tuzluq
/tuzluq/
Definitions
1. salted ayran, soured milk salted and stored in a tub for the winter
- tuzluq baş-ayaq — boiled head and feet kept in salted ayran
- tuzluq taş — the weighting stone in the tub
2. a dressing or sauce served with meat
- ayran tuzluq — a dressing made with ayran
- tuzluq bla et aşarğa — to eat meat with the salted dressing
3. a salt-cellar, a vessel for salt
- tuzluqnu toltururğa — to fill the salt-cellar
Related
tuzbasesalt
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tuzluqthe ayran | tuzluqlathe ayrans | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | tuzluqnuthe ayran's | tuzluqlanıthe ayrans' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | tuzluqnuthe ayran (as the object) | tuzluqlanıthe ayrans (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | tuzluqğato the ayran | tuzluqlağato the ayrans | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | tuzluqdaat / in the ayran | tuzluqladaat / in the ayrans | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | tuzluqdanfrom the ayran | tuzluqladanfrom the ayrans | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | tuzluğummy ayran | tuzluqlarımmy ayrans |
| your | tuzluğungyour ayran | tuzluqlarıngyour ayrans |
| his / her | tuzluğuhis / her ayran | tuzluqlarıhis / her ayrans |
| our | tuzluğubuzour ayran | tuzluqlarıbızour ayrans |
| you all's | tuzluğuğuzyou all's ayran | tuzluqlarığızyou all's ayrans |
| their | tuzluqlarıtheir ayran | tuzluqlarıtheir ayrans |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tuzluqları can mean "his / her ayrans", "their ayran", or "their ayrans" — context decides.