tamğalaw
/tamʁalaw/ · plural tamğalawla
branding, marking (of livestock or trees) — The verbal noun of tamğalarğa, as in atlanı tamğalaw "branding horses" and terekleni tamğalaw "marking trees".
- atlanı tamğalaw — branding horses
- terekleni tamğalaw — marking trees
- malnı tamğalaw — branding livestock
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tamğalawthe branding | tamğalawummy branding | tamğalawuŋyour branding | tamğalawuhis branding | tamğalawubuzour branding | tamğalawuğuzyou all's branding | tamğalawlarıtheir brandings |
| Genitive | tamğalawnuthe branding's | tamğalawumumy branding's | tamğalawuŋuyour branding's | tamğalawunuhis branding's | tamğalawubuznuour branding's | tamğalawuğuznuyou all's branding's | tamğalawlarınıtheir brandings' |
| Accusative | tamğalawnuthe branding (as the object) | tamğalawumumy branding (as the object) | tamğalawuŋuyour branding (as the object) | tamğalawunhis branding (as the object) | tamğalawubuznuour branding (as the object) | tamğalawuğuznuyou all's branding (as the object) | tamğalawlarıntheir brandings (as the object) |
| Dative | tamğalawğato the branding | tamğalawumato my branding | tamğalawuŋato your branding | tamğalawunato his branding | tamğalawubuzğato our branding | tamğalawuğuzğato you all's branding | tamğalawlarınato their brandings |
| Locative | tamğalawdain / at the branding | tamğalawumdain / at my branding | tamğalawuŋdain / at your branding | tamğalawundain / at his branding | tamğalawubuzdain / at our branding | tamğalawuğuzdain / at you all's branding | tamğalawlarındain / at their brandings |
| Ablative | tamğalawdanfrom the branding | tamğalawumdanfrom my branding | tamğalawuŋdanfrom your branding | tamğalawundanfrom his branding | tamğalawubuzdanfrom our branding | tamğalawuğuzdanfrom you all's branding | tamğalawlarındanfrom their brandings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tamğalawlathe brandings | tamğalawlarımmy brandings | tamğalawlarıŋyour brandings | tamğalawlarıhis brandings | tamğalawlarıbızour brandings | tamğalawlarığızyou all's brandings | tamğalawlarıtheir brandings |
| Genitive | tamğalawlanıthe brandings' | tamğalawlarımımy brandings' | tamğalawlarıŋıyour brandings' | tamğalawlarınıhis brandings' | tamğalawlarıbıznıour brandings' | tamğalawlarığıznıyou all's brandings' | tamğalawlarınıtheir brandings' |
| Accusative | tamğalawlanıthe brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarımımy brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarıŋıyour brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarınhis brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarıbıznıour brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarığıznıyou all's brandings (as the object) | tamğalawlarıntheir brandings (as the object) |
| Dative | tamğalawlağato the brandings | tamğalawlarımato my brandings | tamğalawlarıŋato your brandings | tamğalawlarınato his brandings | tamğalawlarıbızğato our brandings | tamğalawlarığızğato you all's brandings | tamğalawlarınato their brandings |
| Locative | tamğalawladain / at the brandings | tamğalawlarımdain / at my brandings | tamğalawlarıŋdain / at your brandings | tamğalawlarındain / at his brandings | tamğalawlarıbızdain / at our brandings | tamğalawlarığızdain / at you all's brandings | tamğalawlarındain / at their brandings |
| Ablative | tamğalawladanfrom the brandings | tamğalawlarımdanfrom my brandings | tamğalawlarıŋdanfrom your brandings | tamğalawlarındanfrom his brandings | tamğalawlarıbızdanfrom our brandings | tamğalawlarığızdanfrom you all's brandings | tamğalawlarındanfrom their brandings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tamğalawları can mean "his / her brandings", "their branding", or "their brandings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.