tebçilderge
/tebtʃilderɡe/
1. shift from foot to foot, shuffle about
- jaş eşikde tebçildeydi — the young man is shifting from foot to foot at the door
- suwuqda tebçildey edile — they were shifting from foot to foot in the cold
- tebçildeb turma — don't stand there shuffling
2. trudge, mince along, take small steps one source
- uwaq tebçildeme da ullu atla — don't mince along in small steps, take big strides
- qart artda tebçildeydi — the old man trudges along behind
- bala anasını ızından tebçildedi — the child toddled along after its mother
3. fidget, squirm, toss and turn one source
- bala orunduqda tebçildeydi — the child is squirming on the bed
- keçe uzunu tebçildedim — I tossed and turned all night
- tebçildemey oltur — sit without fidgeting
Conjugation
Common forms
- tebçildeydihe is shifting from foot to foot
- tebçildedihe shifted from foot to foot
- tebçildegendihe has shifted from foot to foot
- tebçilderhe will shift from foot to foot
- tebçilderikdihe is going to shift from foot to foot
- tebçildey edihe was shifting from foot to foot
- tebçildeseif he shifts from foot to foot
- tebçilde!shift from foot to foot!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentebçildeymeI am shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeyseyou are shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeydihe is shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeybizwe are shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeysizyou all are shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeydilethey are shifting from foot to foot |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentebçildemeymeI am not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemeyseyou are not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemeydihe is not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemeybizwe are not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemeysizyou all are not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemeydilethey are not shifting from foot to foot |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentebçildeymemi? tebçildeymime?am I shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildeymise?are you shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildeymidi?is he shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildeybizmi? tebçildeymibiz?are we shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildeymisiz?are you all shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildeymidile?are they shifting from foot to foot? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentebçildemeymemi? tebçildemeymime?aren't I shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildemeymise?aren't you shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildemeymidi?isn't he shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildemeybizmi? tebçildemeymibiz?aren't we shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildemeymisiz?aren't you all shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildemeymidile?aren't they shifting from foot to foot? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentebçildewçenmeI usually shift from foot to foot | sentebçildewçenseyou usually shift from foot to foot | oltebçildewçendihe usually shifts from foot to foot | biztebçildewçenbizwe usually shift from foot to foot | siztebçildewçensizyou all usually shift from foot to foot | alatebçildewçendilethey usually shift from foot to foot |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentebçildemewçenmeI usually don't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemewçenseyou usually don't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemewçendihe usually doesn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemewçenbizwe usually don't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemewçensizyou all usually don't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemewçendilethey usually don't shift from foot to foot |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentebçildewçenmemi? tebçildewçenmime?do I usually shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildewçenmise?do you usually shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildewçenmidi?does he usually shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildewçenbizmi? tebçildewçenmibiz?do we usually shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildewçenmisiz?do you all usually shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildewçenmidile?do they usually shift from foot to foot? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentebçildemewçenmemi? tebçildemewçenmime?do I usually not shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemewçenmise?do you usually not shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemewçenmidi?does he usually not shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemewçenbizmi? tebçildemewçenmibiz?do we usually not shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemewçenmidile?do they usually not shift from foot to foot? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltebçildebdihe has shifted from foot to foot and remains so | alatebçildebdilethey have shifted from foot to foot and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltebçildebmidi?has he shifted from foot to foot? | alatebçildebmidile?have they shifted from foot to foot? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentebçildeb turamaI keep shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turasayou keep shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turadıhe keeps shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turabızwe keep shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turasızyou all keep shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turadılathey keep shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentebçildeb turmaymaI don't keep shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turmaysayou don't keep shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turmaydıhe doesn't keep shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turmaybızwe don't keep shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turmaysızyou all don't keep shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turmaydılathey don't keep shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentebçildeb turamamı? tebçildeb turamıma?do I keep shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildeb turamısa?do you keep shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildeb turamıdı?does he keep shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildeb turabızmı? tebçildeb turamıbız?do we keep shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildeb turamısız?do you all keep shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildeb turamıdıla?do they keep shifting from foot to foot? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentebçildeb turmaymamı? tebçildeb turmaymıma?don't I keep shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildeb turmaymısa?don't you keep shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildeb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildeb turmaybızmı? tebçildeb turmaymıbız?don't we keep shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildeb turmaymısız?don't you all keep shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildeb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep shifting from foot to foot? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentebçildey turamaI am in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey turasayou are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey turadıhe is in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey turabızwe are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey turasızyou all are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey turadılathey are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentebçildey turmaymaI am not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey turmaysayou are not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey turmaydıhe is not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey turmaybızwe are not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey turmaydılathey are not in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentebçildey turamamı? tebçildey turamıma?am I in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildey turamısa?are you in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildey turamıdı?is he in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildey turabızmı? tebçildey turamıbız?are we in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildey turamısız?are you all in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildey turamıdıla?are they in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentebçildey turmaymamı? tebçildey turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildey turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildey turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildey turmaybızmı? tebçildey turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildey turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildey turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of shifting from foot to foot? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentebçildedimI shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildediŋyou shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildedihe shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildedikwe shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildedigizyou all shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildedilethey shifted from foot to foot |
| Simple past (definite) | mentebçildemedimI didn't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemediŋyou didn't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemedihe didn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemedikwe didn't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemedigizyou all didn't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemedilethey didn't shift from foot to foot |
| Simple past (definite) | mentebçildedimmi?did I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildediŋmi?did you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildedimi?did he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildedikmi?did we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildedigizmi?did you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildedilemi?did they shift from foot to foot? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentebçildemedimmi?didn't I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemediŋmi?didn't you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemedimi?didn't he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemedikmi?didn't we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemedigizmi?didn't you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemedilemi?didn't they shift from foot to foot? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentebçildegenmeI have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegenseyou have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegendihe has shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegenbizwe have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegensizyou all have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegendilethey have shifted from foot to foot |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentebçildemegenmeI haven't shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegenseyou haven't shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegendihe hasn't shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegenbizwe haven't shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegensizyou all haven't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegendilethey haven't shifted from foot to foot |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentebçildegenmemi? tebçildegenmime?have I shifted from foot to foot? | sentebçildegenmise?have you shifted from foot to foot? | oltebçildegenmidi?has he shifted from foot to foot? | biztebçildegenbizmi? tebçildegenmibiz?have we shifted from foot to foot? | siztebçildegenmisiz?have you all shifted from foot to foot? | alatebçildegenmidile?have they shifted from foot to foot? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentebçildemegenmemi? tebçildemegenmime?haven't I shifted from foot to foot? | sentebçildemegenmise?haven't you shifted from foot to foot? | oltebçildemegenmidi?hasn't he shifted from foot to foot? | biztebçildemegenbizmi? tebçildemegenmibiz?haven't we shifted from foot to foot? | siztebçildemegenmisiz?haven't you all shifted from foot to foot? | alatebçildemegenmidile?haven't they shifted from foot to foot? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentebçildeb turdumI kept shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turduŋyou kept shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turduhe kept shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turduqwe kept shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turduğuzyou all kept shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turdulathey kept shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentebçildeb turmadımI didn't keep shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turmadıŋyou didn't keep shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turmadıhe didn't keep shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turmadıqwe didn't keep shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turmadığızyou all didn't keep shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turmadılathey didn't keep shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentebçildermeI will shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderseyou will shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderhe will shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderbizwe will shift from foot to foot | siztebçildersizyou all will shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderlethey will shift from foot to foot |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentebçildemezmeI won't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemezseyou won't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemezhe won't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemezbizwe won't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemezsizyou all won't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemezlethey won't shift from foot to foot |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentebçildermemi? tebçildermime?will I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildermise?will you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildermi?will he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçilderbizmi? tebçildermibiz?will we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildermisiz?will you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçilderlemi? tebçildermile?will they shift from foot to foot? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentebçildemezmemi? tebçildemezmime?won't I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemezmise?won't you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemezmi?won't he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemezbizmi? tebçildemezmibiz?won't we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemezmisiz?won't you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemezlemi? tebçildemezmile?won't they shift from foot to foot? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentebçilderikmeI am going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderikseyou are going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderikdihe is going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderikbizwe are going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderiksizyou all are going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderikdilethey are going to shift from foot to foot |
| Definite future (future II) | mentebçilderik tülmeI am not going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik tülseyou are not going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik tüldühe is not going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik tülbüzwe are not going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik tülsüzyou all are not going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik tüldülethey are not going to shift from foot to foot |
| Definite future (future II) | mentebçilderikmemi? tebçilderikmime?am I going to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçilderikmise?are you going to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçilderikmidi?is he going to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçilderikbizmi? tebçilderikmibiz?are we going to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçilderikmisiz?are you all going to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçilderikmidile?are they going to shift from foot to foot? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentebçilderik tülmüme?aren't I going to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçilderik tülmüse?aren't you going to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçilderik tülmüdü?isn't he going to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçilderik tülmübüz?aren't we going to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçilderik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçilderik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to shift from foot to foot? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentebçildegen edimtebçildegenemI had shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen ediŋtebçildegeneŋyou had shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen editebçildegenedhe had shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen ediktebçildegenekwe had shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen edigiztebçildegenegizyou all had shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen ediletebçildegenellethey had shifted from foot to foot |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentebçildemegen edimtebçildemegenemI hadn't shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegen ediŋtebçildemegeneŋyou hadn't shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegen editebçildemegenedhe hadn't shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegen ediktebçildemegenekwe hadn't shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegen edigiztebçildemegenegizyou all hadn't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegen ediletebçildemegenellethey hadn't shifted from foot to foot |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentebçildey edimtebçildeyemI was shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey ediŋtebçildeyeŋyou were shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey editebçildeyedhe was shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey ediktebçildeyekwe were shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey edigiztebçildeyegizyou all were shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey ediletebçildeyellethey were shifting from foot to foot |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentebçildemey edimtebçildemeyemI wasn't shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey ediŋtebçildemeyeŋyou weren't shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey editebçildemeyedhe wasn't shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey ediktebçildemeyekwe weren't shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey edigiztebçildemeyegizyou all weren't shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey ediletebçildemeyellethey weren't shifting from foot to foot |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentebçildewçen edimtebçildewçenemI used to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildewçen ediŋtebçildewçeneŋyou used to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildewçen editebçildewçenedhe used to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildewçen ediktebçildewçenekwe used to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildewçen edigiztebçildewçenegizyou all used to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildewçen ediletebçildewçenellethey used to shift from foot to foot |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentebçildemewçen edimtebçildemewçenemI didn't use to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemewçen ediŋtebçildemewçeneŋyou didn't use to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemewçen editebçildemewçenedhe didn't use to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemewçen ediktebçildemewçenekwe didn't use to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemewçen edigiztebçildemewçenegizyou all didn't use to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemewçen ediletebçildemewçenellethey didn't use to shift from foot to foot |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltebçildeb edihe had shifted from foot to foot and remained so | alatebçildeb edilethey had shifted from foot to foot and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltebçildeb tül edihe hadn't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildeb tül edilethey hadn't shifted from foot to foot | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentebçildeb tura edimtebçildeb turaemI had kept shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb tura ediŋtebçildeb turaeŋyou had kept shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb tura editebçildeb turaedhe had kept shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb tura ediktebçildeb turaekwe had kept shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb tura edigiztebçildeb turaegizyou all had kept shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb tura ediletebçildeb turaellethey had kept shifting from foot to foot |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentebçildeb turmay edimtebçildeb turmayemI hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turmay ediŋtebçildeb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turmay editebçildeb turmayedhe hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turmay ediktebçildeb turmayekwe hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turmay edigiztebçildeb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turmay ediletebçildeb turmayellethey hadn't kept shifting from foot to foot |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentebçildey tura edimtebçildey turaemI was in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey tura ediŋtebçildey turaeŋyou were in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey tura editebçildey turaedhe was in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey tura ediktebçildey turaekwe were in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey tura edigiztebçildey turaegizyou all were in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey tura ediletebçildey turaellethey were in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentebçildey turmay edimtebçildey turmayemI wasn't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey turmay ediŋtebçildey turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey turmay editebçildey turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey turmay ediktebçildey turmayekwe weren't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey turmay edigiztebçildey turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey turmay ediletebçildey turmayellethey weren't in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentebçilder edimtebçilder emI would shift from foot to foot | sentebçilder ediŋtebçilder eŋyou would shift from foot to foot | oltebçilder editebçilder edhe would shift from foot to foot | biztebçilder ediktebçilder ekwe would shift from foot to foot | siztebçilder edigiztebçilder egizyou all would shift from foot to foot | alatebçilder ediletebçilder ellethey would shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional result (would) | mentebçildemez edimtebçildemez emI wouldn't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemez ediŋtebçildemez eŋyou wouldn't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemez editebçildemez edhe wouldn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemez ediktebçildemez ekwe wouldn't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemez edigiztebçildemez egizyou all wouldn't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemez ediletebçildemez ellethey wouldn't shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentebçilderik edimtebçilderik emI would have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçilderik ediŋtebçilderik eŋyou would have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçilderik editebçilderik edhe would have shifted from foot to foot | biztebçilderik ediktebçilderik ekwe would have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçilderik edigiztebçilderik egizyou all would have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçilderik ediletebçilderik ellethey would have shifted from foot to foot |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentebçilderik tül edimtebçilderik tül emI wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçilderik tül ediŋtebçilderik tül eŋyou wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçilderik tül editebçilderik tül edhe wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot | biztebçilderik tül ediktebçilderik tül ekwe wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçilderik tül edigiztebçilderik tül egizyou all wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçilderik tül ediletebçilderik tül ellethey wouldn't have shifted from foot to foot |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentebçildesemif I shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeseŋif you shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeseif he shifts from foot to foot | biztebçildesekif we shift from foot to foot | siztebçildesegizif you all shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeseleif they shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional | mentebçildemesemif I don't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemeseŋif you don't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemeseif he doesn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemesekif we don't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemesegizif you all don't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemeseleif they don't shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentebçildey esemif I am shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey eseŋif you are shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey eseif he is shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey esekif we are shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey esegizif you all are shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey eseleif they are shifting from foot to foot |
| Conditional, present real | mentebçildemey esemif I am not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey eseŋif you are not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey eseif he is not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey esekif we are not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey esegizif you all are not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey eseleif they are not shifting from foot to foot |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentebçildesem editebçildesem edif only I shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildeseŋ editebçildeseŋ edif only you shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildese editebçildesedif only he shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildesek editebçildesek edif only we shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildesegiz editebçildesegiz edif only you all shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildesele editebçildeseledif only they shifted from foot to foot |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentebçildemesem editebçildemesem edif only I didn't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemeseŋ editebçildemeseŋ edif only you didn't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemese editebçildemesedif only he didn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemesek editebçildemesek edif only we didn't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemesegiz editebçildemesegiz edif only you all didn't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemesele editebçildemeseledif only they didn't shift from foot to foot |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentebçildeb tursamif I carry on shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb tursaŋif you carry on shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb tursaif he carries on shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb tursaqif we carry on shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb tursağızif you all carry on shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb tursalaif they carry on shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative conditional | mentebçildeb turmasamif I don't carry on shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turmasaŋif you don't carry on shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turmasaif he doesn't carry on shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turmasaqif we don't carry on shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turmasağızif you all don't carry on shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turmasalaif they don't carry on shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentebçildeb tura esemif I have kept shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb tura eseŋif you have kept shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb tura eseif he has kept shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb tura esekif we have kept shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb tura esegizif you all have kept shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb tura eseleif they have kept shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentebçildeb turmay esemif I haven't kept shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildeb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildeb turmay eseif he hasn't kept shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildeb turmay esekif we haven't kept shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildeb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildeb turmay eseleif they haven't kept shifting from foot to foot |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentebçildey tursamif I keep shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey tursaŋif you keep shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey tursaif he keeps shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey tursaqif we keep shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey tursağızif you all keep shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey tursalaif they keep shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive conditional | mentebçildemey tursamif I keep on not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey tursaŋif you keep on not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey tursaif he keeps on not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey tursaqif we keep on not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey tursağızif you all keep on not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey tursalaif they keep on not shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentebçildey tura esemif I am in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey tura eseŋif you are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey tura eseif he is in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey tura esekif we are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey tura esegizif you all are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey tura eseleif they are in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentebçildemey tura esemif I keep on not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey tura eseŋif you keep on not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey tura eseif he keeps on not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey tura esekif we keep on not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey tura esegizif you all keep on not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey tura eseleif they keep on not shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentebçildedim esemif I shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildediŋ eseŋif you shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildedi eseif he shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildedik esekif we shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildedigiz esegizif you all shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildedile eseleif they shifted from foot to foot |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentebçildemedim esemif I didn't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemediŋ eseŋif you didn't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemedi eseif he didn't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemedik esekif we didn't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemedigiz esegizif you all didn't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemedile eseleif they didn't shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentebçildegen esemif I did shift from foot to foot (indeed) | sentebçildegen eseŋif you did shift from foot to foot (indeed) | oltebçildegen eseif he did shift from foot to foot (indeed) | biztebçildegen esekif we did shift from foot to foot (indeed) | siztebçildegen esegizif you all did shift from foot to foot (indeed) | alatebçildegen eseleif they did shift from foot to foot (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentebçildemegen esemif I didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) | sentebçildemegen eseŋif you didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) | oltebçildemegen eseif he didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) | biztebçildemegen esekif we didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) | siztebçildemegen esegizif you all didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) | alatebçildemegen eseleif they didn't shift from foot to foot (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentebçildegen bolsamif I had shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen bolsaŋif you had shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen bolsaif he had shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen bolsaqif we had shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen bolsağızif you all had shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen bolsalaif they had shifted from foot to foot |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentebçildemegen bolsamif I hadn't shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegen bolsaif he hadn't shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegen bolsaqif we hadn't shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegen bolsalaif they hadn't shifted from foot to foot |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentebçildegen bolsam editebçildegen bolsam edif only I had shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen bolsaŋ editebçildegen bolsaŋ edif only you had shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen bolsa editebçildegen bolsaedif only he had shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen bolsaq editebçildegen bolsaq edif only we had shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen bolsağız editebçildegen bolsağız edif only you all had shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen bolsala editebçildegen bolsalaedif only they had shifted from foot to foot |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentebçildemegen bolsam editebçildemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegen bolsaŋ editebçildemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegen bolsa editebçildemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegen bolsaq editebçildemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegen bolsağız editebçildemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegen bolsala editebçildemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't shifted from foot to foot |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentebçilder esemif I will shift from foot to foot | sentebçilder eseŋif you will shift from foot to foot | oltebçilder eseif he will shift from foot to foot | biztebçilder esekif we will shift from foot to foot | siztebçilder esegizif you all will shift from foot to foot | alatebçilder eseleif they will shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, aorist | mentebçildemez esemif I won't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemez eseŋif you won't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemez eseif he won't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemez esekif we won't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemez esegizif you all won't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemez eseleif they won't shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentebçilderik esemif I am going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik eseŋif you are going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik eseif he is going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik esekif we are going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik esegizif you all are going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik eseleif they are going to shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, future | mentebçilderik tül esemif I am not going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik tül eseŋif you are not going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik tül eseif he is not going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik tül esekif we are not going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik tül esegizif you all are not going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik tül eseleif they are not going to shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentebçilderik bolsamif I were going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik bolsaŋif you were going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik bolsaif he were going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik bolsaqif we were going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik bolsağızif you all were going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik bolsalaif they were going to shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentebçildemezlik bolsamif I were not going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemezlik bolsaif he were not going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to shift from foot to foot |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tebçildediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentebçildey bolurmaI must be shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey bolursayou must be shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey bolurhe must be shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey bolurbuzwe must be shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey bolursuzyou all must be shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey bolurlathey must be shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentebçildemey bolurmaI must not be shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey bolursayou must not be shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey bolurhe must not be shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey bolurbuzwe must not be shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey bolursuzyou all must not be shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey bolurlathey must not be shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentebçildey tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey tura bolursayou must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey tura bolurhe must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentebçildemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey tura bolursayou must keep on not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey tura bolurhe must keep on not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentebçildegen bolurmaI must have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen bolursayou must have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen bolurhe must have shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen bolurbuzwe must have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen bolursuzyou all must have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen bolurlathey must have shifted from foot to foot |
| Inference (must have) | mentebçildemegen bolurmaI must not have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegen bolursayou must not have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegen bolurhe must not have shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegen bolurbuzwe must not have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegen bolursuzyou all must not have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegen bolurlathey must not have shifted from foot to foot |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentebçilderik bolurmaI must be going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik bolursayou must be going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik bolurhe must be going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik bolurbuzwe must be going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik bolursuzyou all must be going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik bolurlathey must be going to shift from foot to foot |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentebçildemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemezlik bolursayou must not be going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemezlik bolurhe must not be going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to shift from foot to foot |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentebçildeyimlet me shift from foot to foot | sentebçilde!shift from foot to foot! | oltebçildesinlet him shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyiklet's shift from foot to foot | siztebçildegiz!shift from foot to foot, you all! | alatebçildesinlelet them shift from foot to foot |
| Commands & suggestions | mentebçildemeyimlet me not shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeme!don't shift from foot to foot! | oltebçildemesinlet him not shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemeyiklet's not shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemegiz!don't shift from foot to foot, you all! | alatebçildemesinlelet them not shift from foot to foot |
| Commands & suggestions | mentebçildeyimmi?shall I shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildesinmi?should he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyikmi?shall we shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildesinlemi?should they shift from foot to foot? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentebçildemeyimmi?shall I not shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemesinmi?should he not shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemeyikmi?shall we not shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemesinlemi?should they not shift from foot to foot? | ||
| Requests | sentebçildeçi2tebçildeçinplease shift from foot to foot | oltebçildesinçido let him shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeçigizplease shift from foot to foot (plural/polite) | alatebçildesinleçido let them shift from foot to foot | ||
| Requests | sentebçildemeçi2tebçildemeçinplease don't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemesinçido let him not shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemeçigizplease don't shift from foot to foot (plural/polite) | alatebçildemesinleçido let them not shift from foot to foot | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentebçildegintebçildegimay you shift from foot to foot | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentebçildemegintebçildemegimay you not shift from foot to foot | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentebçildegey edim tebçildege edimwould that I shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegey ediŋ tebçildege ediŋwould that you shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegey edi tebçildege ediwould that he shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegey edik tebçildege edikwould that we shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegey edigiz tebçildege edigizwould that you all shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegey edile tebçildege edilewould that they shifted from foot to foot |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentebçildemegey edim tebçildemege edimwould that I did not shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemegey ediŋ tebçildemege ediŋwould that you did not shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemegey edi tebçildemege ediwould that he did not shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemegey edik tebçildemege edikwould that we did not shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemegey edigiz tebçildemege edigizwould that you all did not shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemegey edile tebçildemege edilewould that they did not shift from foot to foot |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentebçildemege qoyayımtebçildeme qoyayımlet me allow someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoy!tebçildeme qoy!let someone shift from foot to foot! | oltebçildemege qoysuntebçildeme qoysunlet him allow someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoyayıqtebçildeme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoyuğuz!tebçildeme qoyuğuz!let someone shift from foot to foot, you all! | alatebçildemege qoysunlatebçildeme qoysunlalet them allow someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentebçildemege qoymayımtebçildeme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoyma!tebçildeme qoyma!don't let someone shift from foot to foot! | oltebçildemege qoymasıntebçildeme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoymayıqtebçildeme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoymağız!tebçildeme qoymağız!don't let someone shift from foot to foot, you all! | alatebçildemege qoymasınlatebçildeme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentebçildemege qoyayımmı?tebçildeme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoysunmu?tebçildeme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoyayıqmı?tebçildeme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoysunlamı?tebçildeme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentebçildemege qoymayımmı?tebçildeme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoymasınmı?tebçildeme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoymayıqmı?tebçildeme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoymasınlamı?tebçildeme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentebçildemege qoyamatebçildeme qoyamaI allow someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoyasatebçildeme qoyasayou allow someone to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemege qoyadıtebçildeme qoyadıhe allows someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoyabıztebçildeme qoyabızwe allow someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoyasıztebçildeme qoyasızyou all allow someone to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemege qoyadılatebçildeme qoyadılathey allow someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (present) | mentebçildemege qoymaymatebçildeme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoymaysatebçildeme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemege qoymaydıtebçildeme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoymaybıztebçildeme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoymaysıztebçildeme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemege qoymaydılatebçildeme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (present) | mentebçildemege qoyamamı?tebçildeme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemege qoyamısa?tebçildeme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoyamıdı?tebçildeme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoyabızmı?tebçildeme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemege qoyamısız?tebçildeme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoyamıdıla?tebçildeme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to shift from foot to foot? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentebçildemege qoymaymamı?tebçildeme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemege qoymaymısa?tebçildeme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoymaymıdı?tebçildeme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoymaybızmı?tebçildeme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemege qoymaymısız?tebçildeme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoymaymıdıla?tebçildeme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to shift from foot to foot? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentebçildemege qoydumtebçildeme qoydumI allowed someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoyduŋtebçildeme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemege qoydutebçildeme qoyduhe allowed someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoyduqtebçildeme qoyduqwe allowed someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoyduğuztebçildeme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemege qoydulatebçildeme qoydulathey allowed someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (past) | mentebçildemege qoymadımtebçildeme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemege qoymadıŋtebçildeme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemege qoymadıtebçildeme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemege qoymadıqtebçildeme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemege qoymadığıztebçildeme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemege qoymadılatebçildeme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to shift from foot to foot |
| Let someone… (past) | mentebçildemege qoydummu?tebçildeme qoydummu?did I allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemege qoyduŋmu?tebçildeme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoydumu?tebçildeme qoydumu?did he allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoyduqmu?tebçildeme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemege qoyduğuzmu?tebçildeme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoydulamı?tebçildeme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to shift from foot to foot? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentebçildemege qoymadımmı?tebçildeme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildemege qoymadıŋmı?tebçildeme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildemege qoymadımı?tebçildeme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildemege qoymadıqmı?tebçildeme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildemege qoymadığızmı?tebçildeme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildemege qoymadılamı?tebçildeme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to shift from foot to foot? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tebçildeyalırğa be able to shift from foot to foot · tebçildeyalmazğa be unable to shift from foot to foot
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentebçildeyalamaI can shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalasayou can shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyaladıhe can shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalabızwe can shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalasızyou all can shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyaladılathey can shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — present | mentebçildeyalmaymaI can't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmaysayou can't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmaydıhe can't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmaybızwe can't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmaysızyou all can't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmaydılathey can't shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — present | mentebçildeyalamamı? tebçildeyalamıma?can I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalamısa?can you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalamıdı?can he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalabızmı? tebçildeyalamıbız?can we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalamısız?can you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalamıdıla?can they shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — present | mentebçildeyalmaymamı? tebçildeyalmaymıma?can't I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalmaymısa?can't you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalmaymıdı?can't he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalmaybızmı? tebçildeyalmaymıbız?can't we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalmaymısız?can't you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalmaymıdıla?can't they shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentebçildeyalsamif I can shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalsaŋif you can shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalsaif he can shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalsaqif we can shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalsağızif you all can shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalsalaif they can shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — if I can… | mentebçildeyalmasamif I can't shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmasaŋif you can't shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmasaif he can't shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmasaqif we can't shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmasağızif you all can't shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmasalaif they can't shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentebçildeyaldımI was able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyaldıŋyou were able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyaldıhe was able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyaldıqwe were able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyaldığızyou all were able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyaldılathey were able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — simple past | mentebçildeyalmadımI could not shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmadıŋyou could not shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmadıhe could not shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmadıqwe could not shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmadığızyou all could not shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmadılathey could not shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — simple past | mentebçildeyaldımmı?was I able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyaldıŋmı?were you able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyaldımı?was he able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyaldıqmı?were we able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyaldığızmı?were you all able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyaldılamı?were they able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — simple past | mentebçildeyalmadımmı?couldn't I shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalmadımı?couldn't he shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalmadıqmı?couldn't we shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalmadılamı?couldn't they shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentebçildeyalğanmaI have been able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalğansayou have been able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalğandıhe has been able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalğanbızwe have been able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalğansızyou all have been able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalğandılathey have been able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentebçildeyalmağanmaI haven't been able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmağansayou haven't been able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmağandılathey haven't been able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentebçildeyalğanmamı? tebçildeyalğanmıma?have I been able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalğanmısa?have you been able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalğanmıdı?has he been able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalğanbızmı? tebçildeyalğanmıbız?have we been able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalğanmısız?have you all been able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentebçildeyalmağanmamı? tebçildeyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalmağanbızmı? tebçildeyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentebçildeyalğan edimtebçildeyalğanemI had been able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalğan ediŋtebçildeyalğaneŋyou had been able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalğan editebçildeyalğanedhe had been able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalğan ediktebçildeyalğanekwe had been able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalğan edigiztebçildeyalğanegizyou all had been able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalğan ediletebçildeyalğanellethey had been able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — past perfect | mentebçildeyalmağan edimtebçildeyalmağanemI hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmağan ediŋtebçildeyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmağan editebçildeyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmağan ediktebçildeyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmağan edigiztebçildeyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmağan ediletebçildeyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentebçildeyala edimtebçildeyalaemI could shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyala ediŋtebçildeyalaeŋyou could shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyala editebçildeyalaedhe could shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyala ediktebçildeyalaekwe could shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyala edigiztebçildeyalaegizyou all could shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyala ediletebçildeyalaellethey could shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — past background | mentebçildeyalmay edimtebçildeyalmayemI could not shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmay ediŋtebçildeyalmayeŋyou could not shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmay editebçildeyalmayedhe could not shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmay ediktebçildeyalmayekwe could not shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmay edigiztebçildeyalmayegizyou all could not shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmay ediletebçildeyalmayellethey could not shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentebçildeyalırmaI will be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalırsayou will be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalırhe will be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalırbızwe will be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalırsızyou all will be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalırlathey will be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — future I | mentebçildeyalmazmaI won't be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmazsayou won't be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmazhe won't be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmazbızwe won't be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmazsızyou all won't be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmazlathey won't be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — future I | mentebçildeyalırmamı? tebçildeyalırmıma?will I be able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalırmısa?will you be able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalırmı?will he be able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalırbızmı? tebçildeyalırmıbız?will we be able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalırmısız?will you all be able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalırlamı? tebçildeyalırmıla?will they be able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — future I | mentebçildeyalmazmamı? tebçildeyalmazmıma?won't I be able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyalmazmısa?won't you be able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyalmazmı?won't he be able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyalmazbızmı? tebçildeyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyalmazlamı? tebçildeyalmazmıla?won't they be able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — future II | mentebçildeyallıqmaI am going to be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyallıqsayou are going to be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyallıqdıhe is going to be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyallıqbızwe are going to be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyallıqdılathey are going to be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — future II | mentebçildeyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — future II | mentebçildeyallıqmamı? tebçildeyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyallıqbızmı? tebçildeyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — future II | mentebçildeyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | sentebçildeyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | oltebçildeyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | biztebçildeyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | siztebçildeyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to shift from foot to foot? | alatebçildeyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to shift from foot to foot? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentebçildeyalır edimtebçildeyalır emI would be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalır ediŋtebçildeyalır eŋyou would be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalır editebçildeyalır edhe would be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalır ediktebçildeyalır ekwe would be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalır edigiztebçildeyalır egizyou all would be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalır ediletebçildeyalır ellethey would be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentebçildeyalmaz edimtebçildeyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildeyalmaz ediŋtebçildeyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildeyalmaz editebçildeyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildeyalmaz ediktebçildeyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildeyalmaz edigiztebçildeyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildeyalmaz ediletebçildeyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to shift from foot to foot |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentebçildeyalğıntebçildeyalğımay you be able to shift from foot to foot | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentebçildeyalmağıntebçildeyalmağımay you not be able to shift from foot to foot | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentebçilderge izleymeI want to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge izleyseyou want to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge izleydihe wants to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge izleybizwe want to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge izleysizyou all want to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge izleydilethey want to shift from foot to foot |
| want to | mentebçilderge izlemeymeI do not want to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge izlemeyseyou do not want to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge izlemeydihe does not want to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge izlemeybizwe do not want to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge izlemeysizyou all do not want to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge izlemeydilethey do not want to shift from foot to foot |
| would like to | mentebçilderge süemeI would like to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge süeseyou would like to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge süedihe would like to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge süebizwe would like to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge süesizyou all would like to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge süedilethey would like to shift from foot to foot |
| would like to | mentebçilderge süymeymeI would not like to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge süymeyseyou would not like to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge süymeydihe would not like to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge süymeybizwe would not like to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge süymeysizyou all would not like to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge süymeydilethey would not like to shift from foot to foot |
| hope to | mentebçilderge umutlanamaI hope to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge umutlanasayou hope to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge umutlanadıhe hopes to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge umutlanabızwe hope to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge umutlanasızyou all hope to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge umutlanadılathey hope to shift from foot to foot |
| hope to | mentebçilderge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to shift from foot to foot |
| be about to | mentebçilderge deb turamaI am about to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge deb turasayou are about to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge deb turadıhe is about to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge deb turabızwe are about to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge deb turasızyou all are about to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge deb turadılathey are about to shift from foot to foot |
| be about to | mentebçilderge deb turmaymaI am not about to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge deb turmaysayou are not about to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge deb turmaydıhe is not about to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge deb turmaybızwe are not about to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge deb turmaydılathey are not about to shift from foot to foot |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentebçilderge kerekmeI need to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge kerekseyou need to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge kerekdihe needs to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge kerekbizwe need to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge kereksizyou all need to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge kerekdilethey need to shift from foot to foot |
| need to | mentebçilderge kerek tülmeI do not need to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge kerek tülseyou do not need to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge kerek tüldühe does not need to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge kerek tüldülethey do not need to shift from foot to foot |
| have to | menmenŋe tebçilderge tüşediI have to shift from foot to foot | sensenŋe tebçilderge tüşediyou have to shift from foot to foot | olaŋa tebçilderge tüşedihe has to shift from foot to foot | bizbizge tebçilderge tüşediwe have to shift from foot to foot | sizsizge tebçilderge tüşediyou all have to shift from foot to foot | alaalağa tebçilderge tüşedithey have to shift from foot to foot |
| have to | menmenŋe tebçilderge tüşmeydiI do not have to shift from foot to foot | sensenŋe tebçilderge tüşmeydiyou do not have to shift from foot to foot | olaŋa tebçilderge tüşmeydihe does not have to shift from foot to foot | bizbizge tebçilderge tüşmeydiwe do not have to shift from foot to foot | sizsizge tebçilderge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to shift from foot to foot | alaalağa tebçilderge tüşmeydithey do not have to shift from foot to foot |
| be obliged to | mentebçilderge borçlumaI am obliged to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge borçlusayou are obliged to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge borçluduhe is obliged to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge borçlubuzwe are obliged to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge borçludulathey are obliged to shift from foot to foot |
| be obliged to | mentebçilderge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to shift from foot to foot |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentebçilderge madarım bardıI have a way to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge madarı bardıhe has a way to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge madarları bardıthey have a way to shift from foot to foot |
| have a way to | mentebçilderge madarım joqduI have no way to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge madarı joqduhe has no way to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge madarları joqduthey have no way to shift from foot to foot |
| be free to | mentebçilderge erkinligim bardıI am free to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge erkinligi bardıhe is free to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to shift from foot to foot |
| be free to | mentebçilderge erkinligim joqduI am not free to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to shift from foot to foot |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for me to shift from foot to foot | sensenŋe tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for you to shift from foot to foot | olaŋa tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for him to shift from foot to foot | bizbizge tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for us to shift from foot to foot | sizsizge tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for you all to shift from foot to foot | alaalağa tebçilderge bolluqduit is possible for them to shift from foot to foot |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to shift from foot to foot | sensenŋe tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to shift from foot to foot | olaŋa tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to shift from foot to foot | bizbizge tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to shift from foot to foot | sizsizge tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to shift from foot to foot | alaalağa tebçilderge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to shift from foot to foot |
| be ready to | mentebçilderge hazırmaI am ready to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge hazırsayou are ready to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge hazırdıhe is ready to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge hazırbızwe are ready to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge hazırsızyou all are ready to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge hazırdılathey are ready to shift from foot to foot |
| be ready to | mentebçilderge hazır tülmeI am not ready to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge hazır tülseyou are not ready to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge hazır tüldühe is not ready to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to shift from foot to foot |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentebçilderge küreşemeI am trying to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge küreşeseyou are trying to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge küreşedihe is trying to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge küreşebizwe are trying to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge küreşesizyou all are trying to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge küreşedilethey are trying to shift from foot to foot |
| try to | mentebçilderge küreşmeymeI am not trying to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge küreşmeydihe is not trying to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to shift from foot to foot |
| agree to | mentebçilderge unaymaI agree to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge unaysayou agree to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge unaydıhe agrees to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge unaybızwe agree to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge unaysızyou all agree to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge unaydılathey agree to shift from foot to foot |
| agree to | mentebçilderge unamaymaI refuse to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge unamaysayou refuse to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge unamaydıhe refuses to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge unamaybızwe refuse to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge unamaysızyou all refuse to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge unamaydılathey refuse to shift from foot to foot |
| hurry to | mentebçilderge aşığamaI am in a hurry to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge aşığasayou are in a hurry to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to shift from foot to foot |
| hurry to | mentebçilderge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to shift from foot to foot |
| be afraid to | mentebçilderge qorqamaI am afraid to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge qorqasayou are afraid to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge qorqadıhe is afraid to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge qorqabızwe are afraid to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge qorqasızyou all are afraid to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge qorqadılathey are afraid to shift from foot to foot |
| be afraid to | mentebçilderge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to shift from foot to foot |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentebçildey bolmazmaI can't be shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey bolmazsayou can't be shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey bolmazhe can't be shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey bolmazbızwe can't be shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey bolmazsızyou all can't be shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey bolmazlathey can't be shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentebçildemey bolmazmaI must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | sentebçildemey bolmazsayou must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | oltebçildemey bolmazhe must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | biztebçildemey bolmazbızwe must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | siztebçildemey bolmazsızyou all must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | alatebçildemey bolmazlathey must be shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentebçildey turmasamif I don't keep shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey turmasaŋif you don't keep shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey turmasaif he doesn't keep shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey turmasaqif we don't keep shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey turmasağızif you all don't keep shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey turmasalaif they don't keep shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentebçildey tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildey tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildey tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildey tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildey tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildey tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of shifting from foot to foot |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentebçildemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | sentebçildemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | oltebçildemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | biztebçildemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | siztebçildemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) | alatebçildemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not shifting from foot to foot (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentebçildemey turamaI keep on not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey turasayou keep on not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey turadıhe keeps on not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey turabızwe keep on not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey turasızyou all keep on not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey turadılathey keep on not shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive — double negation | mentebçildemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot | sentebçildemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot | oltebçildemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot | biztebçildemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot | siztebçildemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot | alatebçildemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not shifting from foot to foot |
| Progressive — double negation | mentebçildemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? | sentebçildemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? | oltebçildemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? | biztebçildemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? | siztebçildemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? | alatebçildemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not shifting from foot to foot? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentebçildegen bolmazmaI can't have shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen bolmazsayou can't have shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen bolmazhe can't have shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen bolmazbızwe can't have shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen bolmazsızyou all can't have shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen bolmazlathey can't have shifted from foot to foot |
| Inference — double negation | mentebçildemegen bolmazmaI must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) | sentebçildemegen bolmazsayou must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) | oltebçildemegen bolmazhe must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) | biztebçildemegen bolmazbızwe must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) | siztebçildemegen bolmazsızyou all must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) | alatebçildemegen bolmazlathey must have shifted from foot to foot (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentebçildegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had shifted from foot to foot |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentebçildemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't shifted from foot to foot | sentebçildemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't shifted from foot to foot | oltebçildemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't shifted from foot to foot | biztebçildemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't shifted from foot to foot | siztebçildemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't shifted from foot to foot | alatebçildemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't shifted from foot to foot |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentebçilderik bolmazmaI can't be going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik bolmazsayou can't be going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik bolmazhe can't be going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik bolmazbızwe can't be going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik bolmazlathey can't be going to shift from foot to foot |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentebçildemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) | sentebçildemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) | oltebçildemezlik bolmazhe must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) | biztebçildemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) | siztebçildemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) | alatebçildemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to shift from foot to foot (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentebçilderik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçilderik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçilderik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçilderik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçilderik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçilderik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to shift from foot to foot |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentebçildemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to shift from foot to foot | sentebçildemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to shift from foot to foot | oltebçildemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to shift from foot to foot | biztebçildemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to shift from foot to foot | siztebçildemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to shift from foot to foot | alatebçildemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to shift from foot to foot |