surguç
/surɡutʃ/ · plural surguçla
sealing wax — Also called paşot.
- qızıl surguç — red sealing wax
- surguç qatıdı — the sealing wax is hard
- surguç aldım — I took sealing wax
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | surguçthe sealing wax | surguçummy sealing wax | surguçuŋyour sealing wax | surguçuhis sealing wax | surguçubuzour sealing wax | surguçuğuzyou all's sealing wax | surguçlarıtheir sealing waxes |
| Genitive | surguçnuthe sealing wax's | surguçumumy sealing wax's | surguçuŋuyour sealing wax's | surguçunuhis sealing wax's | surguçubuznuour sealing wax's | surguçuğuznuyou all's sealing wax's | surguçlarınıtheir sealing waxes' |
| Accusative | surguçnuthe sealing wax (as the object) | surguçumumy sealing wax (as the object) | surguçuŋuyour sealing wax (as the object) | surguçunhis sealing wax (as the object) | surguçubuznuour sealing wax (as the object) | surguçuğuznuyou all's sealing wax (as the object) | surguçlarıntheir sealing waxes (as the object) |
| Dative | surguçhato the sealing wax | surguçumato my sealing wax | surguçuŋato your sealing wax | surguçunato his sealing wax | surguçubuzğato our sealing wax | surguçuğuzğato you all's sealing wax | surguçlarınato their sealing waxes |
| Locative | surguçdain / at the sealing wax | surguçumdain / at my sealing wax | surguçuŋdain / at your sealing wax | surguçundain / at his sealing wax | surguçubuzdain / at our sealing wax | surguçuğuzdain / at you all's sealing wax | surguçlarındain / at their sealing waxes |
| Ablative | surguçdanfrom the sealing wax | surguçumdanfrom my sealing wax | surguçuŋdanfrom your sealing wax | surguçundanfrom his sealing wax | surguçubuzdanfrom our sealing wax | surguçuğuzdanfrom you all's sealing wax | surguçlarındanfrom their sealing waxes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | surguçlathe sealing waxes | surguçlarımmy sealing waxes | surguçlarıŋyour sealing waxes | surguçlarıhis sealing waxes | surguçlarıbızour sealing waxes | surguçlarığızyou all's sealing waxes | surguçlarıtheir sealing waxes |
| Genitive | surguçlanıthe sealing waxes' | surguçlarımımy sealing waxes' | surguçlarıŋıyour sealing waxes' | surguçlarınıhis sealing waxes' | surguçlarıbıznıour sealing waxes' | surguçlarığıznıyou all's sealing waxes' | surguçlarınıtheir sealing waxes' |
| Accusative | surguçlanıthe sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarımımy sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarıŋıyour sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarınhis sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarıbıznıour sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarığıznıyou all's sealing waxes (as the object) | surguçlarıntheir sealing waxes (as the object) |
| Dative | surguçlağato the sealing waxes | surguçlarımato my sealing waxes | surguçlarıŋato your sealing waxes | surguçlarınato his sealing waxes | surguçlarıbızğato our sealing waxes | surguçlarığızğato you all's sealing waxes | surguçlarınato their sealing waxes |
| Locative | surguçladain / at the sealing waxes | surguçlarımdain / at my sealing waxes | surguçlarıŋdain / at your sealing waxes | surguçlarındain / at his sealing waxes | surguçlarıbızdain / at our sealing waxes | surguçlarığızdain / at you all's sealing waxes | surguçlarındain / at their sealing waxes |
| Ablative | surguçladanfrom the sealing waxes | surguçlarımdanfrom my sealing waxes | surguçlarıŋdanfrom your sealing waxes | surguçlarındanfrom his sealing waxes | surguçlarıbızdanfrom our sealing waxes | surguçlarığızdanfrom you all's sealing waxes | surguçlarındanfrom their sealing waxes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: surguçları can mean "his / her sealing waxes", "their sealing wax", or "their sealing waxes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.