sermetirge
/sermetirɡe/
let something be snatched away, let something be grabbed out of one's hands — This is the causative of sermerge "snatch, grab".
- qoluŋdan sermetirge — to let it be snatched out of your hand
- Kerim kitabın sermetdi — Kerim let his book be snatched away
- İssa bıçağın sermetdi — Issa let his knife be snatched away
- men bıçağımı sermetdim — I let my knife be snatched away
- ol bıçağın sermetdi — he let his knife be snatched away
Conjugation
Common forms
- sermetedihe is letting something be snatched away
- sermetdihe let something be snatched away
- sermetgendihe has let something be snatched away
- sermetirhe will let something be snatched away
- sermetirikdihe is going to let something be snatched away
- sermete edihe was letting something be snatched away
- sermetseif he lets something be snatched away
- sermet!let something be snatched away!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermetemeI am letting something be snatched away | sensermeteseyou are letting something be snatched away | olsermetedihe is letting something be snatched away | bizsermetebizwe are letting something be snatched away | sizsermetesizyou all are letting something be snatched away | alasermetedilethey are letting something be snatched away |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermetmeymeI am not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmeyseyou are not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmeydihe is not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmeybizwe are not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmeysizyou all are not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmeydilethey are not letting something be snatched away |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermetememi? sermetemime?am I letting something be snatched away? | sensermetemise?are you letting something be snatched away? | olsermetemidi?is he letting something be snatched away? | bizsermetebizmi? sermetemibiz?are we letting something be snatched away? | sizsermetemisiz?are you all letting something be snatched away? | alasermetemidile?are they letting something be snatched away? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermetmeymemi? sermetmeymime?aren't I letting something be snatched away? | sensermetmeymise?aren't you letting something be snatched away? | olsermetmeymidi?isn't he letting something be snatched away? | bizsermetmeybizmi? sermetmeymibiz?aren't we letting something be snatched away? | sizsermetmeymisiz?aren't you all letting something be snatched away? | alasermetmeymidile?aren't they letting something be snatched away? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermetiwçenmeI usually let something be snatched away | sensermetiwçenseyou usually let something be snatched away | olsermetiwçendihe usually lets something be snatched away | bizsermetiwçenbizwe usually let something be snatched away | sizsermetiwçensizyou all usually let something be snatched away | alasermetiwçendilethey usually let something be snatched away |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermetmewçenmeI usually don't let something be snatched away | sensermetmewçenseyou usually don't let something be snatched away | olsermetmewçendihe usually doesn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmewçenbizwe usually don't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmewçensizyou all usually don't let something be snatched away | alasermetmewçendilethey usually don't let something be snatched away |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermetiwçenmemi? sermetiwçenmime?do I usually let something be snatched away? | sensermetiwçenmise?do you usually let something be snatched away? | olsermetiwçenmidi?does he usually let something be snatched away? | bizsermetiwçenbizmi? sermetiwçenmibiz?do we usually let something be snatched away? | sizsermetiwçenmisiz?do you all usually let something be snatched away? | alasermetiwçenmidile?do they usually let something be snatched away? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermetmewçenmemi? sermetmewçenmime?do I usually not let something be snatched away? | sensermetmewçenmise?do you usually not let something be snatched away? | olsermetmewçenmidi?does he usually not let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmewçenbizmi? sermetmewçenmibiz?do we usually not let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not let something be snatched away? | alasermetmewçenmidile?do they usually not let something be snatched away? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsermetibdihe has let something be snatched away and remains so | alasermetibdilethey have let something be snatched away and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsermetibmidi?has he let something be snatched away? | alasermetibmidile?have they let something be snatched away? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermetib turamaI keep letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turasayou keep letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turadıhe keeps letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turabızwe keep letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turasızyou all keep letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turadılathey keep letting something be snatched away |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermetib turmaymaI don't keep letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turmaysayou don't keep letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turmaydıhe doesn't keep letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turmaybızwe don't keep letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turmaysızyou all don't keep letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turmaydılathey don't keep letting something be snatched away |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermetib turamamı? sermetib turamıma?do I keep letting something be snatched away? | sensermetib turamısa?do you keep letting something be snatched away? | olsermetib turamıdı?does he keep letting something be snatched away? | bizsermetib turabızmı? sermetib turamıbız?do we keep letting something be snatched away? | sizsermetib turamısız?do you all keep letting something be snatched away? | alasermetib turamıdıla?do they keep letting something be snatched away? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermetib turmaymamı? sermetib turmaymıma?don't I keep letting something be snatched away? | sensermetib turmaymısa?don't you keep letting something be snatched away? | olsermetib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep letting something be snatched away? | bizsermetib turmaybızmı? sermetib turmaymıbız?don't we keep letting something be snatched away? | sizsermetib turmaymısız?don't you all keep letting something be snatched away? | alasermetib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep letting something be snatched away? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermete turamaI am in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete turasayou are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete turadıhe is in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete turabızwe are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete turasızyou all are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete turadılathey are in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermete turmaymaI am not in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete turmaysayou are not in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete turmaydıhe is not in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete turmaybızwe are not in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete turmaydılathey are not in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermete turamamı? sermete turamıma?am I in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | sensermete turamısa?are you in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | olsermete turamıdı?is he in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | bizsermete turabızmı? sermete turamıbız?are we in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | sizsermete turamısız?are you all in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | alasermete turamıdıla?are they in the middle of letting something be snatched away? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermete turmaymamı? sermete turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | sensermete turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | olsermete turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | bizsermete turmaybızmı? sermete turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | sizsermete turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of letting something be snatched away? | alasermete turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of letting something be snatched away? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermetdimI let something be snatched away | sensermetdiŋyou let something be snatched away | olsermetdihe let something be snatched away | bizsermetdikwe let something be snatched away | sizsermetdigizyou all let something be snatched away | alasermetdilethey let something be snatched away |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermetmedimI didn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmediŋyou didn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmedihe didn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmedikwe didn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmedigizyou all didn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmedilethey didn't let something be snatched away |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermetdimmi?did I let something be snatched away? | sensermetdiŋmi?did you let something be snatched away? | olsermetdimi?did he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetdikmi?did we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetdigizmi?did you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetdilemi?did they let something be snatched away? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermetmedimmi?didn't I let something be snatched away? | sensermetmediŋmi?didn't you let something be snatched away? | olsermetmedimi?didn't he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmedikmi?didn't we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmedigizmi?didn't you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetmedilemi?didn't they let something be snatched away? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermetgenmeI have let something be snatched away | sensermetgenseyou have let something be snatched away | olsermetgendihe has let something be snatched away | bizsermetgenbizwe have let something be snatched away | sizsermetgensizyou all have let something be snatched away | alasermetgendilethey have let something be snatched away |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermetmegenmeI haven't let something be snatched away | sensermetmegenseyou haven't let something be snatched away | olsermetmegendihe hasn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegenbizwe haven't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegensizyou all haven't let something be snatched away | alasermetmegendilethey haven't let something be snatched away |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermetgenmemi? sermetgenmime?have I let something be snatched away? | sensermetgenmise?have you let something be snatched away? | olsermetgenmidi?has he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetgenbizmi? sermetgenmibiz?have we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetgenmisiz?have you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetgenmidile?have they let something be snatched away? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermetmegenmemi? sermetmegenmime?haven't I let something be snatched away? | sensermetmegenmise?haven't you let something be snatched away? | olsermetmegenmidi?hasn't he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmegenbizmi? sermetmegenmibiz?haven't we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmegenmisiz?haven't you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetmegenmidile?haven't they let something be snatched away? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensermetib turdumI kept letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turduŋyou kept letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turduhe kept letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turduqwe kept letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turduğuzyou all kept letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turdulathey kept letting something be snatched away |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensermetib turmadımI didn't keep letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turmadıŋyou didn't keep letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turmadıhe didn't keep letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turmadıqwe didn't keep letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turmadığızyou all didn't keep letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turmadılathey didn't keep letting something be snatched away |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermetirmeI will let something be snatched away | sensermetirseyou will let something be snatched away | olsermetirhe will let something be snatched away | bizsermetirbizwe will let something be snatched away | sizsermetirsizyou all will let something be snatched away | alasermetirlethey will let something be snatched away |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermetmezmeI won't let something be snatched away | sensermetmezseyou won't let something be snatched away | olsermetmezhe won't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmezbizwe won't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmezsizyou all won't let something be snatched away | alasermetmezlethey won't let something be snatched away |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermetirmemi? sermetirmime?will I let something be snatched away? | sensermetirmise?will you let something be snatched away? | olsermetirmi?will he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetirbizmi? sermetirmibiz?will we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetirmisiz?will you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetirlemi? sermetirmile?will they let something be snatched away? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermetmezmemi? sermetmezmime?won't I let something be snatched away? | sensermetmezmise?won't you let something be snatched away? | olsermetmezmi?won't he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmezbizmi? sermetmezmibiz?won't we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmezmisiz?won't you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetmezlemi? sermetmezmile?won't they let something be snatched away? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermetirikmeI am going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirikseyou are going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirikdihe is going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirikbizwe are going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetiriksizyou all are going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirikdilethey are going to let something be snatched away |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermetirik tülmeI am not going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik tülseyou are not going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik tüldühe is not going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik tülbüzwe are not going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik tülsüzyou all are not going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik tüldülethey are not going to let something be snatched away |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermetirikmemi? sermetirikmime?am I going to let something be snatched away? | sensermetirikmise?are you going to let something be snatched away? | olsermetirikmidi?is he going to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetirikbizmi? sermetirikmibiz?are we going to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetirikmisiz?are you all going to let something be snatched away? | alasermetirikmidile?are they going to let something be snatched away? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermetirik tülmüme?aren't I going to let something be snatched away? | sensermetirik tülmüse?aren't you going to let something be snatched away? | olsermetirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to let something be snatched away? | alasermetirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to let something be snatched away? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensermetgen edimsermetgenemI had let something be snatched away | sensermetgen ediŋsermetgeneŋyou had let something be snatched away | olsermetgen edisermetgenedhe had let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen ediksermetgenekwe had let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen edigizsermetgenegizyou all had let something be snatched away | alasermetgen edilesermetgenellethey had let something be snatched away |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensermetmegen edimsermetmegenemI hadn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmegen ediŋsermetmegeneŋyou hadn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmegen edisermetmegenedhe hadn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegen ediksermetmegenekwe hadn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegen edigizsermetmegenegizyou all hadn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmegen edilesermetmegenellethey hadn't let something be snatched away |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensermete edimsermetemI was letting something be snatched away | sensermete ediŋsermeteŋyou were letting something be snatched away | olsermete edisermetedhe was letting something be snatched away | bizsermete ediksermetekwe were letting something be snatched away | sizsermete edigizsermetegizyou all were letting something be snatched away | alasermete edilesermetellethey were letting something be snatched away |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensermetmey edimsermetmeyemI wasn't letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey ediŋsermetmeyeŋyou weren't letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey edisermetmeyedhe wasn't letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey ediksermetmeyekwe weren't letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey edigizsermetmeyegizyou all weren't letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey edilesermetmeyellethey weren't letting something be snatched away |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensermetiwçen edimsermetiwçenemI used to let something be snatched away | sensermetiwçen ediŋsermetiwçeneŋyou used to let something be snatched away | olsermetiwçen edisermetiwçenedhe used to let something be snatched away | bizsermetiwçen ediksermetiwçenekwe used to let something be snatched away | sizsermetiwçen edigizsermetiwçenegizyou all used to let something be snatched away | alasermetiwçen edilesermetiwçenellethey used to let something be snatched away |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensermetmewçen edimsermetmewçenemI didn't use to let something be snatched away | sensermetmewçen ediŋsermetmewçeneŋyou didn't use to let something be snatched away | olsermetmewçen edisermetmewçenedhe didn't use to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmewçen ediksermetmewçenekwe didn't use to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmewçen edigizsermetmewçenegizyou all didn't use to let something be snatched away | alasermetmewçen edilesermetmewçenellethey didn't use to let something be snatched away |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsermetib edihe had let something be snatched away and remained so | alasermetib edilethey had let something be snatched away and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsermetib tül edihe hadn't let something be snatched away | alasermetib tül edilethey hadn't let something be snatched away | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensermetib tura edimsermetib turaemI had kept letting something be snatched away | sensermetib tura ediŋsermetib turaeŋyou had kept letting something be snatched away | olsermetib tura edisermetib turaedhe had kept letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib tura ediksermetib turaekwe had kept letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib tura edigizsermetib turaegizyou all had kept letting something be snatched away | alasermetib tura edilesermetib turaellethey had kept letting something be snatched away |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensermetib turmay edimsermetib turmayemI hadn't kept letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turmay ediŋsermetib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turmay edisermetib turmayedhe hadn't kept letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turmay ediksermetib turmayekwe hadn't kept letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turmay edigizsermetib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turmay edilesermetib turmayellethey hadn't kept letting something be snatched away |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensermete tura edimsermete turaemI was in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete tura ediŋsermete turaeŋyou were in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete tura edisermete turaedhe was in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete tura ediksermete turaekwe were in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete tura edigizsermete turaegizyou all were in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete tura edilesermete turaellethey were in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensermete turmay edimsermete turmayemI wasn't in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete turmay ediŋsermete turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete turmay edisermete turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete turmay ediksermete turmayekwe weren't in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete turmay edigizsermete turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete turmay edilesermete turmayellethey weren't in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensermetir edimsermetir emI would let something be snatched away | sensermetir ediŋsermetir eŋyou would let something be snatched away | olsermetir edisermetir edhe would let something be snatched away | bizsermetir ediksermetir ekwe would let something be snatched away | sizsermetir edigizsermetir egizyou all would let something be snatched away | alasermetir edilesermetir ellethey would let something be snatched away |
| Conditional result (would) | mensermetmez edimsermetmez emI wouldn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmez ediŋsermetmez eŋyou wouldn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmez edisermetmez edhe wouldn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmez ediksermetmez ekwe wouldn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmez edigizsermetmez egizyou all wouldn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmez edilesermetmez ellethey wouldn't let something be snatched away |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensermetirik edimsermetirik emI would have let something be snatched away | sensermetirik ediŋsermetirik eŋyou would have let something be snatched away | olsermetirik edisermetirik edhe would have let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik ediksermetirik ekwe would have let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik edigizsermetirik egizyou all would have let something be snatched away | alasermetirik edilesermetirik ellethey would have let something be snatched away |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensermetirik tül edimsermetirik tül emI wouldn't have let something be snatched away | sensermetirik tül ediŋsermetirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have let something be snatched away | olsermetirik tül edisermetirik tül edhe wouldn't have let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik tül ediksermetirik tül ekwe wouldn't have let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik tül edigizsermetirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have let something be snatched away | alasermetirik tül edilesermetirik tül ellethey wouldn't have let something be snatched away |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensermetsemif I let something be snatched away | sensermetseŋif you let something be snatched away | olsermetseif he lets something be snatched away | bizsermetsekif we let something be snatched away | sizsermetsegizif you all let something be snatched away | alasermetseleif they let something be snatched away |
| Conditional | mensermetmesemif I don't let something be snatched away | sensermetmeseŋif you don't let something be snatched away | olsermetmeseif he doesn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmesekif we don't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmesegizif you all don't let something be snatched away | alasermetmeseleif they don't let something be snatched away |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensermete esemif I am letting something be snatched away | sensermete eseŋif you are letting something be snatched away | olsermete eseif he is letting something be snatched away | bizsermete esekif we are letting something be snatched away | sizsermete esegizif you all are letting something be snatched away | alasermete eseleif they are letting something be snatched away |
| Conditional, present real | mensermetmey esemif I am not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey eseŋif you are not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey eseif he is not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey esekif we are not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey esegizif you all are not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey eseleif they are not letting something be snatched away |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensermetsem edisermetsem edif only I let something be snatched away | sensermetseŋ edisermetseŋ edif only you let something be snatched away | olsermetse edisermetsedif only he let something be snatched away | bizsermetsek edisermetsek edif only we let something be snatched away | sizsermetsegiz edisermetsegiz edif only you all let something be snatched away | alasermetsele edisermetseledif only they let something be snatched away |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensermetmesem edisermetmesem edif only I didn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmeseŋ edisermetmeseŋ edif only you didn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmese edisermetmesedif only he didn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmesek edisermetmesek edif only we didn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmesegiz edisermetmesegiz edif only you all didn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmesele edisermetmeseledif only they didn't let something be snatched away |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensermetib tursamif I carry on letting something be snatched away | sensermetib tursaŋif you carry on letting something be snatched away | olsermetib tursaif he carries on letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib tursaqif we carry on letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib tursağızif you all carry on letting something be snatched away | alasermetib tursalaif they carry on letting something be snatched away |
| Durative conditional | mensermetib turmasamif I don't carry on letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turmasaŋif you don't carry on letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turmasaif he doesn't carry on letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turmasaqif we don't carry on letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turmasağızif you all don't carry on letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turmasalaif they don't carry on letting something be snatched away |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensermetib tura esemif I have kept letting something be snatched away | sensermetib tura eseŋif you have kept letting something be snatched away | olsermetib tura eseif he has kept letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib tura esekif we have kept letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib tura esegizif you all have kept letting something be snatched away | alasermetib tura eseleif they have kept letting something be snatched away |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensermetib turmay esemif I haven't kept letting something be snatched away | sensermetib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept letting something be snatched away | olsermetib turmay eseif he hasn't kept letting something be snatched away | bizsermetib turmay esekif we haven't kept letting something be snatched away | sizsermetib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept letting something be snatched away | alasermetib turmay eseleif they haven't kept letting something be snatched away |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensermete tursamif I keep letting something be snatched away | sensermete tursaŋif you keep letting something be snatched away | olsermete tursaif he keeps letting something be snatched away | bizsermete tursaqif we keep letting something be snatched away | sizsermete tursağızif you all keep letting something be snatched away | alasermete tursalaif they keep letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive conditional | mensermetmey tursamif I keep on not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey tursaŋif you keep on not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey tursaif he keeps on not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey tursaqif we keep on not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey tursağızif you all keep on not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey tursalaif they keep on not letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensermete tura esemif I am in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete tura eseŋif you are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete tura eseif he is in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete tura esekif we are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete tura esegizif you all are in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete tura eseleif they are in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensermetmey tura esemif I keep on not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey tura eseŋif you keep on not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey tura eseif he keeps on not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey tura esekif we keep on not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey tura esegizif you all keep on not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey tura eseleif they keep on not letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensermetdim esemif I let something be snatched away | sensermetdiŋ eseŋif you let something be snatched away | olsermetdi eseif he let something be snatched away | bizsermetdik esekif we let something be snatched away | sizsermetdigiz esegizif you all let something be snatched away | alasermetdile eseleif they let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensermetmedim esemif I didn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmediŋ eseŋif you didn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmedi eseif he didn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmedik esekif we didn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmedigiz esegizif you all didn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmedile eseleif they didn't let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensermetgen esemif I did let something be snatched away (indeed) | sensermetgen eseŋif you did let something be snatched away (indeed) | olsermetgen eseif he did let something be snatched away (indeed) | bizsermetgen esekif we did let something be snatched away (indeed) | sizsermetgen esegizif you all did let something be snatched away (indeed) | alasermetgen eseleif they did let something be snatched away (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensermetmegen esemif I didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) | sensermetmegen eseŋif you didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) | olsermetmegen eseif he didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) | bizsermetmegen esekif we didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) | sizsermetmegen esegizif you all didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) | alasermetmegen eseleif they didn't let something be snatched away (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensermetgen bolsamif I had let something be snatched away | sensermetgen bolsaŋif you had let something be snatched away | olsermetgen bolsaif he had let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen bolsaqif we had let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen bolsağızif you all had let something be snatched away | alasermetgen bolsalaif they had let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensermetmegen bolsamif I hadn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmegen bolsaif he hadn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegen bolsaqif we hadn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmegen bolsalaif they hadn't let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensermetgen bolsam edisermetgen bolsam edif only I had let something be snatched away | sensermetgen bolsaŋ edisermetgen bolsaŋ edif only you had let something be snatched away | olsermetgen bolsa edisermetgen bolsaedif only he had let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen bolsaq edisermetgen bolsaq edif only we had let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen bolsağız edisermetgen bolsağız edif only you all had let something be snatched away | alasermetgen bolsala edisermetgen bolsalaedif only they had let something be snatched away |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensermetmegen bolsam edisermetmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmegen bolsaŋ edisermetmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmegen bolsa edisermetmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegen bolsaq edisermetmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegen bolsağız edisermetmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmegen bolsala edisermetmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't let something be snatched away |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensermetir esemif I will let something be snatched away | sensermetir eseŋif you will let something be snatched away | olsermetir eseif he will let something be snatched away | bizsermetir esekif we will let something be snatched away | sizsermetir esegizif you all will let something be snatched away | alasermetir eseleif they will let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, aorist | mensermetmez esemif I won't let something be snatched away | sensermetmez eseŋif you won't let something be snatched away | olsermetmez eseif he won't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmez esekif we won't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmez esegizif you all won't let something be snatched away | alasermetmez eseleif they won't let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensermetirik esemif I am going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik eseŋif you are going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik eseif he is going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik esekif we are going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik esegizif you all are going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik eseleif they are going to let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, future | mensermetirik tül esemif I am not going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik tül eseŋif you are not going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik tül eseif he is not going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik tül esekif we are not going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik tül esegizif you all are not going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik tül eseleif they are not going to let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensermetirik bolsamif I were going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik bolsaŋif you were going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik bolsaif he were going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik bolsaqif we were going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik bolsağızif you all were going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik bolsalaif they were going to let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensermetmezlik bolsamif I were not going to let something be snatched away | sensermetmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to let something be snatched away | olsermetmezlik bolsaif he were not going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to let something be snatched away | alasermetmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to let something be snatched away |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sermetdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensermete bolurmaI must be letting something be snatched away | sensermete bolursayou must be letting something be snatched away | olsermete bolurhe must be letting something be snatched away | bizsermete bolurbuzwe must be letting something be snatched away | sizsermete bolursuzyou all must be letting something be snatched away | alasermete bolurlathey must be letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensermetmey bolurmaI must not be letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey bolursayou must not be letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey bolurhe must not be letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey bolurbuzwe must not be letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey bolursuzyou all must not be letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey bolurlathey must not be letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensermete tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete tura bolursayou must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete tura bolurhe must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensermetmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey tura bolursayou must keep on not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey tura bolurhe must keep on not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensermetgen bolurmaI must have let something be snatched away | sensermetgen bolursayou must have let something be snatched away | olsermetgen bolurhe must have let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen bolurbuzwe must have let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen bolursuzyou all must have let something be snatched away | alasermetgen bolurlathey must have let something be snatched away |
| Inference (must have) | mensermetmegen bolurmaI must not have let something be snatched away | sensermetmegen bolursayou must not have let something be snatched away | olsermetmegen bolurhe must not have let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegen bolurbuzwe must not have let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegen bolursuzyou all must not have let something be snatched away | alasermetmegen bolurlathey must not have let something be snatched away |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensermetirik bolurmaI must be going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik bolursayou must be going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik bolurhe must be going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik bolurbuzwe must be going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik bolursuzyou all must be going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik bolurlathey must be going to let something be snatched away |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensermetmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to let something be snatched away | sensermetmezlik bolursayou must not be going to let something be snatched away | olsermetmezlik bolurhe must not be going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to let something be snatched away | alasermetmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to let something be snatched away |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeteyimlet me let something be snatched away | sensermet!let something be snatched away! | olsermetsinlet him let something be snatched away | bizsermeteyiklet's let something be snatched away | sizsermetigiz!let something be snatched away, you all! | alasermetsinlelet them let something be snatched away |
| Commands & suggestions | mensermetmeyimlet me not let something be snatched away | sensermetme!don't let something be snatched away! | olsermetmesinlet him not let something be snatched away | bizsermetmeyiklet's not let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegiz!don't let something be snatched away, you all! | alasermetmesinlelet them not let something be snatched away |
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeteyimmi?shall I let something be snatched away? | olsermetsinmi?should he let something be snatched away? | bizsermeteyikmi?shall we let something be snatched away? | alasermetsinlemi?should they let something be snatched away? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensermetmeyimmi?shall I not let something be snatched away? | olsermetmesinmi?should he not let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmeyikmi?shall we not let something be snatched away? | alasermetmesinlemi?should they not let something be snatched away? | ||
| Requests | sensermetçi2sermetçinplease let something be snatched away | olsermetsinçido let him let something be snatched away | sizsermetçigizplease let something be snatched away (plural/polite) | alasermetsinleçido let them let something be snatched away | ||
| Requests | sensermetmeçi2sermetmeçinplease don't let something be snatched away | olsermetmesinçido let him not let something be snatched away | sizsermetmeçigizplease don't let something be snatched away (plural/polite) | alasermetmesinleçido let them not let something be snatched away | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensermetginsermetgimay you let something be snatched away | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensermetmeginsermetmegimay you not let something be snatched away | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensermetgey edim sermetge edimwould that I let something be snatched away | sensermetgey ediŋ sermetge ediŋwould that you let something be snatched away | olsermetgey edi sermetge ediwould that he let something be snatched away | bizsermetgey edik sermetge edikwould that we let something be snatched away | sizsermetgey edigiz sermetge edigizwould that you all let something be snatched away | alasermetgey edile sermetge edilewould that they let something be snatched away |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensermetmegey edim sermetmege edimwould that I did not let something be snatched away | sensermetmegey ediŋ sermetmege ediŋwould that you did not let something be snatched away | olsermetmegey edi sermetmege ediwould that he did not let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegey edik sermetmege edikwould that we did not let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegey edigiz sermetmege edigizwould that you all did not let something be snatched away | alasermetmegey edile sermetmege edilewould that they did not let something be snatched away |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermetmege qoyayımsermetme qoyayımlet me allow someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoy!sermetme qoy!let someone let something be snatched away! | olsermetmege qoysunsermetme qoysunlet him allow someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoyayıqsermetme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoyuğuz!sermetme qoyuğuz!let someone let something be snatched away, you all! | alasermetmege qoysunlasermetme qoysunlalet them allow someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermetmege qoymayımsermetme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoyma!sermetme qoyma!don't let someone let something be snatched away! | olsermetmege qoymasınsermetme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoymayıqsermetme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoymağız!sermetme qoymağız!don't let someone let something be snatched away, you all! | alasermetmege qoymasınlasermetme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermetmege qoyayımmı?sermetme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoysunmu?sermetme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoyayıqmı?sermetme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoysunlamı?sermetme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to let something be snatched away? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermetmege qoymayımmı?sermetme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoymasınmı?sermetme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoymayıqmı?sermetme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoymasınlamı?sermetme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to let something be snatched away? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensermetmege qoyamasermetme qoyamaI allow someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoyasasermetme qoyasayou allow someone to let something be snatched away | olsermetmege qoyadısermetme qoyadıhe allows someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoyabızsermetme qoyabızwe allow someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoyasızsermetme qoyasızyou all allow someone to let something be snatched away | alasermetmege qoyadılasermetme qoyadılathey allow someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermetmege qoymaymasermetme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoymaysasermetme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to let something be snatched away | olsermetmege qoymaydısermetme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoymaybızsermetme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoymaysızsermetme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to let something be snatched away | alasermetmege qoymaydılasermetme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermetmege qoyamamı?sermetme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sensermetmege qoyamısa?sermetme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoyamıdı?sermetme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoyabızmı?sermetme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmege qoyamısız?sermetme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoyamıdıla?sermetme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to let something be snatched away? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermetmege qoymaymamı?sermetme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sensermetmege qoymaymısa?sermetme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoymaymıdı?sermetme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoymaybızmı?sermetme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmege qoymaymısız?sermetme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoymaymıdıla?sermetme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to let something be snatched away? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermetmege qoydumsermetme qoydumI allowed someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoyduŋsermetme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to let something be snatched away | olsermetmege qoydusermetme qoyduhe allowed someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoyduqsermetme qoyduqwe allowed someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoyduğuzsermetme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to let something be snatched away | alasermetmege qoydulasermetme qoydulathey allowed someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermetmege qoymadımsermetme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | sensermetmege qoymadıŋsermetme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | olsermetmege qoymadısermetme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmege qoymadıqsermetme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmege qoymadığızsermetme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away | alasermetmege qoymadılasermetme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to let something be snatched away |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermetmege qoydummu?sermetme qoydummu?did I allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sensermetmege qoyduŋmu?sermetme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoydumu?sermetme qoydumu?did he allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoyduqmu?sermetme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmege qoyduğuzmu?sermetme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoydulamı?sermetme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to let something be snatched away? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermetmege qoymadımmı?sermetme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sensermetmege qoymadıŋmı?sermetme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to let something be snatched away? | olsermetmege qoymadımı?sermetme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetmege qoymadıqmı?sermetme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetmege qoymadığızmı?sermetme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to let something be snatched away? | alasermetmege qoymadılamı?sermetme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to let something be snatched away? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensermetalamaI can let something be snatched away | sensermetalasayou can let something be snatched away | olsermetaladıhe can let something be snatched away | bizsermetalabızwe can let something be snatched away | sizsermetalasızyou all can let something be snatched away | alasermetaladılathey can let something be snatched away |
| Ability — present | mensermetalmaymaI can't let something be snatched away | sensermetalmaysayou can't let something be snatched away | olsermetalmaydıhe can't let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmaybızwe can't let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmaysızyou all can't let something be snatched away | alasermetalmaydılathey can't let something be snatched away |
| Ability — present | mensermetalamamı? sermetalamıma?can I let something be snatched away? | sensermetalamısa?can you let something be snatched away? | olsermetalamıdı?can he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalabızmı? sermetalamıbız?can we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalamısız?can you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetalamıdıla?can they let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — present | mensermetalmaymamı? sermetalmaymıma?can't I let something be snatched away? | sensermetalmaymısa?can't you let something be snatched away? | olsermetalmaymıdı?can't he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalmaybızmı? sermetalmaymıbız?can't we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalmaymısız?can't you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetalmaymıdıla?can't they let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensermetalsamif I can let something be snatched away | sensermetalsaŋif you can let something be snatched away | olsermetalsaif he can let something be snatched away | bizsermetalsaqif we can let something be snatched away | sizsermetalsağızif you all can let something be snatched away | alasermetalsalaif they can let something be snatched away |
| Ability — if I can… | mensermetalmasamif I can't let something be snatched away | sensermetalmasaŋif you can't let something be snatched away | olsermetalmasaif he can't let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmasaqif we can't let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmasağızif you all can't let something be snatched away | alasermetalmasalaif they can't let something be snatched away |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensermetaldımI was able to let something be snatched away | sensermetaldıŋyou were able to let something be snatched away | olsermetaldıhe was able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetaldıqwe were able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetaldığızyou all were able to let something be snatched away | alasermetaldılathey were able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — simple past | mensermetalmadımI could not let something be snatched away | sensermetalmadıŋyou could not let something be snatched away | olsermetalmadıhe could not let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmadıqwe could not let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmadığızyou all could not let something be snatched away | alasermetalmadılathey could not let something be snatched away |
| Ability — simple past | mensermetaldımmı?was I able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetaldıŋmı?were you able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetaldımı?was he able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetaldıqmı?were we able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetaldığızmı?were you all able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetaldılamı?were they able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — simple past | mensermetalmadımmı?couldn't I let something be snatched away? | sensermetalmadıŋmı?couldn't you let something be snatched away? | olsermetalmadımı?couldn't he let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalmadıqmı?couldn't we let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalmadığızmı?couldn't you all let something be snatched away? | alasermetalmadılamı?couldn't they let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermetalğanmaI have been able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalğansayou have been able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalğandıhe has been able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalğanbızwe have been able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalğansızyou all have been able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalğandılathey have been able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermetalmağanmaI haven't been able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalmağansayou haven't been able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalmağandıhe hasn't been able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmağanbızwe haven't been able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmağansızyou all haven't been able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalmağandılathey haven't been able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermetalğanmamı? sermetalğanmıma?have I been able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetalğanmısa?have you been able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetalğanmıdı?has he been able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalğanbızmı? sermetalğanmıbız?have we been able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalğanmısız?have you all been able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetalğanmıdıla?have they been able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermetalmağanmamı? sermetalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalmağanbızmı? sermetalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensermetalğan edimsermetalğanemI had been able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalğan ediŋsermetalğaneŋyou had been able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalğan edisermetalğanedhe had been able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalğan ediksermetalğanekwe had been able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalğan edigizsermetalğanegizyou all had been able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalğan edilesermetalğanellethey had been able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — past perfect | mensermetalmağan edimsermetalmağanemI hadn't been able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalmağan ediŋsermetalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalmağan edisermetalmağanedhe hadn't been able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmağan ediksermetalmağanekwe hadn't been able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmağan edigizsermetalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalmağan edilesermetalmağanellethey hadn't been able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensermetala edimsermetalaemI could let something be snatched away | sensermetala ediŋsermetalaeŋyou could let something be snatched away | olsermetala edisermetalaedhe could let something be snatched away | bizsermetala ediksermetalaekwe could let something be snatched away | sizsermetala edigizsermetalaegizyou all could let something be snatched away | alasermetala edilesermetalaellethey could let something be snatched away |
| Ability — past background | mensermetalmay edimsermetalmayemI could not let something be snatched away | sensermetalmay ediŋsermetalmayeŋyou could not let something be snatched away | olsermetalmay edisermetalmayedhe could not let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmay ediksermetalmayekwe could not let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmay edigizsermetalmayegizyou all could not let something be snatched away | alasermetalmay edilesermetalmayellethey could not let something be snatched away |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensermetalırmaI will be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalırsayou will be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalırhe will be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalırbızwe will be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalırsızyou all will be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalırlathey will be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — future I | mensermetalmazmaI won't be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalmazsayou won't be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalmazhe won't be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmazbızwe won't be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmazsızyou all won't be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalmazlathey won't be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — future I | mensermetalırmamı? sermetalırmıma?will I be able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetalırmısa?will you be able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetalırmı?will he be able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalırbızmı? sermetalırmıbız?will we be able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalırmısız?will you all be able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetalırlamı? sermetalırmıla?will they be able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — future I | mensermetalmazmamı? sermetalmazmıma?won't I be able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetalmazmısa?won't you be able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetalmazmı?won't he be able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetalmazbızmı? sermetalmazmıbız?won't we be able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetalmazmısız?won't you all be able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetalmazlamı? sermetalmazmıla?won't they be able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — future II | mensermetallıqmaI am going to be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetallıqsayou are going to be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetallıqdıhe is going to be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetallıqbızwe are going to be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetallıqsızyou all are going to be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetallıqdılathey are going to be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — future II | mensermetallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — future II | mensermetallıqmamı? sermetallıqmıma?am I going to be able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetallıqmısa?are you going to be able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetallıqbızmı? sermetallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — future II | mensermetallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to let something be snatched away? | sensermetallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to let something be snatched away? | olsermetallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to let something be snatched away? | bizsermetallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to let something be snatched away? | sizsermetallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to let something be snatched away? | alasermetallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to let something be snatched away? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensermetalır edimsermetalır emI would be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalır ediŋsermetalır eŋyou would be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalır edisermetalır edhe would be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalır ediksermetalır ekwe would be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalır edigizsermetalır egizyou all would be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalır edilesermetalır ellethey would be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensermetalmaz edimsermetalmaz emI wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away | sensermetalmaz ediŋsermetalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away | olsermetalmaz edisermetalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away | bizsermetalmaz ediksermetalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away | sizsermetalmaz edigizsermetalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away | alasermetalmaz edilesermetalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to let something be snatched away |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensermetalğınsermetalğımay you be able to let something be snatched away | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensermetalmağınsermetalmağımay you not be able to let something be snatched away | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensermetirge izleymeI want to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge izleyseyou want to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge izleydihe wants to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge izleybizwe want to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge izleysizyou all want to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge izleydilethey want to let something be snatched away |
| want to | mensermetirge izlemeymeI do not want to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge izlemeyseyou do not want to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge izlemeydihe does not want to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge izlemeybizwe do not want to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge izlemeydilethey do not want to let something be snatched away |
| would like to | mensermetirge süemeI would like to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge süeseyou would like to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge süedihe would like to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge süebizwe would like to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge süesizyou all would like to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge süedilethey would like to let something be snatched away |
| would like to | mensermetirge süymeymeI would not like to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge süymeyseyou would not like to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge süymeydihe would not like to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge süymeybizwe would not like to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge süymeysizyou all would not like to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge süymeydilethey would not like to let something be snatched away |
| hope to | mensermetirge umutlanamaI hope to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge umutlanasayou hope to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge umutlanadıhe hopes to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge umutlanabızwe hope to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge umutlanasızyou all hope to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge umutlanadılathey hope to let something be snatched away |
| hope to | mensermetirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to let something be snatched away |
| be about to | mensermetirge deb turamaI am about to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge deb turasayou are about to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge deb turadıhe is about to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge deb turabızwe are about to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge deb turasızyou all are about to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge deb turadılathey are about to let something be snatched away |
| be about to | mensermetirge deb turmaymaI am not about to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge deb turmaysayou are not about to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to let something be snatched away |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensermetirge kerekmeI need to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge kerekseyou need to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge kerekdihe needs to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge kerekbizwe need to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge kereksizyou all need to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge kerekdilethey need to let something be snatched away |
| need to | mensermetirge kerek tülmeI do not need to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge kerek tülseyou do not need to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge kerek tüldühe does not need to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to let something be snatched away |
| have to | menmenŋe sermetirge tüşediI have to let something be snatched away | sensenŋe sermetirge tüşediyou have to let something be snatched away | olaŋa sermetirge tüşedihe has to let something be snatched away | bizbizge sermetirge tüşediwe have to let something be snatched away | sizsizge sermetirge tüşediyou all have to let something be snatched away | alaalağa sermetirge tüşedithey have to let something be snatched away |
| have to | menmenŋe sermetirge tüşmeydiI do not have to let something be snatched away | sensenŋe sermetirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to let something be snatched away | olaŋa sermetirge tüşmeydihe does not have to let something be snatched away | bizbizge sermetirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to let something be snatched away | sizsizge sermetirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to let something be snatched away | alaalağa sermetirge tüşmeydithey do not have to let something be snatched away |
| be obliged to | mensermetirge borçlumaI am obliged to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge borçlusayou are obliged to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge borçluduhe is obliged to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge borçludulathey are obliged to let something be snatched away |
| be obliged to | mensermetirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to let something be snatched away |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensermetirge madarım bardıI have a way to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge madarı bardıhe has a way to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge madarları bardıthey have a way to let something be snatched away |
| have a way to | mensermetirge madarım joqduI have no way to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge madarı joqduhe has no way to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge madarları joqduthey have no way to let something be snatched away |
| be free to | mensermetirge erkinligim bardıI am free to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to let something be snatched away |
| be free to | mensermetirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to let something be snatched away |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for me to let something be snatched away | sensenŋe sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for you to let something be snatched away | olaŋa sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for him to let something be snatched away | bizbizge sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for us to let something be snatched away | sizsizge sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to let something be snatched away | alaalağa sermetirge bolluqduit is possible for them to let something be snatched away |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to let something be snatched away | sensenŋe sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to let something be snatched away | olaŋa sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to let something be snatched away | bizbizge sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to let something be snatched away | sizsizge sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to let something be snatched away | alaalağa sermetirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to let something be snatched away |
| be ready to | mensermetirge hazırmaI am ready to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge hazırsayou are ready to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge hazırdıhe is ready to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge hazırbızwe are ready to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge hazırsızyou all are ready to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge hazırdılathey are ready to let something be snatched away |
| be ready to | mensermetirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to let something be snatched away |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensermetirge küreşemeI am trying to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge küreşeseyou are trying to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge küreşedihe is trying to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge küreşebizwe are trying to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge küreşesizyou all are trying to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge küreşedilethey are trying to let something be snatched away |
| try to | mensermetirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to let something be snatched away |
| agree to | mensermetirge unaymaI agree to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge unaysayou agree to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge unaydıhe agrees to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge unaybızwe agree to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge unaysızyou all agree to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge unaydılathey agree to let something be snatched away |
| agree to | mensermetirge unamaymaI refuse to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge unamaysayou refuse to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge unamaydıhe refuses to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge unamaybızwe refuse to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge unamaysızyou all refuse to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge unamaydılathey refuse to let something be snatched away |
| hurry to | mensermetirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to let something be snatched away |
| hurry to | mensermetirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to let something be snatched away |
| be afraid to | mensermetirge qorqamaI am afraid to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge qorqasayou are afraid to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge qorqadıhe is afraid to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge qorqabızwe are afraid to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge qorqadılathey are afraid to let something be snatched away |
| be afraid to | mensermetirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to let something be snatched away | sensermetirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to let something be snatched away | olsermetirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to let something be snatched away | alasermetirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to let something be snatched away |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensermete bolmazmaI can't be letting something be snatched away | sensermete bolmazsayou can't be letting something be snatched away | olsermete bolmazhe can't be letting something be snatched away | bizsermete bolmazbızwe can't be letting something be snatched away | sizsermete bolmazsızyou all can't be letting something be snatched away | alasermete bolmazlathey can't be letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensermetmey bolmazmaI must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | sensermetmey bolmazsayou must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | olsermetmey bolmazhe must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | bizsermetmey bolmazbızwe must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | sizsermetmey bolmazsızyou all must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | alasermetmey bolmazlathey must be letting something be snatched away (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensermete turmasamif I don't keep letting something be snatched away | sensermete turmasaŋif you don't keep letting something be snatched away | olsermete turmasaif he doesn't keep letting something be snatched away | bizsermete turmasaqif we don't keep letting something be snatched away | sizsermete turmasağızif you all don't keep letting something be snatched away | alasermete turmasalaif they don't keep letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensermete tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sensermete tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | olsermete tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | bizsermete tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | sizsermete tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away | alasermete tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of letting something be snatched away |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensermetmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | sensermetmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | olsermetmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | bizsermetmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | sizsermetmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) | alasermetmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not letting something be snatched away (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensermetmey turamaI keep on not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey turasayou keep on not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey turadıhe keeps on not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey turabızwe keep on not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey turasızyou all keep on not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey turadılathey keep on not letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive — double negation | mensermetmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not letting something be snatched away | sensermetmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not letting something be snatched away | olsermetmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not letting something be snatched away | bizsermetmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not letting something be snatched away | sizsermetmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not letting something be snatched away | alasermetmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not letting something be snatched away |
| Progressive — double negation | mensermetmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not letting something be snatched away? | sensermetmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not letting something be snatched away? | olsermetmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not letting something be snatched away? | bizsermetmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not letting something be snatched away? | sizsermetmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not letting something be snatched away? | alasermetmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not letting something be snatched away? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensermetgen bolmazmaI can't have let something be snatched away | sensermetgen bolmazsayou can't have let something be snatched away | olsermetgen bolmazhe can't have let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen bolmazbızwe can't have let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen bolmazsızyou all can't have let something be snatched away | alasermetgen bolmazlathey can't have let something be snatched away |
| Inference — double negation | mensermetmegen bolmazmaI must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) | sensermetmegen bolmazsayou must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) | olsermetmegen bolmazhe must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) | bizsermetmegen bolmazbızwe must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) | sizsermetmegen bolmazsızyou all must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) | alasermetmegen bolmazlathey must have let something be snatched away (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensermetgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had let something be snatched away | sensermetgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had let something be snatched away | olsermetgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had let something be snatched away | bizsermetgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had let something be snatched away | sizsermetgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had let something be snatched away | alasermetgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had let something be snatched away |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensermetmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't let something be snatched away | sensermetmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't let something be snatched away | olsermetmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't let something be snatched away | bizsermetmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't let something be snatched away | sizsermetmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't let something be snatched away | alasermetmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't let something be snatched away |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensermetirik bolmazmaI can't be going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik bolmazsayou can't be going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik bolmazhe can't be going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik bolmazlathey can't be going to let something be snatched away |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensermetmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) | sensermetmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) | olsermetmezlik bolmazhe must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) | bizsermetmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) | sizsermetmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) | alasermetmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to let something be snatched away (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensermetirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to let something be snatched away | sensermetirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to let something be snatched away | olsermetirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to let something be snatched away | alasermetirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to let something be snatched away |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensermetmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to let something be snatched away | sensermetmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to let something be snatched away | olsermetmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to let something be snatched away | bizsermetmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to let something be snatched away | sizsermetmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to let something be snatched away | alasermetmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to let something be snatched away |