sögüş
/søɡyʃ/ · plural sögüşle
disgrace, shame; abuse, reproach, scolding and insulting words
- ol atasından sögüş aldı — he got a scolding from his father
- sögüş sözle — words of reproach
- sögüş eşitirge — to hear reproach
- söleşe bilmegen sögüş alır — one who does not know how to talk will get abuse
- amannı bilgeni bediş, sögüş — what the wicked know is shame and abuse
- atımda sögüş qoymayma — I will leave no disgrace on my name
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sögüşthe reproach | sögüşümmy reproach | sögüşüŋyour reproach | sögüşühis reproach | sögüşübüzour reproach | sögüşügüzyou all's reproach | sögüşleritheir reproaches |
| Genitive | sögüşnüthe reproach's | sögüşümümy reproach's | sögüşüŋüyour reproach's | sögüşünühis reproach's | sögüşübüznüour reproach's | sögüşügüznüyou all's reproach's | sögüşlerinitheir reproaches' |
| Accusative | sögüşnüthe reproach (as the object) | sögüşümümy reproach (as the object) | sögüşüŋüyour reproach (as the object) | sögüşünhis reproach (as the object) | sögüşübüznüour reproach (as the object) | sögüşügüznüyou all's reproach (as the object) | sögüşlerintheir reproaches (as the object) |
| Dative | sögüşgeto the reproach | sögüşümeto my reproach | sögüşüŋeto your reproach | sögüşüneto his reproach | sögüşübüzgeto our reproach | sögüşügüzgeto you all's reproach | sögüşlerineto their reproaches |
| Locative | sögüşdein / at the reproach | sögüşümdein / at my reproach | sögüşüŋdein / at your reproach | sögüşündein / at his reproach | sögüşübüzdein / at our reproach | sögüşügüzdein / at you all's reproach | sögüşlerindein / at their reproaches |
| Ablative | sögüşdenfrom the reproach | sögüşümdenfrom my reproach | sögüşüŋdenfrom your reproach | sögüşündenfrom his reproach | sögüşübüzdenfrom our reproach | sögüşügüzdenfrom you all's reproach | sögüşlerindenfrom their reproaches |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sögüşlethe reproaches | sögüşlerimmy reproaches | sögüşleriŋyour reproaches | sögüşlerihis reproaches | sögüşleribizour reproaches | sögüşlerigizyou all's reproaches | sögüşleritheir reproaches |
| Genitive | sögüşlenithe reproaches' | sögüşlerimimy reproaches' | sögüşleriŋiyour reproaches' | sögüşlerinihis reproaches' | sögüşleribizniour reproaches' | sögüşlerigizniyou all's reproaches' | sögüşlerinitheir reproaches' |
| Accusative | sögüşlenithe reproaches (as the object) | sögüşlerimimy reproaches (as the object) | sögüşleriŋiyour reproaches (as the object) | sögüşlerinhis reproaches (as the object) | sögüşleribizniour reproaches (as the object) | sögüşlerigizniyou all's reproaches (as the object) | sögüşlerintheir reproaches (as the object) |
| Dative | sögüşlegeto the reproaches | sögüşlerimeto my reproaches | sögüşleriŋeto your reproaches | sögüşlerineto his reproaches | sögüşleribizgeto our reproaches | sögüşlerigizgeto you all's reproaches | sögüşlerineto their reproaches |
| Locative | sögüşledein / at the reproaches | sögüşlerimdein / at my reproaches | sögüşleriŋdein / at your reproaches | sögüşlerindein / at his reproaches | sögüşleribizdein / at our reproaches | sögüşlerigizdein / at you all's reproaches | sögüşlerindein / at their reproaches |
| Ablative | sögüşledenfrom the reproaches | sögüşlerimdenfrom my reproaches | sögüşleriŋdenfrom your reproaches | sögüşlerindenfrom his reproaches | sögüşleribizdenfrom our reproaches | sögüşlerigizdenfrom you all's reproaches | sögüşlerindenfrom their reproaches |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sögüşleri can mean "his / her reproaches", "their reproach", or "their reproaches" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.