suwburun
/suwburun/ · plural suwburunla
1. snotty, runny-nosed — Also used on its own as a disparaging name for a child: snot-nose.
- suwburun qozula — snotty lambs
- suwburun jaşçıq — a snotty little boy
- sekirirge küreşgen suwburun jaşha — to the snotty boy who was trying to jump
- suwburun sabiy jılaydı — the snotty child is crying
2. snot-nose, a snotty child
- Sen andan ne aŋılaysa, suwburun? — What do you understand about that, snot-nose?
- bu suwburun ne izleydi? — what does this snot-nose want?
- suwburun, ne aŋılaysa? — what do you understand, snot-nose?
As an adjective
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | suwburunmaI am snotty | suwburunsayou are snotty | suwburunduhe is snotty | suwburunbuzwe are snotty | suwburunsuzyou all are snotty | suwburundulathey are snotty |
| comparative — more | suwburunuraqmaI am snottier | suwburunuraqsayou are snottier | suwburunuraqdıhe is snottier | suwburunuraqbızwe are snottier | suwburunuraqsızyou all are snottier | suwburunuraqdılathey are snottier |
| intensifier — very | bek suwburunmaI am very snotty | bek suwburunsayou are very snotty | bek suwburunduhe is very snotty | bek suwburunbuzwe are very snotty | bek suwburunsuzyou all are very snotty | bek suwburundulathey are very snotty |
| superlative — most | em suwburunmaI am the snottiest | em suwburunsayou are the snottiest | em suwburunduhe is the snottiest | em suwburunbuzwe are the snottiest | em suwburunsuzyou all are the snottiest | em suwburundulathey are the snottiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden suwburundu — "compared to me, he is snotty."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki suwburundumine is snotty | seniki suwburunduyours is snotty | anıqı suwburunduhis is snotty | bizniki suwburunduours is snotty | sizniki suwburunduyours (pl.) is snotty | alanıqı suwburundutheirs is snotty |
| comparative — more | meniki suwburunuraqdımine is snottier | seniki suwburunuraqdıyours is snottier | anıqı suwburunuraqdıhis is snottier | bizniki suwburunuraqdıours is snottier | sizniki suwburunuraqdıyours (pl.) is snottier | alanıqı suwburunuraqdıtheirs is snottier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek suwburundumine is very snotty | seniki bek suwburunduyours is very snotty | anıqı bek suwburunduhis is very snotty | bizniki bek suwburunduours is very snotty | sizniki bek suwburunduyours (pl.) is very snotty | alanıqı bek suwburundutheirs is very snotty |
| superlative — most | meniki em suwburundumine is the snottiest | seniki em suwburunduyours is the snottiest | anıqı em suwburunduhis is the snottiest | bizniki em suwburunduours is the snottiest | sizniki em suwburunduyours (pl.) is the snottiest | alanıqı em suwburundutheirs is the snottiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile suwburundulamine are snotty | senikile suwburundulayours are snotty | anıqıla suwburundulahis are snotty | biznikile suwburundulaours are snotty | siznikile suwburundulayours (pl.) are snotty | alanıqıla suwburundulatheirs are snotty |
| comparative — more | menikile suwburunuraqdılamine are snottier | senikile suwburunuraqdılayours are snottier | anıqıla suwburunuraqdılahis are snottier | biznikile suwburunuraqdılaours are snottier | siznikile suwburunuraqdılayours (pl.) are snottier | alanıqıla suwburunuraqdılatheirs are snottier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek suwburundulamine are very snotty | senikile bek suwburundulayours are very snotty | anıqıla bek suwburundulahis are very snotty | biznikile bek suwburundulaours are very snotty | siznikile bek suwburundulayours (pl.) are very snotty | alanıqıla bek suwburundulatheirs are very snotty |
| superlative — most | menikile em suwburundulamine are the snottiest | senikile em suwburundulayours are the snottiest | anıqıla em suwburundulahis are the snottiest | biznikile em suwburundulaours are the snottiest | siznikile em suwburundulayours (pl.) are the snottiest | alanıqıla em suwburundulatheirs are the snottiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu suwburundu, bıla suwburundula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
As a noun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | suwburunthe snot-nose | suwburunummy snot-nose | suwburunuŋyour snot-nose | suwburunuhis snot-nose | suwburunubuzour snot-nose | suwburunuğuzyou all's snot-nose | suwburunlarıtheir snot-noses |
| Genitive | suwburunnuthe snot-nose's | suwburunumumy snot-nose's | suwburunuŋuyour snot-nose's | suwburununuhis snot-nose's | suwburunubuznuour snot-nose's | suwburunuğuznuyou all's snot-nose's | suwburunlarınıtheir snot-noses' |
| Accusative | suwburunnuthe snot-nose (as the object) | suwburunumumy snot-nose (as the object) | suwburunuŋuyour snot-nose (as the object) | suwburununhis snot-nose (as the object) | suwburunubuznuour snot-nose (as the object) | suwburunuğuznuyou all's snot-nose (as the object) | suwburunlarıntheir snot-noses (as the object) |
| Dative | suwburunŋato the snot-nose | suwburunumato my snot-nose | suwburunuŋato your snot-nose | suwburununato his snot-nose | suwburunubuzğato our snot-nose | suwburunuğuzğato you all's snot-nose | suwburunlarınato their snot-noses |
| Locative | suwburundain / at the snot-nose | suwburunumdain / at my snot-nose | suwburunuŋdain / at your snot-nose | suwburunundain / at his snot-nose | suwburunubuzdain / at our snot-nose | suwburunuğuzdain / at you all's snot-nose | suwburunlarındain / at their snot-noses |
| Ablative | suwburundanfrom the snot-nose | suwburunumdanfrom my snot-nose | suwburunuŋdanfrom your snot-nose | suwburunundanfrom his snot-nose | suwburunubuzdanfrom our snot-nose | suwburunuğuzdanfrom you all's snot-nose | suwburunlarındanfrom their snot-noses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | suwburunlathe snot-noses | suwburunlarımmy snot-noses | suwburunlarıŋyour snot-noses | suwburunlarıhis snot-noses | suwburunlarıbızour snot-noses | suwburunlarığızyou all's snot-noses | suwburunlarıtheir snot-noses |
| Genitive | suwburunlanıthe snot-noses' | suwburunlarımımy snot-noses' | suwburunlarıŋıyour snot-noses' | suwburunlarınıhis snot-noses' | suwburunlarıbıznıour snot-noses' | suwburunlarığıznıyou all's snot-noses' | suwburunlarınıtheir snot-noses' |
| Accusative | suwburunlanıthe snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarımımy snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarıŋıyour snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarınhis snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarıbıznıour snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarığıznıyou all's snot-noses (as the object) | suwburunlarıntheir snot-noses (as the object) |
| Dative | suwburunlağato the snot-noses | suwburunlarımato my snot-noses | suwburunlarıŋato your snot-noses | suwburunlarınato his snot-noses | suwburunlarıbızğato our snot-noses | suwburunlarığızğato you all's snot-noses | suwburunlarınato their snot-noses |
| Locative | suwburunladain / at the snot-noses | suwburunlarımdain / at my snot-noses | suwburunlarıŋdain / at your snot-noses | suwburunlarındain / at his snot-noses | suwburunlarıbızdain / at our snot-noses | suwburunlarığızdain / at you all's snot-noses | suwburunlarındain / at their snot-noses |
| Ablative | suwburunladanfrom the snot-noses | suwburunlarımdanfrom my snot-noses | suwburunlarıŋdanfrom your snot-noses | suwburunlarındanfrom his snot-noses | suwburunlarıbızdanfrom our snot-noses | suwburunlarığızdanfrom you all's snot-noses | suwburunlarındanfrom their snot-noses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: suwburunları can mean "his / her snot-noses", "their snot-nose", or "their snot-noses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.