satıw
/satɯw/
verbal noun of satarğa →
1. selling, sale
- kitabla satıw — the sale of books
- malnı satıw — the selling of livestock
- bir zatnı uçuz satıw — selling something cheaply
- satıw bağa — the selling price
- satıw eterge — to trade, to sell
2. trade, commerce, buying and selling — Before another noun it means commercial or trading, as in satıw iş “trade business”.
- satıw igi baradı — trade is going well
- ullu bazarda satıw qızıw baradı — trade runs brisk at the big market
- tışına satıw — foreign trade
- satıw işde — in the trade business
- satıw işle — trade affairs
- satıwda hater joqdu — in trade there are no favors
- satıw organizatsiyala — trading organizations
3. betrayal, treachery
- jurtuŋu satıw — the betrayal of your homeland
- teŋin satıw — the betrayal of a friend
- qralnı satıw — treason against the state
- satıw saqal sılağançadı — selling out is as easy as stroking your beard
Expressions
- qudaynatnı satıwu — selling at cost
- soqur satıw — sight-unseen deal
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | satıwthe selling | satıwummy selling | satıwuŋyour selling | satıwuhis selling | satıwubuzour selling | satıwuğuzyou all's selling | satıwlarıtheir sellings |
| Genitive | satıwnuthe selling's | satıwumumy selling's | satıwuŋuyour selling's | satıwunuhis selling's | satıwubuznuour selling's | satıwuğuznuyou all's selling's | satıwlarınıtheir sellings' |
| Accusative | satıwnuthe selling (as the object) | satıwumumy selling (as the object) | satıwuŋuyour selling (as the object) | satıwunhis selling (as the object) | satıwubuznuour selling (as the object) | satıwuğuznuyou all's selling (as the object) | satıwlarıntheir sellings (as the object) |
| Dative | satıwğato the selling | satıwumato my selling | satıwuŋato your selling | satıwunato his selling | satıwubuzğato our selling | satıwuğuzğato you all's selling | satıwlarınato their sellings |
| Locative | satıwdain / at the selling | satıwumdain / at my selling | satıwuŋdain / at your selling | satıwundain / at his selling | satıwubuzdain / at our selling | satıwuğuzdain / at you all's selling | satıwlarındain / at their sellings |
| Ablative | satıwdanfrom the selling | satıwumdanfrom my selling | satıwuŋdanfrom your selling | satıwundanfrom his selling | satıwubuzdanfrom our selling | satıwuğuzdanfrom you all's selling | satıwlarındanfrom their sellings |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.