taŋlaw
/taŋlaw/ · plural taŋlawla
selection, choosing, sorting out (of livestock, etc.) — The verbal noun of taŋlarğa "choose, select", as in malnı igisin taŋlaw "picking out the best of the livestock". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- malnı igisin taŋlaw — picking out the best of the livestock
- qoylanı taŋlaw — sorting out the sheep
- igi urluq taŋlaw — choosing good seed
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | taŋlawthe selection | taŋlawummy selection | taŋlawuŋyour selection | taŋlawuhis selection | taŋlawubuzour selection | taŋlawuğuzyou all's selection | taŋlawlarıtheir selections |
| Genitive | taŋlawnuthe selection's | taŋlawumumy selection's | taŋlawuŋuyour selection's | taŋlawunuhis selection's | taŋlawubuznuour selection's | taŋlawuğuznuyou all's selection's | taŋlawlarınıtheir selections' |
| Accusative | taŋlawnuthe selection (as the object) | taŋlawumumy selection (as the object) | taŋlawuŋuyour selection (as the object) | taŋlawunhis selection (as the object) | taŋlawubuznuour selection (as the object) | taŋlawuğuznuyou all's selection (as the object) | taŋlawlarıntheir selections (as the object) |
| Dative | taŋlawğato the selection | taŋlawumato my selection | taŋlawuŋato your selection | taŋlawunato his selection | taŋlawubuzğato our selection | taŋlawuğuzğato you all's selection | taŋlawlarınato their selections |
| Locative | taŋlawdain / at the selection | taŋlawumdain / at my selection | taŋlawuŋdain / at your selection | taŋlawundain / at his selection | taŋlawubuzdain / at our selection | taŋlawuğuzdain / at you all's selection | taŋlawlarındain / at their selections |
| Ablative | taŋlawdanfrom the selection | taŋlawumdanfrom my selection | taŋlawuŋdanfrom your selection | taŋlawundanfrom his selection | taŋlawubuzdanfrom our selection | taŋlawuğuzdanfrom you all's selection | taŋlawlarındanfrom their selections |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | taŋlawlathe selections | taŋlawlarımmy selections | taŋlawlarıŋyour selections | taŋlawlarıhis selections | taŋlawlarıbızour selections | taŋlawlarığızyou all's selections | taŋlawlarıtheir selections |
| Genitive | taŋlawlanıthe selections' | taŋlawlarımımy selections' | taŋlawlarıŋıyour selections' | taŋlawlarınıhis selections' | taŋlawlarıbıznıour selections' | taŋlawlarığıznıyou all's selections' | taŋlawlarınıtheir selections' |
| Accusative | taŋlawlanıthe selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarımımy selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarıŋıyour selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarınhis selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarıbıznıour selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarığıznıyou all's selections (as the object) | taŋlawlarıntheir selections (as the object) |
| Dative | taŋlawlağato the selections | taŋlawlarımato my selections | taŋlawlarıŋato your selections | taŋlawlarınato his selections | taŋlawlarıbızğato our selections | taŋlawlarığızğato you all's selections | taŋlawlarınato their selections |
| Locative | taŋlawladain / at the selections | taŋlawlarımdain / at my selections | taŋlawlarıŋdain / at your selections | taŋlawlarındain / at his selections | taŋlawlarıbızdain / at our selections | taŋlawlarığızdain / at you all's selections | taŋlawlarındain / at their selections |
| Ablative | taŋlawladanfrom the selections | taŋlawlarımdanfrom my selections | taŋlawlarıŋdanfrom your selections | taŋlawlarındanfrom his selections | taŋlawlarıbızdanfrom our selections | taŋlawlarığızdanfrom you all's selections | taŋlawlarındanfrom their selections |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: taŋlawları can mean "his / her selections", "their selection", or "their selections" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.