sıfatlanırğa
/sɯfatlanɯrʁa/
be described, be characterized, be portrayed one source
- kitabnı baş jigiti tolu sıfatlanŋandı — the main character of the book is fully portrayed
- romanda jigit ariw sıfatlanadı — in the novel the hero is beautifully portrayed
- nazmuda tawla sıfatlanadıla — the mountains are portrayed in the poem
- anı işi tüz sıfatlanŋandı — his work has been described correctly
Conjugation
Common forms
- sıfatlanadıhe is being described
- sıfatlandıhe was described
- sıfatlanŋandıhe has been described
- sıfatlanırhe will be described
- sıfatlannıqdıhe is going to be described
- sıfatlana edihe was being described
- sıfatlansaif he is described
- sıfatlan!be described!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıfatlanamaI am being described | sensıfatlanasayou are being described | olsıfatlanadıhe is being described | bizsıfatlanabızwe are being described | sizsıfatlanasızyou all are being described | alasıfatlanadılathey are being described |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıfatlanmaymaI am not being described | sensıfatlanmaysayou are not being described | olsıfatlanmaydıhe is not being described | bizsıfatlanmaybızwe are not being described | sizsıfatlanmaysızyou all are not being described | alasıfatlanmaydılathey are not being described |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıfatlanamamı? sıfatlanamıma?am I being described? | sensıfatlanamısa?are you being described? | olsıfatlanamıdı?is he being described? | bizsıfatlanabızmı? sıfatlanamıbız?are we being described? | sizsıfatlanamısız?are you all being described? | alasıfatlanamıdıla?are they being described? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıfatlanmaymamı? sıfatlanmaymıma?aren't I being described? | sensıfatlanmaymısa?aren't you being described? | olsıfatlanmaymıdı?isn't he being described? | bizsıfatlanmaybızmı? sıfatlanmaymıbız?aren't we being described? | sizsıfatlanmaymısız?aren't you all being described? | alasıfatlanmaymıdıla?aren't they being described? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıfatlanıwçanmaI am usually described | sensıfatlanıwçansayou are usually described | olsıfatlanıwçandıhe is usually described | bizsıfatlanıwçanbızwe are usually described | sizsıfatlanıwçansızyou all are usually described | alasıfatlanıwçandılathey are usually described |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıfatlanmawçanmaI am usually not described | sensıfatlanmawçansayou are usually not described | olsıfatlanmawçandıhe is usually not described | bizsıfatlanmawçanbızwe are usually not described | sizsıfatlanmawçansızyou all are usually not described | alasıfatlanmawçandılathey are usually not described |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıfatlanıwçanmamı? sıfatlanıwçanmıma?am I usually described? | sensıfatlanıwçanmısa?are you usually described? | olsıfatlanıwçanmıdı?is he usually described? | bizsıfatlanıwçanbızmı? sıfatlanıwçanmıbız?are we usually described? | sizsıfatlanıwçanmısız?are you all usually described? | alasıfatlanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually described? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıfatlanmawçanmamı? sıfatlanmawçanmıma?am I usually not described? | sensıfatlanmawçanmısa?are you usually not described? | olsıfatlanmawçanmıdı?is he usually not described? | bizsıfatlanmawçanbızmı? sıfatlanmawçanmıbız?are we usually not described? | sizsıfatlanmawçanmısız?are you all usually not described? | alasıfatlanmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not described? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıfatlanıbdıhe has been described and remains so | alasıfatlanıbdılathey have been described and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıfatlanıbmıdı?has he been described? | alasıfatlanıbmıdıla?have they been described? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıfatlanıb turamaI remain described | sensıfatlanıb turasayou remain described | olsıfatlanıb turadıhe remains described | bizsıfatlanıb turabızwe remain described | sizsıfatlanıb turasızyou all remain described | alasıfatlanıb turadılathey remain described |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıfatlanıb turmaymaI don't remain described | sensıfatlanıb turmaysayou don't remain described | olsıfatlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain described | bizsıfatlanıb turmaybızwe don't remain described | sizsıfatlanıb turmaysızyou all don't remain described | alasıfatlanıb turmaydılathey don't remain described |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıfatlanıb turamamı? sıfatlanıb turamıma?do I remain described? | sensıfatlanıb turamısa?do you remain described? | olsıfatlanıb turamıdı?does he remain described? | bizsıfatlanıb turabızmı? sıfatlanıb turamıbız?do we remain described? | sizsıfatlanıb turamısız?do you all remain described? | alasıfatlanıb turamıdıla?do they remain described? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıfatlanıb turmaymamı? sıfatlanıb turmaymıma?don't I remain described? | sensıfatlanıb turmaymısa?don't you remain described? | olsıfatlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain described? | bizsıfatlanıb turmaybızmı? sıfatlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain described? | sizsıfatlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain described? | alasıfatlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain described? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıfatlana turamaI am in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana turasayou are in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana turadıhe is in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana turabızwe are in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana turasızyou all are in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana turadılathey are in the middle of being described |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıfatlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being described |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıfatlana turamamı? sıfatlana turamıma?am I in the middle of being described? | sensıfatlana turamısa?are you in the middle of being described? | olsıfatlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being described? | bizsıfatlana turabızmı? sıfatlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being described? | sizsıfatlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being described? | alasıfatlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being described? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıfatlana turmaymamı? sıfatlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being described? | sensıfatlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being described? | olsıfatlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being described? | bizsıfatlana turmaybızmı? sıfatlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being described? | sizsıfatlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being described? | alasıfatlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being described? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıfatlandımI was described | sensıfatlandıŋyou were described | olsıfatlandıhe was described | bizsıfatlandıqwe were described | sizsıfatlandığızyou all were described | alasıfatlandılathey were described |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıfatlanmadımI wasn't described | sensıfatlanmadıŋyou weren't described | olsıfatlanmadıhe wasn't described | bizsıfatlanmadıqwe weren't described | sizsıfatlanmadığızyou all weren't described | alasıfatlanmadılathey weren't described |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıfatlandımmı?was I described? | sensıfatlandıŋmı?were you described? | olsıfatlandımı?was he described? | bizsıfatlandıqmı?were we described? | sizsıfatlandığızmı?were you all described? | alasıfatlandılamı?were they described? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıfatlanmadımmı?wasn't I described? | sensıfatlanmadıŋmı?weren't you described? | olsıfatlanmadımı?wasn't he described? | bizsıfatlanmadıqmı?weren't we described? | sizsıfatlanmadığızmı?weren't you all described? | alasıfatlanmadılamı?weren't they described? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıfatlanŋanmaI have been described | sensıfatlanŋansayou have been described | olsıfatlanŋandıhe has been described | bizsıfatlanŋanbızwe have been described | sizsıfatlanŋansızyou all have been described | alasıfatlanŋandılathey have been described |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıfatlanmağanmaI haven't been described | sensıfatlanmağansayou haven't been described | olsıfatlanmağandıhe hasn't been described | bizsıfatlanmağanbızwe haven't been described | sizsıfatlanmağansızyou all haven't been described | alasıfatlanmağandılathey haven't been described |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıfatlanŋanmamı? sıfatlanŋanmıma?have I been described? | sensıfatlanŋanmısa?have you been described? | olsıfatlanŋanmıdı?has he been described? | bizsıfatlanŋanbızmı? sıfatlanŋanmıbız?have we been described? | sizsıfatlanŋanmısız?have you all been described? | alasıfatlanŋanmıdıla?have they been described? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıfatlanmağanmamı? sıfatlanmağanmıma?haven't I been described? | sensıfatlanmağanmısa?haven't you been described? | olsıfatlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been described? | bizsıfatlanmağanbızmı? sıfatlanmağanmıbız?haven't we been described? | sizsıfatlanmağanmısız?haven't you all been described? | alasıfatlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been described? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıfatlanıb turdumI remained described | sensıfatlanıb turduŋyou remained described | olsıfatlanıb turduhe remained described | bizsıfatlanıb turduqwe remained described | sizsıfatlanıb turduğuzyou all remained described | alasıfatlanıb turdulathey remained described |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıfatlanıb turmadımI didn't remain described | sensıfatlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain described | olsıfatlanıb turmadıhe didn't remain described | bizsıfatlanıb turmadıqwe didn't remain described | sizsıfatlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain described | alasıfatlanıb turmadılathey didn't remain described |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıfatlanırmaI will be described | sensıfatlanırsayou will be described | olsıfatlanırhe will be described | bizsıfatlanırbızwe will be described | sizsıfatlanırsızyou all will be described | alasıfatlanırlathey will be described |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıfatlanmazmaI won't be described | sensıfatlanmazsayou won't be described | olsıfatlanmazhe won't be described | bizsıfatlanmazbızwe won't be described | sizsıfatlanmazsızyou all won't be described | alasıfatlanmazlathey won't be described |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıfatlanırmamı? sıfatlanırmıma?will I be described? | sensıfatlanırmısa?will you be described? | olsıfatlanırmı?will he be described? | bizsıfatlanırbızmı? sıfatlanırmıbız?will we be described? | sizsıfatlanırmısız?will you all be described? | alasıfatlanırlamı? sıfatlanırmıla?will they be described? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıfatlanmazmamı? sıfatlanmazmıma?won't I be described? | sensıfatlanmazmısa?won't you be described? | olsıfatlanmazmı?won't he be described? | bizsıfatlanmazbızmı? sıfatlanmazmıbız?won't we be described? | sizsıfatlanmazmısız?won't you all be described? | alasıfatlanmazlamı? sıfatlanmazmıla?won't they be described? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıfatlannıqma1sıfatlanırıqmaI am going to be described | sensıfatlannıqsa1sıfatlanırıqsayou are going to be described | olsıfatlannıqdı1sıfatlanırıqdıhe is going to be described | bizsıfatlannıqbız1sıfatlanırıqbızwe are going to be described | sizsıfatlannıqsız1sıfatlanırıqsızyou all are going to be described | alasıfatlannıqdıla1sıfatlanırıqdılathey are going to be described |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıfatlannıq tülme1sıfatlanırıq tülmeI am not going to be described | sensıfatlannıq tülse1sıfatlanırıq tülseyou are not going to be described | olsıfatlannıq tüldü1sıfatlanırıq tüldühe is not going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq tülbüz1sıfatlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq tülsüz1sıfatlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be described | alasıfatlannıq tüldüle1sıfatlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be described |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıfatlannıqmamı?1 sıfatlannıqmıma?sıfatlanırıqmamı?am I going to be described? | sensıfatlannıqmısa?1sıfatlanırıqmısa?are you going to be described? | olsıfatlannıqmıdı?1sıfatlanırıqmıdı?is he going to be described? | bizsıfatlannıqbızmı?1 sıfatlannıqmıbız?sıfatlanırıqbızmı?are we going to be described? | sizsıfatlannıqmısız?1sıfatlanırıqmısız?are you all going to be described? | alasıfatlannıqmıdıla?1sıfatlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be described? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıfatlannıq tülmüme?1sıfatlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be described? | sensıfatlannıq tülmüse?1sıfatlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be described? | olsıfatlannıq tülmüdü?1sıfatlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be described? | bizsıfatlannıq tülmübüz?1sıfatlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be described? | sizsıfatlannıq tülmüsüz?1sıfatlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be described? | alasıfatlannıq tülmüdüle?1sıfatlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be described? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıfatlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıfatlanŋan edimsıfatlanŋanemI had been described | sensıfatlanŋan ediŋsıfatlanŋaneŋyou had been described | olsıfatlanŋan edisıfatlanŋanedhe had been described | bizsıfatlanŋan ediksıfatlanŋanekwe had been described | sizsıfatlanŋan edigizsıfatlanŋanegizyou all had been described | alasıfatlanŋan edilesıfatlanŋanellethey had been described |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıfatlanmağan edimsıfatlanmağanemI hadn't been described | sensıfatlanmağan ediŋsıfatlanmağaneŋyou hadn't been described | olsıfatlanmağan edisıfatlanmağanedhe hadn't been described | bizsıfatlanmağan ediksıfatlanmağanekwe hadn't been described | sizsıfatlanmağan edigizsıfatlanmağanegizyou all hadn't been described | alasıfatlanmağan edilesıfatlanmağanellethey hadn't been described |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıfatlana edimsıfatlanaemI was being described | sensıfatlana ediŋsıfatlanaeŋyou were being described | olsıfatlana edisıfatlanaedhe was being described | bizsıfatlana ediksıfatlanaekwe were being described | sizsıfatlana edigizsıfatlanaegizyou all were being described | alasıfatlana edilesıfatlanaellethey were being described |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıfatlanmay edimsıfatlanmayemI wasn't being described | sensıfatlanmay ediŋsıfatlanmayeŋyou weren't being described | olsıfatlanmay edisıfatlanmayedhe wasn't being described | bizsıfatlanmay ediksıfatlanmayekwe weren't being described | sizsıfatlanmay edigizsıfatlanmayegizyou all weren't being described | alasıfatlanmay edilesıfatlanmayellethey weren't being described |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıfatlanıwçan edimsıfatlanıwçanemI used to be described | sensıfatlanıwçan ediŋsıfatlanıwçaneŋyou used to be described | olsıfatlanıwçan edisıfatlanıwçanedhe used to be described | bizsıfatlanıwçan ediksıfatlanıwçanekwe used to be described | sizsıfatlanıwçan edigizsıfatlanıwçanegizyou all used to be described | alasıfatlanıwçan edilesıfatlanıwçanellethey used to be described |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıfatlanmawçan edimsıfatlanmawçanemI didn't use to be described | sensıfatlanmawçan ediŋsıfatlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be described | olsıfatlanmawçan edisıfatlanmawçanedhe didn't use to be described | bizsıfatlanmawçan ediksıfatlanmawçanekwe didn't use to be described | sizsıfatlanmawçan edigizsıfatlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be described | alasıfatlanmawçan edilesıfatlanmawçanellethey didn't use to be described |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıfatlanıb edihe had been described and remained so | alasıfatlanıb edilethey had been described and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıfatlanıb tül edihe hadn't been described | alasıfatlanıb tül edilethey hadn't been described | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıfatlanıb tura edimsıfatlanıb turaemI had remained described | sensıfatlanıb tura ediŋsıfatlanıb turaeŋyou had remained described | olsıfatlanıb tura edisıfatlanıb turaedhe had remained described | bizsıfatlanıb tura ediksıfatlanıb turaekwe had remained described | sizsıfatlanıb tura edigizsıfatlanıb turaegizyou all had remained described | alasıfatlanıb tura edilesıfatlanıb turaellethey had remained described |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıfatlanıb turmay edimsıfatlanıb turmayemI hadn't remained described | sensıfatlanıb turmay ediŋsıfatlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained described | olsıfatlanıb turmay edisıfatlanıb turmayedhe hadn't remained described | bizsıfatlanıb turmay ediksıfatlanıb turmayekwe hadn't remained described | sizsıfatlanıb turmay edigizsıfatlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained described | alasıfatlanıb turmay edilesıfatlanıb turmayellethey hadn't remained described |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıfatlana tura edimsıfatlana turaemI was in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana tura ediŋsıfatlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana tura edisıfatlana turaedhe was in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana tura ediksıfatlana turaekwe were in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana tura edigizsıfatlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana tura edilesıfatlana turaellethey were in the middle of being described |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıfatlana turmay edimsıfatlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana turmay ediŋsıfatlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana turmay edisıfatlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana turmay ediksıfatlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana turmay edigizsıfatlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana turmay edilesıfatlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being described |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensıfatlanır edimsıfatlanır emI would be described | sensıfatlanır ediŋsıfatlanır eŋyou would be described | olsıfatlanır edisıfatlanır edhe would be described | bizsıfatlanır ediksıfatlanır ekwe would be described | sizsıfatlanır edigizsıfatlanır egizyou all would be described | alasıfatlanır edilesıfatlanır ellethey would be described |
| Conditional result (would) | mensıfatlanmaz edimsıfatlanmaz emI wouldn't be described | sensıfatlanmaz ediŋsıfatlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be described | olsıfatlanmaz edisıfatlanmaz edhe wouldn't be described | bizsıfatlanmaz ediksıfatlanmaz ekwe wouldn't be described | sizsıfatlanmaz edigizsıfatlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be described | alasıfatlanmaz edilesıfatlanmaz ellethey wouldn't be described |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıfatlannıq edim2sıfatlannıq emsıfatlanırıq edimI would have been described | sensıfatlannıq ediŋ2sıfatlannıq eŋsıfatlanırıq ediŋyou would have been described | olsıfatlannıq edi2sıfatlannıq edsıfatlanırıq edihe would have been described | bizsıfatlannıq edik2sıfatlannıq eksıfatlanırıq edikwe would have been described | sizsıfatlannıq edigiz2sıfatlannıq egizsıfatlanırıq edigizyou all would have been described | alasıfatlannıq edile2sıfatlannıq ellesıfatlanırıq edilethey would have been described |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıfatlannıq tül edim2sıfatlannıq tül emsıfatlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been described | sensıfatlannıq tül ediŋ2sıfatlannıq tül eŋsıfatlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been described | olsıfatlannıq tül edi2sıfatlannıq tül edsıfatlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been described | bizsıfatlannıq tül edik2sıfatlannıq tül eksıfatlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been described | sizsıfatlannıq tül edigiz2sıfatlannıq tül egizsıfatlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been described | alasıfatlannıq tül edile2sıfatlannıq tül ellesıfatlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been described |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıfatlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensıfatlansamif I am described | sensıfatlansaŋif you are described | olsıfatlansaif he is described | bizsıfatlansaqif we are described | sizsıfatlansağızif you all are described | alasıfatlansalaif they are described |
| Conditional | mensıfatlanmasamif I am not described | sensıfatlanmasaŋif you are not described | olsıfatlanmasaif he is not described | bizsıfatlanmasaqif we are not described | sizsıfatlanmasağızif you all are not described | alasıfatlanmasalaif they are not described |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensıfatlana esemif I am being described | sensıfatlana eseŋif you are being described | olsıfatlana eseif he is being described | bizsıfatlana esekif we are being described | sizsıfatlana esegizif you all are being described | alasıfatlana eseleif they are being described |
| Conditional, present real | mensıfatlanmay esemif I am not being described | sensıfatlanmay eseŋif you are not being described | olsıfatlanmay eseif he is not being described | bizsıfatlanmay esekif we are not being described | sizsıfatlanmay esegizif you all are not being described | alasıfatlanmay eseleif they are not being described |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıfatlansam edisıfatlansam edif only I was described | sensıfatlansaŋ edisıfatlansaŋ edif only you was described | olsıfatlansa edisıfatlansaedif only he was described | bizsıfatlansaq edisıfatlansaq edif only we was described | sizsıfatlansağız edisıfatlansağız edif only you all was described | alasıfatlansala edisıfatlansalaedif only they was described |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıfatlanmasam edisıfatlanmasam edif only I didn't be described | sensıfatlanmasaŋ edisıfatlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be described | olsıfatlanmasa edisıfatlanmasaedif only he didn't be described | bizsıfatlanmasaq edisıfatlanmasaq edif only we didn't be described | sizsıfatlanmasağız edisıfatlanmasağız edif only you all didn't be described | alasıfatlanmasala edisıfatlanmasalaedif only they didn't be described |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensıfatlanıb tursamif I remain described | sensıfatlanıb tursaŋif you remain described | olsıfatlanıb tursaif he remains described | bizsıfatlanıb tursaqif we remain described | sizsıfatlanıb tursağızif you all remain described | alasıfatlanıb tursalaif they remain described |
| Durative conditional | mensıfatlanıb turmasamif I don't remain described | sensıfatlanıb turmasaŋif you don't remain described | olsıfatlanıb turmasaif he doesn't remain described | bizsıfatlanıb turmasaqif we don't remain described | sizsıfatlanıb turmasağızif you all don't remain described | alasıfatlanıb turmasalaif they don't remain described |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıfatlanıb tura esemif I have remained described | sensıfatlanıb tura eseŋif you have remained described | olsıfatlanıb tura eseif he has remained described | bizsıfatlanıb tura esekif we have remained described | sizsıfatlanıb tura esegizif you all have remained described | alasıfatlanıb tura eseleif they have remained described |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıfatlanıb turmay esemif I haven't remained described | sensıfatlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained described | olsıfatlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained described | bizsıfatlanıb turmay esekif we haven't remained described | sizsıfatlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained described | alasıfatlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained described |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensıfatlana tursamif I keep being described | sensıfatlana tursaŋif you keep being described | olsıfatlana tursaif he keeps being described | bizsıfatlana tursaqif we keep being described | sizsıfatlana tursağızif you all keep being described | alasıfatlana tursalaif they keep being described |
| Progressive conditional | mensıfatlanmay tursamif I keep on not being described | sensıfatlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being described | olsıfatlanmay tursaif he keeps on not being described | bizsıfatlanmay tursaqif we keep on not being described | sizsıfatlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being described | alasıfatlanmay tursalaif they keep on not being described |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıfatlana tura esemif I am in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana tura eseif he is in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana tura esekif we are in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being described |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıfatlanmay tura esemif I keep on not being described | sensıfatlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being described | olsıfatlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being described | bizsıfatlanmay tura esekif we keep on not being described | sizsıfatlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being described | alasıfatlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being described |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensıfatlandım esemif I was described | sensıfatlandıŋ eseŋif you were described | olsıfatlandı eseif he was described | bizsıfatlandıq esekif we were described | sizsıfatlandığız esegizif you all were described | alasıfatlandıla eseleif they were described |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensıfatlanmadım esemif I wasn't described | sensıfatlanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't described | olsıfatlanmadı eseif he wasn't described | bizsıfatlanmadıq esekif we weren't described | sizsıfatlanmadığız esegizif you all weren't described | alasıfatlanmadıla eseleif they weren't described |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensıfatlanŋan esemif I was described (indeed) | sensıfatlanŋan eseŋif you were described (indeed) | olsıfatlanŋan eseif he was described (indeed) | bizsıfatlanŋan esekif we were described (indeed) | sizsıfatlanŋan esegizif you all were described (indeed) | alasıfatlanŋan eseleif they were described (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensıfatlanmağan esemif I wasn't described (indeed) | sensıfatlanmağan eseŋif you weren't described (indeed) | olsıfatlanmağan eseif he wasn't described (indeed) | bizsıfatlanmağan esekif we weren't described (indeed) | sizsıfatlanmağan esegizif you all weren't described (indeed) | alasıfatlanmağan eseleif they weren't described (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıfatlanŋan bolsamif I had been described | sensıfatlanŋan bolsaŋif you had been described | olsıfatlanŋan bolsaif he had been described | bizsıfatlanŋan bolsaqif we had been described | sizsıfatlanŋan bolsağızif you all had been described | alasıfatlanŋan bolsalaif they had been described |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıfatlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been described | sensıfatlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been described | olsıfatlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been described | bizsıfatlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been described | sizsıfatlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been described | alasıfatlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been described |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıfatlanŋan bolsam edisıfatlanŋan bolsam edif only I had been described | sensıfatlanŋan bolsaŋ edisıfatlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been described | olsıfatlanŋan bolsa edisıfatlanŋan bolsaedif only he had been described | bizsıfatlanŋan bolsaq edisıfatlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been described | sizsıfatlanŋan bolsağız edisıfatlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been described | alasıfatlanŋan bolsala edisıfatlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been described |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıfatlanmağan bolsam edisıfatlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been described | sensıfatlanmağan bolsaŋ edisıfatlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been described | olsıfatlanmağan bolsa edisıfatlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been described | bizsıfatlanmağan bolsaq edisıfatlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been described | sizsıfatlanmağan bolsağız edisıfatlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been described | alasıfatlanmağan bolsala edisıfatlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been described |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensıfatlanır esemif I will be described | sensıfatlanır eseŋif you will be described | olsıfatlanır eseif he will be described | bizsıfatlanır esekif we will be described | sizsıfatlanır esegizif you all will be described | alasıfatlanır eseleif they will be described |
| Conditional, aorist | mensıfatlanmaz esemif I won't be described | sensıfatlanmaz eseŋif you won't be described | olsıfatlanmaz eseif he won't be described | bizsıfatlanmaz esekif we won't be described | sizsıfatlanmaz esegizif you all won't be described | alasıfatlanmaz eseleif they won't be described |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensıfatlannıq esem4sıfatlanırıq esemif I am going to be described | sensıfatlannıq eseŋ4sıfatlanırıq eseŋif you are going to be described | olsıfatlannıq ese4sıfatlanırıq eseif he is going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq esek4sıfatlanırıq esekif we are going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq esegiz4sıfatlanırıq esegizif you all are going to be described | alasıfatlannıq esele4sıfatlanırıq eseleif they are going to be described |
| Conditional, future | mensıfatlannıq tül esem4sıfatlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be described | sensıfatlannıq tül eseŋ4sıfatlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be described | olsıfatlannıq tül ese4sıfatlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq tül esek4sıfatlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq tül esegiz4sıfatlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be described | alasıfatlannıq tül esele4sıfatlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be described |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıfatlannıq bolsam5sıfatlanırıq bolsamif I were going to be described | sensıfatlannıq bolsaŋ5sıfatlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be described | olsıfatlannıq bolsa5sıfatlanırıq bolsaif he were going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq bolsaq5sıfatlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq bolsağız5sıfatlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be described | alasıfatlannıq bolsala5sıfatlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be described |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıfatlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be described | sensıfatlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be described | olsıfatlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be described | bizsıfatlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be described | sizsıfatlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be described | alasıfatlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be described |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sıfatlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıfatlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıfatlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıfatlana bolurmaI must be being described | sensıfatlana bolursayou must be being described | olsıfatlana bolurhe must be being described | bizsıfatlana bolurbuzwe must be being described | sizsıfatlana bolursuzyou all must be being described | alasıfatlana bolurlathey must be being described |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıfatlanmay bolurmaI must not be being described | sensıfatlanmay bolursayou must not be being described | olsıfatlanmay bolurhe must not be being described | bizsıfatlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being described | sizsıfatlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being described | alasıfatlanmay bolurlathey must not be being described |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıfatlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being described |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıfatlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being described | sensıfatlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being described | olsıfatlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being described | bizsıfatlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being described | sizsıfatlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being described | alasıfatlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being described |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensıfatlanŋan bolurmaI must have been described | sensıfatlanŋan bolursayou must have been described | olsıfatlanŋan bolurhe must have been described | bizsıfatlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been described | sizsıfatlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been described | alasıfatlanŋan bolurlathey must have been described |
| Inference (must have) | mensıfatlanmağan bolurmaI must not have been described | sensıfatlanmağan bolursayou must not have been described | olsıfatlanmağan bolurhe must not have been described | bizsıfatlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been described | sizsıfatlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been described | alasıfatlanmağan bolurlathey must not have been described |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıfatlannıq bolurma6sıfatlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be described | sensıfatlannıq bolursa6sıfatlanırıq bolursayou must be going to be described | olsıfatlannıq bolur6sıfatlanırıq bolurhe must be going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq bolurbuz6sıfatlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq bolursuz6sıfatlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be described | alasıfatlannıq bolurla6sıfatlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be described |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıfatlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be described | sensıfatlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be described | olsıfatlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be described | bizsıfatlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be described | sizsıfatlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be described | alasıfatlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be described |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıfatlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensıfatlanayımlet me be described | sensıfatlan!be described! | olsıfatlansınlet him be described | bizsıfatlanayıqlet's be described | sizsıfatlanığız!be described, you all! | alasıfatlansınlalet them be described |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıfatlanmayımlet me not be described | sensıfatlanma!don't be described! | olsıfatlanmasınlet him not be described | bizsıfatlanmayıqlet's not be described | sizsıfatlanmağız!don't be described, you all! | alasıfatlanmasınlalet them not be described |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıfatlanayımmı?shall I be described? | olsıfatlansınmı?should he be described? | bizsıfatlanayıqmı?shall we be described? | alasıfatlansınlamı?should they be described? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensıfatlanmayımmı?shall I not be described? | olsıfatlanmasınmı?should he not be described? | bizsıfatlanmayıqmı?shall we not be described? | alasıfatlanmasınlamı?should they not be described? | ||
| Requests | sensıfatlançı7sıfatlançınplease be described | olsıfatlansınçıdo let him be described | sizsıfatlançığızplease be described (plural/polite) | alasıfatlansınlaçıdo let them be described | ||
| Requests | sensıfatlanmaçı7sıfatlanmaçınplease don't be described | olsıfatlanmasınçıdo let him not be described | sizsıfatlanmaçığızplease don't be described (plural/polite) | alasıfatlanmasınlaçıdo let them not be described | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıfatlanŋınsıfatlanŋımay you be described | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıfatlanmağınsıfatlanmağımay you not be described | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıfatlanŋay edim sıfatlanŋa edimwould that I were described | sensıfatlanŋay ediŋ sıfatlanŋa ediŋwould that you were described | olsıfatlanŋay edi sıfatlanŋa ediwould that he were described | bizsıfatlanŋay edik sıfatlanŋa edikwould that we were described | sizsıfatlanŋay edigiz sıfatlanŋa edigizwould that you all were described | alasıfatlanŋay edile sıfatlanŋa edilewould that they were described |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıfatlanmağay edim sıfatlanmağa edimwould that I were not described | sensıfatlanmağay ediŋ sıfatlanmağa ediŋwould that you were not described | olsıfatlanmağay edi sıfatlanmağa ediwould that he were not described | bizsıfatlanmağay edik sıfatlanmağa edikwould that we were not described | sizsıfatlanmağay edigiz sıfatlanmağa edigizwould that you all were not described | alasıfatlanmağay edile sıfatlanmağa edilewould that they were not described |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıfatlanmağa qoyayımsıfatlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoy!sıfatlanma qoy!let someone be described! | olsıfatlanmağa qoysunsıfatlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyayıqsıfatlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoyuğuz!sıfatlanma qoyuğuz!let someone be described, you all! | alasıfatlanmağa qoysunlasıfatlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be described |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymayımsıfatlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoyma!sıfatlanma qoyma!don't let someone be described! | olsıfatlanmağa qoymasınsıfatlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymayıqsıfatlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoymağız!sıfatlanma qoymağız!don't let someone be described, you all! | alasıfatlanmağa qoymasınlasıfatlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be described |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıfatlanmağa qoyayımmı?sıfatlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoysunmu?sıfatlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyayıqmı?sıfatlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoysunlamı?sıfatlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be described? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymayımmı?sıfatlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoymasınmı?sıfatlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymayıqmı?sıfatlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoymasınlamı?sıfatlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be described? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensıfatlanmağa qoyamasıfatlanma qoyamaI allow someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoyasasıfatlanma qoyasayou allow someone to be described | olsıfatlanmağa qoyadısıfatlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyabızsıfatlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoyasızsıfatlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be described | alasıfatlanmağa qoyadılasıfatlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be described |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymaymasıfatlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoymaysasıfatlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be described | olsıfatlanmağa qoymaydısıfatlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymaybızsıfatlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoymaysızsıfatlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be described | alasıfatlanmağa qoymaydılasıfatlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be described |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıfatlanmağa qoyamamı?sıfatlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be described? | sensıfatlanmağa qoyamısa?sıfatlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoyamıdı?sıfatlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyabızmı?sıfatlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be described? | sizsıfatlanmağa qoyamısız?sıfatlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoyamıdıla?sıfatlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be described? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymaymamı?sıfatlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be described? | sensıfatlanmağa qoymaymısa?sıfatlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoymaymıdı?sıfatlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymaybızmı?sıfatlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be described? | sizsıfatlanmağa qoymaymısız?sıfatlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?sıfatlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be described? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıfatlanmağa qoydumsıfatlanma qoydumI allowed someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoyduŋsıfatlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be described | olsıfatlanmağa qoydusıfatlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyduqsıfatlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoyduğuzsıfatlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be described | alasıfatlanmağa qoydulasıfatlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be described |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymadımsıfatlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be described | sensıfatlanmağa qoymadıŋsıfatlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be described | olsıfatlanmağa qoymadısıfatlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be described | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymadıqsıfatlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be described | sizsıfatlanmağa qoymadığızsıfatlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be described | alasıfatlanmağa qoymadılasıfatlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be described |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıfatlanmağa qoydummu?sıfatlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be described? | sensıfatlanmağa qoyduŋmu?sıfatlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoydumu?sıfatlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoyduqmu?sıfatlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be described? | sizsıfatlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?sıfatlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoydulamı?sıfatlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be described? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıfatlanmağa qoymadımmı?sıfatlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be described? | sensıfatlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?sıfatlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be described? | olsıfatlanmağa qoymadımı?sıfatlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be described? | bizsıfatlanmağa qoymadıqmı?sıfatlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be described? | sizsıfatlanmağa qoymadığızmı?sıfatlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be described? | alasıfatlanmağa qoymadılamı?sıfatlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be described? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sıfatlanalırğa be able to be described · sıfatlanalmazğa be unable to be described
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensıfatlanalamaI can be described | sensıfatlanalasayou can be described | olsıfatlanaladıhe can be described | bizsıfatlanalabızwe can be described | sizsıfatlanalasızyou all can be described | alasıfatlanaladılathey can be described |
| Ability — present | mensıfatlanalmaymaI can't be described | sensıfatlanalmaysayou can't be described | olsıfatlanalmaydıhe can't be described | bizsıfatlanalmaybızwe can't be described | sizsıfatlanalmaysızyou all can't be described | alasıfatlanalmaydılathey can't be described |
| Ability — present | mensıfatlanalamamı? sıfatlanalamıma?can I be described? | sensıfatlanalamısa?can you be described? | olsıfatlanalamıdı?can he be described? | bizsıfatlanalabızmı? sıfatlanalamıbız?can we be described? | sizsıfatlanalamısız?can you all be described? | alasıfatlanalamıdıla?can they be described? |
| Ability — present | mensıfatlanalmaymamı? sıfatlanalmaymıma?can't I be described? | sensıfatlanalmaymısa?can't you be described? | olsıfatlanalmaymıdı?can't he be described? | bizsıfatlanalmaybızmı? sıfatlanalmaymıbız?can't we be described? | sizsıfatlanalmaymısız?can't you all be described? | alasıfatlanalmaymıdıla?can't they be described? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıfatlanalsamif I can be described | sensıfatlanalsaŋif you can be described | olsıfatlanalsaif he can be described | bizsıfatlanalsaqif we can be described | sizsıfatlanalsağızif you all can be described | alasıfatlanalsalaif they can be described |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıfatlanalmasamif I can't be described | sensıfatlanalmasaŋif you can't be described | olsıfatlanalmasaif he can't be described | bizsıfatlanalmasaqif we can't be described | sizsıfatlanalmasağızif you all can't be described | alasıfatlanalmasalaif they can't be described |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensıfatlanaldımI was able to be described | sensıfatlanaldıŋyou were able to be described | olsıfatlanaldıhe was able to be described | bizsıfatlanaldıqwe were able to be described | sizsıfatlanaldığızyou all were able to be described | alasıfatlanaldılathey were able to be described |
| Ability — simple past | mensıfatlanalmadımI could not be described | sensıfatlanalmadıŋyou could not be described | olsıfatlanalmadıhe could not be described | bizsıfatlanalmadıqwe could not be described | sizsıfatlanalmadığızyou all could not be described | alasıfatlanalmadılathey could not be described |
| Ability — simple past | mensıfatlanaldımmı?was I able to be described? | sensıfatlanaldıŋmı?were you able to be described? | olsıfatlanaldımı?was he able to be described? | bizsıfatlanaldıqmı?were we able to be described? | sizsıfatlanaldığızmı?were you all able to be described? | alasıfatlanaldılamı?were they able to be described? |
| Ability — simple past | mensıfatlanalmadımmı?couldn't I be described? | sensıfatlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be described? | olsıfatlanalmadımı?couldn't he be described? | bizsıfatlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be described? | sizsıfatlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be described? | alasıfatlanalmadılamı?couldn't they be described? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıfatlanalğanmaI have been able to be described | sensıfatlanalğansayou have been able to be described | olsıfatlanalğandıhe has been able to be described | bizsıfatlanalğanbızwe have been able to be described | sizsıfatlanalğansızyou all have been able to be described | alasıfatlanalğandılathey have been able to be described |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıfatlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be described | sensıfatlanalmağansayou haven't been able to be described | olsıfatlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be described | bizsıfatlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be described | sizsıfatlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be described | alasıfatlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be described |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıfatlanalğanmamı? sıfatlanalğanmıma?have I been able to be described? | sensıfatlanalğanmısa?have you been able to be described? | olsıfatlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be described? | bizsıfatlanalğanbızmı? sıfatlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be described? | sizsıfatlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be described? | alasıfatlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be described? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıfatlanalmağanmamı? sıfatlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be described? | sensıfatlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be described? | olsıfatlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be described? | bizsıfatlanalmağanbızmı? sıfatlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be described? | sizsıfatlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be described? | alasıfatlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be described? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıfatlanalğan edimsıfatlanalğanemI had been able to be described | sensıfatlanalğan ediŋsıfatlanalğaneŋyou had been able to be described | olsıfatlanalğan edisıfatlanalğanedhe had been able to be described | bizsıfatlanalğan ediksıfatlanalğanekwe had been able to be described | sizsıfatlanalğan edigizsıfatlanalğanegizyou all had been able to be described | alasıfatlanalğan edilesıfatlanalğanellethey had been able to be described |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıfatlanalmağan edimsıfatlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be described | sensıfatlanalmağan ediŋsıfatlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be described | olsıfatlanalmağan edisıfatlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be described | bizsıfatlanalmağan ediksıfatlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be described | sizsıfatlanalmağan edigizsıfatlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be described | alasıfatlanalmağan edilesıfatlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be described |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensıfatlanala edimsıfatlanalaemI could be described | sensıfatlanala ediŋsıfatlanalaeŋyou could be described | olsıfatlanala edisıfatlanalaedhe could be described | bizsıfatlanala ediksıfatlanalaekwe could be described | sizsıfatlanala edigizsıfatlanalaegizyou all could be described | alasıfatlanala edilesıfatlanalaellethey could be described |
| Ability — past background | mensıfatlanalmay edimsıfatlanalmayemI could not be described | sensıfatlanalmay ediŋsıfatlanalmayeŋyou could not be described | olsıfatlanalmay edisıfatlanalmayedhe could not be described | bizsıfatlanalmay ediksıfatlanalmayekwe could not be described | sizsıfatlanalmay edigizsıfatlanalmayegizyou all could not be described | alasıfatlanalmay edilesıfatlanalmayellethey could not be described |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensıfatlanalırmaI will be able to be described | sensıfatlanalırsayou will be able to be described | olsıfatlanalırhe will be able to be described | bizsıfatlanalırbızwe will be able to be described | sizsıfatlanalırsızyou all will be able to be described | alasıfatlanalırlathey will be able to be described |
| Ability — future I | mensıfatlanalmazmaI won't be able to be described | sensıfatlanalmazsayou won't be able to be described | olsıfatlanalmazhe won't be able to be described | bizsıfatlanalmazbızwe won't be able to be described | sizsıfatlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be described | alasıfatlanalmazlathey won't be able to be described |
| Ability — future I | mensıfatlanalırmamı? sıfatlanalırmıma?will I be able to be described? | sensıfatlanalırmısa?will you be able to be described? | olsıfatlanalırmı?will he be able to be described? | bizsıfatlanalırbızmı? sıfatlanalırmıbız?will we be able to be described? | sizsıfatlanalırmısız?will you all be able to be described? | alasıfatlanalırlamı? sıfatlanalırmıla?will they be able to be described? |
| Ability — future I | mensıfatlanalmazmamı? sıfatlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be described? | sensıfatlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be described? | olsıfatlanalmazmı?won't he be able to be described? | bizsıfatlanalmazbızmı? sıfatlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be described? | sizsıfatlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be described? | alasıfatlanalmazlamı? sıfatlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be described? |
| Ability — future II | mensıfatlanallıqmaI am going to be able to be described | sensıfatlanallıqsayou are going to be able to be described | olsıfatlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be described | bizsıfatlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be described | sizsıfatlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be described | alasıfatlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be described |
| Ability — future II | mensıfatlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be described | sensıfatlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be described | olsıfatlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be described | bizsıfatlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be described | sizsıfatlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be described | alasıfatlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be described |
| Ability — future II | mensıfatlanallıqmamı? sıfatlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be described? | sensıfatlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be described? | olsıfatlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be described? | bizsıfatlanallıqbızmı? sıfatlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be described? | sizsıfatlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be described? | alasıfatlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be described? |
| Ability — future II | mensıfatlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be described? | sensıfatlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be described? | olsıfatlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be described? | bizsıfatlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be described? | sizsıfatlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be described? | alasıfatlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be described? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıfatlanalır edimsıfatlanalır emI would be able to be described | sensıfatlanalır ediŋsıfatlanalır eŋyou would be able to be described | olsıfatlanalır edisıfatlanalır edhe would be able to be described | bizsıfatlanalır ediksıfatlanalır ekwe would be able to be described | sizsıfatlanalır edigizsıfatlanalır egizyou all would be able to be described | alasıfatlanalır edilesıfatlanalır ellethey would be able to be described |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıfatlanalmaz edimsıfatlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be described | sensıfatlanalmaz ediŋsıfatlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be described | olsıfatlanalmaz edisıfatlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be described | bizsıfatlanalmaz ediksıfatlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be described | sizsıfatlanalmaz edigizsıfatlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be described | alasıfatlanalmaz edilesıfatlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be described |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıfatlanalğınsıfatlanalğımay you be able to be described | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıfatlanalmağınsıfatlanalmağımay you not be able to be described | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensıfatlanırğa izleymeI want to be described | sensıfatlanırğa izleyseyou want to be described | olsıfatlanırğa izleydihe wants to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa izleybizwe want to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa izleysizyou all want to be described | alasıfatlanırğa izleydilethey want to be described |
| want to | mensıfatlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be described | sensıfatlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be described | olsıfatlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be described | alasıfatlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be described |
| would like to | mensıfatlanırğa süemeI would like to be described | sensıfatlanırğa süeseyou would like to be described | olsıfatlanırğa süedihe would like to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa süebizwe would like to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa süesizyou all would like to be described | alasıfatlanırğa süedilethey would like to be described |
| would like to | mensıfatlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be described | sensıfatlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be described | olsıfatlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be described | alasıfatlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be described |
| hope to | mensıfatlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be described | sensıfatlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be described | olsıfatlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be described | alasıfatlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be described |
| hope to | mensıfatlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be described | sensıfatlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be described | olsıfatlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be described | alasıfatlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be described |
| be about to | mensıfatlanırğa deb turamaI am about to be described | sensıfatlanırğa deb turasayou are about to be described | olsıfatlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be described | alasıfatlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be described |
| be about to | mensıfatlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be described | sensıfatlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be described | olsıfatlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be described | alasıfatlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be described |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensıfatlanırğa kerekmeI need to be described | sensıfatlanırğa kerekseyou need to be described | olsıfatlanırğa kerekdihe needs to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa kerekbizwe need to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa kereksizyou all need to be described | alasıfatlanırğa kerekdilethey need to be described |
| need to | mensıfatlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be described | sensıfatlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be described | olsıfatlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be described | alasıfatlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be described |
| have to | menmenŋe sıfatlanırğa tüşediI have to be described | sensenŋe sıfatlanırğa tüşediyou have to be described | olaŋa sıfatlanırğa tüşedihe has to be described | bizbizge sıfatlanırğa tüşediwe have to be described | sizsizge sıfatlanırğa tüşediyou all have to be described | alaalağa sıfatlanırğa tüşedithey have to be described |
| have to | menmenŋe sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be described | sensenŋe sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be described | olaŋa sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be described | bizbizge sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be described | sizsizge sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be described | alaalağa sıfatlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be described |
| be obliged to | mensıfatlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be described | sensıfatlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be described | olsıfatlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be described | alasıfatlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be described |
| be obliged to | mensıfatlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be described | sensıfatlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be described | olsıfatlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be described | alasıfatlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be described |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensıfatlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be described | sensıfatlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be described | olsıfatlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be described | alasıfatlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be described |
| have a way to | mensıfatlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be described | sensıfatlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be described | olsıfatlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be described | alasıfatlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be described |
| be free to | mensıfatlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be described | sensıfatlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be described | olsıfatlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be described | alasıfatlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be described |
| be free to | mensıfatlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be described | sensıfatlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be described | olsıfatlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be described | alasıfatlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be described |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be described | sensenŋe sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be described | olaŋa sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be described | bizbizge sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be described | sizsizge sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be described | alaalağa sıfatlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be described |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be described | sensenŋe sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be described | olaŋa sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be described | bizbizge sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be described | sizsizge sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be described | alaalağa sıfatlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be described |
| be ready to | mensıfatlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be described | sensıfatlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be described | olsıfatlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be described | alasıfatlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be described |
| be ready to | mensıfatlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be described | sensıfatlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be described | olsıfatlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be described | alasıfatlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be described |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensıfatlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be described | sensıfatlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be described | olsıfatlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be described | alasıfatlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be described |
| try to | mensıfatlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be described | sensıfatlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be described | olsıfatlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be described | alasıfatlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be described |
| agree to | mensıfatlanırğa unaymaI agree to be described | sensıfatlanırğa unaysayou agree to be described | olsıfatlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa unaybızwe agree to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be described | alasıfatlanırğa unaydılathey agree to be described |
| agree to | mensıfatlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be described | sensıfatlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be described | olsıfatlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be described | alasıfatlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be described |
| hurry to | mensıfatlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be described | sensıfatlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be described | olsıfatlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be described | alasıfatlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be described |
| hurry to | mensıfatlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be described | sensıfatlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be described | olsıfatlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be described | alasıfatlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be described |
| be afraid to | mensıfatlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be described | sensıfatlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be described | olsıfatlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be described | alasıfatlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be described |
| be afraid to | mensıfatlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be described | sensıfatlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be described | olsıfatlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be described | bizsıfatlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be described | sizsıfatlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be described | alasıfatlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be described |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlana bolmazmaI can't be being described | sensıfatlana bolmazsayou can't be being described | olsıfatlana bolmazhe can't be being described | bizsıfatlana bolmazbızwe can't be being described | sizsıfatlana bolmazsızyou all can't be being described | alasıfatlana bolmazlathey can't be being described |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensıfatlanmay bolmazmaI must be being described (emphatic) | sensıfatlanmay bolmazsayou must be being described (emphatic) | olsıfatlanmay bolmazhe must be being described (emphatic) | bizsıfatlanmay bolmazbızwe must be being described (emphatic) | sizsıfatlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being described (emphatic) | alasıfatlanmay bolmazlathey must be being described (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlana turmasamif I don't keep being described | sensıfatlana turmasaŋif you don't keep being described | olsıfatlana turmasaif he doesn't keep being described | bizsıfatlana turmasaqif we don't keep being described | sizsıfatlana turmasağızif you all don't keep being described | alasıfatlana turmasalaif they don't keep being described |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being described | sensıfatlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being described | olsıfatlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being described | bizsıfatlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being described | sizsıfatlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being described | alasıfatlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being described |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensıfatlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being described (emphatic) | sensıfatlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being described (emphatic) | olsıfatlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being described (emphatic) | bizsıfatlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being described (emphatic) | sizsıfatlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being described (emphatic) | alasıfatlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being described (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensıfatlanmay turamaI keep on not being described | sensıfatlanmay turasayou keep on not being described | olsıfatlanmay turadıhe keeps on not being described | bizsıfatlanmay turabızwe keep on not being described | sizsıfatlanmay turasızyou all keep on not being described | alasıfatlanmay turadılathey keep on not being described |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıfatlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being described | sensıfatlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being described | olsıfatlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being described | bizsıfatlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being described | sizsıfatlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being described | alasıfatlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being described |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıfatlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being described? | sensıfatlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being described? | olsıfatlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being described? | bizsıfatlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being described? | sizsıfatlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being described? | alasıfatlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being described? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been described | sensıfatlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been described | olsıfatlanŋan bolmazhe can't have been described | bizsıfatlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been described | sizsıfatlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been described | alasıfatlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been described |
| Inference — double negation | mensıfatlanmağan bolmazmaI must have been described (emphatic) | sensıfatlanmağan bolmazsayou must have been described (emphatic) | olsıfatlanmağan bolmazhe must have been described (emphatic) | bizsıfatlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been described (emphatic) | sizsıfatlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been described (emphatic) | alasıfatlanmağan bolmazlathey must have been described (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been described | sensıfatlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been described | olsıfatlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been described | bizsıfatlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been described | sizsıfatlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been described | alasıfatlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been described |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensıfatlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been described | sensıfatlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been described | olsıfatlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been described | bizsıfatlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been described | sizsıfatlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been described | alasıfatlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been described |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be described | sensıfatlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be described | olsıfatlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be described | alasıfatlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be described |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensıfatlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be described (emphatic) | sensıfatlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be described (emphatic) | olsıfatlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be described (emphatic) | bizsıfatlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be described (emphatic) | sizsıfatlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be described (emphatic) | alasıfatlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be described (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensıfatlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be described | sensıfatlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be described | olsıfatlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be described | bizsıfatlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be described | sizsıfatlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be described | alasıfatlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be described |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensıfatlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be described | sensıfatlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be described | olsıfatlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be described | bizsıfatlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be described | sizsıfatlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be described | alasıfatlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be described |