söleşdirirge
/søleʃdirirɡe/
1. make someone talk, get someone to speak — With kesiŋe artıq it means let someone say too much against oneself.
- qıznı söleşdirdim — I got the girl to talk
- jaşnı söleşdirirge — to get the young man to talk
- anı söleşdirirge — to make them speak
- mından arı meni söleşdirmey — without making me talk from now on
- tilin söleşdiralmağanı sebebli — because she could not make her tongue speak
- söleşdirib başlarğa — to begin making someone talk
- kesiŋe artıq söleşdirirge — to let someone say too much against oneself
- betleşdirib söleşdirirge — to get people to talk face to face
2. make an instrument sing, draw a voice out of it — Said of skillful playing. one source
- qobuznu söleşdirirge — to make the accordion speak
- qobuznu söleşdire bilirge — to know how to make the accordion sing
- sıbızğını söleşdirirge — to make the pipe sing
3. ask a young bride to speak — A new bride at first avoids speaking to her husband's elder kin, and a kinsman who wants her to speak gives her a gift. one source
- kelinni söleşdirirge — to ask the young bride to speak
- kelinni söleşdirdile — they asked the young bride to speak
- kelinni sawğa bla söleşdirirge — to get the bride to speak with a gift
Conjugation
Common forms
- söleşdiredihe is making someone talk
- söleşdirdihe made someone talk
- söleşdirgendihe has made someone talk
- söleşdirirhe will make someone talk
- söleşdirlikdihe is going to make someone talk
- söleşdire edihe was making someone talk
- söleşdirseif he makes someone talk
- söleşdir!make someone talk!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensöleşdiremeI am making someone talk | sensöleşdireseyou are making someone talk | olsöleşdiredihe is making someone talk | bizsöleşdirebizwe are making someone talk | sizsöleşdiresizyou all are making someone talk | alasöleşdiredilethey are making someone talk |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensöleşdirmeymeI am not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmeyseyou are not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmeydihe is not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmeybizwe are not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmeysizyou all are not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmeydilethey are not making someone talk |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensöleşdirememi? söleşdiremime?am I making someone talk? | sensöleşdiremise?are you making someone talk? | olsöleşdiremidi?is he making someone talk? | bizsöleşdirebizmi? söleşdiremibiz?are we making someone talk? | sizsöleşdiremisiz?are you all making someone talk? | alasöleşdiremidile?are they making someone talk? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensöleşdirmeymemi? söleşdirmeymime?aren't I making someone talk? | sensöleşdirmeymise?aren't you making someone talk? | olsöleşdirmeymidi?isn't he making someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmeybizmi? söleşdirmeymibiz?aren't we making someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone talk? | alasöleşdirmeymidile?aren't they making someone talk? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensöleşdiriwçenmeI usually make someone talk | sensöleşdiriwçenseyou usually make someone talk | olsöleşdiriwçendihe usually makes someone talk | bizsöleşdiriwçenbizwe usually make someone talk | sizsöleşdiriwçensizyou all usually make someone talk | alasöleşdiriwçendilethey usually make someone talk |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensöleşdirmewçenmeI usually don't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmewçenseyou usually don't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmewçendilethey usually don't make someone talk |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensöleşdiriwçenmemi? söleşdiriwçenmime?do I usually make someone talk? | sensöleşdiriwçenmise?do you usually make someone talk? | olsöleşdiriwçenmidi?does he usually make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiriwçenbizmi? söleşdiriwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone talk? | alasöleşdiriwçenmidile?do they usually make someone talk? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensöleşdirmewçenmemi? söleşdirmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmewçenbizmi? söleşdirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone talk? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsöleşdiribdihe has made someone talk and remains so | alasöleşdiribdilethey have made someone talk and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsöleşdiribmidi?has he made someone talk? | alasöleşdiribmidile?have they made someone talk? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensöleşdirib turamaI keep making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turasayou keep making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turadıhe keeps making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turabızwe keep making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turasızyou all keep making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turadılathey keep making someone talk |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensöleşdirib turmaymaI don't keep making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turmaysayou don't keep making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone talk |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensöleşdirib turamamı? söleşdirib turamıma?do I keep making someone talk? | sensöleşdirib turamısa?do you keep making someone talk? | olsöleşdirib turamıdı?does he keep making someone talk? | bizsöleşdirib turabızmı? söleşdirib turamıbız?do we keep making someone talk? | sizsöleşdirib turamısız?do you all keep making someone talk? | alasöleşdirib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone talk? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensöleşdirib turmaymamı? söleşdirib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone talk? | sensöleşdirib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone talk? | olsöleşdirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone talk? | bizsöleşdirib turmaybızmı? söleşdirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone talk? | sizsöleşdirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone talk? | alasöleşdirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone talk? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensöleşdire turamaI am in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire turasayou are in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire turadıhe is in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire turabızwe are in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire turadılathey are in the middle of making someone talk |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensöleşdire turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone talk |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensöleşdire turamamı? söleşdire turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone talk? | sensöleşdire turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone talk? | olsöleşdire turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone talk? | bizsöleşdire turabızmı? söleşdire turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone talk? | sizsöleşdire turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone talk? | alasöleşdire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone talk? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensöleşdire turmaymamı? söleşdire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone talk? | sensöleşdire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone talk? | olsöleşdire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone talk? | bizsöleşdire turmaybızmı? söleşdire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone talk? | sizsöleşdire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone talk? | alasöleşdire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone talk? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensöleşdirdimI made someone talk | sensöleşdirdiŋyou made someone talk | olsöleşdirdihe made someone talk | bizsöleşdirdikwe made someone talk | sizsöleşdirdigizyou all made someone talk | alasöleşdirdilethey made someone talk |
| Simple past (definite) | mensöleşdirmedimI didn't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmediŋyou didn't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmedihe didn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmedikwe didn't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmedigizyou all didn't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmedilethey didn't make someone talk |
| Simple past (definite) | mensöleşdirdimmi?did I make someone talk? | sensöleşdirdiŋmi?did you make someone talk? | olsöleşdirdimi?did he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirdikmi?did we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirdigizmi?did you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdirdilemi?did they make someone talk? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensöleşdirmedimmi?didn't I make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmediŋmi?didn't you make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmedimi?didn't he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmedikmi?didn't we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmedilemi?didn't they make someone talk? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensöleşdirgenmeI have made someone talk | sensöleşdirgenseyou have made someone talk | olsöleşdirgendihe has made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgenbizwe have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgensizyou all have made someone talk | alasöleşdirgendilethey have made someone talk |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensöleşdirmegenmeI haven't made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegenseyou haven't made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegendihe hasn't made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegenbizwe haven't made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegensizyou all haven't made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegendilethey haven't made someone talk |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensöleşdirgenmemi? söleşdirgenmime?have I made someone talk? | sensöleşdirgenmise?have you made someone talk? | olsöleşdirgenmidi?has he made someone talk? | bizsöleşdirgenbizmi? söleşdirgenmibiz?have we made someone talk? | sizsöleşdirgenmisiz?have you all made someone talk? | alasöleşdirgenmidile?have they made someone talk? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensöleşdirmegenmemi? söleşdirmegenmime?haven't I made someone talk? | sensöleşdirmegenmise?haven't you made someone talk? | olsöleşdirmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmegenbizmi? söleşdirmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone talk? | alasöleşdirmegenmidile?haven't they made someone talk? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensöleşdirib turdumI kept making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turduŋyou kept making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turduhe kept making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turduqwe kept making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turduğuzyou all kept making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turdulathey kept making someone talk |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensöleşdirib turmadımI didn't keep making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone talk |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensöleşdirirmeI will make someone talk | sensöleşdirirseyou will make someone talk | olsöleşdirirhe will make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirbizwe will make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirsizyou all will make someone talk | alasöleşdirirlethey will make someone talk |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensöleşdirmezmeI won't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmezseyou won't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmezhe won't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmezbizwe won't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmezsizyou all won't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmezlethey won't make someone talk |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensöleşdirirmemi? söleşdirirmime?will I make someone talk? | sensöleşdirirmise?will you make someone talk? | olsöleşdirirmi?will he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirirbizmi? söleşdirirmibiz?will we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirirmisiz?will you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdirirlemi? söleşdirirmile?will they make someone talk? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensöleşdirmezmemi? söleşdirmezmime?won't I make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmezmise?won't you make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmezmi?won't he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmezbizmi? söleşdirmezmibiz?won't we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmezmisiz?won't you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmezlemi? söleşdirmezmile?won't they make someone talk? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensöleşdirlikme1söleşdirrikmeI am going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlikse1söleşdirrikseyou are going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlikdi1söleşdirrikdihe is going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlikbiz1söleşdirrikbizwe are going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirliksiz1söleşdirriksizyou all are going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlikdile1söleşdirrikdilethey are going to make someone talk |
| Definite future (future II) | mensöleşdirlik tülme1söleşdirrik tülmeI am not going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik tülse1söleşdirrik tülseyou are not going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik tüldü1söleşdirrik tüldühe is not going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik tülbüz1söleşdirrik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik tülsüz1söleşdirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik tüldüle1söleşdirrik tüldülethey are not going to make someone talk |
| Definite future (future II) | mensöleşdirlikmemi?1 söleşdirlikmime?söleşdirrikmemi?am I going to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirlikmise?1söleşdirrikmise?are you going to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirlikmidi?1söleşdirrikmidi?is he going to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirlikbizmi?1 söleşdirlikmibiz?söleşdirrikbizmi?are we going to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirlikmisiz?1söleşdirrikmisiz?are you all going to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirlikmidile?1söleşdirrikmidile?are they going to make someone talk? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensöleşdirlik tülmüme?1söleşdirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirlik tülmüse?1söleşdirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirlik tülmüdü?1söleşdirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirlik tülmübüz?1söleşdirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirlik tülmüsüz?1söleşdirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirlik tülmüdüle?1söleşdirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone talk? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so söleşdirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensöleşdirgen edimsöleşdirgenemI had made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen ediŋsöleşdirgeneŋyou had made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen edisöleşdirgenedhe had made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen ediksöleşdirgenekwe had made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen edigizsöleşdirgenegizyou all had made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen edilesöleşdirgenellethey had made someone talk |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensöleşdirmegen edimsöleşdirmegenemI hadn't made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegen ediŋsöleşdirmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegen edisöleşdirmegenedhe hadn't made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegen ediksöleşdirmegenekwe hadn't made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegen edigizsöleşdirmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegen edilesöleşdirmegenellethey hadn't made someone talk |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensöleşdire edimsöleşdiremI was making someone talk | sensöleşdire ediŋsöleşdireŋyou were making someone talk | olsöleşdire edisöleşdiredhe was making someone talk | bizsöleşdire ediksöleşdirekwe were making someone talk | sizsöleşdire edigizsöleşdiregizyou all were making someone talk | alasöleşdire edilesöleşdirellethey were making someone talk |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensöleşdirmey edimsöleşdirmeyemI wasn't making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey ediŋsöleşdirmeyeŋyou weren't making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey edisöleşdirmeyedhe wasn't making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey ediksöleşdirmeyekwe weren't making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey edigizsöleşdirmeyegizyou all weren't making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey edilesöleşdirmeyellethey weren't making someone talk |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensöleşdiriwçen edimsöleşdiriwçenemI used to make someone talk | sensöleşdiriwçen ediŋsöleşdiriwçeneŋyou used to make someone talk | olsöleşdiriwçen edisöleşdiriwçenedhe used to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiriwçen ediksöleşdiriwçenekwe used to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiriwçen edigizsöleşdiriwçenegizyou all used to make someone talk | alasöleşdiriwçen edilesöleşdiriwçenellethey used to make someone talk |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensöleşdirmewçen edimsöleşdirmewçenemI didn't use to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmewçen ediŋsöleşdirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmewçen edisöleşdirmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmewçen ediksöleşdirmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmewçen edigizsöleşdirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmewçen edilesöleşdirmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone talk |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsöleşdirib edihe had made someone talk and remained so | alasöleşdirib edilethey had made someone talk and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsöleşdirib tül edihe hadn't made someone talk | alasöleşdirib tül edilethey hadn't made someone talk | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensöleşdirib tura edimsöleşdirib turaemI had kept making someone talk | sensöleşdirib tura ediŋsöleşdirib turaeŋyou had kept making someone talk | olsöleşdirib tura edisöleşdirib turaedhe had kept making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib tura ediksöleşdirib turaekwe had kept making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib tura edigizsöleşdirib turaegizyou all had kept making someone talk | alasöleşdirib tura edilesöleşdirib turaellethey had kept making someone talk |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensöleşdirib turmay edimsöleşdirib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turmay ediŋsöleşdirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turmay edisöleşdirib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turmay ediksöleşdirib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turmay edigizsöleşdirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turmay edilesöleşdirib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone talk |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensöleşdire tura edimsöleşdire turaemI was in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire tura ediŋsöleşdire turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire tura edisöleşdire turaedhe was in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire tura ediksöleşdire turaekwe were in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire tura edigizsöleşdire turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire tura edilesöleşdire turaellethey were in the middle of making someone talk |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensöleşdire turmay edimsöleşdire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire turmay ediŋsöleşdire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire turmay edisöleşdire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire turmay ediksöleşdire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire turmay edigizsöleşdire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire turmay edilesöleşdire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone talk |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensöleşdirir edimsöleşdirir emI would make someone talk | sensöleşdirir ediŋsöleşdirir eŋyou would make someone talk | olsöleşdirir edisöleşdirir edhe would make someone talk | bizsöleşdirir ediksöleşdirir ekwe would make someone talk | sizsöleşdirir edigizsöleşdirir egizyou all would make someone talk | alasöleşdirir edilesöleşdirir ellethey would make someone talk |
| Conditional result (would) | mensöleşdirmez edimsöleşdirmez emI wouldn't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmez ediŋsöleşdirmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmez edisöleşdirmez edhe wouldn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmez ediksöleşdirmez ekwe wouldn't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmez edigizsöleşdirmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmez edilesöleşdirmez ellethey wouldn't make someone talk |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensöleşdirlik edim2söleşdirlik emsöleşdirrik edimI would have made someone talk | sensöleşdirlik ediŋ2söleşdirlik eŋsöleşdirrik ediŋyou would have made someone talk | olsöleşdirlik edi2söleşdirlik edsöleşdirrik edihe would have made someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik edik2söleşdirlik eksöleşdirrik edikwe would have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik edigiz2söleşdirlik egizsöleşdirrik edigizyou all would have made someone talk | alasöleşdirlik edile2söleşdirlik ellesöleşdirrik edilethey would have made someone talk |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensöleşdirlik tül edim2söleşdirlik tül emsöleşdirrik tül edimI wouldn't have made someone talk | sensöleşdirlik tül ediŋ2söleşdirlik tül eŋsöleşdirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone talk | olsöleşdirlik tül edi2söleşdirlik tül edsöleşdirrik tül edihe wouldn't have made someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik tül edik2söleşdirlik tül eksöleşdirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik tül edigiz2söleşdirlik tül egizsöleşdirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone talk | alasöleşdirlik tül edile2söleşdirlik tül ellesöleşdirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone talk |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so söleşdirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensöleşdirsemif I make someone talk | sensöleşdirseŋif you make someone talk | olsöleşdirseif he makes someone talk | bizsöleşdirsekif we make someone talk | sizsöleşdirsegizif you all make someone talk | alasöleşdirseleif they make someone talk |
| Conditional | mensöleşdirmesemif I don't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmeseŋif you don't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmeseif he doesn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmesekif we don't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmesegizif you all don't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmeseleif they don't make someone talk |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensöleşdire esemif I am making someone talk | sensöleşdire eseŋif you are making someone talk | olsöleşdire eseif he is making someone talk | bizsöleşdire esekif we are making someone talk | sizsöleşdire esegizif you all are making someone talk | alasöleşdire eseleif they are making someone talk |
| Conditional, present real | mensöleşdirmey esemif I am not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey eseŋif you are not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey eseif he is not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey esekif we are not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey esegizif you all are not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey eseleif they are not making someone talk |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensöleşdirsem edisöleşdirsem edif only I made someone talk | sensöleşdirseŋ edisöleşdirseŋ edif only you made someone talk | olsöleşdirse edisöleşdirsedif only he made someone talk | bizsöleşdirsek edisöleşdirsek edif only we made someone talk | sizsöleşdirsegiz edisöleşdirsegiz edif only you all made someone talk | alasöleşdirsele edisöleşdirseledif only they made someone talk |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensöleşdirmesem edisöleşdirmesem edif only I didn't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmeseŋ edisöleşdirmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmese edisöleşdirmesedif only he didn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmesek edisöleşdirmesek edif only we didn't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmesegiz edisöleşdirmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmesele edisöleşdirmeseledif only they didn't make someone talk |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensöleşdirib tursamif I carry on making someone talk | sensöleşdirib tursaŋif you carry on making someone talk | olsöleşdirib tursaif he carries on making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib tursaqif we carry on making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib tursağızif you all carry on making someone talk | alasöleşdirib tursalaif they carry on making someone talk |
| Durative conditional | mensöleşdirib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone talk |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensöleşdirib tura esemif I have kept making someone talk | sensöleşdirib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone talk | olsöleşdirib tura eseif he has kept making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib tura esekif we have kept making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone talk | alasöleşdirib tura eseleif they have kept making someone talk |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensöleşdirib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone talk | sensöleşdirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone talk | olsöleşdirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone talk | bizsöleşdirib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone talk | sizsöleşdirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone talk | alasöleşdirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone talk |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensöleşdire tursamif I keep making someone talk | sensöleşdire tursaŋif you keep making someone talk | olsöleşdire tursaif he keeps making someone talk | bizsöleşdire tursaqif we keep making someone talk | sizsöleşdire tursağızif you all keep making someone talk | alasöleşdire tursalaif they keep making someone talk |
| Progressive conditional | mensöleşdirmey tursamif I keep on not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone talk |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensöleşdire tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone talk |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensöleşdirmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone talk |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensöleşdirdim esemif I made someone talk | sensöleşdirdiŋ eseŋif you made someone talk | olsöleşdirdi eseif he made someone talk | bizsöleşdirdik esekif we made someone talk | sizsöleşdirdigiz esegizif you all made someone talk | alasöleşdirdile eseleif they made someone talk |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensöleşdirmedim esemif I didn't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmedi eseif he didn't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmedik esekif we didn't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmedile eseleif they didn't make someone talk |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensöleşdirgen esemif I did make someone talk (indeed) | sensöleşdirgen eseŋif you did make someone talk (indeed) | olsöleşdirgen eseif he did make someone talk (indeed) | bizsöleşdirgen esekif we did make someone talk (indeed) | sizsöleşdirgen esegizif you all did make someone talk (indeed) | alasöleşdirgen eseleif they did make someone talk (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensöleşdirmegen esemif I didn't make someone talk (indeed) | sensöleşdirmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone talk (indeed) | olsöleşdirmegen eseif he didn't make someone talk (indeed) | bizsöleşdirmegen esekif we didn't make someone talk (indeed) | sizsöleşdirmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone talk (indeed) | alasöleşdirmegen eseleif they didn't make someone talk (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensöleşdirgen bolsamif I had made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen bolsaŋif you had made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen bolsaif he had made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen bolsaqif we had made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen bolsağızif you all had made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen bolsalaif they had made someone talk |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensöleşdirmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone talk |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensöleşdirgen bolsam edisöleşdirgen bolsam edif only I had made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen bolsaŋ edisöleşdirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen bolsa edisöleşdirgen bolsaedif only he had made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen bolsaq edisöleşdirgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen bolsağız edisöleşdirgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen bolsala edisöleşdirgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone talk |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensöleşdirmegen bolsam edisöleşdirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegen bolsaŋ edisöleşdirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegen bolsa edisöleşdirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegen bolsaq edisöleşdirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegen bolsağız edisöleşdirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegen bolsala edisöleşdirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone talk |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensöleşdirir esemif I will make someone talk | sensöleşdirir eseŋif you will make someone talk | olsöleşdirir eseif he will make someone talk | bizsöleşdirir esekif we will make someone talk | sizsöleşdirir esegizif you all will make someone talk | alasöleşdirir eseleif they will make someone talk |
| Conditional, aorist | mensöleşdirmez esemif I won't make someone talk | sensöleşdirmez eseŋif you won't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmez eseif he won't make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmez esekif we won't make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmez esegizif you all won't make someone talk | alasöleşdirmez eseleif they won't make someone talk |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensöleşdirlik esem4söleşdirrik esemif I am going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik eseŋ4söleşdirrik eseŋif you are going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik ese4söleşdirrik eseif he is going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik esek4söleşdirrik esekif we are going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik esegiz4söleşdirrik esegizif you all are going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik esele4söleşdirrik eseleif they are going to make someone talk |
| Conditional, future | mensöleşdirlik tül esem4söleşdirrik tül esemif I am not going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik tül eseŋ4söleşdirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik tül ese4söleşdirrik tül eseif he is not going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik tül esek4söleşdirrik tül esekif we are not going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik tül esegiz4söleşdirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik tül esele4söleşdirrik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone talk |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensöleşdirlik bolsam5söleşdirrik bolsamif I were going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik bolsaŋ5söleşdirrik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik bolsa5söleşdirrik bolsaif he were going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik bolsaq5söleşdirrik bolsaqif we were going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik bolsağız5söleşdirrik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik bolsala5söleşdirrik bolsalaif they were going to make someone talk |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensöleşdirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone talk |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso söleşdirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so söleşdirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so söleşdirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensöleşdire bolurmaI must be making someone talk | sensöleşdire bolursayou must be making someone talk | olsöleşdire bolurhe must be making someone talk | bizsöleşdire bolurbuzwe must be making someone talk | sizsöleşdire bolursuzyou all must be making someone talk | alasöleşdire bolurlathey must be making someone talk |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensöleşdirmey bolurmaI must not be making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey bolursayou must not be making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey bolurhe must not be making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey bolurlathey must not be making someone talk |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensöleşdire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone talk |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensöleşdirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone talk |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensöleşdirgen bolurmaI must have made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen bolursayou must have made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen bolurhe must have made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen bolurlathey must have made someone talk |
| Inference (must have) | mensöleşdirmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegen bolursayou must not have made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegen bolurhe must not have made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone talk |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensöleşdirlik bolurma6söleşdirrik bolurmaI must be going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik bolursa6söleşdirrik bolursayou must be going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik bolur6söleşdirrik bolurhe must be going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik bolurbuz6söleşdirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik bolursuz6söleşdirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik bolurla6söleşdirrik bolurlathey must be going to make someone talk |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensöleşdirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone talk |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so söleşdirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensöleşdireyimlet me make someone talk | sensöleşdir!make someone talk! | olsöleşdirsinlet him make someone talk | bizsöleşdireyiklet's make someone talk | sizsöleşdirigiz!make someone talk, you all! | alasöleşdirsinlelet them make someone talk |
| Commands & suggestions | mensöleşdirmeyimlet me not make someone talk | sensöleşdirme!don't make someone talk! | olsöleşdirmesinlet him not make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmeyiklet's not make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegiz!don't make someone talk, you all! | alasöleşdirmesinlelet them not make someone talk |
| Commands & suggestions | mensöleşdireyimmi?shall I make someone talk? | olsöleşdirsinmi?should he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdireyikmi?shall we make someone talk? | alasöleşdirsinlemi?should they make someone talk? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensöleşdirmeyimmi?shall I not make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmesinmi?should he not make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmeyikmi?shall we not make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmesinlemi?should they not make someone talk? | ||
| Requests | sensöleşdirçi7söleşdirçinplease make someone talk | olsöleşdirsinçido let him make someone talk | sizsöleşdirçigizplease make someone talk (plural/polite) | alasöleşdirsinleçido let them make someone talk | ||
| Requests | sensöleşdirmeçi7söleşdirmeçinplease don't make someone talk | olsöleşdirmesinçido let him not make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmeçigizplease don't make someone talk (plural/polite) | alasöleşdirmesinleçido let them not make someone talk | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensöleşdirginsöleşdirgimay you make someone talk | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensöleşdirmeginsöleşdirmegimay you not make someone talk | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensöleşdirgey edim söleşdirge edimwould that I made someone talk | sensöleşdirgey ediŋ söleşdirge ediŋwould that you made someone talk | olsöleşdirgey edi söleşdirge ediwould that he made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgey edik söleşdirge edikwould that we made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgey edigiz söleşdirge edigizwould that you all made someone talk | alasöleşdirgey edile söleşdirge edilewould that they made someone talk |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensöleşdirmegey edim söleşdirmege edimwould that I did not make someone talk | sensöleşdirmegey ediŋ söleşdirmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone talk | olsöleşdirmegey edi söleşdirmege ediwould that he did not make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegey edik söleşdirmege edikwould that we did not make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegey edigiz söleşdirmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone talk | alasöleşdirmegey edile söleşdirmege edilewould that they did not make someone talk |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensöleşdirmege qoyayımsöleşdirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoy!söleşdirme qoy!let someone make someone talk! | olsöleşdirmege qoysunsöleşdirme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoyayıqsöleşdirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoyuğuz!söleşdirme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone talk, you all! | alasöleşdirmege qoysunlasöleşdirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensöleşdirmege qoymayımsöleşdirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoyma!söleşdirme qoyma!don't let someone make someone talk! | olsöleşdirmege qoymasınsöleşdirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoymayıqsöleşdirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoymağız!söleşdirme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone talk, you all! | alasöleşdirmege qoymasınlasöleşdirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensöleşdirmege qoyayımmı?söleşdirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoysunmu?söleşdirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoyayıqmı?söleşdirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoysunlamı?söleşdirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone talk? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensöleşdirmege qoymayımmı?söleşdirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoymasınmı?söleşdirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoymayıqmı?söleşdirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoymasınlamı?söleşdirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone talk? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensöleşdirmege qoyamasöleşdirme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoyasasöleşdirme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmege qoyadısöleşdirme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoyabızsöleşdirme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoyasızsöleşdirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmege qoyadılasöleşdirme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (present) | mensöleşdirmege qoymaymasöleşdirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoymaysasöleşdirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmege qoymaydısöleşdirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoymaybızsöleşdirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoymaysızsöleşdirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmege qoymaydılasöleşdirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (present) | mensöleşdirmege qoyamamı?söleşdirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmege qoyamısa?söleşdirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoyamıdı?söleşdirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoyabızmı?söleşdirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmege qoyamısız?söleşdirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoyamıdıla?söleşdirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone talk? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensöleşdirmege qoymaymamı?söleşdirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmege qoymaymısa?söleşdirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoymaymıdı?söleşdirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoymaybızmı?söleşdirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmege qoymaymısız?söleşdirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoymaymıdıla?söleşdirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone talk? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensöleşdirmege qoydumsöleşdirme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoyduŋsöleşdirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmege qoydusöleşdirme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoyduqsöleşdirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoyduğuzsöleşdirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmege qoydulasöleşdirme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (past) | mensöleşdirmege qoymadımsöleşdirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmege qoymadıŋsöleşdirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmege qoymadısöleşdirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmege qoymadıqsöleşdirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmege qoymadığızsöleşdirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmege qoymadılasöleşdirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone talk |
| Let someone… (past) | mensöleşdirmege qoydummu?söleşdirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmege qoyduŋmu?söleşdirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoydumu?söleşdirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoyduqmu?söleşdirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmege qoyduğuzmu?söleşdirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoydulamı?söleşdirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone talk? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensöleşdirmege qoymadımmı?söleşdirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirmege qoymadıŋmı?söleşdirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirmege qoymadımı?söleşdirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmege qoymadıqmı?söleşdirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmege qoymadığızmı?söleşdirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirmege qoymadılamı?söleşdirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone talk? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
söleşdiralırğa be able to make someone talk · söleşdiralmazğa be unable to make someone talk
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensöleşdiralamaI can make someone talk | sensöleşdiralasayou can make someone talk | olsöleşdiraladıhe can make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralabızwe can make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralasızyou all can make someone talk | alasöleşdiraladılathey can make someone talk |
| Ability — present | mensöleşdiralmaymaI can't make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmaysayou can't make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmaydıhe can't make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmaybızwe can't make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmaysızyou all can't make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmaydılathey can't make someone talk |
| Ability — present | mensöleşdiralamamı? söleşdiralamıma?can I make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralamısa?can you make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralamıdı?can he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralabızmı? söleşdiralamıbız?can we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralamısız?can you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralamıdıla?can they make someone talk? |
| Ability — present | mensöleşdiralmaymamı? söleşdiralmaymıma?can't I make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralmaymısa?can't you make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralmaymıdı?can't he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralmaybızmı? söleşdiralmaymıbız?can't we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralmaymısız?can't you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone talk? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensöleşdiralsamif I can make someone talk | sensöleşdiralsaŋif you can make someone talk | olsöleşdiralsaif he can make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralsaqif we can make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralsağızif you all can make someone talk | alasöleşdiralsalaif they can make someone talk |
| Ability — if I can… | mensöleşdiralmasamif I can't make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmasaŋif you can't make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmasaif he can't make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmasaqif we can't make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmasağızif you all can't make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmasalaif they can't make someone talk |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensöleşdiraldımI was able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiraldıŋyou were able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiraldıhe was able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiraldıqwe were able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiraldığızyou all were able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiraldılathey were able to make someone talk |
| Ability — simple past | mensöleşdiralmadımI could not make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmadıŋyou could not make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmadıhe could not make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmadıqwe could not make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmadığızyou all could not make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmadılathey could not make someone talk |
| Ability — simple past | mensöleşdiraldımmı?was I able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdiraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdiraldımı?was he able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiraldıqmı?were we able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdiraldılamı?were they able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — simple past | mensöleşdiralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralmadımı?couldn't he make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone talk? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensöleşdiralğanmaI have been able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralğansayou have been able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralğandıhe has been able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralğanbızwe have been able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralğansızyou all have been able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralğandılathey have been able to make someone talk |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensöleşdiralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone talk |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensöleşdiralğanmamı? söleşdiralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralğanbızmı? söleşdiralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensöleşdiralmağanmamı? söleşdiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralmağanbızmı? söleşdiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensöleşdiralğan edimsöleşdiralğanemI had been able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralğan ediŋsöleşdiralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralğan edisöleşdiralğanedhe had been able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralğan ediksöleşdiralğanekwe had been able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralğan edigizsöleşdiralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralğan edilesöleşdiralğanellethey had been able to make someone talk |
| Ability — past perfect | mensöleşdiralmağan edimsöleşdiralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmağan ediŋsöleşdiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmağan edisöleşdiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmağan ediksöleşdiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmağan edigizsöleşdiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmağan edilesöleşdiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone talk |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensöleşdirala edimsöleşdiralaemI could make someone talk | sensöleşdirala ediŋsöleşdiralaeŋyou could make someone talk | olsöleşdirala edisöleşdiralaedhe could make someone talk | bizsöleşdirala ediksöleşdiralaekwe could make someone talk | sizsöleşdirala edigizsöleşdiralaegizyou all could make someone talk | alasöleşdirala edilesöleşdiralaellethey could make someone talk |
| Ability — past background | mensöleşdiralmay edimsöleşdiralmayemI could not make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmay ediŋsöleşdiralmayeŋyou could not make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmay edisöleşdiralmayedhe could not make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmay ediksöleşdiralmayekwe could not make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmay edigizsöleşdiralmayegizyou all could not make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmay edilesöleşdiralmayellethey could not make someone talk |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensöleşdiralırmaI will be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralırsayou will be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralırhe will be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralırbızwe will be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralırsızyou all will be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralırlathey will be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — future I | mensöleşdiralmazmaI won't be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmazsayou won't be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmazhe won't be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmazlathey won't be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — future I | mensöleşdiralırmamı? söleşdiralırmıma?will I be able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralırmısa?will you be able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralırmı?will he be able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralırbızmı? söleşdiralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralırlamı? söleşdiralırmıla?will they be able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — future I | mensöleşdiralmazmamı? söleşdiralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdiralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdiralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdiralmazbızmı? söleşdiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdiralmazlamı? söleşdiralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — future II | mensöleşdirallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdirallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdirallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdirallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — future II | mensöleşdirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — future II | mensöleşdirallıqmamı? söleşdirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirallıqbızmı? söleşdirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — future II | mensöleşdirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone talk? | sensöleşdirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone talk? | olsöleşdirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone talk? | bizsöleşdirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone talk? | sizsöleşdirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone talk? | alasöleşdirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone talk? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensöleşdiralır edimsöleşdiralır emI would be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralır ediŋsöleşdiralır eŋyou would be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralır edisöleşdiralır edhe would be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralır ediksöleşdiralır ekwe would be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralır edigizsöleşdiralır egizyou all would be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralır edilesöleşdiralır ellethey would be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensöleşdiralmaz edimsöleşdiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone talk | sensöleşdiralmaz ediŋsöleşdiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone talk | olsöleşdiralmaz edisöleşdiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone talk | bizsöleşdiralmaz ediksöleşdiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone talk | sizsöleşdiralmaz edigizsöleşdiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone talk | alasöleşdiralmaz edilesöleşdiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone talk |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensöleşdiralğınsöleşdiralğımay you be able to make someone talk | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensöleşdiralmağınsöleşdiralmağımay you not be able to make someone talk | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensöleşdirirge izleymeI want to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge izleyseyou want to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge izleydihe wants to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge izleybizwe want to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge izleysizyou all want to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge izleydilethey want to make someone talk |
| want to | mensöleşdirirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone talk |
| would like to | mensöleşdirirge süemeI would like to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge süeseyou would like to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge süedihe would like to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge süebizwe would like to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge süesizyou all would like to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge süedilethey would like to make someone talk |
| would like to | mensöleşdirirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone talk |
| hope to | mensöleşdirirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone talk |
| hope to | mensöleşdirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone talk |
| be about to | mensöleşdirirge deb turamaI am about to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge deb turasayou are about to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone talk |
| be about to | mensöleşdirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone talk |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensöleşdirirge kerekmeI need to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge kerekseyou need to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge kerekdihe needs to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge kerekbizwe need to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge kereksizyou all need to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge kerekdilethey need to make someone talk |
| need to | mensöleşdirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone talk |
| have to | menmenŋe söleşdirirge tüşediI have to make someone talk | sensenŋe söleşdirirge tüşediyou have to make someone talk | olaŋa söleşdirirge tüşedihe has to make someone talk | bizbizge söleşdirirge tüşediwe have to make someone talk | sizsizge söleşdirirge tüşediyou all have to make someone talk | alaalağa söleşdirirge tüşedithey have to make someone talk |
| have to | menmenŋe söleşdirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone talk | sensenŋe söleşdirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone talk | olaŋa söleşdirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone talk | bizbizge söleşdirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone talk | sizsizge söleşdirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone talk | alaalağa söleşdirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone talk |
| be obliged to | mensöleşdirirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone talk |
| be obliged to | mensöleşdirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone talk |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensöleşdirirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone talk |
| have a way to | mensöleşdirirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone talk |
| be free to | mensöleşdirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone talk |
| be free to | mensöleşdirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone talk |
| be possible to | menmenŋe söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone talk | sensenŋe söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone talk | olaŋa söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone talk | bizbizge söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone talk | sizsizge söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone talk | alaalağa söleşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone talk |
| be possible to | menmenŋe söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone talk | sensenŋe söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone talk | olaŋa söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone talk | bizbizge söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone talk | sizsizge söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone talk | alaalağa söleşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone talk |
| be ready to | mensöleşdirirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone talk |
| be ready to | mensöleşdirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone talk |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensöleşdirirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone talk |
| try to | mensöleşdirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone talk |
| agree to | mensöleşdirirge unaymaI agree to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge unaysayou agree to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge unaybızwe agree to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge unaydılathey agree to make someone talk |
| agree to | mensöleşdirirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone talk |
| hurry to | mensöleşdirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone talk |
| hurry to | mensöleşdirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone talk |
| be afraid to | mensöleşdirirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone talk |
| be afraid to | mensöleşdirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone talk | sensöleşdirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone talk | olsöleşdirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone talk | alasöleşdirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone talk |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdire bolmazmaI can't be making someone talk | sensöleşdire bolmazsayou can't be making someone talk | olsöleşdire bolmazhe can't be making someone talk | bizsöleşdire bolmazbızwe can't be making someone talk | sizsöleşdire bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone talk | alasöleşdire bolmazlathey can't be making someone talk |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensöleşdirmey bolmazmaI must be making someone talk (emphatic) | sensöleşdirmey bolmazsayou must be making someone talk (emphatic) | olsöleşdirmey bolmazhe must be making someone talk (emphatic) | bizsöleşdirmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone talk (emphatic) | sizsöleşdirmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone talk (emphatic) | alasöleşdirmey bolmazlathey must be making someone talk (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdire turmasamif I don't keep making someone talk | sensöleşdire turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone talk | olsöleşdire turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone talk | bizsöleşdire turmasaqif we don't keep making someone talk | sizsöleşdire turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone talk | alasöleşdire turmasalaif they don't keep making someone talk |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone talk | sensöleşdire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone talk | olsöleşdire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone talk | bizsöleşdire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone talk | sizsöleşdire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone talk | alasöleşdire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone talk |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensöleşdirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) | sensöleşdirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) | olsöleşdirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) | bizsöleşdirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) | sizsöleşdirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) | alasöleşdirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone talk (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensöleşdirmey turamaI keep on not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey turasayou keep on not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey turabızwe keep on not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey turadılathey keep on not making someone talk |
| Progressive — double negation | mensöleşdirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone talk | sensöleşdirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone talk | olsöleşdirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone talk | bizsöleşdirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone talk | sizsöleşdirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone talk | alasöleşdirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone talk |
| Progressive — double negation | mensöleşdirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone talk? | sensöleşdirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone talk? | olsöleşdirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone talk? | bizsöleşdirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone talk? | sizsöleşdirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone talk? | alasöleşdirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone talk? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdirgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen bolmazhe can't have made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone talk |
| Inference — double negation | mensöleşdirmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone talk (emphatic) | sensöleşdirmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone talk (emphatic) | olsöleşdirmegen bolmazhe must have made someone talk (emphatic) | bizsöleşdirmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone talk (emphatic) | sizsöleşdirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone talk (emphatic) | alasöleşdirmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone talk (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone talk | sensöleşdirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone talk | olsöleşdirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone talk | bizsöleşdirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone talk | sizsöleşdirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone talk | alasöleşdirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone talk |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensöleşdirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone talk | sensöleşdirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone talk | olsöleşdirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone talk | bizsöleşdirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone talk | sizsöleşdirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone talk | alasöleşdirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone talk |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone talk |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensöleşdirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) | sensöleşdirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) | olsöleşdirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) | bizsöleşdirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) | sizsöleşdirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) | alasöleşdirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone talk (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensöleşdirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone talk |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensöleşdirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone talk | sensöleşdirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone talk | olsöleşdirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone talk | bizsöleşdirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone talk | sizsöleşdirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone talk | alasöleşdirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone talk |