sınawçu
/sɯnawtʃu/ · plural sınawçula
1. tester, one who tests; taster (of wine, tea, etc.) — sınawçu lötçik is a test pilot.
- sınawçu uçuwçu — a test pilot
- sınawçu keldi — the tester came
- sınawçunu kördüm — I saw the tester
- sınawçula işleydile — the testers are working
2. testing, examining, experimental; test, examination (before a noun, as in an examination committee or an experimental workshop) — Used before a noun: sınawçu komissiya means an examination committee, and sınawçu masterskoy means an experimental workshop. one source
- sınawçu qawum — an examining group
- sınawçu soruwla — test questions
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sınawçuthe one who tests | sınawçumthe one who tests, of mine | sınawçuŋthe one who tests, of yours | sınawçusuthe one who tests, of his | sınawçubuzthe one who tests, of ours | sınawçuğuzthe one who tests, of you all's | sınawçularıthose who test, of theirs |
| Genitive | sınawçunuof the one who tests | sınawçumuof the one who tests, of mine | sınawçuŋuof the one who tests, of yours | sınawçusunuof the one who tests, of his | sınawçubuznuof the one who tests, of ours | sınawçuğuznuof the one who tests, of you all's | sınawçularınıof those who test, of theirs |
| Accusative | sınawçunuthe one who tests (as the object) | sınawçumuthe one who tests, of mine (as the object) | sınawçuŋuthe one who tests, of yours (as the object) | sınawçusunthe one who tests, of his (as the object) | sınawçubuznuthe one who tests, of ours (as the object) | sınawçuğuznuthe one who tests, of you all's (as the object) | sınawçularınthose who test, of theirs (as the object) |
| Dative | sınawçuğato the one who tests | sınawçumato the one who tests, of mine | sınawçuŋato the one who tests, of yours | sınawçusunato the one who tests, of his | sınawçubuzğato the one who tests, of ours | sınawçuğuzğato the one who tests, of you all's | sınawçularınato those who test, of theirs |
| Locative | sınawçudain / at the one who tests | sınawçumdain / at the one who tests, of mine | sınawçuŋdain / at the one who tests, of yours | sınawçusundain / at the one who tests, of his | sınawçubuzdain / at the one who tests, of ours | sınawçuğuzdain / at the one who tests, of you all's | sınawçularındain / at those who test, of theirs |
| Ablative | sınawçudanfrom the one who tests | sınawçumdanfrom the one who tests, of mine | sınawçuŋdanfrom the one who tests, of yours | sınawçusundanfrom the one who tests, of his | sınawçubuzdanfrom the one who tests, of ours | sınawçuğuzdanfrom the one who tests, of you all's | sınawçularındanfrom those who test, of theirs |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sınawçulathose who test | sınawçularımthose who test, of mine | sınawçularıŋthose who test, of yours | sınawçularıthose who test, of his | sınawçularıbızthose who test, of ours | sınawçularığızthose who test, of you all's | sınawçularıthose who test, of theirs |
| Genitive | sınawçulanıof those who test | sınawçularımıof those who test, of mine | sınawçularıŋıof those who test, of yours | sınawçularınıof those who test, of his | sınawçularıbıznıof those who test, of ours | sınawçularığıznıof those who test, of you all's | sınawçularınıof those who test, of theirs |
| Accusative | sınawçulanıthose who test (as the object) | sınawçularımıthose who test, of mine (as the object) | sınawçularıŋıthose who test, of yours (as the object) | sınawçularınthose who test, of his (as the object) | sınawçularıbıznıthose who test, of ours (as the object) | sınawçularığıznıthose who test, of you all's (as the object) | sınawçularınthose who test, of theirs (as the object) |
| Dative | sınawçulağato those who test | sınawçularımato those who test, of mine | sınawçularıŋato those who test, of yours | sınawçularınato those who test, of his | sınawçularıbızğato those who test, of ours | sınawçularığızğato those who test, of you all's | sınawçularınato those who test, of theirs |
| Locative | sınawçuladain / at those who test | sınawçularımdain / at those who test, of mine | sınawçularıŋdain / at those who test, of yours | sınawçularındain / at those who test, of his | sınawçularıbızdain / at those who test, of ours | sınawçularığızdain / at those who test, of you all's | sınawçularındain / at those who test, of theirs |
| Ablative | sınawçuladanfrom those who test | sınawçularımdanfrom those who test, of mine | sınawçularıŋdanfrom those who test, of yours | sınawçularındanfrom those who test, of his | sınawçularıbızdanfrom those who test, of ours | sınawçularığızdanfrom those who test, of you all's | sınawçularındanfrom those who test, of theirs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sınawçuları can mean "those who test, of his / hers", "the one who tests, of theirs", or "those who test, of theirs" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sınawçunuquthe one of the one who tests | sınawçunuqulathe ones of the one who tests | sınawçulanıqıthe one of those who test | sınawçulanıqılathe ones of those who test |
| Genitive | sınawçunuqunuof the one of the one who tests | sınawçunuqulanıof the ones of the one who tests | sınawçulanıqınıof the one of those who test | sınawçulanıqılanıof the ones of those who test |
| Accusative | sınawçunuqunthe one of the one who tests (as the object) | sınawçunuqulanıthe ones of the one who tests (as the object) | sınawçulanıqınthe one of those who test (as the object) | sınawçulanıqılanıthe ones of those who test (as the object) |
| Dative | sınawçunuqunato the one of the one who tests | sınawçunuqulağato the ones of the one who tests | sınawçulanıqınato the one of those who test | sınawçulanıqılağato the ones of those who test |
| Locative | sınawçunuqundain / at the one of the one who tests | sınawçunuquladain / at the ones of the one who tests | sınawçulanıqındain / at the one of those who test | sınawçulanıqıladain / at the ones of those who test |
| Ablative | sınawçunuqundanfrom the one of the one who tests | sınawçunuquladanfrom the ones of the one who tests | sınawçulanıqındanfrom the one of those who test | sınawçulanıqıladanfrom the ones of those who test |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.