Karachay

Settings

sadaq

/sadaq/

Definitions

2.(n.) the bent stave and cord from which such a shaft is shot, a bow
  • sadaq jaya — the bow stave
  • sadaq qıl — the bowstring

Related

oqsame classbullet, shot, a projectile fired from a weapon; sting of a bee or a wasp; semenjayacounterpartbow, a weapon of bent wood that shoots arrows; the strung stick drawn across the strings of a musical instrument; a bow-shaped implement used for teasing wool

Feedback

or .

Cases

SingularPluralWhen to use it
nominativesadaqthe arrowsadaqlathe arrowsthe plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitivesadaqnıthe arrow'ssadaqlanıthe arrows'the owner — whose it is
accusativesadaqnıthe arrow (as the object)sadaqlanıthe arrows (as the object)a specific, known object — whom or what
dativesadaqğato the arrowsadaqlağato the arrowsdirection or recipient — to where, to whom
locativesadaqdaat / in the arrowsadaqladaat / in the arrowswhere it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablativesadaqdanfrom the arrowsadaqladanfrom the arrowswhere it comes from; also "than" when comparing
When to use each case
nominative
the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitive
the owner — whose it is
accusative
a specific, known object — whom or what
dative
direction or recipient — to where, to whom
locative
where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablative
where it comes from; also "than" when comparing

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.

With an owner

One ownedSeveral owned
mysadağımmy arrowsadaqlarımmy arrows
yoursadağıngyour arrowsadaqlarıngyour arrows
his / hersadağıhis / her arrowsadaqlarıhis / her arrows
oursadağıbızour arrowsadaqlarıbızour arrows
you all'ssadağığızyou all's arrowsadaqlarığızyou all's arrows
theirsadaqlarıtheir arrowsadaqlarıtheir arrows

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sadaqları can mean "his / her arrows", "their arrow", or "their arrows" — context decides.