tölülenirge

/tølylenirɡe/

(v.) bear young, breed, multiply (of livestock) — Said of livestock, such as sheep and cows: qoyla tölülenŋendile the sheep have borne young; tölülenib boşağan sürüw a herd that has finished bearing young.

qoyla tölülenŋendile — the sheep have borne young
tölülenib boşağan sürüw — a herd that has finished bearing young
sürüwde iynekle barısı da tölülenŋendile — in the herd the cows have all borne young
bizni eçkile tölülenedile — our goats are bearing young

Conjugation

Common forms

tölülenedihe is bearing young
tölülendihe bore young
tölülenŋendihe has borne young
tölülenirhe will bear young
tölülennikdihe is going to bear young
tölülene edihe was bearing young
tölülenseif he bears young
tölülen!bear young!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)	mentölülenemeI am bearing young	sentölüleneseyou are bearing young	oltölülenedihe is bearing young	biztölülenebizwe are bearing young	siztölülenesizyou all are bearing young	alatölülenedilethey are bearing young
Present (simple & continuous)	mentölülenmeymeI am not bearing young	sentölülenmeyseyou are not bearing young	oltölülenmeydihe is not bearing young	biztölülenmeybizwe are not bearing young	siztölülenmeysizyou all are not bearing young	alatölülenmeydilethey are not bearing young
Present (simple & continuous)	mentölülenememi? tölülenemime?am I bearing young?	sentölülenemise?are you bearing young?	oltölülenemidi?is he bearing young?	biztölülenebizmi? tölülenemibiz?are we bearing young?	siztölülenemisiz?are you all bearing young?	alatölülenemidile?are they bearing young?
Present (simple & continuous)	mentölülenmeymemi? tölülenmeymime?aren't I bearing young?	sentölülenmeymise?aren't you bearing young?	oltölülenmeymidi?isn't he bearing young?	biztölülenmeybizmi? tölülenmeymibiz?aren't we bearing young?	siztölülenmeymisiz?aren't you all bearing young?	alatölülenmeymidile?aren't they bearing young?
Habitual (usually, tends to)	mentölüleniwçenmeI usually bear young	sentölüleniwçenseyou usually bear young	oltölüleniwçendihe usually bears young	biztölüleniwçenbizwe usually bear young	siztölüleniwçensizyou all usually bear young	alatölüleniwçendilethey usually bear young
Habitual (usually, tends to)	mentölülenmewçenmeI usually don't bear young	sentölülenmewçenseyou usually don't bear young	oltölülenmewçendihe usually doesn't bear young	biztölülenmewçenbizwe usually don't bear young	siztölülenmewçensizyou all usually don't bear young	alatölülenmewçendilethey usually don't bear young
Habitual (usually, tends to)	mentölüleniwçenmemi? tölüleniwçenmime?do I usually bear young?	sentölüleniwçenmise?do you usually bear young?	oltölüleniwçenmidi?does he usually bear young?	biztölüleniwçenbizmi? tölüleniwçenmibiz?do we usually bear young?	siztölüleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually bear young?	alatölüleniwçenmidile?do they usually bear young?
Habitual (usually, tends to)	mentölülenmewçenmemi? tölülenmewçenmime?do I usually not bear young?	sentölülenmewçenmise?do you usually not bear young?	oltölülenmewçenmidi?does he usually not bear young?	biztölülenmewçenbizmi? tölülenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not bear young?	siztölülenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not bear young?	alatölülenmewçenmidile?do they usually not bear young?
Resultative (has become and stays)			oltölülenibdihe has borne young and remains so			alatölülenibdilethey have borne young and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)			oltölülenibmidi?has he borne young?			alatölülenibmidile?have they borne young?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)	mentölülenib turamaI keep bearing young	sentölülenib turasayou keep bearing young	oltölülenib turadıhe keeps bearing young	biztölülenib turabızwe keep bearing young	siztölülenib turasızyou all keep bearing young	alatölülenib turadılathey keep bearing young
Durative (keeps doing)	mentölülenib turmaymaI don't keep bearing young	sentölülenib turmaysayou don't keep bearing young	oltölülenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep bearing young	biztölülenib turmaybızwe don't keep bearing young	siztölülenib turmaysızyou all don't keep bearing young	alatölülenib turmaydılathey don't keep bearing young
Durative (keeps doing)	mentölülenib turamamı? tölülenib turamıma?do I keep bearing young?	sentölülenib turamısa?do you keep bearing young?	oltölülenib turamıdı?does he keep bearing young?	biztölülenib turabızmı? tölülenib turamıbız?do we keep bearing young?	siztölülenib turamısız?do you all keep bearing young?	alatölülenib turamıdıla?do they keep bearing young?
Durative (keeps doing)	mentölülenib turmaymamı? tölülenib turmaymıma?don't I keep bearing young?	sentölülenib turmaymısa?don't you keep bearing young?	oltölülenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep bearing young?	biztölülenib turmaybızmı? tölülenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep bearing young?	siztölülenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep bearing young?	alatölülenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep bearing young?
Progressive (in the middle of)	mentölülene turamaI am in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene turasayou are in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene turadıhe is in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene turabızwe are in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene turasızyou all are in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene turadılathey are in the middle of bearing young
Progressive (in the middle of)	mentölülene turmaymaI am not in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene turmaysayou are not in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of bearing young
Progressive (in the middle of)	mentölülene turamamı? tölülene turamıma?am I in the middle of bearing young?	sentölülene turamısa?are you in the middle of bearing young?	oltölülene turamıdı?is he in the middle of bearing young?	biztölülene turabızmı? tölülene turamıbız?are we in the middle of bearing young?	siztölülene turamısız?are you all in the middle of bearing young?	alatölülene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of bearing young?
Progressive (in the middle of)	mentölülene turmaymamı? tölülene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of bearing young?	sentölülene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of bearing young?	oltölülene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of bearing young?	biztölülene turmaybızmı? tölülene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of bearing young?	siztölülene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of bearing young?	alatölülene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of bearing young?
Simple past (definite)	mentölülendimI bore young	sentölülendiŋyou bore young	oltölülendihe bore young	biztölülendikwe bore young	siztölülendigizyou all bore young	alatölülendilethey bore young
Simple past (definite)	mentölülenmedimI didn't bear young	sentölülenmediŋyou didn't bear young	oltölülenmedihe didn't bear young	biztölülenmedikwe didn't bear young	siztölülenmedigizyou all didn't bear young	alatölülenmedilethey didn't bear young
Simple past (definite)	mentölülendimmi?did I bear young?	sentölülendiŋmi?did you bear young?	oltölülendimi?did he bear young?	biztölülendikmi?did we bear young?	siztölülendigizmi?did you all bear young?	alatölülendilemi?did they bear young?
Simple past (definite)	mentölülenmedimmi?didn't I bear young?	sentölülenmediŋmi?didn't you bear young?	oltölülenmedimi?didn't he bear young?	biztölülenmedikmi?didn't we bear young?	siztölülenmedigizmi?didn't you all bear young?	alatölülenmedilemi?didn't they bear young?
Perfect (past indefinite)	mentölülenŋenmeI have borne young	sentölülenŋenseyou have borne young	oltölülenŋendihe has borne young	biztölülenŋenbizwe have borne young	siztölülenŋensizyou all have borne young	alatölülenŋendilethey have borne young
Perfect (past indefinite)	mentölülenmegenmeI haven't borne young	sentölülenmegenseyou haven't borne young	oltölülenmegendihe hasn't borne young	biztölülenmegenbizwe haven't borne young	siztölülenmegensizyou all haven't borne young	alatölülenmegendilethey haven't borne young
Perfect (past indefinite)	mentölülenŋenmemi? tölülenŋenmime?have I borne young?	sentölülenŋenmise?have you borne young?	oltölülenŋenmidi?has he borne young?	biztölülenŋenbizmi? tölülenŋenmibiz?have we borne young?	siztölülenŋenmisiz?have you all borne young?	alatölülenŋenmidile?have they borne young?
Perfect (past indefinite)	mentölülenmegenmemi? tölülenmegenmime?haven't I borne young?	sentölülenmegenmise?haven't you borne young?	oltölülenmegenmidi?hasn't he borne young?	biztölülenmegenbizmi? tölülenmegenmibiz?haven't we borne young?	siztölülenmegenmisiz?haven't you all borne young?	alatölülenmegenmidile?haven't they borne young?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)	mentölülenib turdumI kept bearing young	sentölülenib turduŋyou kept bearing young	oltölülenib turduhe kept bearing young	biztölülenib turduqwe kept bearing young	siztölülenib turduğuzyou all kept bearing young	alatölülenib turdulathey kept bearing young
Durative, definite past (kept doing)	mentölülenib turmadımI didn't keep bearing young	sentölülenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep bearing young	oltölülenib turmadıhe didn't keep bearing young	biztölülenib turmadıqwe didn't keep bearing young	siztölülenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep bearing young	alatölülenib turmadılathey didn't keep bearing young
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)	mentölülenirmeI will bear young	sentölülenirseyou will bear young	oltölülenirhe will bear young	biztölülenirbizwe will bear young	siztölülenirsizyou all will bear young	alatölülenirlethey will bear young
Indefinite future (future I)	mentölülenmezmeI won't bear young	sentölülenmezseyou won't bear young	oltölülenmezhe won't bear young	biztölülenmezbizwe won't bear young	siztölülenmezsizyou all won't bear young	alatölülenmezlethey won't bear young
Indefinite future (future I)	mentölülenirmemi? tölülenirmime?will I bear young?	sentölülenirmise?will you bear young?	oltölülenirmi?will he bear young?	biztölülenirbizmi? tölülenirmibiz?will we bear young?	siztölülenirmisiz?will you all bear young?	alatölülenirlemi? tölülenirmile?will they bear young?
Indefinite future (future I)	mentölülenmezmemi? tölülenmezmime?won't I bear young?	sentölülenmezmise?won't you bear young?	oltölülenmezmi?won't he bear young?	biztölülenmezbizmi? tölülenmezmibiz?won't we bear young?	siztölülenmezmisiz?won't you all bear young?	alatölülenmezlemi? tölülenmezmile?won't they bear young?
Definite future (future II)	mentölülennikme¹tölülenirikmeI am going to bear young	sentölülennikse¹tölülenirikseyou are going to bear young	oltölülennikdi¹tölülenirikdihe is going to bear young	biztölülennikbiz¹tölülenirikbizwe are going to bear young	siztölülenniksiz¹tölüleniriksizyou all are going to bear young	alatölülennikdile¹tölülenirikdilethey are going to bear young
Definite future (future II)	mentölülennik tülme¹tölülenirik tülmeI am not going to bear young	sentölülennik tülse¹tölülenirik tülseyou are not going to bear young	oltölülennik tüldü¹tölülenirik tüldühe is not going to bear young	biztölülennik tülbüz¹tölülenirik tülbüzwe are not going to bear young	siztölülennik tülsüz¹tölülenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to bear young	alatölülennik tüldüle¹tölülenirik tüldülethey are not going to bear young
Definite future (future II)	mentölülennikmemi?¹ tölülennikmime?tölülenirikmemi?am I going to bear young?	sentölülennikmise?¹tölülenirikmise?are you going to bear young?	oltölülennikmidi?¹tölülenirikmidi?is he going to bear young?	biztölülennikbizmi?¹ tölülennikmibiz?tölülenirikbizmi?are we going to bear young?	siztölülennikmisiz?¹tölülenirikmisiz?are you all going to bear young?	alatölülennikmidile?¹tölülenirikmidile?are they going to bear young?
Definite future (future II)	mentölülennik tülmüme?¹tölülenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to bear young?	sentölülennik tülmüse?¹tölülenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to bear young?	oltölülennik tülmüdü?¹tölülenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to bear young?	biztölülennik tülmübüz?¹tölülenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to bear young?	siztölülennik tülmüsüz?¹tölülenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to bear young?	alatölülennik tülmüdüle?¹tölülenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to bear young?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tölülenirikdi

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)	mentölülenŋen edimtölülenŋenemI had borne young	sentölülenŋen ediŋtölülenŋeneŋyou had borne young	oltölülenŋen editölülenŋenedhe had borne young	biztölülenŋen ediktölülenŋenekwe had borne young	siztölülenŋen edigiztölülenŋenegizyou all had borne young	alatölülenŋen ediletölülenŋenellethey had borne young
Past perfect (pluperfect)	mentölülenmegen edimtölülenmegenemI hadn't borne young	sentölülenmegen ediŋtölülenmegeneŋyou hadn't borne young	oltölülenmegen editölülenmegenedhe hadn't borne young	biztölülenmegen ediktölülenmegenekwe hadn't borne young	siztölülenmegen edigiztölülenmegenegizyou all hadn't borne young	alatölülenmegen ediletölülenmegenellethey hadn't borne young
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)	mentölülene edimtölülenemI was bearing young	sentölülene ediŋtölüleneŋyou were bearing young	oltölülene editölülenedhe was bearing young	biztölülene ediktölülenekwe were bearing young	siztölülene edigiztölülenegizyou all were bearing young	alatölülene ediletölülenellethey were bearing young
Past continuous (imperfect)	mentölülenmey edimtölülenmeyemI wasn't bearing young	sentölülenmey ediŋtölülenmeyeŋyou weren't bearing young	oltölülenmey editölülenmeyedhe wasn't bearing young	biztölülenmey ediktölülenmeyekwe weren't bearing young	siztölülenmey edigiztölülenmeyegizyou all weren't bearing young	alatölülenmey ediletölülenmeyellethey weren't bearing young
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)	mentölüleniwçen edimtölüleniwçenemI used to bear young	sentölüleniwçen ediŋtölüleniwçeneŋyou used to bear young	oltölüleniwçen editölüleniwçenedhe used to bear young	biztölüleniwçen ediktölüleniwçenekwe used to bear young	siztölüleniwçen edigiztölüleniwçenegizyou all used to bear young	alatölüleniwçen ediletölüleniwçenellethey used to bear young
Habitual past (used to)	mentölülenmewçen edimtölülenmewçenemI didn't use to bear young	sentölülenmewçen ediŋtölülenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to bear young	oltölülenmewçen editölülenmewçenedhe didn't use to bear young	biztölülenmewçen ediktölülenmewçenekwe didn't use to bear young	siztölülenmewçen edigiztölülenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to bear young	alatölülenmewçen ediletölülenmewçenellethey didn't use to bear young
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)			oltölülenib edihe had borne young and remained so			alatölülenib edilethey had borne young and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)			oltölülenib tül edihe hadn't borne young			alatölülenib tül edilethey hadn't borne young
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)	mentölülenib tura edimtölülenib turaemI had kept bearing young	sentölülenib tura ediŋtölülenib turaeŋyou had kept bearing young	oltölülenib tura editölülenib turaedhe had kept bearing young	biztölülenib tura ediktölülenib turaekwe had kept bearing young	siztölülenib tura edigiztölülenib turaegizyou all had kept bearing young	alatölülenib tura ediletölülenib turaellethey had kept bearing young
Past durative (had kept doing)	mentölülenib turmay edimtölülenib turmayemI hadn't kept bearing young	sentölülenib turmay ediŋtölülenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept bearing young	oltölülenib turmay editölülenib turmayedhe hadn't kept bearing young	biztölülenib turmay ediktölülenib turmayekwe hadn't kept bearing young	siztölülenib turmay edigiztölülenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept bearing young	alatölülenib turmay ediletölülenib turmayellethey hadn't kept bearing young
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)	mentölülene tura edimtölülene turaemI was in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene tura ediŋtölülene turaeŋyou were in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene tura editölülene turaedhe was in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene tura ediktölülene turaekwe were in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene tura edigiztölülene turaegizyou all were in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene tura ediletölülene turaellethey were in the middle of bearing young
Past progressive (was in the middle of)	mentölülene turmay edimtölülene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene turmay ediŋtölülene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene turmay editölülene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene turmay ediktölülene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene turmay edigiztölülene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene turmay ediletölülene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of bearing young
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)	mentölülenir edimtölülenir emI would bear young	sentölülenir ediŋtölülenir eŋyou would bear young	oltölülenir editölülenir edhe would bear young	biztölülenir ediktölülenir ekwe would bear young	siztölülenir edigiztölülenir egizyou all would bear young	alatölülenir ediletölülenir ellethey would bear young
Conditional result (would)	mentölülenmez edimtölülenmez emI wouldn't bear young	sentölülenmez ediŋtölülenmez eŋyou wouldn't bear young	oltölülenmez editölülenmez edhe wouldn't bear young	biztölülenmez ediktölülenmez ekwe wouldn't bear young	siztölülenmez edigiztölülenmez egizyou all wouldn't bear young	alatölülenmez ediletölülenmez ellethey wouldn't bear young
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)	mentölülennik edim²tölülennik emtölülenirik edimI would have borne young	sentölülennik ediŋ²tölülennik eŋtölülenirik ediŋyou would have borne young	oltölülennik edi²tölülennik edtölülenirik edihe would have borne young	biztölülennik edik²tölülennik ektölülenirik edikwe would have borne young	siztölülennik edigiz²tölülennik egiztölülenirik edigizyou all would have borne young	alatölülennik edile²tölülennik elletölülenirik edilethey would have borne young
Past conditional result (would have)	mentölülennik tül edim²tölülennik tül emtölülenirik tül edimI wouldn't have borne young	sentölülennik tül ediŋ²tölülennik tül eŋtölülenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have borne young	oltölülennik tül edi²tölülennik tül edtölülenirik tül edihe wouldn't have borne young	biztölülennik tül edik²tölülennik tül ektölülenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have borne young	siztölülennik tül edigiz²tölülennik tül egiztölülenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have borne young	alatölülennik tül edile²tölülennik tül elletölülenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have borne young
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)

Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tölülenirik edi

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditional	mentölülensemif I bear young	sentölülenseŋif you bear young	oltölülenseif he bears young	biztölülensekif we bear young	siztölülensegizif you all bear young	alatölülenseleif they bear young
Conditional	mentölülenmesemif I don't bear young	sentölülenmeseŋif you don't bear young	oltölülenmeseif he doesn't bear young	biztölülenmesekif we don't bear young	siztölülenmesegizif you all don't bear young	alatölülenmeseleif they don't bear young
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present real	mentölülene esemif I am bearing young	sentölülene eseŋif you are bearing young	oltölülene eseif he is bearing young	biztölülene esekif we are bearing young	siztölülene esegizif you all are bearing young	alatölülene eseleif they are bearing young
Conditional, present real	mentölülenmey esemif I am not bearing young	sentölülenmey eseŋif you are not bearing young	oltölülenmey eseif he is not bearing young	biztölülenmey esekif we are not bearing young	siztölülenmey esegizif you all are not bearing young	alatölülenmey eseleif they are not bearing young
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)	mentölülensem editölülensem edif only I bore young	sentölülenseŋ editölülenseŋ edif only you bore young	oltölülense editölülensedif only he bore young	biztölülensek editölülensek edif only we bore young	siztölülensegiz editölülensegiz edif only you all bore young	alatölülensele editölülenseledif only they bore young
Wish, present/future (if only)	mentölülenmesem editölülenmesem edif only I didn't bear young	sentölülenmeseŋ editölülenmeseŋ edif only you didn't bear young	oltölülenmese editölülenmesedif only he didn't bear young	biztölülenmesek editölülenmesek edif only we didn't bear young	siztölülenmesegiz editölülenmesegiz edif only you all didn't bear young	alatölülenmesele editölülenmeseledif only they didn't bear young
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditional	mentölülenib tursamif I carry on bearing young	sentölülenib tursaŋif you carry on bearing young	oltölülenib tursaif he carries on bearing young	biztölülenib tursaqif we carry on bearing young	siztölülenib tursağızif you all carry on bearing young	alatölülenib tursalaif they carry on bearing young
Durative conditional	mentölülenib turmasamif I don't carry on bearing young	sentölülenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on bearing young	oltölülenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on bearing young	biztölülenib turmasaqif we don't carry on bearing young	siztölülenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on bearing young	alatölülenib turmasalaif they don't carry on bearing young
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present real	mentölülenib tura esemif I have kept bearing young	sentölülenib tura eseŋif you have kept bearing young	oltölülenib tura eseif he has kept bearing young	biztölülenib tura esekif we have kept bearing young	siztölülenib tura esegizif you all have kept bearing young	alatölülenib tura eseleif they have kept bearing young
Durative conditional, present real	mentölülenib turmay esemif I haven't kept bearing young	sentölülenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept bearing young	oltölülenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept bearing young	biztölülenib turmay esekif we haven't kept bearing young	siztölülenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept bearing young	alatölülenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept bearing young
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditional	mentölülene tursamif I keep bearing young	sentölülene tursaŋif you keep bearing young	oltölülene tursaif he keeps bearing young	biztölülene tursaqif we keep bearing young	siztölülene tursağızif you all keep bearing young	alatölülene tursalaif they keep bearing young
Progressive conditional	mentölülenmey tursamif I keep on not bearing young	sentölülenmey tursaŋif you keep on not bearing young	oltölülenmey tursaif he keeps on not bearing young	biztölülenmey tursaqif we keep on not bearing young	siztölülenmey tursağızif you all keep on not bearing young	alatölülenmey tursalaif they keep on not bearing young
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present real	mentölülene tura esemif I am in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene tura eseif he is in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene tura esekif we are in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene tura eseleif they are in the middle of bearing young
Progressive conditional, present real	mentölülenmey tura esemif I keep on not bearing young	sentölülenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not bearing young	oltölülenmey tura eseif he keeps on not bearing young	biztölülenmey tura esekif we keep on not bearing young	siztölülenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not bearing young	alatölülenmey tura eseleif they keep on not bearing young
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past³	mentölülendim esemif I bore young	sentölülendiŋ eseŋif you bore young	oltölülendi eseif he bore young	biztölülendik esekif we bore young	siztölülendigiz esegizif you all bore young	alatölülendile eseleif they bore young
Conditional, definite past³	mentölülenmedim esemif I didn't bear young	sentölülenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't bear young	oltölülenmedi eseif he didn't bear young	biztölülenmedik esekif we didn't bear young	siztölülenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't bear young	alatölülenmedile eseleif they didn't bear young
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past real	mentölülenŋen esemif I did bear young (indeed)	sentölülenŋen eseŋif you did bear young (indeed)	oltölülenŋen eseif he did bear young (indeed)	biztölülenŋen esekif we did bear young (indeed)	siztölülenŋen esegizif you all did bear young (indeed)	alatölülenŋen eseleif they did bear young (indeed)
Conditional, past real	mentölülenmegen esemif I didn't bear young (indeed)	sentölülenmegen eseŋif you didn't bear young (indeed)	oltölülenmegen eseif he didn't bear young (indeed)	biztölülenmegen esekif we didn't bear young (indeed)	siztölülenmegen esegizif you all didn't bear young (indeed)	alatölülenmegen eseleif they didn't bear young (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactual	mentölülenŋen bolsamif I had borne young	sentölülenŋen bolsaŋif you had borne young	oltölülenŋen bolsaif he had borne young	biztölülenŋen bolsaqif we had borne young	siztölülenŋen bolsağızif you all had borne young	alatölülenŋen bolsalaif they had borne young
Conditional, counterfactual	mentölülenmegen bolsamif I hadn't borne young	sentölülenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't borne young	oltölülenmegen bolsaif he hadn't borne young	biztölülenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't borne young	siztölülenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't borne young	alatölülenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't borne young
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)	mentölülenŋen bolsam editölülenŋen bolsam edif only I had borne young	sentölülenŋen bolsaŋ editölülenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had borne young	oltölülenŋen bolsa editölülenŋen bolsaedif only he had borne young	biztölülenŋen bolsaq editölülenŋen bolsaq edif only we had borne young	siztölülenŋen bolsağız editölülenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had borne young	alatölülenŋen bolsala editölülenŋen bolsalaedif only they had borne young
Wish, past (if only I had)	mentölülenmegen bolsam editölülenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't borne young	sentölülenmegen bolsaŋ editölülenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't borne young	oltölülenmegen bolsa editölülenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't borne young	biztölülenmegen bolsaq editölülenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't borne young	siztölülenmegen bolsağız editölülenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't borne young	alatölülenmegen bolsala editölülenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't borne young
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aorist	mentölülenir esemif I will bear young	sentölülenir eseŋif you will bear young	oltölülenir eseif he will bear young	biztölülenir esekif we will bear young	siztölülenir esegizif you all will bear young	alatölülenir eseleif they will bear young
Conditional, aorist	mentölülenmez esemif I won't bear young	sentölülenmez eseŋif you won't bear young	oltölülenmez eseif he won't bear young	biztölülenmez esekif we won't bear young	siztölülenmez esegizif you all won't bear young	alatölülenmez eseleif they won't bear young
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, future	mentölülennik esem⁴tölülenirik esemif I am going to bear young	sentölülennik eseŋ⁴tölülenirik eseŋif you are going to bear young	oltölülennik ese⁴tölülenirik eseif he is going to bear young	biztölülennik esek⁴tölülenirik esekif we are going to bear young	siztölülennik esegiz⁴tölülenirik esegizif you all are going to bear young	alatölülennik esele⁴tölülenirik eseleif they are going to bear young
Conditional, future	mentölülennik tül esem⁴tölülenirik tül esemif I am not going to bear young	sentölülennik tül eseŋ⁴tölülenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to bear young	oltölülennik tül ese⁴tölülenirik tül eseif he is not going to bear young	biztölülennik tül esek⁴tölülenirik tül esekif we are not going to bear young	siztölülennik tül esegiz⁴tölülenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to bear young	alatölülennik tül esele⁴tölülenirik tül eseleif they are not going to bear young
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual future	mentölülennik bolsam⁵tölülenirik bolsamif I were going to bear young	sentölülennik bolsaŋ⁵tölülenirik bolsaŋif you were going to bear young	oltölülennik bolsa⁵tölülenirik bolsaif he were going to bear young	biztölülennik bolsaq⁵tölülenirik bolsaqif we were going to bear young	siztölülennik bolsağız⁵tölülenirik bolsağızif you all were going to bear young	alatölülennik bolsala⁵tölülenirik bolsalaif they were going to bear young
Conditional, counterfactual future	mentölülenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to bear young	sentölülenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to bear young	oltölülenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to bear young	biztölülenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to bear young	siztölülenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to bear young	alatölülenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to bear young
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso tölülendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tölülenirik ese
Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tölülenirik bolsa

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)	mentölülene bolurmaI must be bearing young	sentölülene bolursayou must be bearing young	oltölülene bolurhe must be bearing young	biztölülene bolurbuzwe must be bearing young	siztölülene bolursuzyou all must be bearing young	alatölülene bolurlathey must be bearing young
Inference, present (must be doing)	mentölülenmey bolurmaI must not be bearing young	sentölülenmey bolursayou must not be bearing young	oltölülenmey bolurhe must not be bearing young	biztölülenmey bolurbuzwe must not be bearing young	siztölülenmey bolursuzyou all must not be bearing young	alatölülenmey bolurlathey must not be bearing young
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)	mentölülene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of bearing young
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)	mentölülenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not bearing young	sentölülenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not bearing young	oltölülenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not bearing young	biztölülenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not bearing young	siztölülenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not bearing young	alatölülenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not bearing young
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)	mentölülenŋen bolurmaI must have borne young	sentölülenŋen bolursayou must have borne young	oltölülenŋen bolurhe must have borne young	biztölülenŋen bolurbuzwe must have borne young	siztölülenŋen bolursuzyou all must have borne young	alatölülenŋen bolurlathey must have borne young
Inference (must have)	mentölülenmegen bolurmaI must not have borne young	sentölülenmegen bolursayou must not have borne young	oltölülenmegen bolurhe must not have borne young	biztölülenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have borne young	siztölülenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have borne young	alatölülenmegen bolurlathey must not have borne young
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)	mentölülennik bolurma⁶tölülenirik bolurmaI must be going to bear young	sentölülennik bolursa⁶tölülenirik bolursayou must be going to bear young	oltölülennik bolur⁶tölülenirik bolurhe must be going to bear young	biztölülennik bolurbuz⁶tölülenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to bear young	siztölülennik bolursuz⁶tölülenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to bear young	alatölülennik bolurla⁶tölülenirik bolurlathey must be going to bear young
Inference, future (must be going to)	mentölülenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to bear young	sentölülenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to bear young	oltölülenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to bear young	biztölülenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to bear young	siztölülenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to bear young	alatölülenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to bear young
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tölülenirik bolur

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestions	mentölüleneyimlet me bear young	sentölülen!bear young!	oltölülensinlet him bear young	biztölüleneyiklet's bear young	siztölülenigiz!bear young, you all!	alatölülensinlelet them bear young
Commands & suggestions	mentölülenmeyimlet me not bear young	sentölülenme!don't bear young!	oltölülenmesinlet him not bear young	biztölülenmeyiklet's not bear young	siztölülenmegiz!don't bear young, you all!	alatölülenmesinlelet them not bear young
Commands & suggestions	mentölüleneyimmi?shall I bear young?		oltölülensinmi?should he bear young?	biztölüleneyikmi?shall we bear young?		alatölülensinlemi?should they bear young?
Commands & suggestions	mentölülenmeyimmi?shall I not bear young?		oltölülenmesinmi?should he not bear young?	biztölülenmeyikmi?shall we not bear young?		alatölülenmesinlemi?should they not bear young?
Requests		sentölülençi⁷tölülençinplease bear young	oltölülensinçido let him bear young		siztölülençigizplease bear young (plural/polite)	alatölülensinleçido let them bear young
Requests		sentölülenmeçi⁷tölülenmeçinplease don't bear young	oltölülenmesinçido let him not bear young		siztölülenmeçigizplease don't bear young (plural/polite)	alatölülenmesinleçido let them not bear young
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…		sentölülenŋintölülenŋimay you bear young
Blessings & curses — may you…		sentölülenmegintölülenmegimay you not bear young
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)	mentölülenŋey edim tölülenŋe edimwould that I bore young	sentölülenŋey ediŋ tölülenŋe ediŋwould that you bore young	oltölülenŋey edi tölülenŋe ediwould that he bore young	biztölülenŋey edik tölülenŋe edikwould that we bore young	siztölülenŋey edigiz tölülenŋe edigizwould that you all bore young	alatölülenŋey edile tölülenŋe edilewould that they bore young
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)	mentölülenmegey edim tölülenmege edimwould that I did not bear young	sentölülenmegey ediŋ tölülenmege ediŋwould that you did not bear young	oltölülenmegey edi tölülenmege ediwould that he did not bear young	biztölülenmegey edik tölülenmege edikwould that we did not bear young	siztölülenmegey edigiz tölülenmege edigizwould that you all did not bear young	alatölülenmegey edile tölülenmege edilewould that they did not bear young
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)	mentölülenmege qoyayımtölülenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoy!tölülenme qoy!let someone bear young!	oltölülenmege qoysuntölülenme qoysunlet him allow someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoyayıqtölülenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoyuğuz!tölülenme qoyuğuz!let someone bear young, you all!	alatölülenmege qoysunlatölülenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to bear young
Let someone… (commands)	mentölülenmege qoymayımtölülenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoyma!tölülenme qoyma!don't let someone bear young!	oltölülenmege qoymasıntölülenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoymayıqtölülenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoymağız!tölülenme qoymağız!don't let someone bear young, you all!	alatölülenmege qoymasınlatölülenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to bear young
Let someone… (commands)	mentölülenmege qoyayımmı?tölülenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to bear young?		oltölülenmege qoysunmu?tölülenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoyayıqmı?tölülenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to bear young?		alatölülenmege qoysunlamı?tölülenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to bear young?
Let someone… (commands)	mentölülenmege qoymayımmı?tölülenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to bear young?		oltölülenmege qoymasınmı?tölülenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoymayıqmı?tölülenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to bear young?		alatölülenmege qoymasınlamı?tölülenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to bear young?
Let someone… (present)	mentölülenmege qoyamatölülenme qoyamaI allow someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoyasatölülenme qoyasayou allow someone to bear young	oltölülenmege qoyadıtölülenme qoyadıhe allows someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoyabıztölülenme qoyabızwe allow someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoyasıztölülenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to bear young	alatölülenmege qoyadılatölülenme qoyadılathey allow someone to bear young
Let someone… (present)	mentölülenmege qoymaymatölülenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoymaysatölülenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to bear young	oltölülenmege qoymaydıtölülenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoymaybıztölülenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoymaysıztölülenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to bear young	alatölülenmege qoymaydılatölülenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to bear young
Let someone… (present)	mentölülenmege qoyamamı?tölülenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to bear young?	sentölülenmege qoyamısa?tölülenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to bear young?	oltölülenmege qoyamıdı?tölülenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoyabızmı?tölülenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to bear young?	siztölülenmege qoyamısız?tölülenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to bear young?	alatölülenmege qoyamıdıla?tölülenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to bear young?
Let someone… (present)	mentölülenmege qoymaymamı?tölülenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to bear young?	sentölülenmege qoymaymısa?tölülenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to bear young?	oltölülenmege qoymaymıdı?tölülenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoymaybızmı?tölülenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to bear young?	siztölülenmege qoymaymısız?tölülenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to bear young?	alatölülenmege qoymaymıdıla?tölülenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to bear young?
Let someone… (past)	mentölülenmege qoydumtölülenme qoydumI allowed someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoyduŋtölülenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to bear young	oltölülenmege qoydutölülenme qoyduhe allowed someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoyduqtölülenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoyduğuztölülenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to bear young	alatölülenmege qoydulatölülenme qoydulathey allowed someone to bear young
Let someone… (past)	mentölülenmege qoymadımtölülenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to bear young	sentölülenmege qoymadıŋtölülenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to bear young	oltölülenmege qoymadıtölülenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to bear young	biztölülenmege qoymadıqtölülenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to bear young	siztölülenmege qoymadığıztölülenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to bear young	alatölülenmege qoymadılatölülenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to bear young
Let someone… (past)	mentölülenmege qoydummu?tölülenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to bear young?	sentölülenmege qoyduŋmu?tölülenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to bear young?	oltölülenmege qoydumu?tölülenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoyduqmu?tölülenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to bear young?	siztölülenmege qoyduğuzmu?tölülenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to bear young?	alatölülenmege qoydulamı?tölülenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to bear young?
Let someone… (past)	mentölülenmege qoymadımmı?tölülenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to bear young?	sentölülenmege qoymadıŋmı?tölülenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to bear young?	oltölülenmege qoymadımı?tölülenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to bear young?	biztölülenmege qoymadıqmı?tölülenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to bear young?	siztölülenmege qoymadığızmı?tölülenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to bear young?	alatölülenmege qoymadılamı?tölülenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to bear young?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of tölülenirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — present	mentölülenalamaI can bear young	sentölülenalasayou can bear young	oltölülenaladıhe can bear young	biztölülenalabızwe can bear young	siztölülenalasızyou all can bear young	alatölülenaladılathey can bear young
Ability — present	mentölülenalmaymaI can't bear young	sentölülenalmaysayou can't bear young	oltölülenalmaydıhe can't bear young	biztölülenalmaybızwe can't bear young	siztölülenalmaysızyou all can't bear young	alatölülenalmaydılathey can't bear young
Ability — present	mentölülenalamamı? tölülenalamıma?can I bear young?	sentölülenalamısa?can you bear young?	oltölülenalamıdı?can he bear young?	biztölülenalabızmı? tölülenalamıbız?can we bear young?	siztölülenalamısız?can you all bear young?	alatölülenalamıdıla?can they bear young?
Ability — present	mentölülenalmaymamı? tölülenalmaymıma?can't I bear young?	sentölülenalmaymısa?can't you bear young?	oltölülenalmaymıdı?can't he bear young?	biztölülenalmaybızmı? tölülenalmaymıbız?can't we bear young?	siztölülenalmaymısız?can't you all bear young?	alatölülenalmaymıdıla?can't they bear young?
Ability — if I can…	mentölülenalsamif I can bear young	sentölülenalsaŋif you can bear young	oltölülenalsaif he can bear young	biztölülenalsaqif we can bear young	siztölülenalsağızif you all can bear young	alatölülenalsalaif they can bear young
Ability — if I can…	mentölülenalmasamif I can't bear young	sentölülenalmasaŋif you can't bear young	oltölülenalmasaif he can't bear young	biztölülenalmasaqif we can't bear young	siztölülenalmasağızif you all can't bear young	alatölülenalmasalaif they can't bear young
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple past	mentölülenaldımI was able to bear young	sentölülenaldıŋyou were able to bear young	oltölülenaldıhe was able to bear young	biztölülenaldıqwe were able to bear young	siztölülenaldığızyou all were able to bear young	alatölülenaldılathey were able to bear young
Ability — simple past	mentölülenalmadımI could not bear young	sentölülenalmadıŋyou could not bear young	oltölülenalmadıhe could not bear young	biztölülenalmadıqwe could not bear young	siztölülenalmadığızyou all could not bear young	alatölülenalmadılathey could not bear young
Ability — simple past	mentölülenaldımmı?was I able to bear young?	sentölülenaldıŋmı?were you able to bear young?	oltölülenaldımı?was he able to bear young?	biztölülenaldıqmı?were we able to bear young?	siztölülenaldığızmı?were you all able to bear young?	alatölülenaldılamı?were they able to bear young?
Ability — simple past	mentölülenalmadımmı?couldn't I bear young?	sentölülenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you bear young?	oltölülenalmadımı?couldn't he bear young?	biztölülenalmadıqmı?couldn't we bear young?	siztölülenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all bear young?	alatölülenalmadılamı?couldn't they bear young?
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	mentölülenalğanmaI have been able to bear young	sentölülenalğansayou have been able to bear young	oltölülenalğandıhe has been able to bear young	biztölülenalğanbızwe have been able to bear young	siztölülenalğansızyou all have been able to bear young	alatölülenalğandılathey have been able to bear young
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	mentölülenalmağanmaI haven't been able to bear young	sentölülenalmağansayou haven't been able to bear young	oltölülenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to bear young	biztölülenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to bear young	siztölülenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to bear young	alatölülenalmağandılathey haven't been able to bear young
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	mentölülenalğanmamı? tölülenalğanmıma?have I been able to bear young?	sentölülenalğanmısa?have you been able to bear young?	oltölülenalğanmıdı?has he been able to bear young?	biztölülenalğanbızmı? tölülenalğanmıbız?have we been able to bear young?	siztölülenalğanmısız?have you all been able to bear young?	alatölülenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to bear young?
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	mentölülenalmağanmamı? tölülenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to bear young?	sentölülenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to bear young?	oltölülenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to bear young?	biztölülenalmağanbızmı? tölülenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to bear young?	siztölülenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to bear young?	alatölülenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to bear young?
Ability — past perfect	mentölülenalğan edimtölülenalğanemI had been able to bear young	sentölülenalğan ediŋtölülenalğaneŋyou had been able to bear young	oltölülenalğan editölülenalğanedhe had been able to bear young	biztölülenalğan ediktölülenalğanekwe had been able to bear young	siztölülenalğan edigiztölülenalğanegizyou all had been able to bear young	alatölülenalğan ediletölülenalğanellethey had been able to bear young
Ability — past perfect	mentölülenalmağan edimtölülenalmağanemI hadn't been able to bear young	sentölülenalmağan ediŋtölülenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to bear young	oltölülenalmağan editölülenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to bear young	biztölülenalmağan ediktölülenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to bear young	siztölülenalmağan edigiztölülenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to bear young	alatölülenalmağan ediletölülenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to bear young
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past background	mentölülenala edimtölülenalaemI could bear young	sentölülenala ediŋtölülenalaeŋyou could bear young	oltölülenala editölülenalaedhe could bear young	biztölülenala ediktölülenalaekwe could bear young	siztölülenala edigiztölülenalaegizyou all could bear young	alatölülenala ediletölülenalaellethey could bear young
Ability — past background	mentölülenalmay edimtölülenalmayemI could not bear young	sentölülenalmay ediŋtölülenalmayeŋyou could not bear young	oltölülenalmay editölülenalmayedhe could not bear young	biztölülenalmay ediktölülenalmayekwe could not bear young	siztölülenalmay edigiztölülenalmayegizyou all could not bear young	alatölülenalmay ediletölülenalmayellethey could not bear young
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future I	mentölülenalırmaI will be able to bear young	sentölülenalırsayou will be able to bear young	oltölülenalırhe will be able to bear young	biztölülenalırbızwe will be able to bear young	siztölülenalırsızyou all will be able to bear young	alatölülenalırlathey will be able to bear young
Ability — future I	mentölülenalmazmaI won't be able to bear young	sentölülenalmazsayou won't be able to bear young	oltölülenalmazhe won't be able to bear young	biztölülenalmazbızwe won't be able to bear young	siztölülenalmazsızyou all won't be able to bear young	alatölülenalmazlathey won't be able to bear young
Ability — future I	mentölülenalırmamı? tölülenalırmıma?will I be able to bear young?	sentölülenalırmısa?will you be able to bear young?	oltölülenalırmı?will he be able to bear young?	biztölülenalırbızmı? tölülenalırmıbız?will we be able to bear young?	siztölülenalırmısız?will you all be able to bear young?	alatölülenalırlamı? tölülenalırmıla?will they be able to bear young?
Ability — future I	mentölülenalmazmamı? tölülenalmazmıma?won't I be able to bear young?	sentölülenalmazmısa?won't you be able to bear young?	oltölülenalmazmı?won't he be able to bear young?	biztölülenalmazbızmı? tölülenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to bear young?	siztölülenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to bear young?	alatölülenalmazlamı? tölülenalmazmıla?won't they be able to bear young?
Ability — future II	mentölülenallıqmaI am going to be able to bear young	sentölülenallıqsayou are going to be able to bear young	oltölülenallıqdıhe is going to be able to bear young	biztölülenallıqbızwe are going to be able to bear young	siztölülenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to bear young	alatölülenallıqdılathey are going to be able to bear young
Ability — future II	mentölülenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to bear young	sentölülenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to bear young	oltölülenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to bear young	biztölülenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to bear young	siztölülenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to bear young	alatölülenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to bear young
Ability — future II	mentölülenallıqmamı? tölülenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to bear young?	sentölülenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to bear young?	oltölülenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to bear young?	biztölülenallıqbızmı? tölülenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to bear young?	siztölülenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to bear young?	alatölülenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to bear young?
Ability — future II	mentölülenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to bear young?	sentölülenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to bear young?	oltölülenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to bear young?	biztölülenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to bear young?	siztölülenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to bear young?	alatölülenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to bear young?
Ability — would be able to…	mentölülenalır edimtölülenalır emI would be able to bear young	sentölülenalır ediŋtölülenalır eŋyou would be able to bear young	oltölülenalır editölülenalır edhe would be able to bear young	biztölülenalır ediktölülenalır ekwe would be able to bear young	siztölülenalır edigiztölülenalır egizyou all would be able to bear young	alatölülenalır ediletölülenalır ellethey would be able to bear young
Ability — would be able to…	mentölülenalmaz edimtölülenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to bear young	sentölülenalmaz ediŋtölülenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to bear young	oltölülenalmaz editölülenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to bear young	biztölülenalmaz ediktölülenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to bear young	siztölülenalmaz edigiztölülenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to bear young	alatölülenalmaz ediletölülenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to bear young
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — ability		sentölülenalğıntölülenalğımay you be able to bear young
Second-person optative — ability		sentölülenalmağıntölülenalmağımay you not be able to bear young
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

affirmativenegative

With another word — tölülenirge in its dictionary form with a second word carrying the person, across the six persons.
Frame	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Wanting and intending
want to	mentölülenirge izleymeI want to bear young	sentölülenirge izleyseyou want to bear young	oltölülenirge izleydihe wants to bear young	biztölülenirge izleybizwe want to bear young	siztölülenirge izleysizyou all want to bear young	alatölülenirge izleydilethey want to bear young
want to	mentölülenirge izlemeymeI do not want to bear young	sentölülenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to bear young	oltölülenirge izlemeydihe does not want to bear young	biztölülenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to bear young	siztölülenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to bear young	alatölülenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to bear young
would like to	mentölülenirge süemeI would like to bear young	sentölülenirge süeseyou would like to bear young	oltölülenirge süedihe would like to bear young	biztölülenirge süebizwe would like to bear young	siztölülenirge süesizyou all would like to bear young	alatölülenirge süedilethey would like to bear young
would like to	mentölülenirge süymeymeI would not like to bear young	sentölülenirge süymeyseyou would not like to bear young	oltölülenirge süymeydihe would not like to bear young	biztölülenirge süymeybizwe would not like to bear young	siztölülenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to bear young	alatölülenirge süymeydilethey would not like to bear young
hope to	mentölülenirge umutlanamaI hope to bear young	sentölülenirge umutlanasayou hope to bear young	oltölülenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to bear young	biztölülenirge umutlanabızwe hope to bear young	siztölülenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to bear young	alatölülenirge umutlanadılathey hope to bear young
hope to	mentölülenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to bear young	sentölülenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to bear young	oltölülenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to bear young	biztölülenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to bear young	siztölülenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to bear young	alatölülenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to bear young
be about to	mentölülenirge deb turamaI am about to bear young	sentölülenirge deb turasayou are about to bear young	oltölülenirge deb turadıhe is about to bear young	biztölülenirge deb turabızwe are about to bear young	siztölülenirge deb turasızyou all are about to bear young	alatölülenirge deb turadılathey are about to bear young
be about to	mentölülenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to bear young	sentölülenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to bear young	oltölülenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to bear young	biztölülenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to bear young	siztölülenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to bear young	alatölülenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to bear young
Need and obligation
need to	mentölülenirge kerekmeI need to bear young	sentölülenirge kerekseyou need to bear young	oltölülenirge kerekdihe needs to bear young	biztölülenirge kerekbizwe need to bear young	siztölülenirge kereksizyou all need to bear young	alatölülenirge kerekdilethey need to bear young
need to	mentölülenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to bear young	sentölülenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to bear young	oltölülenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to bear young	biztölülenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to bear young	siztölülenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to bear young	alatölülenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to bear young
have to	menmenŋe tölülenirge tüşediI have to bear young	sensenŋe tölülenirge tüşediyou have to bear young	olaŋa tölülenirge tüşedihe has to bear young	bizbizge tölülenirge tüşediwe have to bear young	sizsizge tölülenirge tüşediyou all have to bear young	alaalağa tölülenirge tüşedithey have to bear young
have to	menmenŋe tölülenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to bear young	sensenŋe tölülenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to bear young	olaŋa tölülenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to bear young	bizbizge tölülenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to bear young	sizsizge tölülenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to bear young	alaalağa tölülenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to bear young
be obliged to	mentölülenirge borçlumaI am obliged to bear young	sentölülenirge borçlusayou are obliged to bear young	oltölülenirge borçluduhe is obliged to bear young	biztölülenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to bear young	siztölülenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to bear young	alatölülenirge borçludulathey are obliged to bear young
be obliged to	mentölülenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to bear young	sentölülenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to bear young	oltölülenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to bear young	biztölülenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to bear young	siztölülenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to bear young	alatölülenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to bear young
Possibility and permission
have a way to	mentölülenirge madarım bardıI have a way to bear young	sentölülenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to bear young	oltölülenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to bear young	biztölülenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to bear young	siztölülenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to bear young	alatölülenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to bear young
have a way to	mentölülenirge madarım joqduI have no way to bear young	sentölülenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to bear young	oltölülenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to bear young	biztölülenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to bear young	siztölülenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to bear young	alatölülenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to bear young
be free to	mentölülenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to bear young	sentölülenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to bear young	oltölülenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to bear young	biztölülenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to bear young	siztölülenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to bear young	alatölülenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to bear young
be free to	mentölülenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to bear young	sentölülenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to bear young	oltölülenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to bear young	biztölülenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to bear young	siztölülenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to bear young	alatölülenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to bear young
be possible to	menmenŋe tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to bear young	sensenŋe tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to bear young	olaŋa tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to bear young	bizbizge tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to bear young	sizsizge tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to bear young	alaalağa tölülenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to bear young
be possible to	menmenŋe tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to bear young	sensenŋe tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to bear young	olaŋa tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to bear young	bizbizge tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to bear young	sizsizge tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to bear young	alaalağa tölülenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to bear young
be ready to	mentölülenirge hazırmaI am ready to bear young	sentölülenirge hazırsayou are ready to bear young	oltölülenirge hazırdıhe is ready to bear young	biztölülenirge hazırbızwe are ready to bear young	siztölülenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to bear young	alatölülenirge hazırdılathey are ready to bear young
be ready to	mentölülenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to bear young	sentölülenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to bear young	oltölülenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to bear young	biztölülenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to bear young	siztölülenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to bear young	alatölülenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to bear young
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try to	mentölülenirge küreşemeI am trying to bear young	sentölülenirge küreşeseyou are trying to bear young	oltölülenirge küreşedihe is trying to bear young	biztölülenirge küreşebizwe are trying to bear young	siztölülenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to bear young	alatölülenirge küreşedilethey are trying to bear young
try to	mentölülenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to bear young	sentölülenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to bear young	oltölülenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to bear young	biztölülenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to bear young	siztölülenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to bear young	alatölülenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to bear young
agree to	mentölülenirge unaymaI agree to bear young	sentölülenirge unaysayou agree to bear young	oltölülenirge unaydıhe agrees to bear young	biztölülenirge unaybızwe agree to bear young	siztölülenirge unaysızyou all agree to bear young	alatölülenirge unaydılathey agree to bear young
agree to	mentölülenirge unamaymaI refuse to bear young	sentölülenirge unamaysayou refuse to bear young	oltölülenirge unamaydıhe refuses to bear young	biztölülenirge unamaybızwe refuse to bear young	siztölülenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to bear young	alatölülenirge unamaydılathey refuse to bear young
hurry to	mentölülenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to bear young	sentölülenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to bear young	oltölülenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to bear young	biztölülenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to bear young	siztölülenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to bear young	alatölülenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to bear young
hurry to	mentölülenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to bear young	sentölülenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to bear young	oltölülenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to bear young	biztölülenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to bear young	siztölülenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to bear young	alatölülenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to bear young
be afraid to	mentölülenirge qorqamaI am afraid to bear young	sentölülenirge qorqasayou are afraid to bear young	oltölülenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to bear young	biztölülenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to bear young	siztölülenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to bear young	alatölülenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to bear young
be afraid to	mentölülenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to bear young	sentölülenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to bear young	oltölülenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to bear young	biztölülenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to bear young	siztölülenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to bear young	alatölülenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to bear young

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of tölülenirge: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negated	mentölülene bolmazmaI can't be bearing young	sentölülene bolmazsayou can't be bearing young	oltölülene bolmazhe can't be bearing young	biztölülene bolmazbızwe can't be bearing young	siztölülene bolmazsızyou all can't be bearing young	alatölülene bolmazlathey can't be bearing young
Inference, present — double negation	mentölülenmey bolmazmaI must be bearing young (emphatic)	sentölülenmey bolmazsayou must be bearing young (emphatic)	oltölülenmey bolmazhe must be bearing young (emphatic)	biztölülenmey bolmazbızwe must be bearing young (emphatic)	siztölülenmey bolmazsızyou all must be bearing young (emphatic)	alatölülenmey bolmazlathey must be bearing young (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated	mentölülene turmasamif I don't keep bearing young	sentölülene turmasaŋif you don't keep bearing young	oltölülene turmasaif he doesn't keep bearing young	biztölülene turmasaqif we don't keep bearing young	siztölülene turmasağızif you all don't keep bearing young	alatölülene turmasalaif they don't keep bearing young
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated	mentölülene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of bearing young	sentölülene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of bearing young	oltölülene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of bearing young	biztölülene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of bearing young	siztölülene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of bearing young	alatölülene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of bearing young
Inference, progressive — double negation	mentölülenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)	sentölülenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)	oltölülenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)	biztölülenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)	siztölülenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)	alatölülenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not bearing young (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negated	mentölülenmey turamaI keep on not bearing young	sentölülenmey turasayou keep on not bearing young	oltölülenmey turadıhe keeps on not bearing young	biztölülenmey turabızwe keep on not bearing young	siztölülenmey turasızyou all keep on not bearing young	alatölülenmey turadılathey keep on not bearing young
Progressive — double negation	mentölülenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not bearing young	sentölülenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not bearing young	oltölülenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not bearing young	biztölülenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not bearing young	siztölülenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not bearing young	alatölülenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not bearing young
Progressive — double negation	mentölülenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not bearing young?	sentölülenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not bearing young?	oltölülenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not bearing young?	biztölülenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not bearing young?	siztölülenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not bearing young?	alatölülenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not bearing young?
Inference — auxiliary negated	mentölülenŋen bolmazmaI can't have borne young	sentölülenŋen bolmazsayou can't have borne young	oltölülenŋen bolmazhe can't have borne young	biztölülenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have borne young	siztölülenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have borne young	alatölülenŋen bolmazlathey can't have borne young
Inference — double negation	mentölülenmegen bolmazmaI must have borne young (emphatic)	sentölülenmegen bolmazsayou must have borne young (emphatic)	oltölülenmegen bolmazhe must have borne young (emphatic)	biztölülenmegen bolmazbızwe must have borne young (emphatic)	siztölülenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have borne young (emphatic)	alatölülenmegen bolmazlathey must have borne young (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negated	mentölülenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had borne young	sentölülenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had borne young	oltölülenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had borne young	biztölülenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had borne young	siztölülenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had borne young	alatölülenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had borne young
Counterfactual — double negation	mentölülenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't borne young	sentölülenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't borne young	oltölülenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't borne young	biztölülenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't borne young	siztölülenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't borne young	alatölülenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't borne young
Inference, future — auxiliary negated	mentölülennik bolmazmaI can't be going to bear young	sentölülennik bolmazsayou can't be going to bear young	oltölülennik bolmazhe can't be going to bear young	biztölülennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to bear young	siztölülennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to bear young	alatölülennik bolmazlathey can't be going to bear young
Inference, future — double negation	mentölülenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to bear young (emphatic)	sentölülenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to bear young (emphatic)	oltölülenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to bear young (emphatic)	biztölülenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to bear young (emphatic)	siztölülenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to bear young (emphatic)	alatölülenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to bear young (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated	mentölülennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to bear young	sentölülennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to bear young	oltölülennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to bear young	biztölülennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to bear young	siztölülennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to bear young	alatölülennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to bear young
Counterfactual future — double negation	mentölülenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to bear young	sentölülenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to bear young	oltölülenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to bear young	biztölülenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to bear young	siztölülenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to bear young	alatölülenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to bear young