bolsam edif only I had been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan bolsaŋ ediumutlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan bolsa ediumutlanŋan bolsaedif only he had been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan bolsaq ediumutlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan bolsağız ediumutlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan bolsala ediumutlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been filled with hope |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menumutlanmağan bolsam ediumutlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been filled with hope | senumutlanmağan bolsaŋ ediumutlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been filled with hope | olumutlanmağan bolsa ediumutlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağan bolsaq ediumutlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağan bolsağız ediumutlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağan bolsala ediumutlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been filled with hope |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menumutlanır esemif I will be filled with hope | senumutlanır eseŋif you will be filled with hope | olumutlanır eseif he will be filled with hope | bizumutlanır esekif we will be filled with hope | sizumutlanır esegizif you all will be filled with hope | alaumutlanır eseleif they will be filled with hope |
| Conditional, aorist | menumutlanmaz esemif I won't be filled with hope | senumutlanmaz eseŋif you won't be filled with hope | olumutlanmaz eseif he won't be filled with hope | bizumutlanmaz esekif we won't be filled with hope | sizumutlanmaz esegizif you all won't be filled with hope | alaumutlanmaz eseleif they won't be filled with hope |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menumutlannıq esem4umutlanırıq esemif I am going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq eseŋ4umutlanırıq eseŋif you are going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq ese4umutlanırıq eseif he is going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq esek4umutlanırıq esekif we are going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq esegiz4umutlanırıq esegizif you all are going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq esele4umutlanırıq eseleif they are going to be filled with hope |
| Conditional, future | menumutlannıq tül esem4umutlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq tül eseŋ4umutlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq tül ese4umutlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq tül esek4umutlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq tül esegiz4umutlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq tül esele4umutlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be filled with hope |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menumutlannıq bolsam5umutlanırıq bolsamif I were going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq bolsaŋ5umutlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq bolsa5umutlanırıq bolsaif he were going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq bolsaq5umutlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq bolsağız5umutlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq bolsala5umutlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be filled with hope |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menumutlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be filled with hope | senumutlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be filled with hope | olumutlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be filled with hope |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso umutlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so umutlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so umutlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menumutlana bolurmaI must be being filled with hope | senumutlana bolursayou must be being filled with hope | olumutlana bolurhe must be being filled with hope | bizumutlana bolurbuzwe must be being filled with hope | sizumutlana bolursuzyou all must be being filled with hope | alaumutlana bolurlathey must be being filled with hope |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menumutlanmay bolurmaI must not be being filled with hope | senumutlanmay bolursayou must not be being filled with hope | olumutlanmay bolurhe must not be being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay bolurlathey must not be being filled with hope |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menumutlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menumutlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being filled with hope |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menumutlanŋan bolurmaI must have been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan bolursayou must have been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan bolurhe must have been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan bolurlathey must have been filled with hope |
| Inference (must have) | menumutlanmağan bolurmaI must not have been filled with hope | senumutlanmağan bolursayou must not have been filled with hope | olumutlanmağan bolurhe must not have been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağan bolurlathey must not have been filled with hope |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menumutlannıq bolurma6umutlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq bolursa6umutlanırıq bolursayou must be going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq bolur6umutlanırıq bolurhe must be going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq bolurbuz6umutlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq bolursuz6umutlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq bolurla6umutlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be filled with hope |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menumutlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be filled with hope | senumutlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be filled with hope | olumutlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be filled with hope |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so umutlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menumutlanayımlet me be filled with hope | senumutlan!be filled with hope! | olumutlansınlet him be filled with hope | bizumutlanayıqlet's be filled with hope | sizumutlanığız!be filled with hope, you all! | alaumutlansınlalet them be filled with hope |
| Commands & suggestions | menumutlanmayımlet me not be filled with hope | senumutlanma!don't be filled with hope! | olumutlanmasınlet him not be filled with hope | bizumutlanmayıqlet's not be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağız!don't be filled with hope, you all! | alaumutlanmasınlalet them not be filled with hope |
| Commands & suggestions | menumutlanayımmı?shall I be filled with hope? | olumutlansınmı?should he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanayıqmı?shall we be filled with hope? | alaumutlansınlamı?should they be filled with hope? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menumutlanmayımmı?shall I not be filled with hope? | olumutlanmasınmı?should he not be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmayıqmı?shall we not be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmasınlamı?should they not be filled with hope? | ||
| Requests | senumutlançı7umutlançınplease be filled with hope | olumutlansınçıdo let him be filled with hope | sizumutlançığızplease be filled with hope (plural/polite) | alaumutlansınlaçıdo let them be filled with hope | ||
| Requests | senumutlanmaçı7umutlanmaçınplease don't be filled with hope | olumutlanmasınçıdo let him not be filled with hope | sizumutlanmaçığızplease don't be filled with hope (plural/polite) | alaumutlanmasınlaçıdo let them not be filled with hope | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senumutlanŋınumutlanŋımay you be filled with hope | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senumutlanmağınumutlanmağımay you not be filled with hope | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menumutlanŋay edim umutlanŋa edimwould that I were filled with hope | senumutlanŋay ediŋ umutlanŋa ediŋwould that you were filled with hope | olumutlanŋay edi umutlanŋa ediwould that he were filled with hope | bizumutlanŋay edik umutlanŋa edikwould that we were filled with hope | sizumutlanŋay edigiz umutlanŋa edigizwould that you all were filled with hope | alaumutlanŋay edile umutlanŋa edilewould that they were filled with hope |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menumutlanmağay edim umutlanmağa edimwould that I were not filled with hope | senumutlanmağay ediŋ umutlanmağa ediŋwould that you were not filled with hope | olumutlanmağay edi umutlanmağa ediwould that he were not filled with hope | bizumutlanmağay edik umutlanmağa edikwould that we were not filled with hope | sizumutlanmağay edigiz umutlanmağa edigizwould that you all were not filled with hope | alaumutlanmağay edile umutlanmağa edilewould that they were not filled with hope |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menumutlanmağa qoyayımumutlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoy!umutlanma qoy!let someone be filled with hope! | olumutlanmağa qoysunumutlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoyayıqumutlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoyuğuz!umutlanma qoyuğuz!let someone be filled with hope, you all! | alaumutlanmağa qoysunlaumutlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (commands) | menumutlanmağa qoymayımumutlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoyma!umutlanma qoyma!don't let someone be filled with hope! | olumutlanmağa qoymasınumutlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoymayıqumutlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoymağız!umutlanma qoymağız!don't let someone be filled with hope, you all! | alaumutlanmağa qoymasınlaumutlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (commands) | menumutlanmağa qoyayımmı?umutlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoysunmu?umutlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoyayıqmı?umutlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoysunlamı?umutlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be filled with hope? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menumutlanmağa qoymayımmı?umutlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoymasınmı?umutlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoymayıqmı?umutlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoymasınlamı?umutlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be filled with hope? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menumutlanmağa qoyamaumutlanma qoyamaI allow someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoyasaumutlanma qoyasayou allow someone to be filled with hope | olumutlanmağa qoyadıumutlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoyabızumutlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoyasızumutlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmağa qoyadılaumutlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (present) | menumutlanmağa qoymaymaumutlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoymaysaumutlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be filled with hope | olumutlanmağa qoymaydıumutlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoymaybızumutlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoymaysızumutlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmağa qoymaydılaumutlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (present) | menumutlanmağa qoyamamı?umutlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be filled with hope? | senumutlanmağa qoyamısa?umutlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoyamıdı?umutlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoyabızmı?umutlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanmağa qoyamısız?umutlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoyamıdıla?umutlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be filled with hope? |
| Let someone… (present) | menumutlanmağa qoymaymamı?umutlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be filled with hope? | senumutlanmağa qoymaymısa?umutlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoymaymıdı?umutlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoymaybızmı?umutlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanmağa qoymaymısız?umutlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?umutlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be filled with hope? |
| Let someone… (past) | menumutlanmağa qoydumumutlanma qoydumI allowed someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoyduŋumutlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be filled with hope | olumutlanmağa qoyduumutlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoyduqumutlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoyduğuzumutlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmağa qoydulaumutlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (past) | menumutlanmağa qoymadımumutlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be filled with hope | senumutlanmağa qoymadıŋumutlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be filled with hope | olumutlanmağa qoymadıumutlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmağa qoymadıqumutlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmağa qoymadığızumutlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmağa qoymadılaumutlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be filled with hope |
| Let someone… (past) | menumutlanmağa qoydummu?umutlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be filled with hope? | senumutlanmağa qoyduŋmu?umutlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoydumu?umutlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoyduqmu?umutlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?umutlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoydulamı?umutlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be filled with hope? |
| Let someone… (past) | menumutlanmağa qoymadımmı?umutlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be filled with hope? | senumutlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?umutlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be filled with hope? | olumutlanmağa qoymadımı?umutlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanmağa qoymadıqmı?umutlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanmağa qoymadığızmı?umutlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanmağa qoymadılamı?umutlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be filled with hope? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
umutlanalırğa be able to be filled with hope · umutlanalmazğa be unable to be filled with hope
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menumutlanalamaI can be filled with hope | senumutlanalasayou can be filled with hope | olumutlanaladıhe can be filled with hope | bizumutlanalabızwe can be filled with hope | sizumutlanalasızyou all can be filled with hope | alaumutlanaladılathey can be filled with hope |
| Ability — present | menumutlanalmaymaI can't be filled with hope | senumutlanalmaysayou can't be filled with hope | olumutlanalmaydıhe can't be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmaybızwe can't be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmaysızyou all can't be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmaydılathey can't be filled with hope |
| Ability — present | menumutlanalamamı? umutlanalamıma?can I be filled with hope? | senumutlanalamısa?can you be filled with hope? | olumutlanalamıdı?can he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalabızmı? umutlanalamıbız?can we be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalamısız?can you all be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalamıdıla?can they be filled with hope? |
| Ability — present | menumutlanalmaymamı? umutlanalmaymıma?can't I be filled with hope? | senumutlanalmaymısa?can't you be filled with hope? | olumutlanalmaymıdı?can't he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalmaybızmı? umutlanalmaymıbız?can't we be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalmaymısız?can't you all be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalmaymıdıla?can't they be filled with hope? |
| Ability — if I can… | menumutlanalsamif I can be filled with hope | senumutlanalsaŋif you can be filled with hope | olumutlanalsaif he can be filled with hope | bizumutlanalsaqif we can be filled with hope | sizumutlanalsağızif you all can be filled with hope | alaumutlanalsalaif they can be filled with hope |
| Ability — if I can… | menumutlanalmasamif I can't be filled with hope | senumutlanalmasaŋif you can't be filled with hope | olumutlanalmasaif he can't be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmasaqif we can't be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmasağızif you all can't be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmasalaif they can't be filled with hope |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menumutlanaldımI was able to be filled with hope | senumutlanaldıŋyou were able to be filled with hope | olumutlanaldıhe was able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanaldıqwe were able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanaldığızyou all were able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanaldılathey were able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — simple past | menumutlanalmadımI could not be filled with hope | senumutlanalmadıŋyou could not be filled with hope | olumutlanalmadıhe could not be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmadıqwe could not be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmadığızyou all could not be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmadılathey could not be filled with hope |
| Ability — simple past | menumutlanaldımmı?was I able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanaldıŋmı?were you able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanaldımı?was he able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanaldıqmı?were we able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanaldığızmı?were you all able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanaldılamı?were they able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — simple past | menumutlanalmadımmı?couldn't I be filled with hope? | senumutlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be filled with hope? | olumutlanalmadımı?couldn't he be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalmadılamı?couldn't they be filled with hope? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menumutlanalğanmaI have been able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalğansayou have been able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalğandıhe has been able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalğanbızwe have been able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalğansızyou all have been able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalğandılathey have been able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menumutlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalmağansayou haven't been able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menumutlanalğanmamı? umutlanalğanmıma?have I been able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanalğanmısa?have you been able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalğanbızmı? umutlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menumutlanalmağanmamı? umutlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalmağanbızmı? umutlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — past perfect | menumutlanalğan edimumutlanalğanemI had been able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalğan ediŋumutlanalğaneŋyou had been able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalğan ediumutlanalğanedhe had been able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalğan edikumutlanalğanekwe had been able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalğan edigizumutlanalğanegizyou all had been able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalğan edileumutlanalğanellethey had been able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — past perfect | menumutlanalmağan edimumutlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalmağan ediŋumutlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalmağan ediumutlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmağan edikumutlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmağan edigizumutlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmağan edileumutlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menumutlanala edimumutlanalaemI could be filled with hope | senumutlanala ediŋumutlanalaeŋyou could be filled with hope | olumutlanala ediumutlanalaedhe could be filled with hope | bizumutlanala edikumutlanalaekwe could be filled with hope | sizumutlanala edigizumutlanalaegizyou all could be filled with hope | alaumutlanala edileumutlanalaellethey could be filled with hope |
| Ability — past background | menumutlanalmay edimumutlanalmayemI could not be filled with hope | senumutlanalmay ediŋumutlanalmayeŋyou could not be filled with hope | olumutlanalmay ediumutlanalmayedhe could not be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmay edikumutlanalmayekwe could not be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmay edigizumutlanalmayegizyou all could not be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmay edileumutlanalmayellethey could not be filled with hope |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menumutlanalırmaI will be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalırsayou will be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalırhe will be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalırbızwe will be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalırsızyou all will be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalırlathey will be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — future I | menumutlanalmazmaI won't be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalmazsayou won't be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalmazhe won't be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmazbızwe won't be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmazlathey won't be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — future I | menumutlanalırmamı? umutlanalırmıma?will I be able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanalırmısa?will you be able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanalırmı?will he be able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalırbızmı? umutlanalırmıbız?will we be able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalırmısız?will you all be able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalırlamı? umutlanalırmıla?will they be able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — future I | menumutlanalmazmamı? umutlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanalmazmı?won't he be able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanalmazbızmı? umutlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanalmazlamı? umutlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — future II | menumutlanallıqmaI am going to be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanallıqsayou are going to be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — future II | menumutlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — future II | menumutlanallıqmamı? umutlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanallıqbızmı? umutlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — future II | menumutlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be filled with hope? | senumutlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be filled with hope? | olumutlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be filled with hope? | bizumutlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be filled with hope? | sizumutlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be filled with hope? | alaumutlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be filled with hope? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menumutlanalır edimumutlanalır emI would be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalır ediŋumutlanalır eŋyou would be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalır ediumutlanalır edhe would be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalır edikumutlanalır ekwe would be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalır edigizumutlanalır egizyou all would be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalır edileumutlanalır ellethey would be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — would be able to… | menumutlanalmaz edimumutlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be filled with hope | senumutlanalmaz ediŋumutlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be filled with hope | olumutlanalmaz ediumutlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be filled with hope | bizumutlanalmaz edikumutlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be filled with hope | sizumutlanalmaz edigizumutlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be filled with hope | alaumutlanalmaz edileumutlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be filled with hope |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senumutlanalğınumutlanalğımay you be able to be filled with hope | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senumutlanalmağınumutlanalmağımay you not be able to be filled with hope | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menumutlanırğa izleymeI want to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa izleyseyou want to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa izleydihe wants to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa izleybizwe want to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa izleysizyou all want to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa izleydilethey want to be filled with hope |
| want to | menumutlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be filled with hope |
| would like to | menumutlanırğa süemeI would like to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa süeseyou would like to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa süedihe would like to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa süebizwe would like to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa süesizyou all would like to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa süedilethey would like to be filled with hope |
| would like to | menumutlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be filled with hope |
| hope to | menumutlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be filled with hope |
| hope to | menumutlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be filled with hope |
| be about to | menumutlanırğa deb turamaI am about to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa deb turasayou are about to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be filled with hope |
| be about to | menumutlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be filled with hope |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menumutlanırğa kerekmeI need to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa kerekseyou need to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa kerekdihe needs to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa kerekbizwe need to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa kereksizyou all need to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa kerekdilethey need to be filled with hope |
| need to | menumutlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be filled with hope |
| have to | menmenŋe umutlanırğa tüşediI have to be filled with hope | sensenŋe umutlanırğa tüşediyou have to be filled with hope | olaŋa umutlanırğa tüşedihe has to be filled with hope | bizbizge umutlanırğa tüşediwe have to be filled with hope | sizsizge umutlanırğa tüşediyou all have to be filled with hope | alaalağa umutlanırğa tüşedithey have to be filled with hope |
| have to | menmenŋe umutlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be filled with hope | sensenŋe umutlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be filled with hope | olaŋa umutlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be filled with hope | bizbizge umutlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be filled with hope | sizsizge umutlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be filled with hope | alaalağa umutlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be filled with hope |
| be obliged to | menumutlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be filled with hope |
| be obliged to | menumutlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be filled with hope |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menumutlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be filled with hope |
| have a way to | menumutlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be filled with hope |
| be free to | menumutlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be filled with hope |
| be free to | menumutlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be filled with hope |
| be possible to | menmenŋe umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be filled with hope | sensenŋe umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be filled with hope | olaŋa umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be filled with hope | bizbizge umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be filled with hope | sizsizge umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be filled with hope | alaalağa umutlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be filled with hope |
| be possible to | menmenŋe umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be filled with hope | sensenŋe umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be filled with hope | olaŋa umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be filled with hope | bizbizge umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be filled with hope | sizsizge umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be filled with hope | alaalağa umutlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be filled with hope |
| be ready to | menumutlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be filled with hope |
| be ready to | menumutlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be filled with hope |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menumutlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be filled with hope |
| try to | menumutlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be filled with hope |
| agree to | menumutlanırğa unaymaI agree to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa unaysayou agree to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa unaybızwe agree to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa unaydılathey agree to be filled with hope |
| agree to | menumutlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be filled with hope |
| hurry to | menumutlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be filled with hope |
| hurry to | menumutlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be filled with hope |
| be afraid to | menumutlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be filled with hope |
| be afraid to | menumutlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be filled with hope | senumutlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be filled with hope | olumutlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be filled with hope | bizumutlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be filled with hope | sizumutlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be filled with hope | alaumutlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be filled with hope |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menumutlana bolmazmaI can't be being filled with hope | senumutlana bolmazsayou can't be being filled with hope | olumutlana bolmazhe can't be being filled with hope | bizumutlana bolmazbızwe can't be being filled with hope | sizumutlana bolmazsızyou all can't be being filled with hope | alaumutlana bolmazlathey can't be being filled with hope |
| Inference, present — double negation | menumutlanmay bolmazmaI must be being filled with hope (emphatic) | senumutlanmay bolmazsayou must be being filled with hope (emphatic) | olumutlanmay bolmazhe must be being filled with hope (emphatic) | bizumutlanmay bolmazbızwe must be being filled with hope (emphatic) | sizumutlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being filled with hope (emphatic) | alaumutlanmay bolmazlathey must be being filled with hope (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menumutlana turmasamif I don't keep being filled with hope | senumutlana turmasaŋif you don't keep being filled with hope | olumutlana turmasaif he doesn't keep being filled with hope | bizumutlana turmasaqif we don't keep being filled with hope | sizumutlana turmasağızif you all don't keep being filled with hope | alaumutlana turmasalaif they don't keep being filled with hope |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menumutlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being filled with hope | senumutlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being filled with hope | olumutlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being filled with hope | bizumutlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being filled with hope | sizumutlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being filled with hope | alaumutlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being filled with hope |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menumutlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) | senumutlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) | olumutlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) | bizumutlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) | sizumutlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) | alaumutlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being filled with hope (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menumutlanmay turamaI keep on not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay turasayou keep on not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay turadıhe keeps on not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay turabızwe keep on not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay turasızyou all keep on not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay turadılathey keep on not being filled with hope |
| Progressive — double negation | menumutlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being filled with hope | senumutlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being filled with hope | olumutlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being filled with hope | bizumutlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being filled with hope | sizumutlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being filled with hope | alaumutlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being filled with hope |
| Progressive — double negation | menumutlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being filled with hope? | senumutlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being filled with hope? | olumutlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being filled with hope? | bizumutlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being filled with hope? | sizumutlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being filled with hope? | alaumutlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being filled with hope? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menumutlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan bolmazhe can't have been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been filled with hope |
| Inference — double negation | menumutlanmağan bolmazmaI must have been filled with hope (emphatic) | senumutlanmağan bolmazsayou must have been filled with hope (emphatic) | olumutlanmağan bolmazhe must have been filled with hope (emphatic) | bizumutlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been filled with hope (emphatic) | sizumutlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been filled with hope (emphatic) | alaumutlanmağan bolmazlathey must have been filled with hope (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menumutlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been filled with hope | senumutlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been filled with hope | olumutlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been filled with hope | bizumutlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been filled with hope | sizumutlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been filled with hope | alaumutlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been filled with hope |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menumutlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been filled with hope | senumutlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been filled with hope | olumutlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been filled with hope | bizumutlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been filled with hope | sizumutlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been filled with hope | alaumutlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been filled with hope |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menumutlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be filled with hope |
| Inference, future — double negation | menumutlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) | senumutlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) | olumutlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) | bizumutlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) | sizumutlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) | alaumutlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be filled with hope (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menumutlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be filled with hope | senumutlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be filled with hope | olumutlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be filled with hope | bizumutlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be filled with hope | sizumutlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be filled with hope | alaumutlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be filled with hope |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menumutlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be filled with hope | senumutlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be filled with hope | olumutlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be filled with hope | bizumutlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be filled with hope | sizumutlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be filled with hope | alaumutlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be filled with hope |