suwlanırğa
/suwlanɯrʁa/
1. get wet, become damp, be soaked through
- men jaŋurda suwlandım — I got wet in the rain
- jer suwlanıb qalğandı — the ground has become damp
- kiyimle çıqda suwlanŋandıla — the clothes got soaked in the dew
- teri suwlanŋandı — the hide has become damp
2. be mated — Said of a cow, ewe or other female animal. one source
- iynek suwlanŋandı — the cow has been mated
- qoy suwlandı — the ewe was mated
- malla suwlanŋandıla — the livestock have been mated
Conjugation
Common forms
- suwlanadıhe is getting wet
- suwlandıhe got wet
- suwlanŋandıhe has got wet
- suwlanırhe will get wet
- suwlannıqdıhe is going to get wet
- suwlana edihe was getting wet
- suwlansaif he gets wet
- suwlan!get wet!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensuwlanamaI am getting wet | sensuwlanasayou are getting wet | olsuwlanadıhe is getting wet | bizsuwlanabızwe are getting wet | sizsuwlanasızyou all are getting wet | alasuwlanadılathey are getting wet |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensuwlanmaymaI am not getting wet | sensuwlanmaysayou are not getting wet | olsuwlanmaydıhe is not getting wet | bizsuwlanmaybızwe are not getting wet | sizsuwlanmaysızyou all are not getting wet | alasuwlanmaydılathey are not getting wet |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensuwlanamamı? suwlanamıma?am I getting wet? | sensuwlanamısa?are you getting wet? | olsuwlanamıdı?is he getting wet? | bizsuwlanabızmı? suwlanamıbız?are we getting wet? | sizsuwlanamısız?are you all getting wet? | alasuwlanamıdıla?are they getting wet? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensuwlanmaymamı? suwlanmaymıma?aren't I getting wet? | sensuwlanmaymısa?aren't you getting wet? | olsuwlanmaymıdı?isn't he getting wet? | bizsuwlanmaybızmı? suwlanmaymıbız?aren't we getting wet? | sizsuwlanmaymısız?aren't you all getting wet? | alasuwlanmaymıdıla?aren't they getting wet? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensuwlanıwçanmaI usually get wet | sensuwlanıwçansayou usually get wet | olsuwlanıwçandıhe usually gets wet | bizsuwlanıwçanbızwe usually get wet | sizsuwlanıwçansızyou all usually get wet | alasuwlanıwçandılathey usually get wet |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensuwlanmawçanmaI usually don't get wet | sensuwlanmawçansayou usually don't get wet | olsuwlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't get wet | bizsuwlanmawçanbızwe usually don't get wet | sizsuwlanmawçansızyou all usually don't get wet | alasuwlanmawçandılathey usually don't get wet |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensuwlanıwçanmamı? suwlanıwçanmıma?do I usually get wet? | sensuwlanıwçanmısa?do you usually get wet? | olsuwlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually get wet? | bizsuwlanıwçanbızmı? suwlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually get wet? | sizsuwlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually get wet? | alasuwlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually get wet? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensuwlanmawçanmamı? suwlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not get wet? | sensuwlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not get wet? | olsuwlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not get wet? | bizsuwlanmawçanbızmı? suwlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not get wet? | sizsuwlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not get wet? | alasuwlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not get wet? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsuwlanıbdıhe has got wet and remains so | alasuwlanıbdılathey have got wet and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsuwlanıbmıdı?has he got wet? | alasuwlanıbmıdıla?have they got wet? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensuwlanıb turamaI keep getting wet | sensuwlanıb turasayou keep getting wet | olsuwlanıb turadıhe keeps getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turabızwe keep getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turasızyou all keep getting wet | alasuwlanıb turadılathey keep getting wet |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensuwlanıb turmaymaI don't keep getting wet | sensuwlanıb turmaysayou don't keep getting wet | olsuwlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep getting wet | alasuwlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep getting wet |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensuwlanıb turamamı? suwlanıb turamıma?do I keep getting wet? | sensuwlanıb turamısa?do you keep getting wet? | olsuwlanıb turamıdı?does he keep getting wet? | bizsuwlanıb turabızmı? suwlanıb turamıbız?do we keep getting wet? | sizsuwlanıb turamısız?do you all keep getting wet? | alasuwlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep getting wet? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensuwlanıb turmaymamı? suwlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep getting wet? | sensuwlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep getting wet? | olsuwlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep getting wet? | bizsuwlanıb turmaybızmı? suwlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep getting wet? | sizsuwlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep getting wet? | alasuwlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep getting wet? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensuwlana turamaI am in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana turasayou are in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana turadıhe is in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana turabızwe are in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana turasızyou all are in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana turadılathey are in the middle of getting wet |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensuwlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of getting wet |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensuwlana turamamı? suwlana turamıma?am I in the middle of getting wet? | sensuwlana turamısa?are you in the middle of getting wet? | olsuwlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of getting wet? | bizsuwlana turabızmı? suwlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of getting wet? | sizsuwlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of getting wet? | alasuwlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of getting wet? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensuwlana turmaymamı? suwlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of getting wet? | sensuwlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of getting wet? | olsuwlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of getting wet? | bizsuwlana turmaybızmı? suwlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of getting wet? | sizsuwlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of getting wet? | alasuwlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of getting wet? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensuwlandımI got wet | sensuwlandıŋyou got wet | olsuwlandıhe got wet | bizsuwlandıqwe got wet | sizsuwlandığızyou all got wet | alasuwlandılathey got wet |
| Simple past (definite) | mensuwlanmadımI didn't get wet | sensuwlanmadıŋyou didn't get wet | olsuwlanmadıhe didn't get wet | bizsuwlanmadıqwe didn't get wet | sizsuwlanmadığızyou all didn't get wet | alasuwlanmadılathey didn't get wet |
| Simple past (definite) | mensuwlandımmı?did I get wet? | sensuwlandıŋmı?did you get wet? | olsuwlandımı?did he get wet? | bizsuwlandıqmı?did we get wet? | sizsuwlandığızmı?did you all get wet? | alasuwlandılamı?did they get wet? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensuwlanmadımmı?didn't I get wet? | sensuwlanmadıŋmı?didn't you get wet? | olsuwlanmadımı?didn't he get wet? | bizsuwlanmadıqmı?didn't we get wet? | sizsuwlanmadığızmı?didn't you all get wet? | alasuwlanmadılamı?didn't they get wet? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensuwlanŋanmaI have got wet | sensuwlanŋansayou have got wet | olsuwlanŋandıhe has got wet | bizsuwlanŋanbızwe have got wet | sizsuwlanŋansızyou all have got wet | alasuwlanŋandılathey have got wet |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensuwlanmağanmaI haven't got wet | sensuwlanmağansayou haven't got wet | olsuwlanmağandıhe hasn't got wet | bizsuwlanmağanbızwe haven't got wet | sizsuwlanmağansızyou all haven't got wet | alasuwlanmağandılathey haven't got wet |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensuwlanŋanmamı? suwlanŋanmıma?have I got wet? | sensuwlanŋanmısa?have you got wet? | olsuwlanŋanmıdı?has he got wet? | bizsuwlanŋanbızmı? suwlanŋanmıbız?have we got wet? | sizsuwlanŋanmısız?have you all got wet? | alasuwlanŋanmıdıla?have they got wet? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensuwlanmağanmamı? suwlanmağanmıma?haven't I got wet? | sensuwlanmağanmısa?haven't you got wet? | olsuwlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he got wet? | bizsuwlanmağanbızmı? suwlanmağanmıbız?haven't we got wet? | sizsuwlanmağanmısız?haven't you all got wet? | alasuwlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they got wet? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensuwlanıb turdumI kept getting wet | sensuwlanıb turduŋyou kept getting wet | olsuwlanıb turduhe kept getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turduqwe kept getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turduğuzyou all kept getting wet | alasuwlanıb turdulathey kept getting wet |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensuwlanıb turmadımI didn't keep getting wet | sensuwlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep getting wet | olsuwlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep getting wet | alasuwlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep getting wet |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensuwlanırmaI will get wet | sensuwlanırsayou will get wet | olsuwlanırhe will get wet | bizsuwlanırbızwe will get wet | sizsuwlanırsızyou all will get wet | alasuwlanırlathey will get wet |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensuwlanmazmaI won't get wet | sensuwlanmazsayou won't get wet | olsuwlanmazhe won't get wet | bizsuwlanmazbızwe won't get wet | sizsuwlanmazsızyou all won't get wet | alasuwlanmazlathey won't get wet |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensuwlanırmamı? suwlanırmıma?will I get wet? | sensuwlanırmısa?will you get wet? | olsuwlanırmı?will he get wet? | bizsuwlanırbızmı? suwlanırmıbız?will we get wet? | sizsuwlanırmısız?will you all get wet? | alasuwlanırlamı? suwlanırmıla?will they get wet? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensuwlanmazmamı? suwlanmazmıma?won't I get wet? | sensuwlanmazmısa?won't you get wet? | olsuwlanmazmı?won't he get wet? | bizsuwlanmazbızmı? suwlanmazmıbız?won't we get wet? | sizsuwlanmazmısız?won't you all get wet? | alasuwlanmazlamı? suwlanmazmıla?won't they get wet? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensuwlannıqma1suwlanırıqmaI am going to get wet | sensuwlannıqsa1suwlanırıqsayou are going to get wet | olsuwlannıqdı1suwlanırıqdıhe is going to get wet | bizsuwlannıqbız1suwlanırıqbızwe are going to get wet | sizsuwlannıqsız1suwlanırıqsızyou all are going to get wet | alasuwlannıqdıla1suwlanırıqdılathey are going to get wet |
| Definite future (future II) | mensuwlannıq tülme1suwlanırıq tülmeI am not going to get wet | sensuwlannıq tülse1suwlanırıq tülseyou are not going to get wet | olsuwlannıq tüldü1suwlanırıq tüldühe is not going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq tülbüz1suwlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq tülsüz1suwlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to get wet | alasuwlannıq tüldüle1suwlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to get wet |
| Definite future (future II) | mensuwlannıqmamı?1 suwlannıqmıma?suwlanırıqmamı?am I going to get wet? | sensuwlannıqmısa?1suwlanırıqmısa?are you going to get wet? | olsuwlannıqmıdı?1suwlanırıqmıdı?is he going to get wet? | bizsuwlannıqbızmı?1 suwlannıqmıbız?suwlanırıqbızmı?are we going to get wet? | sizsuwlannıqmısız?1suwlanırıqmısız?are you all going to get wet? | alasuwlannıqmıdıla?1suwlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to get wet? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensuwlannıq tülmüme?1suwlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to get wet? | sensuwlannıq tülmüse?1suwlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to get wet? | olsuwlannıq tülmüdü?1suwlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to get wet? | bizsuwlannıq tülmübüz?1suwlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to get wet? | sizsuwlannıq tülmüsüz?1suwlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to get wet? | alasuwlannıq tülmüdüle?1suwlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to get wet? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so suwlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensuwlanŋan edimsuwlanŋanemI had got wet | sensuwlanŋan ediŋsuwlanŋaneŋyou had got wet | olsuwlanŋan edisuwlanŋanedhe had got wet | bizsuwlanŋan ediksuwlanŋanekwe had got wet | sizsuwlanŋan edigizsuwlanŋanegizyou all had got wet | alasuwlanŋan edilesuwlanŋanellethey had got wet |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensuwlanmağan edimsuwlanmağanemI hadn't got wet | sensuwlanmağan ediŋsuwlanmağaneŋyou hadn't got wet | olsuwlanmağan edisuwlanmağanedhe hadn't got wet | bizsuwlanmağan ediksuwlanmağanekwe hadn't got wet | sizsuwlanmağan edigizsuwlanmağanegizyou all hadn't got wet | alasuwlanmağan edilesuwlanmağanellethey hadn't got wet |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensuwlana edimsuwlanaemI was getting wet | sensuwlana ediŋsuwlanaeŋyou were getting wet | olsuwlana edisuwlanaedhe was getting wet | bizsuwlana ediksuwlanaekwe were getting wet | sizsuwlana edigizsuwlanaegizyou all were getting wet | alasuwlana edilesuwlanaellethey were getting wet |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensuwlanmay edimsuwlanmayemI wasn't getting wet | sensuwlanmay ediŋsuwlanmayeŋyou weren't getting wet | olsuwlanmay edisuwlanmayedhe wasn't getting wet | bizsuwlanmay ediksuwlanmayekwe weren't getting wet | sizsuwlanmay edigizsuwlanmayegizyou all weren't getting wet | alasuwlanmay edilesuwlanmayellethey weren't getting wet |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensuwlanıwçan edimsuwlanıwçanemI used to get wet | sensuwlanıwçan ediŋsuwlanıwçaneŋyou used to get wet | olsuwlanıwçan edisuwlanıwçanedhe used to get wet | bizsuwlanıwçan ediksuwlanıwçanekwe used to get wet | sizsuwlanıwçan edigizsuwlanıwçanegizyou all used to get wet | alasuwlanıwçan edilesuwlanıwçanellethey used to get wet |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensuwlanmawçan edimsuwlanmawçanemI didn't use to get wet | sensuwlanmawçan ediŋsuwlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to get wet | olsuwlanmawçan edisuwlanmawçanedhe didn't use to get wet | bizsuwlanmawçan ediksuwlanmawçanekwe didn't use to get wet | sizsuwlanmawçan edigizsuwlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to get wet | alasuwlanmawçan edilesuwlanmawçanellethey didn't use to get wet |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsuwlanıb edihe had got wet and remained so | alasuwlanıb edilethey had got wet and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsuwlanıb tül edihe hadn't got wet | alasuwlanıb tül edilethey hadn't got wet | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensuwlanıb tura edimsuwlanıb turaemI had kept getting wet | sensuwlanıb tura ediŋsuwlanıb turaeŋyou had kept getting wet | olsuwlanıb tura edisuwlanıb turaedhe had kept getting wet | bizsuwlanıb tura ediksuwlanıb turaekwe had kept getting wet | sizsuwlanıb tura edigizsuwlanıb turaegizyou all had kept getting wet | alasuwlanıb tura edilesuwlanıb turaellethey had kept getting wet |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensuwlanıb turmay edimsuwlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept getting wet | sensuwlanıb turmay ediŋsuwlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept getting wet | olsuwlanıb turmay edisuwlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turmay ediksuwlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turmay edigizsuwlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept getting wet | alasuwlanıb turmay edilesuwlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept getting wet |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensuwlana tura edimsuwlana turaemI was in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana tura ediŋsuwlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana tura edisuwlana turaedhe was in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana tura ediksuwlana turaekwe were in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana tura edigizsuwlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana tura edilesuwlana turaellethey were in the middle of getting wet |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensuwlana turmay edimsuwlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana turmay ediŋsuwlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana turmay edisuwlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana turmay ediksuwlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana turmay edigizsuwlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana turmay edilesuwlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of getting wet |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensuwlanır edimsuwlanır emI would get wet | sensuwlanır ediŋsuwlanır eŋyou would get wet | olsuwlanır edisuwlanır edhe would get wet | bizsuwlanır ediksuwlanır ekwe would get wet | sizsuwlanır edigizsuwlanır egizyou all would get wet | alasuwlanır edilesuwlanır ellethey would get wet |
| Conditional result (would) | mensuwlanmaz edimsuwlanmaz emI wouldn't get wet | sensuwlanmaz ediŋsuwlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't get wet | olsuwlanmaz edisuwlanmaz edhe wouldn't get wet | bizsuwlanmaz ediksuwlanmaz ekwe wouldn't get wet | sizsuwlanmaz edigizsuwlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't get wet | alasuwlanmaz edilesuwlanmaz ellethey wouldn't get wet |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensuwlannıq edim2suwlannıq emsuwlanırıq edimI would have got wet | sensuwlannıq ediŋ2suwlannıq eŋsuwlanırıq ediŋyou would have got wet | olsuwlannıq edi2suwlannıq edsuwlanırıq edihe would have got wet | bizsuwlannıq edik2suwlannıq eksuwlanırıq edikwe would have got wet | sizsuwlannıq edigiz2suwlannıq egizsuwlanırıq edigizyou all would have got wet | alasuwlannıq edile2suwlannıq ellesuwlanırıq edilethey would have got wet |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensuwlannıq tül edim2suwlannıq tül emsuwlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have got wet | sensuwlannıq tül ediŋ2suwlannıq tül eŋsuwlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have got wet | olsuwlannıq tül edi2suwlannıq tül edsuwlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have got wet | bizsuwlannıq tül edik2suwlannıq tül eksuwlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have got wet | sizsuwlannıq tül edigiz2suwlannıq tül egizsuwlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have got wet | alasuwlannıq tül edile2suwlannıq tül ellesuwlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have got wet |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so suwlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensuwlansamif I get wet | sensuwlansaŋif you get wet | olsuwlansaif he gets wet | bizsuwlansaqif we get wet | sizsuwlansağızif you all get wet | alasuwlansalaif they get wet |
| Conditional | mensuwlanmasamif I don't get wet | sensuwlanmasaŋif you don't get wet | olsuwlanmasaif he doesn't get wet | bizsuwlanmasaqif we don't get wet | sizsuwlanmasağızif you all don't get wet | alasuwlanmasalaif they don't get wet |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensuwlana esemif I am getting wet | sensuwlana eseŋif you are getting wet | olsuwlana eseif he is getting wet | bizsuwlana esekif we are getting wet | sizsuwlana esegizif you all are getting wet | alasuwlana eseleif they are getting wet |
| Conditional, present real | mensuwlanmay esemif I am not getting wet | sensuwlanmay eseŋif you are not getting wet | olsuwlanmay eseif he is not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay esekif we are not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay esegizif you all are not getting wet | alasuwlanmay eseleif they are not getting wet |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensuwlansam edisuwlansam edif only I got wet | sensuwlansaŋ edisuwlansaŋ edif only you got wet | olsuwlansa edisuwlansaedif only he got wet | bizsuwlansaq edisuwlansaq edif only we got wet | sizsuwlansağız edisuwlansağız edif only you all got wet | alasuwlansala edisuwlansalaedif only they got wet |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensuwlanmasam edisuwlanmasam edif only I didn't get wet | sensuwlanmasaŋ edisuwlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't get wet | olsuwlanmasa edisuwlanmasaedif only he didn't get wet | bizsuwlanmasaq edisuwlanmasaq edif only we didn't get wet | sizsuwlanmasağız edisuwlanmasağız edif only you all didn't get wet | alasuwlanmasala edisuwlanmasalaedif only they didn't get wet |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensuwlanıb tursamif I carry on getting wet | sensuwlanıb tursaŋif you carry on getting wet | olsuwlanıb tursaif he carries on getting wet | bizsuwlanıb tursaqif we carry on getting wet | sizsuwlanıb tursağızif you all carry on getting wet | alasuwlanıb tursalaif they carry on getting wet |
| Durative conditional | mensuwlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on getting wet | sensuwlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on getting wet | olsuwlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on getting wet | alasuwlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on getting wet |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensuwlanıb tura esemif I have kept getting wet | sensuwlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept getting wet | olsuwlanıb tura eseif he has kept getting wet | bizsuwlanıb tura esekif we have kept getting wet | sizsuwlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept getting wet | alasuwlanıb tura eseleif they have kept getting wet |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensuwlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept getting wet | sensuwlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept getting wet | olsuwlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept getting wet | bizsuwlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept getting wet | sizsuwlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept getting wet | alasuwlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept getting wet |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensuwlana tursamif I keep getting wet | sensuwlana tursaŋif you keep getting wet | olsuwlana tursaif he keeps getting wet | bizsuwlana tursaqif we keep getting wet | sizsuwlana tursağızif you all keep getting wet | alasuwlana tursalaif they keep getting wet |
| Progressive conditional | mensuwlanmay tursamif I keep on not getting wet | sensuwlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not getting wet | olsuwlanmay tursaif he keeps on not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay tursaqif we keep on not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not getting wet | alasuwlanmay tursalaif they keep on not getting wet |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensuwlana tura esemif I am in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana tura eseif he is in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana tura esekif we are in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of getting wet |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensuwlanmay tura esemif I keep on not getting wet | sensuwlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not getting wet | olsuwlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay tura esekif we keep on not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not getting wet | alasuwlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not getting wet |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensuwlandım esemif I got wet | sensuwlandıŋ eseŋif you got wet | olsuwlandı eseif he got wet | bizsuwlandıq esekif we got wet | sizsuwlandığız esegizif you all got wet | alasuwlandıla eseleif they got wet |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensuwlanmadım esemif I didn't get wet | sensuwlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't get wet | olsuwlanmadı eseif he didn't get wet | bizsuwlanmadıq esekif we didn't get wet | sizsuwlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't get wet | alasuwlanmadıla eseleif they didn't get wet |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensuwlanŋan esemif I did get wet (indeed) | sensuwlanŋan eseŋif you did get wet (indeed) | olsuwlanŋan eseif he did get wet (indeed) | bizsuwlanŋan esekif we did get wet (indeed) | sizsuwlanŋan esegizif you all did get wet (indeed) | alasuwlanŋan eseleif they did get wet (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensuwlanmağan esemif I didn't get wet (indeed) | sensuwlanmağan eseŋif you didn't get wet (indeed) | olsuwlanmağan eseif he didn't get wet (indeed) | bizsuwlanmağan esekif we didn't get wet (indeed) | sizsuwlanmağan esegizif you all didn't get wet (indeed) | alasuwlanmağan eseleif they didn't get wet (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensuwlanŋan bolsamif I had got wet | sensuwlanŋan bolsaŋif you had got wet | olsuwlanŋan bolsaif he had got wet | bizsuwlanŋan bolsaqif we had got wet | sizsuwlanŋan bolsağızif you all had got wet | alasuwlanŋan bolsalaif they had got wet |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensuwlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't got wet | sensuwlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't got wet | olsuwlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't got wet | bizsuwlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't got wet | sizsuwlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't got wet | alasuwlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't got wet |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensuwlanŋan bolsam edisuwlanŋan bolsam edif only I had got wet | sensuwlanŋan bolsaŋ edisuwlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had got wet | olsuwlanŋan bolsa edisuwlanŋan bolsaedif only he had got wet | bizsuwlanŋan bolsaq edisuwlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had got wet | sizsuwlanŋan bolsağız edisuwlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had got wet | alasuwlanŋan bolsala edisuwlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had got wet |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensuwlanmağan bolsam edisuwlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't got wet | sensuwlanmağan bolsaŋ edisuwlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't got wet | olsuwlanmağan bolsa edisuwlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't got wet | bizsuwlanmağan bolsaq edisuwlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't got wet | sizsuwlanmağan bolsağız edisuwlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't got wet | alasuwlanmağan bolsala edisuwlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't got wet |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensuwlanır esemif I will get wet | sensuwlanır eseŋif you will get wet | olsuwlanır eseif he will get wet | bizsuwlanır esekif we will get wet | sizsuwlanır esegizif you all will get wet | alasuwlanır eseleif they will get wet |
| Conditional, aorist | mensuwlanmaz esemif I won't get wet | sensuwlanmaz eseŋif you won't get wet | olsuwlanmaz eseif he won't get wet | bizsuwlanmaz esekif we won't get wet | sizsuwlanmaz esegizif you all won't get wet | alasuwlanmaz eseleif they won't get wet |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensuwlannıq esem4suwlanırıq esemif I am going to get wet | sensuwlannıq eseŋ4suwlanırıq eseŋif you are going to get wet | olsuwlannıq ese4suwlanırıq eseif he is going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq esek4suwlanırıq esekif we are going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq esegiz4suwlanırıq esegizif you all are going to get wet | alasuwlannıq esele4suwlanırıq eseleif they are going to get wet |
| Conditional, future | mensuwlannıq tül esem4suwlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to get wet | sensuwlannıq tül eseŋ4suwlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to get wet | olsuwlannıq tül ese4suwlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq tül esek4suwlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq tül esegiz4suwlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to get wet | alasuwlannıq tül esele4suwlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to get wet |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensuwlannıq bolsam5suwlanırıq bolsamif I were going to get wet | sensuwlannıq bolsaŋ5suwlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to get wet | olsuwlannıq bolsa5suwlanırıq bolsaif he were going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq bolsaq5suwlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq bolsağız5suwlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to get wet | alasuwlannıq bolsala5suwlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to get wet |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensuwlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to get wet | sensuwlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to get wet | olsuwlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to get wet | bizsuwlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to get wet | sizsuwlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to get wet | alasuwlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to get wet |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso suwlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so suwlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so suwlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensuwlana bolurmaI must be getting wet | sensuwlana bolursayou must be getting wet | olsuwlana bolurhe must be getting wet | bizsuwlana bolurbuzwe must be getting wet | sizsuwlana bolursuzyou all must be getting wet | alasuwlana bolurlathey must be getting wet |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensuwlanmay bolurmaI must not be getting wet | sensuwlanmay bolursayou must not be getting wet | olsuwlanmay bolurhe must not be getting wet | bizsuwlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be getting wet | sizsuwlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be getting wet | alasuwlanmay bolurlathey must not be getting wet |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensuwlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of getting wet |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensuwlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not getting wet | sensuwlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not getting wet | olsuwlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not getting wet | alasuwlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not getting wet |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensuwlanŋan bolurmaI must have got wet | sensuwlanŋan bolursayou must have got wet | olsuwlanŋan bolurhe must have got wet | bizsuwlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have got wet | sizsuwlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have got wet | alasuwlanŋan bolurlathey must have got wet |
| Inference (must have) | mensuwlanmağan bolurmaI must not have got wet | sensuwlanmağan bolursayou must not have got wet | olsuwlanmağan bolurhe must not have got wet | bizsuwlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have got wet | sizsuwlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have got wet | alasuwlanmağan bolurlathey must not have got wet |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensuwlannıq bolurma6suwlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to get wet | sensuwlannıq bolursa6suwlanırıq bolursayou must be going to get wet | olsuwlannıq bolur6suwlanırıq bolurhe must be going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq bolurbuz6suwlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq bolursuz6suwlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to get wet | alasuwlannıq bolurla6suwlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to get wet |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensuwlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to get wet | sensuwlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to get wet | olsuwlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to get wet | bizsuwlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to get wet | sizsuwlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to get wet | alasuwlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to get wet |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so suwlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensuwlanayımlet me get wet | sensuwlan!get wet! | olsuwlansınlet him get wet | bizsuwlanayıqlet's get wet | sizsuwlanığız!get wet, you all! | alasuwlansınlalet them get wet |
| Commands & suggestions | mensuwlanmayımlet me not get wet | sensuwlanma!don't get wet! | olsuwlanmasınlet him not get wet | bizsuwlanmayıqlet's not get wet | sizsuwlanmağız!don't get wet, you all! | alasuwlanmasınlalet them not get wet |
| Commands & suggestions | mensuwlanayımmı?shall I get wet? | olsuwlansınmı?should he get wet? | bizsuwlanayıqmı?shall we get wet? | alasuwlansınlamı?should they get wet? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensuwlanmayımmı?shall I not get wet? | olsuwlanmasınmı?should he not get wet? | bizsuwlanmayıqmı?shall we not get wet? | alasuwlanmasınlamı?should they not get wet? | ||
| Requests | sensuwlançı7suwlançınplease get wet | olsuwlansınçıdo let him get wet | sizsuwlançığızplease get wet (plural/polite) | alasuwlansınlaçıdo let them get wet | ||
| Requests | sensuwlanmaçı7suwlanmaçınplease don't get wet | olsuwlanmasınçıdo let him not get wet | sizsuwlanmaçığızplease don't get wet (plural/polite) | alasuwlanmasınlaçıdo let them not get wet | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensuwlanŋınsuwlanŋımay you get wet | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensuwlanmağınsuwlanmağımay you not get wet | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensuwlanŋay edim suwlanŋa edimwould that I got wet | sensuwlanŋay ediŋ suwlanŋa ediŋwould that you got wet | olsuwlanŋay edi suwlanŋa ediwould that he got wet | bizsuwlanŋay edik suwlanŋa edikwould that we got wet | sizsuwlanŋay edigiz suwlanŋa edigizwould that you all got wet | alasuwlanŋay edile suwlanŋa edilewould that they got wet |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensuwlanmağay edim suwlanmağa edimwould that I did not get wet | sensuwlanmağay ediŋ suwlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not get wet | olsuwlanmağay edi suwlanmağa ediwould that he did not get wet | bizsuwlanmağay edik suwlanmağa edikwould that we did not get wet | sizsuwlanmağay edigiz suwlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not get wet | alasuwlanmağay edile suwlanmağa edilewould that they did not get wet |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensuwlanmağa qoyayımsuwlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoy!suwlanma qoy!let someone get wet! | olsuwlanmağa qoysunsuwlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoyayıqsuwlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoyuğuz!suwlanma qoyuğuz!let someone get wet, you all! | alasuwlanmağa qoysunlasuwlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensuwlanmağa qoymayımsuwlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoyma!suwlanma qoyma!don't let someone get wet! | olsuwlanmağa qoymasınsuwlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoymayıqsuwlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoymağız!suwlanma qoymağız!don't let someone get wet, you all! | alasuwlanmağa qoymasınlasuwlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensuwlanmağa qoyayımmı?suwlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoysunmu?suwlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoyayıqmı?suwlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoysunlamı?suwlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to get wet? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensuwlanmağa qoymayımmı?suwlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoymasınmı?suwlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoymayıqmı?suwlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoymasınlamı?suwlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to get wet? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensuwlanmağa qoyamasuwlanma qoyamaI allow someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoyasasuwlanma qoyasayou allow someone to get wet | olsuwlanmağa qoyadısuwlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoyabızsuwlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoyasızsuwlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to get wet | alasuwlanmağa qoyadılasuwlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (present) | mensuwlanmağa qoymaymasuwlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoymaysasuwlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to get wet | olsuwlanmağa qoymaydısuwlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoymaybızsuwlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoymaysızsuwlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to get wet | alasuwlanmağa qoymaydılasuwlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (present) | mensuwlanmağa qoyamamı?suwlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to get wet? | sensuwlanmağa qoyamısa?suwlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoyamıdı?suwlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoyabızmı?suwlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to get wet? | sizsuwlanmağa qoyamısız?suwlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoyamıdıla?suwlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to get wet? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensuwlanmağa qoymaymamı?suwlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to get wet? | sensuwlanmağa qoymaymısa?suwlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoymaymıdı?suwlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoymaybızmı?suwlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to get wet? | sizsuwlanmağa qoymaymısız?suwlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?suwlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to get wet? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensuwlanmağa qoydumsuwlanma qoydumI allowed someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoyduŋsuwlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to get wet | olsuwlanmağa qoydusuwlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoyduqsuwlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoyduğuzsuwlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to get wet | alasuwlanmağa qoydulasuwlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (past) | mensuwlanmağa qoymadımsuwlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to get wet | sensuwlanmağa qoymadıŋsuwlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to get wet | olsuwlanmağa qoymadısuwlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to get wet | bizsuwlanmağa qoymadıqsuwlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to get wet | sizsuwlanmağa qoymadığızsuwlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to get wet | alasuwlanmağa qoymadılasuwlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to get wet |
| Let someone… (past) | mensuwlanmağa qoydummu?suwlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to get wet? | sensuwlanmağa qoyduŋmu?suwlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoydumu?suwlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoyduqmu?suwlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to get wet? | sizsuwlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?suwlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoydulamı?suwlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to get wet? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensuwlanmağa qoymadımmı?suwlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to get wet? | sensuwlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?suwlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to get wet? | olsuwlanmağa qoymadımı?suwlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to get wet? | bizsuwlanmağa qoymadıqmı?suwlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to get wet? | sizsuwlanmağa qoymadığızmı?suwlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to get wet? | alasuwlanmağa qoymadılamı?suwlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to get wet? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
suwlanalırğa be able to get wet · suwlanalmazğa be unable to get wet
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensuwlanalamaI can get wet | sensuwlanalasayou can get wet | olsuwlanaladıhe can get wet | bizsuwlanalabızwe can get wet | sizsuwlanalasızyou all can get wet | alasuwlanaladılathey can get wet |
| Ability — present | mensuwlanalmaymaI can't get wet | sensuwlanalmaysayou can't get wet | olsuwlanalmaydıhe can't get wet | bizsuwlanalmaybızwe can't get wet | sizsuwlanalmaysızyou all can't get wet | alasuwlanalmaydılathey can't get wet |
| Ability — present | mensuwlanalamamı? suwlanalamıma?can I get wet? | sensuwlanalamısa?can you get wet? | olsuwlanalamıdı?can he get wet? | bizsuwlanalabızmı? suwlanalamıbız?can we get wet? | sizsuwlanalamısız?can you all get wet? | alasuwlanalamıdıla?can they get wet? |
| Ability — present | mensuwlanalmaymamı? suwlanalmaymıma?can't I get wet? | sensuwlanalmaymısa?can't you get wet? | olsuwlanalmaymıdı?can't he get wet? | bizsuwlanalmaybızmı? suwlanalmaymıbız?can't we get wet? | sizsuwlanalmaymısız?can't you all get wet? | alasuwlanalmaymıdıla?can't they get wet? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensuwlanalsamif I can get wet | sensuwlanalsaŋif you can get wet | olsuwlanalsaif he can get wet | bizsuwlanalsaqif we can get wet | sizsuwlanalsağızif you all can get wet | alasuwlanalsalaif they can get wet |
| Ability — if I can… | mensuwlanalmasamif I can't get wet | sensuwlanalmasaŋif you can't get wet | olsuwlanalmasaif he can't get wet | bizsuwlanalmasaqif we can't get wet | sizsuwlanalmasağızif you all can't get wet | alasuwlanalmasalaif they can't get wet |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensuwlanaldımI was able to get wet | sensuwlanaldıŋyou were able to get wet | olsuwlanaldıhe was able to get wet | bizsuwlanaldıqwe were able to get wet | sizsuwlanaldığızyou all were able to get wet | alasuwlanaldılathey were able to get wet |
| Ability — simple past | mensuwlanalmadımI could not get wet | sensuwlanalmadıŋyou could not get wet | olsuwlanalmadıhe could not get wet | bizsuwlanalmadıqwe could not get wet | sizsuwlanalmadığızyou all could not get wet | alasuwlanalmadılathey could not get wet |
| Ability — simple past | mensuwlanaldımmı?was I able to get wet? | sensuwlanaldıŋmı?were you able to get wet? | olsuwlanaldımı?was he able to get wet? | bizsuwlanaldıqmı?were we able to get wet? | sizsuwlanaldığızmı?were you all able to get wet? | alasuwlanaldılamı?were they able to get wet? |
| Ability — simple past | mensuwlanalmadımmı?couldn't I get wet? | sensuwlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you get wet? | olsuwlanalmadımı?couldn't he get wet? | bizsuwlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we get wet? | sizsuwlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all get wet? | alasuwlanalmadılamı?couldn't they get wet? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensuwlanalğanmaI have been able to get wet | sensuwlanalğansayou have been able to get wet | olsuwlanalğandıhe has been able to get wet | bizsuwlanalğanbızwe have been able to get wet | sizsuwlanalğansızyou all have been able to get wet | alasuwlanalğandılathey have been able to get wet |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensuwlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to get wet | sensuwlanalmağansayou haven't been able to get wet | olsuwlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to get wet | bizsuwlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to get wet | sizsuwlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to get wet | alasuwlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to get wet |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensuwlanalğanmamı? suwlanalğanmıma?have I been able to get wet? | sensuwlanalğanmısa?have you been able to get wet? | olsuwlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to get wet? | bizsuwlanalğanbızmı? suwlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to get wet? | sizsuwlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to get wet? | alasuwlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to get wet? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensuwlanalmağanmamı? suwlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to get wet? | sensuwlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to get wet? | olsuwlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to get wet? | bizsuwlanalmağanbızmı? suwlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to get wet? | sizsuwlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to get wet? | alasuwlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to get wet? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensuwlanalğan edimsuwlanalğanemI had been able to get wet | sensuwlanalğan ediŋsuwlanalğaneŋyou had been able to get wet | olsuwlanalğan edisuwlanalğanedhe had been able to get wet | bizsuwlanalğan ediksuwlanalğanekwe had been able to get wet | sizsuwlanalğan edigizsuwlanalğanegizyou all had been able to get wet | alasuwlanalğan edilesuwlanalğanellethey had been able to get wet |
| Ability — past perfect | mensuwlanalmağan edimsuwlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to get wet | sensuwlanalmağan ediŋsuwlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to get wet | olsuwlanalmağan edisuwlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to get wet | bizsuwlanalmağan ediksuwlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to get wet | sizsuwlanalmağan edigizsuwlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to get wet | alasuwlanalmağan edilesuwlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to get wet |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensuwlanala edimsuwlanalaemI could get wet | sensuwlanala ediŋsuwlanalaeŋyou could get wet | olsuwlanala edisuwlanalaedhe could get wet | bizsuwlanala ediksuwlanalaekwe could get wet | sizsuwlanala edigizsuwlanalaegizyou all could get wet | alasuwlanala edilesuwlanalaellethey could get wet |
| Ability — past background | mensuwlanalmay edimsuwlanalmayemI could not get wet | sensuwlanalmay ediŋsuwlanalmayeŋyou could not get wet | olsuwlanalmay edisuwlanalmayedhe could not get wet | bizsuwlanalmay ediksuwlanalmayekwe could not get wet | sizsuwlanalmay edigizsuwlanalmayegizyou all could not get wet | alasuwlanalmay edilesuwlanalmayellethey could not get wet |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensuwlanalırmaI will be able to get wet | sensuwlanalırsayou will be able to get wet | olsuwlanalırhe will be able to get wet | bizsuwlanalırbızwe will be able to get wet | sizsuwlanalırsızyou all will be able to get wet | alasuwlanalırlathey will be able to get wet |
| Ability — future I | mensuwlanalmazmaI won't be able to get wet | sensuwlanalmazsayou won't be able to get wet | olsuwlanalmazhe won't be able to get wet | bizsuwlanalmazbızwe won't be able to get wet | sizsuwlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to get wet | alasuwlanalmazlathey won't be able to get wet |
| Ability — future I | mensuwlanalırmamı? suwlanalırmıma?will I be able to get wet? | sensuwlanalırmısa?will you be able to get wet? | olsuwlanalırmı?will he be able to get wet? | bizsuwlanalırbızmı? suwlanalırmıbız?will we be able to get wet? | sizsuwlanalırmısız?will you all be able to get wet? | alasuwlanalırlamı? suwlanalırmıla?will they be able to get wet? |
| Ability — future I | mensuwlanalmazmamı? suwlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to get wet? | sensuwlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to get wet? | olsuwlanalmazmı?won't he be able to get wet? | bizsuwlanalmazbızmı? suwlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to get wet? | sizsuwlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to get wet? | alasuwlanalmazlamı? suwlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to get wet? |
| Ability — future II | mensuwlanallıqmaI am going to be able to get wet | sensuwlanallıqsayou are going to be able to get wet | olsuwlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to get wet | bizsuwlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to get wet | sizsuwlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to get wet | alasuwlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to get wet |
| Ability — future II | mensuwlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to get wet | sensuwlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to get wet | olsuwlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to get wet | bizsuwlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to get wet | sizsuwlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to get wet | alasuwlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to get wet |
| Ability — future II | mensuwlanallıqmamı? suwlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to get wet? | sensuwlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to get wet? | olsuwlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to get wet? | bizsuwlanallıqbızmı? suwlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to get wet? | sizsuwlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to get wet? | alasuwlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to get wet? |
| Ability — future II | mensuwlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to get wet? | sensuwlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to get wet? | olsuwlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to get wet? | bizsuwlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to get wet? | sizsuwlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to get wet? | alasuwlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to get wet? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensuwlanalır edimsuwlanalır emI would be able to get wet | sensuwlanalır ediŋsuwlanalır eŋyou would be able to get wet | olsuwlanalır edisuwlanalır edhe would be able to get wet | bizsuwlanalır ediksuwlanalır ekwe would be able to get wet | sizsuwlanalır edigizsuwlanalır egizyou all would be able to get wet | alasuwlanalır edilesuwlanalır ellethey would be able to get wet |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensuwlanalmaz edimsuwlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to get wet | sensuwlanalmaz ediŋsuwlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to get wet | olsuwlanalmaz edisuwlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to get wet | bizsuwlanalmaz ediksuwlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to get wet | sizsuwlanalmaz edigizsuwlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to get wet | alasuwlanalmaz edilesuwlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to get wet |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensuwlanalğınsuwlanalğımay you be able to get wet | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensuwlanalmağınsuwlanalmağımay you not be able to get wet | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensuwlanırğa izleymeI want to get wet | sensuwlanırğa izleyseyou want to get wet | olsuwlanırğa izleydihe wants to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa izleybizwe want to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa izleysizyou all want to get wet | alasuwlanırğa izleydilethey want to get wet |
| want to | mensuwlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to get wet | sensuwlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to get wet | olsuwlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to get wet | alasuwlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to get wet |
| would like to | mensuwlanırğa süemeI would like to get wet | sensuwlanırğa süeseyou would like to get wet | olsuwlanırğa süedihe would like to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa süebizwe would like to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa süesizyou all would like to get wet | alasuwlanırğa süedilethey would like to get wet |
| would like to | mensuwlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to get wet | sensuwlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to get wet | olsuwlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to get wet | alasuwlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to get wet |
| hope to | mensuwlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to get wet | sensuwlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to get wet | olsuwlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to get wet | alasuwlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to get wet |
| hope to | mensuwlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to get wet | sensuwlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to get wet | olsuwlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to get wet | alasuwlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to get wet |
| be about to | mensuwlanırğa deb turamaI am about to get wet | sensuwlanırğa deb turasayou are about to get wet | olsuwlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to get wet | alasuwlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to get wet |
| be about to | mensuwlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to get wet | sensuwlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to get wet | olsuwlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to get wet | alasuwlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to get wet |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensuwlanırğa kerekmeI need to get wet | sensuwlanırğa kerekseyou need to get wet | olsuwlanırğa kerekdihe needs to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa kerekbizwe need to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa kereksizyou all need to get wet | alasuwlanırğa kerekdilethey need to get wet |
| need to | mensuwlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to get wet | sensuwlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to get wet | olsuwlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to get wet | alasuwlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to get wet |
| have to | menmenŋe suwlanırğa tüşediI have to get wet | sensenŋe suwlanırğa tüşediyou have to get wet | olaŋa suwlanırğa tüşedihe has to get wet | bizbizge suwlanırğa tüşediwe have to get wet | sizsizge suwlanırğa tüşediyou all have to get wet | alaalağa suwlanırğa tüşedithey have to get wet |
| have to | menmenŋe suwlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to get wet | sensenŋe suwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to get wet | olaŋa suwlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to get wet | bizbizge suwlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to get wet | sizsizge suwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to get wet | alaalağa suwlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to get wet |
| be obliged to | mensuwlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to get wet | sensuwlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to get wet | olsuwlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to get wet | alasuwlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to get wet |
| be obliged to | mensuwlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to get wet | sensuwlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to get wet | olsuwlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to get wet | alasuwlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to get wet |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensuwlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to get wet | sensuwlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to get wet | olsuwlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to get wet | alasuwlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to get wet |
| have a way to | mensuwlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to get wet | sensuwlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to get wet | olsuwlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to get wet | alasuwlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to get wet |
| be free to | mensuwlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to get wet | sensuwlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to get wet | olsuwlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to get wet | alasuwlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to get wet |
| be free to | mensuwlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to get wet | sensuwlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to get wet | olsuwlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to get wet | alasuwlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to get wet |
| be possible to | menmenŋe suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to get wet | sensenŋe suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to get wet | olaŋa suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to get wet | bizbizge suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to get wet | sizsizge suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to get wet | alaalağa suwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to get wet |
| be possible to | menmenŋe suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to get wet | sensenŋe suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to get wet | olaŋa suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to get wet | bizbizge suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to get wet | sizsizge suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to get wet | alaalağa suwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to get wet |
| be ready to | mensuwlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to get wet | sensuwlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to get wet | olsuwlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to get wet | alasuwlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to get wet |
| be ready to | mensuwlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to get wet | sensuwlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to get wet | olsuwlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to get wet | alasuwlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to get wet |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensuwlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to get wet | sensuwlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to get wet | olsuwlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to get wet | alasuwlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to get wet |
| try to | mensuwlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to get wet | sensuwlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to get wet | olsuwlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to get wet | alasuwlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to get wet |
| agree to | mensuwlanırğa unaymaI agree to get wet | sensuwlanırğa unaysayou agree to get wet | olsuwlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa unaybızwe agree to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to get wet | alasuwlanırğa unaydılathey agree to get wet |
| agree to | mensuwlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to get wet | sensuwlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to get wet | olsuwlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to get wet | alasuwlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to get wet |
| hurry to | mensuwlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to get wet | sensuwlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to get wet | olsuwlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to get wet | alasuwlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to get wet |
| hurry to | mensuwlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to get wet | sensuwlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to get wet | olsuwlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to get wet | alasuwlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to get wet |
| be afraid to | mensuwlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to get wet | sensuwlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to get wet | olsuwlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to get wet | alasuwlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to get wet |
| be afraid to | mensuwlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to get wet | sensuwlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to get wet | olsuwlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to get wet | bizsuwlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to get wet | sizsuwlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to get wet | alasuwlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to get wet |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensuwlana bolmazmaI can't be getting wet | sensuwlana bolmazsayou can't be getting wet | olsuwlana bolmazhe can't be getting wet | bizsuwlana bolmazbızwe can't be getting wet | sizsuwlana bolmazsızyou all can't be getting wet | alasuwlana bolmazlathey can't be getting wet |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensuwlanmay bolmazmaI must be getting wet (emphatic) | sensuwlanmay bolmazsayou must be getting wet (emphatic) | olsuwlanmay bolmazhe must be getting wet (emphatic) | bizsuwlanmay bolmazbızwe must be getting wet (emphatic) | sizsuwlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be getting wet (emphatic) | alasuwlanmay bolmazlathey must be getting wet (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensuwlana turmasamif I don't keep getting wet | sensuwlana turmasaŋif you don't keep getting wet | olsuwlana turmasaif he doesn't keep getting wet | bizsuwlana turmasaqif we don't keep getting wet | sizsuwlana turmasağızif you all don't keep getting wet | alasuwlana turmasalaif they don't keep getting wet |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensuwlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of getting wet | sensuwlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of getting wet | olsuwlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of getting wet | bizsuwlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of getting wet | sizsuwlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of getting wet | alasuwlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of getting wet |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensuwlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) | sensuwlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) | olsuwlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) | bizsuwlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) | sizsuwlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) | alasuwlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not getting wet (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensuwlanmay turamaI keep on not getting wet | sensuwlanmay turasayou keep on not getting wet | olsuwlanmay turadıhe keeps on not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay turabızwe keep on not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay turasızyou all keep on not getting wet | alasuwlanmay turadılathey keep on not getting wet |
| Progressive — double negation | mensuwlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not getting wet | sensuwlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not getting wet | olsuwlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not getting wet | bizsuwlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not getting wet | sizsuwlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not getting wet | alasuwlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not getting wet |
| Progressive — double negation | mensuwlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not getting wet? | sensuwlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not getting wet? | olsuwlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not getting wet? | bizsuwlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not getting wet? | sizsuwlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not getting wet? | alasuwlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not getting wet? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensuwlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have got wet | sensuwlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have got wet | olsuwlanŋan bolmazhe can't have got wet | bizsuwlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have got wet | sizsuwlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have got wet | alasuwlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have got wet |
| Inference — double negation | mensuwlanmağan bolmazmaI must have got wet (emphatic) | sensuwlanmağan bolmazsayou must have got wet (emphatic) | olsuwlanmağan bolmazhe must have got wet (emphatic) | bizsuwlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have got wet (emphatic) | sizsuwlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have got wet (emphatic) | alasuwlanmağan bolmazlathey must have got wet (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensuwlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had got wet | sensuwlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had got wet | olsuwlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had got wet | bizsuwlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had got wet | sizsuwlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had got wet | alasuwlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had got wet |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensuwlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't got wet | sensuwlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't got wet | olsuwlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't got wet | bizsuwlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't got wet | sizsuwlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't got wet | alasuwlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't got wet |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensuwlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to get wet | sensuwlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to get wet | olsuwlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to get wet | alasuwlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to get wet |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensuwlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to get wet (emphatic) | sensuwlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to get wet (emphatic) | olsuwlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to get wet (emphatic) | bizsuwlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to get wet (emphatic) | sizsuwlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to get wet (emphatic) | alasuwlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to get wet (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensuwlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to get wet | sensuwlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to get wet | olsuwlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to get wet | bizsuwlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to get wet | sizsuwlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to get wet | alasuwlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to get wet |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensuwlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to get wet | sensuwlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to get wet | olsuwlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to get wet | bizsuwlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to get wet | sizsuwlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to get wet | alasuwlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to get wet |