rama
/rama/ · plural ramala
1. frame; a window frame or sash; a picture frame, the border around a picture or mirror
- tereze ramala — window frames
- surat salıwçu rama — a frame for a picture
- eki qat ramala — double window frames
- qıysıq rama — a crooked frame
- tereze ramalanı aqlaw — whitewashing the window frames
2. the chassis of a vehicle, the frame its body is built upon
- maşinanı raması temirdendi — the chassis of the car is made of iron
- raması sındı — its chassis broke
- eski maşinanı ramasından qalğanın çaçdıla — they took apart what was left of the old car's chassis
- vagonnu raması — the frame of the carriage
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ramathe frame | ramammy frame | ramaŋyour frame | ramasıhis frame | ramabızour frame | ramağızyou all's frame | ramalarıtheir frames |
| Genitive | ramanıthe frame's | ramamımy frame's | ramaŋıyour frame's | ramasınıhis frame's | ramabıznıour frame's | ramağıznıyou all's frame's | ramalarınıtheir frames' |
| Accusative | ramanıthe frame (as the object) | ramamımy frame (as the object) | ramaŋıyour frame (as the object) | ramasınhis frame (as the object) | ramabıznıour frame (as the object) | ramağıznıyou all's frame (as the object) | ramalarıntheir frames (as the object) |
| Dative | ramağato the frame | ramamato my frame | ramaŋato your frame | ramasınato his frame | ramabızğato our frame | ramağızğato you all's frame | ramalarınato their frames |
| Locative | ramadain / at the frame | ramamdain / at my frame | ramaŋdain / at your frame | ramasındain / at his frame | ramabızdain / at our frame | ramağızdain / at you all's frame | ramalarındain / at their frames |
| Ablative | ramadanfrom the frame | ramamdanfrom my frame | ramaŋdanfrom your frame | ramasındanfrom his frame | ramabızdanfrom our frame | ramağızdanfrom you all's frame | ramalarındanfrom their frames |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ramalathe frames | ramalarımmy frames | ramalarıŋyour frames | ramalarıhis frames | ramalarıbızour frames | ramalarığızyou all's frames | ramalarıtheir frames |
| Genitive | ramalanıthe frames' | ramalarımımy frames' | ramalarıŋıyour frames' | ramalarınıhis frames' | ramalarıbıznıour frames' | ramalarığıznıyou all's frames' | ramalarınıtheir frames' |
| Accusative | ramalanıthe frames (as the object) | ramalarımımy frames (as the object) | ramalarıŋıyour frames (as the object) | ramalarınhis frames (as the object) | ramalarıbıznıour frames (as the object) | ramalarığıznıyou all's frames (as the object) | ramalarıntheir frames (as the object) |
| Dative | ramalağato the frames | ramalarımato my frames | ramalarıŋato your frames | ramalarınato his frames | ramalarıbızğato our frames | ramalarığızğato you all's frames | ramalarınato their frames |
| Locative | ramaladain / at the frames | ramalarımdain / at my frames | ramalarıŋdain / at your frames | ramalarındain / at his frames | ramalarıbızdain / at our frames | ramalarığızdain / at you all's frames | ramalarındain / at their frames |
| Ablative | ramaladanfrom the frames | ramalarımdanfrom my frames | ramalarıŋdanfrom your frames | ramalarındanfrom his frames | ramalarıbızdanfrom our frames | ramalarığızdanfrom you all's frames | ramalarındanfrom their frames |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ramaları can mean "his / her frames", "their frame", or "their frames" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.