tüŋülüw
/tyŋylyw/ · plural tüŋülüwle
verbal noun of tüŋülürge →
losing hope, despair — Verbal noun of tüŋülürge.
- umutdan tüŋülüw — losing hope
- igilik bolurundan tüŋülüw — losing hope that good will come
- jaşawdan tüŋülüw — losing hope in life
- tüŋülüw aman haldı — despair is a bad state
- tüŋülüwden qutulurğa kerekdi — one must free oneself from despair
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tüŋülüwthe losing hope | tüŋülüwümmy losing hope | tüŋülüwüŋyour losing hope | tüŋülüwühis losing hope | tüŋülüwübüzour losing hope | tüŋülüwügüzyou all's losing hope | tüŋülüwleritheir losing hopes |
| Genitive | tüŋülüwnüthe losing hope's | tüŋülüwümümy losing hope's | tüŋülüwüŋüyour losing hope's | tüŋülüwünühis losing hope's | tüŋülüwübüznüour losing hope's | tüŋülüwügüznüyou all's losing hope's | tüŋülüwlerinitheir losing hopes' |
| Accusative | tüŋülüwnüthe losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwümümy losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwüŋüyour losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwünhis losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwübüznüour losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwügüznüyou all's losing hope (as the object) | tüŋülüwlerintheir losing hopes (as the object) |
| Dative | tüŋülüwgeto the losing hope | tüŋülüwümeto my losing hope | tüŋülüwüŋeto your losing hope | tüŋülüwüneto his losing hope | tüŋülüwübüzgeto our losing hope | tüŋülüwügüzgeto you all's losing hope | tüŋülüwlerineto their losing hopes |
| Locative | tüŋülüwdein / at the losing hope | tüŋülüwümdein / at my losing hope | tüŋülüwüŋdein / at your losing hope | tüŋülüwündein / at his losing hope | tüŋülüwübüzdein / at our losing hope | tüŋülüwügüzdein / at you all's losing hope | tüŋülüwlerindein / at their losing hopes |
| Ablative | tüŋülüwdenfrom the losing hope | tüŋülüwümdenfrom my losing hope | tüŋülüwüŋdenfrom your losing hope | tüŋülüwündenfrom his losing hope | tüŋülüwübüzdenfrom our losing hope | tüŋülüwügüzdenfrom you all's losing hope | tüŋülüwlerindenfrom their losing hopes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tüŋülüwlethe losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerimmy losing hopes | tüŋülüwleriŋyour losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerihis losing hopes | tüŋülüwleribizour losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerigizyou all's losing hopes | tüŋülüwleritheir losing hopes |
| Genitive | tüŋülüwlenithe losing hopes' | tüŋülüwlerimimy losing hopes' | tüŋülüwleriŋiyour losing hopes' | tüŋülüwlerinihis losing hopes' | tüŋülüwleribizniour losing hopes' | tüŋülüwlerigizniyou all's losing hopes' | tüŋülüwlerinitheir losing hopes' |
| Accusative | tüŋülüwlenithe losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwlerimimy losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwleriŋiyour losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwlerinhis losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwleribizniour losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwlerigizniyou all's losing hopes (as the object) | tüŋülüwlerintheir losing hopes (as the object) |
| Dative | tüŋülüwlegeto the losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerimeto my losing hopes | tüŋülüwleriŋeto your losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerineto his losing hopes | tüŋülüwleribizgeto our losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerigizgeto you all's losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerineto their losing hopes |
| Locative | tüŋülüwledein / at the losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerimdein / at my losing hopes | tüŋülüwleriŋdein / at your losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerindein / at his losing hopes | tüŋülüwleribizdein / at our losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerigizdein / at you all's losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerindein / at their losing hopes |
| Ablative | tüŋülüwledenfrom the losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerimdenfrom my losing hopes | tüŋülüwleriŋdenfrom your losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerindenfrom his losing hopes | tüŋülüwleribizdenfrom our losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerigizdenfrom you all's losing hopes | tüŋülüwlerindenfrom their losing hopes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tüŋülüwleri can mean "his / her losing hopes", "their losing hope", or "their losing hopes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.