tohtaşdırılırğa
/toxtaʃdɯrɯlɯrʁa/
be established, be determined, be settled, be decided, be laid down — Passive of tohtaşdırırğa.
- jaŋı joruq tohtaşdırıldı — a new rule was laid down
- iş alay tohtaşdırılğandı — it has been decided to do the matter that way
- toy kün tohtaşdırılır — the wedding day will be set
- bağası alqın tohtaşdırılmağandı — its price has not been set yet
Conjugation
Common forms
- tohtaşdırıladıhe is being established
- tohtaşdırıldıhe was established
- tohtaşdırılğandıhe has been established
- tohtaşdırılırhe will be established
- tohtaşdırıllıqdıhe is going to be established
- tohtaşdırıla edihe was being established
- tohtaşdırılsaif he is established
- tohtaşdırıl!be established!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentohtaşdırılamaI am being established | sentohtaşdırılasayou are being established | oltohtaşdırıladıhe is being established | biztohtaşdırılabızwe are being established | siztohtaşdırılasızyou all are being established | alatohtaşdırıladılathey are being established |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentohtaşdırılmaymaI am not being established | sentohtaşdırılmaysayou are not being established | oltohtaşdırılmaydıhe is not being established | biztohtaşdırılmaybızwe are not being established | siztohtaşdırılmaysızyou all are not being established | alatohtaşdırılmaydılathey are not being established |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentohtaşdırılamamı? tohtaşdırılamıma?am I being established? | sentohtaşdırılamısa?are you being established? | oltohtaşdırılamıdı?is he being established? | biztohtaşdırılabızmı? tohtaşdırılamıbız?are we being established? | siztohtaşdırılamısız?are you all being established? | alatohtaşdırılamıdıla?are they being established? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentohtaşdırılmaymamı? tohtaşdırılmaymıma?aren't I being established? | sentohtaşdırılmaymısa?aren't you being established? | oltohtaşdırılmaymıdı?isn't he being established? | biztohtaşdırılmaybızmı? tohtaşdırılmaymıbız?aren't we being established? | siztohtaşdırılmaymısız?aren't you all being established? | alatohtaşdırılmaymıdıla?aren't they being established? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentohtaşdırılıwçanmaI am usually established | sentohtaşdırılıwçansayou are usually established | oltohtaşdırılıwçandıhe is usually established | biztohtaşdırılıwçanbızwe are usually established | siztohtaşdırılıwçansızyou all are usually established | alatohtaşdırılıwçandılathey are usually established |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentohtaşdırılmawçanmaI am usually not established | sentohtaşdırılmawçansayou are usually not established | oltohtaşdırılmawçandıhe is usually not established | biztohtaşdırılmawçanbızwe are usually not established | siztohtaşdırılmawçansızyou all are usually not established | alatohtaşdırılmawçandılathey are usually not established |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentohtaşdırılıwçanmamı? tohtaşdırılıwçanmıma?am I usually established? | sentohtaşdırılıwçanmısa?are you usually established? | oltohtaşdırılıwçanmıdı?is he usually established? | biztohtaşdırılıwçanbızmı? tohtaşdırılıwçanmıbız?are we usually established? | siztohtaşdırılıwçanmısız?are you all usually established? | alatohtaşdırılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually established? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentohtaşdırılmawçanmamı? tohtaşdırılmawçanmıma?am I usually not established? | sentohtaşdırılmawçanmısa?are you usually not established? | oltohtaşdırılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not established? | biztohtaşdırılmawçanbızmı? tohtaşdırılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not established? | siztohtaşdırılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not established? | alatohtaşdırılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not established? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltohtaşdırılıbdıhe has been established and remains so | alatohtaşdırılıbdılathey have been established and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltohtaşdırılıbmıdı?has he been established? | alatohtaşdırılıbmıdıla?have they been established? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turamaI remain established | sentohtaşdırılıb turasayou remain established | oltohtaşdırılıb turadıhe remains established | biztohtaşdırılıb turabızwe remain established | siztohtaşdırılıb turasızyou all remain established | alatohtaşdırılıb turadılathey remain established |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turmaymaI don't remain established | sentohtaşdırılıb turmaysayou don't remain established | oltohtaşdırılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain established | biztohtaşdırılıb turmaybızwe don't remain established | siztohtaşdırılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain established | alatohtaşdırılıb turmaydılathey don't remain established |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turamamı? tohtaşdırılıb turamıma?do I remain established? | sentohtaşdırılıb turamısa?do you remain established? | oltohtaşdırılıb turamıdı?does he remain established? | biztohtaşdırılıb turabızmı? tohtaşdırılıb turamıbız?do we remain established? | siztohtaşdırılıb turamısız?do you all remain established? | alatohtaşdırılıb turamıdıla?do they remain established? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turmaymamı? tohtaşdırılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain established? | sentohtaşdırılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain established? | oltohtaşdırılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain established? | biztohtaşdırılıb turmaybızmı? tohtaşdırılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain established? | siztohtaşdırılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain established? | alatohtaşdırılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain established? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla turamaI am in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla turasayou are in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla turadıhe is in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla turabızwe are in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla turadılathey are in the middle of being established |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being established |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla turamamı? tohtaşdırıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being established? | sentohtaşdırıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being established? | oltohtaşdırıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being established? | biztohtaşdırıla turabızmı? tohtaşdırıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being established? | siztohtaşdırıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being established? | alatohtaşdırıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being established? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla turmaymamı? tohtaşdırıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being established? | sentohtaşdırıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being established? | oltohtaşdırıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being established? | biztohtaşdırıla turmaybızmı? tohtaşdırıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being established? | siztohtaşdırıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being established? | alatohtaşdırıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being established? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentohtaşdırıldımI was established | sentohtaşdırıldıŋyou were established | oltohtaşdırıldıhe was established | biztohtaşdırıldıqwe were established | siztohtaşdırıldığızyou all were established | alatohtaşdırıldılathey were established |
| Simple past (definite) | mentohtaşdırılmadımI wasn't established | sentohtaşdırılmadıŋyou weren't established | oltohtaşdırılmadıhe wasn't established | biztohtaşdırılmadıqwe weren't established | siztohtaşdırılmadığızyou all weren't established | alatohtaşdırılmadılathey weren't established |
| Simple past (definite) | mentohtaşdırıldımmı?was I established? | sentohtaşdırıldıŋmı?were you established? | oltohtaşdırıldımı?was he established? | biztohtaşdırıldıqmı?were we established? | siztohtaşdırıldığızmı?were you all established? | alatohtaşdırıldılamı?were they established? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentohtaşdırılmadımmı?wasn't I established? | sentohtaşdırılmadıŋmı?weren't you established? | oltohtaşdırılmadımı?wasn't he established? | biztohtaşdırılmadıqmı?weren't we established? | siztohtaşdırılmadığızmı?weren't you all established? | alatohtaşdırılmadılamı?weren't they established? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentohtaşdırılğanmaI have been established | sentohtaşdırılğansayou have been established | oltohtaşdırılğandıhe has been established | biztohtaşdırılğanbızwe have been established | siztohtaşdırılğansızyou all have been established | alatohtaşdırılğandılathey have been established |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentohtaşdırılmağanmaI haven't been established | sentohtaşdırılmağansayou haven't been established | oltohtaşdırılmağandıhe hasn't been established | biztohtaşdırılmağanbızwe haven't been established | siztohtaşdırılmağansızyou all haven't been established | alatohtaşdırılmağandılathey haven't been established |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentohtaşdırılğanmamı? tohtaşdırılğanmıma?have I been established? | sentohtaşdırılğanmısa?have you been established? | oltohtaşdırılğanmıdı?has he been established? | biztohtaşdırılğanbızmı? tohtaşdırılğanmıbız?have we been established? | siztohtaşdırılğanmısız?have you all been established? | alatohtaşdırılğanmıdıla?have they been established? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentohtaşdırılmağanmamı? tohtaşdırılmağanmıma?haven't I been established? | sentohtaşdırılmağanmısa?haven't you been established? | oltohtaşdırılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been established? | biztohtaşdırılmağanbızmı? tohtaşdırılmağanmıbız?haven't we been established? | siztohtaşdırılmağanmısız?haven't you all been established? | alatohtaşdırılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been established? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turdumI remained established | sentohtaşdırılıb turduŋyou remained established | oltohtaşdırılıb turduhe remained established | biztohtaşdırılıb turduqwe remained established | siztohtaşdırılıb turduğuzyou all remained established | alatohtaşdırılıb turdulathey remained established |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turmadımI didn't remain established | sentohtaşdırılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain established | oltohtaşdırılıb turmadıhe didn't remain established | biztohtaşdırılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain established | siztohtaşdırılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain established | alatohtaşdırılıb turmadılathey didn't remain established |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentohtaşdırılırmaI will be established | sentohtaşdırılırsayou will be established | oltohtaşdırılırhe will be established | biztohtaşdırılırbızwe will be established | siztohtaşdırılırsızyou all will be established | alatohtaşdırılırlathey will be established |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentohtaşdırılmazmaI won't be established | sentohtaşdırılmazsayou won't be established | oltohtaşdırılmazhe won't be established | biztohtaşdırılmazbızwe won't be established | siztohtaşdırılmazsızyou all won't be established | alatohtaşdırılmazlathey won't be established |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentohtaşdırılırmamı? tohtaşdırılırmıma?will I be established? | sentohtaşdırılırmısa?will you be established? | oltohtaşdırılırmı?will he be established? | biztohtaşdırılırbızmı? tohtaşdırılırmıbız?will we be established? | siztohtaşdırılırmısız?will you all be established? | alatohtaşdırılırlamı? tohtaşdırılırmıla?will they be established? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentohtaşdırılmazmamı? tohtaşdırılmazmıma?won't I be established? | sentohtaşdırılmazmısa?won't you be established? | oltohtaşdırılmazmı?won't he be established? | biztohtaşdırılmazbızmı? tohtaşdırılmazmıbız?won't we be established? | siztohtaşdırılmazmısız?won't you all be established? | alatohtaşdırılmazlamı? tohtaşdırılmazmıla?won't they be established? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentohtaşdırıllıqmaI am going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıqsayou are going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıqdıhe is going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıqbızwe are going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıqsızyou all are going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıqdılathey are going to be established |
| Definite future (future II) | mentohtaşdırıllıq tülmeI am not going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq tülseyou are not going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq tüldühe is not going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be established |
| Definite future (future II) | mentohtaşdırıllıqmamı? tohtaşdırıllıqmıma?am I going to be established? | sentohtaşdırıllıqmısa?are you going to be established? | oltohtaşdırıllıqmıdı?is he going to be established? | biztohtaşdırıllıqbızmı? tohtaşdırıllıqmıbız?are we going to be established? | siztohtaşdırıllıqmısız?are you all going to be established? | alatohtaşdırıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be established? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentohtaşdırıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be established? | sentohtaşdırıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be established? | oltohtaşdırıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be established? | biztohtaşdırıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be established? | siztohtaşdırıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be established? | alatohtaşdırıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be established? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentohtaşdırılğan edimtohtaşdırılğanemI had been established | sentohtaşdırılğan ediŋtohtaşdırılğaneŋyou had been established | oltohtaşdırılğan editohtaşdırılğanedhe had been established | biztohtaşdırılğan ediktohtaşdırılğanekwe had been established | siztohtaşdırılğan edigiztohtaşdırılğanegizyou all had been established | alatohtaşdırılğan ediletohtaşdırılğanellethey had been established |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentohtaşdırılmağan edimtohtaşdırılmağanemI hadn't been established | sentohtaşdırılmağan ediŋtohtaşdırılmağaneŋyou hadn't been established | oltohtaşdırılmağan editohtaşdırılmağanedhe hadn't been established | biztohtaşdırılmağan ediktohtaşdırılmağanekwe hadn't been established | siztohtaşdırılmağan edigiztohtaşdırılmağanegizyou all hadn't been established | alatohtaşdırılmağan ediletohtaşdırılmağanellethey hadn't been established |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentohtaşdırıla edimtohtaşdırılaemI was being established | sentohtaşdırıla ediŋtohtaşdırılaeŋyou were being established | oltohtaşdırıla editohtaşdırılaedhe was being established | biztohtaşdırıla ediktohtaşdırılaekwe were being established | siztohtaşdırıla edigiztohtaşdırılaegizyou all were being established | alatohtaşdırıla ediletohtaşdırılaellethey were being established |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentohtaşdırılmay edimtohtaşdırılmayemI wasn't being established | sentohtaşdırılmay ediŋtohtaşdırılmayeŋyou weren't being established | oltohtaşdırılmay editohtaşdırılmayedhe wasn't being established | biztohtaşdırılmay ediktohtaşdırılmayekwe weren't being established | siztohtaşdırılmay edigiztohtaşdırılmayegizyou all weren't being established | alatohtaşdırılmay ediletohtaşdırılmayellethey weren't being established |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentohtaşdırılıwçan edimtohtaşdırılıwçanemI used to be established | sentohtaşdırılıwçan ediŋtohtaşdırılıwçaneŋyou used to be established | oltohtaşdırılıwçan editohtaşdırılıwçanedhe used to be established | biztohtaşdırılıwçan ediktohtaşdırılıwçanekwe used to be established | siztohtaşdırılıwçan edigiztohtaşdırılıwçanegizyou all used to be established | alatohtaşdırılıwçan ediletohtaşdırılıwçanellethey used to be established |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentohtaşdırılmawçan edimtohtaşdırılmawçanemI didn't use to be established | sentohtaşdırılmawçan ediŋtohtaşdırılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be established | oltohtaşdırılmawçan editohtaşdırılmawçanedhe didn't use to be established | biztohtaşdırılmawçan ediktohtaşdırılmawçanekwe didn't use to be established | siztohtaşdırılmawçan edigiztohtaşdırılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be established | alatohtaşdırılmawçan ediletohtaşdırılmawçanellethey didn't use to be established |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltohtaşdırılıb edihe had been established and remained so | alatohtaşdırılıb edilethey had been established and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltohtaşdırılıb tül edihe hadn't been established | alatohtaşdırılıb tül edilethey hadn't been established | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb tura edimtohtaşdırılıb turaemI had remained established | sentohtaşdırılıb tura ediŋtohtaşdırılıb turaeŋyou had remained established | oltohtaşdırılıb tura editohtaşdırılıb turaedhe had remained established | biztohtaşdırılıb tura ediktohtaşdırılıb turaekwe had remained established | siztohtaşdırılıb tura edigiztohtaşdırılıb turaegizyou all had remained established | alatohtaşdırılıb tura ediletohtaşdırılıb turaellethey had remained established |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentohtaşdırılıb turmay edimtohtaşdırılıb turmayemI hadn't remained established | sentohtaşdırılıb turmay ediŋtohtaşdırılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained established | oltohtaşdırılıb turmay editohtaşdırılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained established | biztohtaşdırılıb turmay ediktohtaşdırılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained established | siztohtaşdırılıb turmay edigiztohtaşdırılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained established | alatohtaşdırılıb turmay ediletohtaşdırılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained established |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla tura edimtohtaşdırıla turaemI was in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla tura ediŋtohtaşdırıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla tura editohtaşdırıla turaedhe was in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla tura ediktohtaşdırıla turaekwe were in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla tura edigiztohtaşdırıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla tura ediletohtaşdırıla turaellethey were in the middle of being established |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla turmay edimtohtaşdırıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla turmay ediŋtohtaşdırıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla turmay editohtaşdırıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla turmay ediktohtaşdırıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla turmay edigiztohtaşdırıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla turmay ediletohtaşdırıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being established |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentohtaşdırılır edimtohtaşdırılır emI would be established | sentohtaşdırılır ediŋtohtaşdırılır eŋyou would be established | oltohtaşdırılır editohtaşdırılır edhe would be established | biztohtaşdırılır ediktohtaşdırılır ekwe would be established | siztohtaşdırılır edigiztohtaşdırılır egizyou all would be established | alatohtaşdırılır ediletohtaşdırılır ellethey would be established |
| Conditional result (would) | mentohtaşdırılmaz edimtohtaşdırılmaz emI wouldn't be established | sentohtaşdırılmaz ediŋtohtaşdırılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be established | oltohtaşdırılmaz editohtaşdırılmaz edhe wouldn't be established | biztohtaşdırılmaz ediktohtaşdırılmaz ekwe wouldn't be established | siztohtaşdırılmaz edigiztohtaşdırılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be established | alatohtaşdırılmaz ediletohtaşdırılmaz ellethey wouldn't be established |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentohtaşdırıllıq edimtohtaşdırıllıq emI would have been established | sentohtaşdırıllıq ediŋtohtaşdırıllıq eŋyou would have been established | oltohtaşdırıllıq editohtaşdırıllıq edhe would have been established | biztohtaşdırıllıq ediktohtaşdırıllıq ekwe would have been established | siztohtaşdırıllıq edigiztohtaşdırıllıq egizyou all would have been established | alatohtaşdırıllıq ediletohtaşdırıllıq ellethey would have been established |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentohtaşdırıllıq tül edimtohtaşdırıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been established | sentohtaşdırıllıq tül ediŋtohtaşdırıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been established | oltohtaşdırıllıq tül editohtaşdırıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been established | biztohtaşdırıllıq tül ediktohtaşdırıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been established | siztohtaşdırıllıq tül edigiztohtaşdırıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been established | alatohtaşdırıllıq tül ediletohtaşdırıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been established |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentohtaşdırılsamif I am established | sentohtaşdırılsaŋif you are established | oltohtaşdırılsaif he is established | biztohtaşdırılsaqif we are established | siztohtaşdırılsağızif you all are established | alatohtaşdırılsalaif they are established |
| Conditional | mentohtaşdırılmasamif I am not established | sentohtaşdırılmasaŋif you are not established | oltohtaşdırılmasaif he is not established | biztohtaşdırılmasaqif we are not established | siztohtaşdırılmasağızif you all are not established | alatohtaşdırılmasalaif they are not established |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırıla esemif I am being established | sentohtaşdırıla eseŋif you are being established | oltohtaşdırıla eseif he is being established | biztohtaşdırıla esekif we are being established | siztohtaşdırıla esegizif you all are being established | alatohtaşdırıla eseleif they are being established |
| Conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırılmay esemif I am not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay eseŋif you are not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay eseif he is not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay esekif we are not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay esegizif you all are not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay eseleif they are not being established |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentohtaşdırılsam editohtaşdırılsam edif only I was established | sentohtaşdırılsaŋ editohtaşdırılsaŋ edif only you was established | oltohtaşdırılsa editohtaşdırılsaedif only he was established | biztohtaşdırılsaq editohtaşdırılsaq edif only we was established | siztohtaşdırılsağız editohtaşdırılsağız edif only you all was established | alatohtaşdırılsala editohtaşdırılsalaedif only they was established |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentohtaşdırılmasam editohtaşdırılmasam edif only I didn't be established | sentohtaşdırılmasaŋ editohtaşdırılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be established | oltohtaşdırılmasa editohtaşdırılmasaedif only he didn't be established | biztohtaşdırılmasaq editohtaşdırılmasaq edif only we didn't be established | siztohtaşdırılmasağız editohtaşdırılmasağız edif only you all didn't be established | alatohtaşdırılmasala editohtaşdırılmasalaedif only they didn't be established |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentohtaşdırılıb tursamif I remain established | sentohtaşdırılıb tursaŋif you remain established | oltohtaşdırılıb tursaif he remains established | biztohtaşdırılıb tursaqif we remain established | siztohtaşdırılıb tursağızif you all remain established | alatohtaşdırılıb tursalaif they remain established |
| Durative conditional | mentohtaşdırılıb turmasamif I don't remain established | sentohtaşdırılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain established | oltohtaşdırılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain established | biztohtaşdırılıb turmasaqif we don't remain established | siztohtaşdırılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain established | alatohtaşdırılıb turmasalaif they don't remain established |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırılıb tura esemif I have remained established | sentohtaşdırılıb tura eseŋif you have remained established | oltohtaşdırılıb tura eseif he has remained established | biztohtaşdırılıb tura esekif we have remained established | siztohtaşdırılıb tura esegizif you all have remained established | alatohtaşdırılıb tura eseleif they have remained established |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained established | sentohtaşdırılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained established | oltohtaşdırılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained established | biztohtaşdırılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained established | siztohtaşdırılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained established | alatohtaşdırılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained established |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentohtaşdırıla tursamif I keep being established | sentohtaşdırıla tursaŋif you keep being established | oltohtaşdırıla tursaif he keeps being established | biztohtaşdırıla tursaqif we keep being established | siztohtaşdırıla tursağızif you all keep being established | alatohtaşdırıla tursalaif they keep being established |
| Progressive conditional | mentohtaşdırılmay tursamif I keep on not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay tursaif he keeps on not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay tursaqif we keep on not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay tursalaif they keep on not being established |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being established |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentohtaşdırılmay tura esemif I keep on not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay tura esekif we keep on not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being established |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentohtaşdırıldım esemif I was established | sentohtaşdırıldıŋ eseŋif you were established | oltohtaşdırıldı eseif he was established | biztohtaşdırıldıq esekif we were established | siztohtaşdırıldığız esegizif you all were established | alatohtaşdırıldıla eseleif they were established |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentohtaşdırılmadım esemif I wasn't established | sentohtaşdırılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't established | oltohtaşdırılmadı eseif he wasn't established | biztohtaşdırılmadıq esekif we weren't established | siztohtaşdırılmadığız esegizif you all weren't established | alatohtaşdırılmadıla eseleif they weren't established |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentohtaşdırılğan esemif I was established (indeed) | sentohtaşdırılğan eseŋif you were established (indeed) | oltohtaşdırılğan eseif he was established (indeed) | biztohtaşdırılğan esekif we were established (indeed) | siztohtaşdırılğan esegizif you all were established (indeed) | alatohtaşdırılğan eseleif they were established (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentohtaşdırılmağan esemif I wasn't established (indeed) | sentohtaşdırılmağan eseŋif you weren't established (indeed) | oltohtaşdırılmağan eseif he wasn't established (indeed) | biztohtaşdırılmağan esekif we weren't established (indeed) | siztohtaşdırılmağan esegizif you all weren't established (indeed) | alatohtaşdırılmağan eseleif they weren't established (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentohtaşdırılğan bolsamif I had been established | sentohtaşdırılğan bolsaŋif you had been established | oltohtaşdırılğan bolsaif he had been established | biztohtaşdırılğan bolsaqif we had been established | siztohtaşdırılğan bolsağızif you all had been established | alatohtaşdırılğan bolsalaif they had been established |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentohtaşdırılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been established | sentohtaşdırılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been established | oltohtaşdırılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been established | biztohtaşdırılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been established | siztohtaşdırılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been established | alatohtaşdırılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been established |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentohtaşdırılğan bolsam editohtaşdırılğan bolsam edif only I had been established | sentohtaşdırılğan bolsaŋ editohtaşdırılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been established | oltohtaşdırılğan bolsa editohtaşdırılğan bolsaedif only he had been established | biztohtaşdırılğan bolsaq editohtaşdırılğan bolsaq edif only we had been established | siztohtaşdırılğan bolsağız editohtaşdırılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been established | alatohtaşdırılğan bolsala editohtaşdırılğan bolsalaedif only they had been established |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentohtaşdırılmağan bolsam editohtaşdırılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been established | sentohtaşdırılmağan bolsaŋ editohtaşdırılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been established | oltohtaşdırılmağan bolsa editohtaşdırılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been established | biztohtaşdırılmağan bolsaq editohtaşdırılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been established | siztohtaşdırılmağan bolsağız editohtaşdırılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been established | alatohtaşdırılmağan bolsala editohtaşdırılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been established |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentohtaşdırılır esemif I will be established | sentohtaşdırılır eseŋif you will be established | oltohtaşdırılır eseif he will be established | biztohtaşdırılır esekif we will be established | siztohtaşdırılır esegizif you all will be established | alatohtaşdırılır eseleif they will be established |
| Conditional, aorist | mentohtaşdırılmaz esemif I won't be established | sentohtaşdırılmaz eseŋif you won't be established | oltohtaşdırılmaz eseif he won't be established | biztohtaşdırılmaz esekif we won't be established | siztohtaşdırılmaz esegizif you all won't be established | alatohtaşdırılmaz eseleif they won't be established |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentohtaşdırıllıq esemif I am going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq eseŋif you are going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq eseif he is going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq esekif we are going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq esegizif you all are going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq eseleif they are going to be established |
| Conditional, future | mentohtaşdırıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be established |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentohtaşdırıllıq bolsamif I were going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq bolsaif he were going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be established |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be established | sentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be established | oltohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be established | biztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be established | siztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be established | alatohtaşdırılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be established |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tohtaşdırıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentohtaşdırıla bolurmaI must be being established | sentohtaşdırıla bolursayou must be being established | oltohtaşdırıla bolurhe must be being established | biztohtaşdırıla bolurbuzwe must be being established | siztohtaşdırıla bolursuzyou all must be being established | alatohtaşdırıla bolurlathey must be being established |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentohtaşdırılmay bolurmaI must not be being established | sentohtaşdırılmay bolursayou must not be being established | oltohtaşdırılmay bolurhe must not be being established | biztohtaşdırılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being established | siztohtaşdırılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being established | alatohtaşdırılmay bolurlathey must not be being established |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being established |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentohtaşdırılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being established |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentohtaşdırılğan bolurmaI must have been established | sentohtaşdırılğan bolursayou must have been established | oltohtaşdırılğan bolurhe must have been established | biztohtaşdırılğan bolurbuzwe must have been established | siztohtaşdırılğan bolursuzyou all must have been established | alatohtaşdırılğan bolurlathey must have been established |
| Inference (must have) | mentohtaşdırılmağan bolurmaI must not have been established | sentohtaşdırılmağan bolursayou must not have been established | oltohtaşdırılmağan bolurhe must not have been established | biztohtaşdırılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been established | siztohtaşdırılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been established | alatohtaşdırılmağan bolurlathey must not have been established |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentohtaşdırıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq bolursayou must be going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq bolurhe must be going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be established |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be established | sentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be established | oltohtaşdırılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be established | biztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be established | siztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be established | alatohtaşdırılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be established |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentohtaşdırılayımlet me be established | sentohtaşdırıl!be established! | oltohtaşdırılsınlet him be established | biztohtaşdırılayıqlet's be established | siztohtaşdırılığız!be established, you all! | alatohtaşdırılsınlalet them be established |
| Commands & suggestions | mentohtaşdırılmayımlet me not be established | sentohtaşdırılma!don't be established! | oltohtaşdırılmasınlet him not be established | biztohtaşdırılmayıqlet's not be established | siztohtaşdırılmağız!don't be established, you all! | alatohtaşdırılmasınlalet them not be established |
| Commands & suggestions | mentohtaşdırılayımmı?shall I be established? | oltohtaşdırılsınmı?should he be established? | biztohtaşdırılayıqmı?shall we be established? | alatohtaşdırılsınlamı?should they be established? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentohtaşdırılmayımmı?shall I not be established? | oltohtaşdırılmasınmı?should he not be established? | biztohtaşdırılmayıqmı?shall we not be established? | alatohtaşdırılmasınlamı?should they not be established? | ||
| Requests | sentohtaşdırılçı2tohtaşdırılçınplease be established | oltohtaşdırılsınçıdo let him be established | siztohtaşdırılçığızplease be established (plural/polite) | alatohtaşdırılsınlaçıdo let them be established | ||
| Requests | sentohtaşdırılmaçı2tohtaşdırılmaçınplease don't be established | oltohtaşdırılmasınçıdo let him not be established | siztohtaşdırılmaçığızplease don't be established (plural/polite) | alatohtaşdırılmasınlaçıdo let them not be established | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentohtaşdırılğıntohtaşdırılğımay you be established | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentohtaşdırılmağıntohtaşdırılmağımay you not be established | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentohtaşdırılğay edim tohtaşdırılğa edimwould that I were established | sentohtaşdırılğay ediŋ tohtaşdırılğa ediŋwould that you were established | oltohtaşdırılğay edi tohtaşdırılğa ediwould that he were established | biztohtaşdırılğay edik tohtaşdırılğa edikwould that we were established | siztohtaşdırılğay edigiz tohtaşdırılğa edigizwould that you all were established | alatohtaşdırılğay edile tohtaşdırılğa edilewould that they were established |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentohtaşdırılmağay edim tohtaşdırılmağa edimwould that I were not established | sentohtaşdırılmağay ediŋ tohtaşdırılmağa ediŋwould that you were not established | oltohtaşdırılmağay edi tohtaşdırılmağa ediwould that he were not established | biztohtaşdırılmağay edik tohtaşdırılmağa edikwould that we were not established | siztohtaşdırılmağay edigiz tohtaşdırılmağa edigizwould that you all were not established | alatohtaşdırılmağay edile tohtaşdırılmağa edilewould that they were not established |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoyayımtohtaşdırılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoy!tohtaşdırılma qoy!let someone be established! | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoysuntohtaşdırılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyayıqtohtaşdırılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoyuğuz!tohtaşdırılma qoyuğuz!let someone be established, you all! | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoysunlatohtaşdırılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be established |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymayımtohtaşdırılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoyma!tohtaşdırılma qoyma!don't let someone be established! | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymasıntohtaşdırılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymayıqtohtaşdırılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoymağız!tohtaşdırılma qoymağız!don't let someone be established, you all! | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymasınlatohtaşdırılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be established |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoyayımmı?tohtaşdırılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoysunmu?tohtaşdırılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyayıqmı?tohtaşdırılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoysunlamı?tohtaşdırılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be established? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymayımmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymasınmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymayıqmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymasınlamı?tohtaşdırılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be established? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoyamatohtaşdırılma qoyamaI allow someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoyasatohtaşdırılma qoyasayou allow someone to be established | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoyadıtohtaşdırılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyabıztohtaşdırılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoyasıztohtaşdırılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be established | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoyadılatohtaşdırılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be established |
| Let someone… (present) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymatohtaşdırılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoymaysatohtaşdırılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be established | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymaydıtohtaşdırılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymaybıztohtaşdırılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoymaysıztohtaşdırılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be established | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymaydılatohtaşdırılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be established |
| Let someone… (present) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoyamamı?tohtaşdırılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be established? | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoyamısa?tohtaşdırılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoyamıdı?tohtaşdırılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyabızmı?tohtaşdırılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be established? | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoyamısız?tohtaşdırılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoyamıdıla?tohtaşdırılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be established? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymamı?tohtaşdırılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be established? | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymısa?tohtaşdırılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymıdı?tohtaşdırılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymaybızmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be established? | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymısız?tohtaşdırılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymaymıdıla?tohtaşdırılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be established? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoydumtohtaşdırılma qoydumI allowed someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoyduŋtohtaşdırılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be established | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoydutohtaşdırılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyduqtohtaşdırılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoyduğuztohtaşdırılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be established | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoydulatohtaşdırılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be established |
| Let someone… (past) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymadımtohtaşdırılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be established | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoymadıŋtohtaşdırılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be established | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymadıtohtaşdırılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be established | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymadıqtohtaşdırılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be established | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoymadığıztohtaşdırılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be established | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymadılatohtaşdırılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be established |
| Let someone… (past) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoydummu?tohtaşdırılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be established? | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoyduŋmu?tohtaşdırılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoydumu?tohtaşdırılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoyduqmu?tohtaşdırılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be established? | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoyduğuzmu?tohtaşdırılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoydulamı?tohtaşdırılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be established? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentohtaşdırılmağa qoymadımmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be established? | sentohtaşdırılmağa qoymadıŋmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be established? | oltohtaşdırılmağa qoymadımı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be established? | biztohtaşdırılmağa qoymadıqmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be established? | siztohtaşdırılmağa qoymadığızmı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be established? | alatohtaşdırılmağa qoymadılamı?tohtaşdırılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be established? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tohtaşdırılalırğa be able to be established · tohtaşdırılalmazğa be unable to be established
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentohtaşdırılalamaI can be established | sentohtaşdırılalasayou can be established | oltohtaşdırılaladıhe can be established | biztohtaşdırılalabızwe can be established | siztohtaşdırılalasızyou all can be established | alatohtaşdırılaladılathey can be established |
| Ability — present | mentohtaşdırılalmaymaI can't be established | sentohtaşdırılalmaysayou can't be established | oltohtaşdırılalmaydıhe can't be established | biztohtaşdırılalmaybızwe can't be established | siztohtaşdırılalmaysızyou all can't be established | alatohtaşdırılalmaydılathey can't be established |
| Ability — present | mentohtaşdırılalamamı? tohtaşdırılalamıma?can I be established? | sentohtaşdırılalamısa?can you be established? | oltohtaşdırılalamıdı?can he be established? | biztohtaşdırılalabızmı? tohtaşdırılalamıbız?can we be established? | siztohtaşdırılalamısız?can you all be established? | alatohtaşdırılalamıdıla?can they be established? |
| Ability — present | mentohtaşdırılalmaymamı? tohtaşdırılalmaymıma?can't I be established? | sentohtaşdırılalmaymısa?can't you be established? | oltohtaşdırılalmaymıdı?can't he be established? | biztohtaşdırılalmaybızmı? tohtaşdırılalmaymıbız?can't we be established? | siztohtaşdırılalmaymısız?can't you all be established? | alatohtaşdırılalmaymıdıla?can't they be established? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentohtaşdırılalsamif I can be established | sentohtaşdırılalsaŋif you can be established | oltohtaşdırılalsaif he can be established | biztohtaşdırılalsaqif we can be established | siztohtaşdırılalsağızif you all can be established | alatohtaşdırılalsalaif they can be established |
| Ability — if I can… | mentohtaşdırılalmasamif I can't be established | sentohtaşdırılalmasaŋif you can't be established | oltohtaşdırılalmasaif he can't be established | biztohtaşdırılalmasaqif we can't be established | siztohtaşdırılalmasağızif you all can't be established | alatohtaşdırılalmasalaif they can't be established |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentohtaşdırılaldımI was able to be established | sentohtaşdırılaldıŋyou were able to be established | oltohtaşdırılaldıhe was able to be established | biztohtaşdırılaldıqwe were able to be established | siztohtaşdırılaldığızyou all were able to be established | alatohtaşdırılaldılathey were able to be established |
| Ability — simple past | mentohtaşdırılalmadımI could not be established | sentohtaşdırılalmadıŋyou could not be established | oltohtaşdırılalmadıhe could not be established | biztohtaşdırılalmadıqwe could not be established | siztohtaşdırılalmadığızyou all could not be established | alatohtaşdırılalmadılathey could not be established |
| Ability — simple past | mentohtaşdırılaldımmı?was I able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılaldıŋmı?were you able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılaldımı?was he able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılaldıqmı?were we able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılaldığızmı?were you all able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılaldılamı?were they able to be established? |
| Ability — simple past | mentohtaşdırılalmadımmı?couldn't I be established? | sentohtaşdırılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be established? | oltohtaşdırılalmadımı?couldn't he be established? | biztohtaşdırılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be established? | siztohtaşdırılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be established? | alatohtaşdırılalmadılamı?couldn't they be established? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentohtaşdırılalğanmaI have been able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalğansayou have been able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalğandıhe has been able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalğanbızwe have been able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalğansızyou all have been able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalğandılathey have been able to be established |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentohtaşdırılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalmağansayou haven't been able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be established |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentohtaşdırılalğanmamı? tohtaşdırılalğanmıma?have I been able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılalğanmısa?have you been able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılalğanbızmı? tohtaşdırılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be established? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentohtaşdırılalmağanmamı? tohtaşdırılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılalmağanbızmı? tohtaşdırılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be established? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentohtaşdırılalğan edimtohtaşdırılalğanemI had been able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalğan ediŋtohtaşdırılalğaneŋyou had been able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalğan editohtaşdırılalğanedhe had been able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalğan ediktohtaşdırılalğanekwe had been able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalğan edigiztohtaşdırılalğanegizyou all had been able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalğan ediletohtaşdırılalğanellethey had been able to be established |
| Ability — past perfect | mentohtaşdırılalmağan edimtohtaşdırılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalmağan ediŋtohtaşdırılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalmağan editohtaşdırılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalmağan ediktohtaşdırılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalmağan edigiztohtaşdırılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalmağan ediletohtaşdırılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be established |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentohtaşdırılala edimtohtaşdırılalaemI could be established | sentohtaşdırılala ediŋtohtaşdırılalaeŋyou could be established | oltohtaşdırılala editohtaşdırılalaedhe could be established | biztohtaşdırılala ediktohtaşdırılalaekwe could be established | siztohtaşdırılala edigiztohtaşdırılalaegizyou all could be established | alatohtaşdırılala ediletohtaşdırılalaellethey could be established |
| Ability — past background | mentohtaşdırılalmay edimtohtaşdırılalmayemI could not be established | sentohtaşdırılalmay ediŋtohtaşdırılalmayeŋyou could not be established | oltohtaşdırılalmay editohtaşdırılalmayedhe could not be established | biztohtaşdırılalmay ediktohtaşdırılalmayekwe could not be established | siztohtaşdırılalmay edigiztohtaşdırılalmayegizyou all could not be established | alatohtaşdırılalmay ediletohtaşdırılalmayellethey could not be established |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentohtaşdırılalırmaI will be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalırsayou will be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalırhe will be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalırbızwe will be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalırsızyou all will be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalırlathey will be able to be established |
| Ability — future I | mentohtaşdırılalmazmaI won't be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalmazsayou won't be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalmazhe won't be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalmazbızwe won't be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalmazlathey won't be able to be established |
| Ability — future I | mentohtaşdırılalırmamı? tohtaşdırılalırmıma?will I be able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılalırmısa?will you be able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılalırmı?will he be able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılalırbızmı? tohtaşdırılalırmıbız?will we be able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılalırmısız?will you all be able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılalırlamı? tohtaşdırılalırmıla?will they be able to be established? |
| Ability — future I | mentohtaşdırılalmazmamı? tohtaşdırılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılalmazmı?won't he be able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılalmazbızmı? tohtaşdırılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılalmazlamı? tohtaşdırılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be established? |
| Ability — future II | mentohtaşdırılallıqmaI am going to be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılallıqsayou are going to be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be established |
| Ability — future II | mentohtaşdırılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be established |
| Ability — future II | mentohtaşdırılallıqmamı? tohtaşdırılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılallıqbızmı? tohtaşdırılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be established? |
| Ability — future II | mentohtaşdırılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be established? | sentohtaşdırılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be established? | oltohtaşdırılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be established? | biztohtaşdırılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be established? | siztohtaşdırılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be established? | alatohtaşdırılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be established? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentohtaşdırılalır edimtohtaşdırılalır emI would be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalır ediŋtohtaşdırılalır eŋyou would be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalır editohtaşdırılalır edhe would be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalır ediktohtaşdırılalır ekwe would be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalır edigiztohtaşdırılalır egizyou all would be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalır ediletohtaşdırılalır ellethey would be able to be established |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentohtaşdırılalmaz edimtohtaşdırılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be established | sentohtaşdırılalmaz ediŋtohtaşdırılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be established | oltohtaşdırılalmaz editohtaşdırılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be established | biztohtaşdırılalmaz ediktohtaşdırılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be established | siztohtaşdırılalmaz edigiztohtaşdırılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be established | alatohtaşdırılalmaz ediletohtaşdırılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be established |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentohtaşdırılalğıntohtaşdırılalğımay you be able to be established | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentohtaşdırılalmağıntohtaşdırılalmağımay you not be able to be established | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentohtaşdırılırğa izleymeI want to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa izleyseyou want to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa izleydihe wants to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa izleybizwe want to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa izleysizyou all want to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa izleydilethey want to be established |
| want to | mentohtaşdırılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be established |
| would like to | mentohtaşdırılırğa süemeI would like to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa süeseyou would like to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa süedihe would like to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa süebizwe would like to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa süesizyou all would like to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa süedilethey would like to be established |
| would like to | mentohtaşdırılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be established |
| hope to | mentohtaşdırılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be established |
| hope to | mentohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be established |
| be about to | mentohtaşdırılırğa deb turamaI am about to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa deb turasayou are about to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be established |
| be about to | mentohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be established |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentohtaşdırılırğa kerekmeI need to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa kerekseyou need to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa kerekdihe needs to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa kerekbizwe need to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa kereksizyou all need to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa kerekdilethey need to be established |
| need to | mentohtaşdırılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be established |
| have to | menmenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa tüşediI have to be established | sensenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa tüşediyou have to be established | olaŋa tohtaşdırılırğa tüşedihe has to be established | bizbizge tohtaşdırılırğa tüşediwe have to be established | sizsizge tohtaşdırılırğa tüşediyou all have to be established | alaalağa tohtaşdırılırğa tüşedithey have to be established |
| have to | menmenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be established | sensenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be established | olaŋa tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be established | bizbizge tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be established | sizsizge tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be established | alaalağa tohtaşdırılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be established |
| be obliged to | mentohtaşdırılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be established |
| be obliged to | mentohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be established |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentohtaşdırılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be established |
| have a way to | mentohtaşdırılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be established |
| be free to | mentohtaşdırılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be established |
| be free to | mentohtaşdırılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be established |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be established | sensenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be established | olaŋa tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be established | bizbizge tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be established | sizsizge tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be established | alaalağa tohtaşdırılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be established |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be established | sensenŋe tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be established | olaŋa tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be established | bizbizge tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be established | sizsizge tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be established | alaalağa tohtaşdırılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be established |
| be ready to | mentohtaşdırılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be established |
| be ready to | mentohtaşdırılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be established |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentohtaşdırılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be established |
| try to | mentohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be established |
| agree to | mentohtaşdırılırğa unaymaI agree to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa unaysayou agree to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa unaybızwe agree to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa unaydılathey agree to be established |
| agree to | mentohtaşdırılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be established |
| hurry to | mentohtaşdırılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be established |
| hurry to | mentohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be established |
| be afraid to | mentohtaşdırılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be established |
| be afraid to | mentohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be established | sentohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be established | oltohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be established | biztohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be established | siztohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be established | alatohtaşdırılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be established |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırıla bolmazmaI can't be being established | sentohtaşdırıla bolmazsayou can't be being established | oltohtaşdırıla bolmazhe can't be being established | biztohtaşdırıla bolmazbızwe can't be being established | siztohtaşdırıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being established | alatohtaşdırıla bolmazlathey can't be being established |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmay bolmazmaI must be being established (emphatic) | sentohtaşdırılmay bolmazsayou must be being established (emphatic) | oltohtaşdırılmay bolmazhe must be being established (emphatic) | biztohtaşdırılmay bolmazbızwe must be being established (emphatic) | siztohtaşdırılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being established (emphatic) | alatohtaşdırılmay bolmazlathey must be being established (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırıla turmasamif I don't keep being established | sentohtaşdırıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being established | oltohtaşdırıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being established | biztohtaşdırıla turmasaqif we don't keep being established | siztohtaşdırıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being established | alatohtaşdırıla turmasalaif they don't keep being established |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being established | sentohtaşdırıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being established | oltohtaşdırıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being established | biztohtaşdırıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being established | siztohtaşdırıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being established | alatohtaşdırıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being established |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being established (emphatic) | sentohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being established (emphatic) | oltohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being established (emphatic) | biztohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being established (emphatic) | siztohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being established (emphatic) | alatohtaşdırılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being established (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentohtaşdırılmay turamaI keep on not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay turasayou keep on not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay turadıhe keeps on not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay turabızwe keep on not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay turasızyou all keep on not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay turadılathey keep on not being established |
| Progressive — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being established | sentohtaşdırılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being established | oltohtaşdırılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being established | biztohtaşdırılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being established | siztohtaşdırılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being established | alatohtaşdırılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being established |
| Progressive — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being established? | sentohtaşdırılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being established? | oltohtaşdırılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being established? | biztohtaşdırılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being established? | siztohtaşdırılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being established? | alatohtaşdırılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being established? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırılğan bolmazmaI can't have been established | sentohtaşdırılğan bolmazsayou can't have been established | oltohtaşdırılğan bolmazhe can't have been established | biztohtaşdırılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been established | siztohtaşdırılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been established | alatohtaşdırılğan bolmazlathey can't have been established |
| Inference — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmağan bolmazmaI must have been established (emphatic) | sentohtaşdırılmağan bolmazsayou must have been established (emphatic) | oltohtaşdırılmağan bolmazhe must have been established (emphatic) | biztohtaşdırılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been established (emphatic) | siztohtaşdırılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been established (emphatic) | alatohtaşdırılmağan bolmazlathey must have been established (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been established | sentohtaşdırılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been established | oltohtaşdırılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been established | biztohtaşdırılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been established | siztohtaşdırılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been established | alatohtaşdırılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been established |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been established | sentohtaşdırılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been established | oltohtaşdırılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been established | biztohtaşdırılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been established | siztohtaşdırılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been established | alatohtaşdırılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been established |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be established |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be established (emphatic) | sentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be established (emphatic) | oltohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be established (emphatic) | biztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be established (emphatic) | siztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be established (emphatic) | alatohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be established (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentohtaşdırıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be established | sentohtaşdırıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be established | oltohtaşdırıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be established | biztohtaşdırıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be established | siztohtaşdırıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be established | alatohtaşdırıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be established |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be established | sentohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be established | oltohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be established | biztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be established | siztohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be established | alatohtaşdırılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be established |