tonow
/tonow/ · plural tonowla
1. robbery, plundering
- tonow eterge — to commit robbery
- tonow ullu günahdı — robbery is a great sin
- jerni tonowu — the plundering of the land
- tonowdan qoruwlarğa — to protect against plundering
- tonowdan qorurğa — to guard against plundering
2. loot, booty, spoils of war — tonow alırğa means to rob someone.
- tonow hapçükle — looted goods
- tonow mal — looted property
- tonownu üleşirge — to divide the spoils
- tonow alırğa — to rob
- tonowun alırğa — to take his booty
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tonowthe robbery | tonowummy robbery | tonowuŋyour robbery | tonowuhis robbery | tonowubuzour robbery | tonowuğuzyou all's robbery | tonowlarıtheir robberies |
| Genitive | tonownuthe robbery's | tonowumumy robbery's | tonowuŋuyour robbery's | tonowunuhis robbery's | tonowubuznuour robbery's | tonowuğuznuyou all's robbery's | tonowlarınıtheir robberies' |
| Accusative | tonownuthe robbery (as the object) | tonowumumy robbery (as the object) | tonowuŋuyour robbery (as the object) | tonowunhis robbery (as the object) | tonowubuznuour robbery (as the object) | tonowuğuznuyou all's robbery (as the object) | tonowlarıntheir robberies (as the object) |
| Dative | tonowğato the robbery | tonowumato my robbery | tonowuŋato your robbery | tonowunato his robbery | tonowubuzğato our robbery | tonowuğuzğato you all's robbery | tonowlarınato their robberies |
| Locative | tonowdain / at the robbery | tonowumdain / at my robbery | tonowuŋdain / at your robbery | tonowundain / at his robbery | tonowubuzdain / at our robbery | tonowuğuzdain / at you all's robbery | tonowlarındain / at their robberies |
| Ablative | tonowdanfrom the robbery | tonowumdanfrom my robbery | tonowuŋdanfrom your robbery | tonowundanfrom his robbery | tonowubuzdanfrom our robbery | tonowuğuzdanfrom you all's robbery | tonowlarındanfrom their robberies |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tonowlathe robberies | tonowlarımmy robberies | tonowlarıŋyour robberies | tonowlarıhis robberies | tonowlarıbızour robberies | tonowlarığızyou all's robberies | tonowlarıtheir robberies |
| Genitive | tonowlanıthe robberies' | tonowlarımımy robberies' | tonowlarıŋıyour robberies' | tonowlarınıhis robberies' | tonowlarıbıznıour robberies' | tonowlarığıznıyou all's robberies' | tonowlarınıtheir robberies' |
| Accusative | tonowlanıthe robberies (as the object) | tonowlarımımy robberies (as the object) | tonowlarıŋıyour robberies (as the object) | tonowlarınhis robberies (as the object) | tonowlarıbıznıour robberies (as the object) | tonowlarığıznıyou all's robberies (as the object) | tonowlarıntheir robberies (as the object) |
| Dative | tonowlağato the robberies | tonowlarımato my robberies | tonowlarıŋato your robberies | tonowlarınato his robberies | tonowlarıbızğato our robberies | tonowlarığızğato you all's robberies | tonowlarınato their robberies |
| Locative | tonowladain / at the robberies | tonowlarımdain / at my robberies | tonowlarıŋdain / at your robberies | tonowlarındain / at his robberies | tonowlarıbızdain / at our robberies | tonowlarığızdain / at you all's robberies | tonowlarındain / at their robberies |
| Ablative | tonowladanfrom the robberies | tonowlarımdanfrom my robberies | tonowlarıŋdanfrom your robberies | tonowlarındanfrom his robberies | tonowlarıbızdanfrom our robberies | tonowlarığızdanfrom you all's robberies | tonowlarındanfrom their robberies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tonowları can mean "his / her robberies", "their robbery", or "their robberies" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.