sawğalaw
/sawʁalaw/ · plural sawğalawla
verbal noun of sawğalarğa →
1. awarding, rewarding, conferring a prize or distinction
- açha bla sawğalaw — awarding with money
- mehanizatorlanı sawğalaw — awarding the machine operators
- askerçileni sawğalaw — awarding the soldiers
- mahtaw qağıt bla sawğalaw — awarding with a certificate of honor
2. gift giving, giving someone a present one source
- toyda qonaqlanı sawğalaw — giving the guests presents at the wedding
- sabiyleni oyunçaqla bla sawğalaw — giving the children toys as presents
- kelgen qonaqlanı barın sawğalaw — giving presents to all the guests who came
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sawğalawthe awarding | sawğalawummy awarding | sawğalawuŋyour awarding | sawğalawuhis awarding | sawğalawubuzour awarding | sawğalawuğuzyou all's awarding | sawğalawlarıtheir awardings |
| Genitive | sawğalawnuthe awarding's | sawğalawumumy awarding's | sawğalawuŋuyour awarding's | sawğalawunuhis awarding's | sawğalawubuznuour awarding's | sawğalawuğuznuyou all's awarding's | sawğalawlarınıtheir awardings' |
| Accusative | sawğalawnuthe awarding (as the object) | sawğalawumumy awarding (as the object) | sawğalawuŋuyour awarding (as the object) | sawğalawunhis awarding (as the object) | sawğalawubuznuour awarding (as the object) | sawğalawuğuznuyou all's awarding (as the object) | sawğalawlarıntheir awardings (as the object) |
| Dative | sawğalawğato the awarding | sawğalawumato my awarding | sawğalawuŋato your awarding | sawğalawunato his awarding | sawğalawubuzğato our awarding | sawğalawuğuzğato you all's awarding | sawğalawlarınato their awardings |
| Locative | sawğalawdain / at the awarding | sawğalawumdain / at my awarding | sawğalawuŋdain / at your awarding | sawğalawundain / at his awarding | sawğalawubuzdain / at our awarding | sawğalawuğuzdain / at you all's awarding | sawğalawlarındain / at their awardings |
| Ablative | sawğalawdanfrom the awarding | sawğalawumdanfrom my awarding | sawğalawuŋdanfrom your awarding | sawğalawundanfrom his awarding | sawğalawubuzdanfrom our awarding | sawğalawuğuzdanfrom you all's awarding | sawğalawlarındanfrom their awardings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sawğalawlathe awardings | sawğalawlarımmy awardings | sawğalawlarıŋyour awardings | sawğalawlarıhis awardings | sawğalawlarıbızour awardings | sawğalawlarığızyou all's awardings | sawğalawlarıtheir awardings |
| Genitive | sawğalawlanıthe awardings' | sawğalawlarımımy awardings' | sawğalawlarıŋıyour awardings' | sawğalawlarınıhis awardings' | sawğalawlarıbıznıour awardings' | sawğalawlarığıznıyou all's awardings' | sawğalawlarınıtheir awardings' |
| Accusative | sawğalawlanıthe awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarımımy awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarıŋıyour awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarınhis awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarıbıznıour awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarığıznıyou all's awardings (as the object) | sawğalawlarıntheir awardings (as the object) |
| Dative | sawğalawlağato the awardings | sawğalawlarımato my awardings | sawğalawlarıŋato your awardings | sawğalawlarınato his awardings | sawğalawlarıbızğato our awardings | sawğalawlarığızğato you all's awardings | sawğalawlarınato their awardings |
| Locative | sawğalawladain / at the awardings | sawğalawlarımdain / at my awardings | sawğalawlarıŋdain / at your awardings | sawğalawlarındain / at his awardings | sawğalawlarıbızdain / at our awardings | sawğalawlarığızdain / at you all's awardings | sawğalawlarındain / at their awardings |
| Ablative | sawğalawladanfrom the awardings | sawğalawlarımdanfrom my awardings | sawğalawlarıŋdanfrom your awardings | sawğalawlarındanfrom his awardings | sawğalawlarıbızdanfrom our awardings | sawğalawlarığızdanfrom you all's awardings | sawğalawlarındanfrom their awardings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sawğalawları can mean "his / her awardings", "their awarding", or "their awardings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.