qulaqlarğa
/qulaqlarʁa/
1. listen to, lend an ear, pay heed
- adam aythannı qulaqla — lend an ear to what people say
- sözüme qulaqla — listen to my words
- ol kişige qulaqlamaydı — he listens to no one
2. obey, do as someone says
- ataŋı qulaqla — obey your father
- sabiy tamadanı qulaqlaydı — the child obeys the elder
- qulaqlamağan jaş — a young man who does not obey
Conjugation
Common forms
- qulaqlaydıhe is listening to
- qulaqladıhe listened to
- qulaqlağandıhe has listened to
- qulaqlarhe will listen to
- qulaqlarıqdıhe is going to listen to
- qulaqlay edihe was listening to
- qulaqlasaif he listens to
- qulaqla!listen to!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqulaqlaymaI am listening to | senqulaqlaysayou are listening to | olqulaqlaydıhe is listening to | bizqulaqlaybızwe are listening to | sizqulaqlaysızyou all are listening to | alaqulaqlaydılathey are listening to |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqulaqlamaymaI am not listening to | senqulaqlamaysayou are not listening to | olqulaqlamaydıhe is not listening to | bizqulaqlamaybızwe are not listening to | sizqulaqlamaysızyou all are not listening to | alaqulaqlamaydılathey are not listening to |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqulaqlaymamı? qulaqlaymıma?am I listening to? | senqulaqlaymısa?are you listening to? | olqulaqlaymıdı?is he listening to? | bizqulaqlaybızmı? qulaqlaymıbız?are we listening to? | sizqulaqlaymısız?are you all listening to? | alaqulaqlaymıdıla?are they listening to? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqulaqlamaymamı? qulaqlamaymıma?aren't I listening to? | senqulaqlamaymısa?aren't you listening to? | olqulaqlamaymıdı?isn't he listening to? | bizqulaqlamaybızmı? qulaqlamaymıbız?aren't we listening to? | sizqulaqlamaymısız?aren't you all listening to? | alaqulaqlamaymıdıla?aren't they listening to? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqulaqlawçanmaI usually listen to | senqulaqlawçansayou usually listen to | olqulaqlawçandıhe usually listens to | bizqulaqlawçanbızwe usually listen to | sizqulaqlawçansızyou all usually listen to | alaqulaqlawçandılathey usually listen to |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqulaqlamawçanmaI usually don't listen to | senqulaqlamawçansayou usually don't listen to | olqulaqlamawçandıhe usually doesn't listen to | bizqulaqlamawçanbızwe usually don't listen to | sizqulaqlamawçansızyou all usually don't listen to | alaqulaqlamawçandılathey usually don't listen to |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqulaqlawçanmamı? qulaqlawçanmıma?do I usually listen to? | senqulaqlawçanmısa?do you usually listen to? | olqulaqlawçanmıdı?does he usually listen to? | bizqulaqlawçanbızmı? qulaqlawçanmıbız?do we usually listen to? | sizqulaqlawçanmısız?do you all usually listen to? | alaqulaqlawçanmıdıla?do they usually listen to? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqulaqlamawçanmamı? qulaqlamawçanmıma?do I usually not listen to? | senqulaqlamawçanmısa?do you usually not listen to? | olqulaqlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not listen to? | bizqulaqlamawçanbızmı? qulaqlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not listen to? | sizqulaqlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not listen to? | alaqulaqlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not listen to? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqulaqlabdıhe has listened to and remains so | alaqulaqlabdılathey have listened to and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqulaqlabmıdı?has he listened to? | alaqulaqlabmıdıla?have they listened to? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqulaqlab turamaI keep listening to | senqulaqlab turasayou keep listening to | olqulaqlab turadıhe keeps listening to | bizqulaqlab turabızwe keep listening to | sizqulaqlab turasızyou all keep listening to | alaqulaqlab turadılathey keep listening to |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqulaqlab turmaymaI don't keep listening to | senqulaqlab turmaysayou don't keep listening to | olqulaqlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep listening to | bizqulaqlab turmaybızwe don't keep listening to | sizqulaqlab turmaysızyou all don't keep listening to | alaqulaqlab turmaydılathey don't keep listening to |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqulaqlab turamamı? qulaqlab turamıma?do I keep listening to? | senqulaqlab turamısa?do you keep listening to? | olqulaqlab turamıdı?does he keep listening to? | bizqulaqlab turabızmı? qulaqlab turamıbız?do we keep listening to? | sizqulaqlab turamısız?do you all keep listening to? | alaqulaqlab turamıdıla?do they keep listening to? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqulaqlab turmaymamı? qulaqlab turmaymıma?don't I keep listening to? | senqulaqlab turmaymısa?don't you keep listening to? | olqulaqlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep listening to? | bizqulaqlab turmaybızmı? qulaqlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep listening to? | sizqulaqlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep listening to? | alaqulaqlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep listening to? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqulaqlay turamaI am in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay turasayou are in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay turadıhe is in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay turabızwe are in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay turasızyou all are in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay turadılathey are in the middle of listening to |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqulaqlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of listening to |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqulaqlay turamamı? qulaqlay turamıma?am I in the middle of listening to? | senqulaqlay turamısa?are you in the middle of listening to? | olqulaqlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of listening to? | bizqulaqlay turabızmı? qulaqlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of listening to? | sizqulaqlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of listening to? | alaqulaqlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of listening to? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqulaqlay turmaymamı? qulaqlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of listening to? | senqulaqlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of listening to? | olqulaqlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of listening to? | bizqulaqlay turmaybızmı? qulaqlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of listening to? | sizqulaqlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of listening to? | alaqulaqlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of listening to? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqulaqladımI listened to | senqulaqladıŋyou listened to | olqulaqladıhe listened to | bizqulaqladıqwe listened to | sizqulaqladığızyou all listened to | alaqulaqladılathey listened to |
| Simple past (definite) | menqulaqlamadımI didn't listen to | senqulaqlamadıŋyou didn't listen to | olqulaqlamadıhe didn't listen to | bizqulaqlamadıqwe didn't listen to | sizqulaqlamadığızyou all didn't listen to | alaqulaqlamadılathey didn't listen to |
| Simple past (definite) | menqulaqladımmı?did I listen to? | senqulaqladıŋmı?did you listen to? | olqulaqladımı?did he listen to? | bizqulaqladıqmı?did we listen to? | sizqulaqladığızmı?did you all listen to? | alaqulaqladılamı?did they listen to? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqulaqlamadımmı?didn't I listen to? | senqulaqlamadıŋmı?didn't you listen to? | olqulaqlamadımı?didn't he listen to? | bizqulaqlamadıqmı?didn't we listen to? | sizqulaqlamadığızmı?didn't you all listen to? | alaqulaqlamadılamı?didn't they listen to? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqulaqlağanmaI have listened to | senqulaqlağansayou have listened to | olqulaqlağandıhe has listened to | bizqulaqlağanbızwe have listened to | sizqulaqlağansızyou all have listened to | alaqulaqlağandılathey have listened to |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqulaqlamağanmaI haven't listened to | senqulaqlamağansayou haven't listened to | olqulaqlamağandıhe hasn't listened to | bizqulaqlamağanbızwe haven't listened to | sizqulaqlamağansızyou all haven't listened to | alaqulaqlamağandılathey haven't listened to |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqulaqlağanmamı? qulaqlağanmıma?have I listened to? | senqulaqlağanmısa?have you listened to? | olqulaqlağanmıdı?has he listened to? | bizqulaqlağanbızmı? qulaqlağanmıbız?have we listened to? | sizqulaqlağanmısız?have you all listened to? | alaqulaqlağanmıdıla?have they listened to? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqulaqlamağanmamı? qulaqlamağanmıma?haven't I listened to? | senqulaqlamağanmısa?haven't you listened to? | olqulaqlamağanmıdı?hasn't he listened to? | bizqulaqlamağanbızmı? qulaqlamağanmıbız?haven't we listened to? | sizqulaqlamağanmısız?haven't you all listened to? | alaqulaqlamağanmıdıla?haven't they listened to? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqulaqlab turdumI kept listening to | senqulaqlab turduŋyou kept listening to | olqulaqlab turduhe kept listening to | bizqulaqlab turduqwe kept listening to | sizqulaqlab turduğuzyou all kept listening to | alaqulaqlab turdulathey kept listening to |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqulaqlab turmadımI didn't keep listening to | senqulaqlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep listening to | olqulaqlab turmadıhe didn't keep listening to | bizqulaqlab turmadıqwe didn't keep listening to | sizqulaqlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep listening to | alaqulaqlab turmadılathey didn't keep listening to |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqulaqlarmaI will listen to | senqulaqlarsayou will listen to | olqulaqlarhe will listen to | bizqulaqlarbızwe will listen to | sizqulaqlarsızyou all will listen to | alaqulaqlarlathey will listen to |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqulaqlamazmaI won't listen to | senqulaqlamazsayou won't listen to | olqulaqlamazhe won't listen to | bizqulaqlamazbızwe won't listen to | sizqulaqlamazsızyou all won't listen to | alaqulaqlamazlathey won't listen to |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqulaqlarmamı? qulaqlarmıma?will I listen to? | senqulaqlarmısa?will you listen to? | olqulaqlarmı?will he listen to? | bizqulaqlarbızmı? qulaqlarmıbız?will we listen to? | sizqulaqlarmısız?will you all listen to? | alaqulaqlarlamı? qulaqlarmıla?will they listen to? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqulaqlamazmamı? qulaqlamazmıma?won't I listen to? | senqulaqlamazmısa?won't you listen to? | olqulaqlamazmı?won't he listen to? | bizqulaqlamazbızmı? qulaqlamazmıbız?won't we listen to? | sizqulaqlamazmısız?won't you all listen to? | alaqulaqlamazlamı? qulaqlamazmıla?won't they listen to? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqulaqlarıqmaI am going to listen to | senqulaqlarıqsayou are going to listen to | olqulaqlarıqdıhe is going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıqbızwe are going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıqsızyou all are going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıqdılathey are going to listen to |
| Definite future (future II) | menqulaqlarıq tülmeI am not going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq tülseyou are not going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq tüldühe is not going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq tüldülethey are not going to listen to |
| Definite future (future II) | menqulaqlarıqmamı? qulaqlarıqmıma?am I going to listen to? | senqulaqlarıqmısa?are you going to listen to? | olqulaqlarıqmıdı?is he going to listen to? | bizqulaqlarıqbızmı? qulaqlarıqmıbız?are we going to listen to? | sizqulaqlarıqmısız?are you all going to listen to? | alaqulaqlarıqmıdıla?are they going to listen to? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqulaqlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to listen to? | senqulaqlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to listen to? | olqulaqlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to listen to? | bizqulaqlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to listen to? | sizqulaqlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to listen to? | alaqulaqlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to listen to? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqulaqlağan edimqulaqlağanemI had listened to | senqulaqlağan ediŋqulaqlağaneŋyou had listened to | olqulaqlağan ediqulaqlağanedhe had listened to | bizqulaqlağan edikqulaqlağanekwe had listened to | sizqulaqlağan edigizqulaqlağanegizyou all had listened to | alaqulaqlağan edilequlaqlağanellethey had listened to |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqulaqlamağan edimqulaqlamağanemI hadn't listened to | senqulaqlamağan ediŋqulaqlamağaneŋyou hadn't listened to | olqulaqlamağan ediqulaqlamağanedhe hadn't listened to | bizqulaqlamağan edikqulaqlamağanekwe hadn't listened to | sizqulaqlamağan edigizqulaqlamağanegizyou all hadn't listened to | alaqulaqlamağan edilequlaqlamağanellethey hadn't listened to |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqulaqlay edimqulaqlayemI was listening to | senqulaqlay ediŋqulaqlayeŋyou were listening to | olqulaqlay ediqulaqlayedhe was listening to | bizqulaqlay edikqulaqlayekwe were listening to | sizqulaqlay edigizqulaqlayegizyou all were listening to | alaqulaqlay edilequlaqlayellethey were listening to |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqulaqlamay edimqulaqlamayemI wasn't listening to | senqulaqlamay ediŋqulaqlamayeŋyou weren't listening to | olqulaqlamay ediqulaqlamayedhe wasn't listening to | bizqulaqlamay edikqulaqlamayekwe weren't listening to | sizqulaqlamay edigizqulaqlamayegizyou all weren't listening to | alaqulaqlamay edilequlaqlamayellethey weren't listening to |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqulaqlawçan edimqulaqlawçanemI used to listen to | senqulaqlawçan ediŋqulaqlawçaneŋyou used to listen to | olqulaqlawçan ediqulaqlawçanedhe used to listen to | bizqulaqlawçan edikqulaqlawçanekwe used to listen to | sizqulaqlawçan edigizqulaqlawçanegizyou all used to listen to | alaqulaqlawçan edilequlaqlawçanellethey used to listen to |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqulaqlamawçan edimqulaqlamawçanemI didn't use to listen to | senqulaqlamawçan ediŋqulaqlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to listen to | olqulaqlamawçan ediqulaqlamawçanedhe didn't use to listen to | bizqulaqlamawçan edikqulaqlamawçanekwe didn't use to listen to | sizqulaqlamawçan edigizqulaqlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to listen to | alaqulaqlamawçan edilequlaqlamawçanellethey didn't use to listen to |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqulaqlab edihe had listened to and remained so | alaqulaqlab edilethey had listened to and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqulaqlab tül edihe hadn't listened to | alaqulaqlab tül edilethey hadn't listened to | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqulaqlab tura edimqulaqlab turaemI had kept listening to | senqulaqlab tura ediŋqulaqlab turaeŋyou had kept listening to | olqulaqlab tura ediqulaqlab turaedhe had kept listening to | bizqulaqlab tura edikqulaqlab turaekwe had kept listening to | sizqulaqlab tura edigizqulaqlab turaegizyou all had kept listening to | alaqulaqlab tura edilequlaqlab turaellethey had kept listening to |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqulaqlab turmay edimqulaqlab turmayemI hadn't kept listening to | senqulaqlab turmay ediŋqulaqlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept listening to | olqulaqlab turmay ediqulaqlab turmayedhe hadn't kept listening to | bizqulaqlab turmay edikqulaqlab turmayekwe hadn't kept listening to | sizqulaqlab turmay edigizqulaqlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept listening to | alaqulaqlab turmay edilequlaqlab turmayellethey hadn't kept listening to |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqulaqlay tura edimqulaqlay turaemI was in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay tura ediŋqulaqlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay tura ediqulaqlay turaedhe was in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay tura edikqulaqlay turaekwe were in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay tura edigizqulaqlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay tura edilequlaqlay turaellethey were in the middle of listening to |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqulaqlay turmay edimqulaqlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay turmay ediŋqulaqlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay turmay ediqulaqlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay turmay edikqulaqlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay turmay edigizqulaqlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay turmay edilequlaqlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of listening to |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqulaqlar edimqulaqlar emI would listen to | senqulaqlar ediŋqulaqlar eŋyou would listen to | olqulaqlar ediqulaqlar edhe would listen to | bizqulaqlar edikqulaqlar ekwe would listen to | sizqulaqlar edigizqulaqlar egizyou all would listen to | alaqulaqlar edilequlaqlar ellethey would listen to |
| Conditional result (would) | menqulaqlamaz edimqulaqlamaz emI wouldn't listen to | senqulaqlamaz ediŋqulaqlamaz eŋyou wouldn't listen to | olqulaqlamaz ediqulaqlamaz edhe wouldn't listen to | bizqulaqlamaz edikqulaqlamaz ekwe wouldn't listen to | sizqulaqlamaz edigizqulaqlamaz egizyou all wouldn't listen to | alaqulaqlamaz edilequlaqlamaz ellethey wouldn't listen to |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqulaqlarıq edimqulaqlarıq emI would have listened to | senqulaqlarıq ediŋqulaqlarıq eŋyou would have listened to | olqulaqlarıq ediqulaqlarıq edhe would have listened to | bizqulaqlarıq edikqulaqlarıq ekwe would have listened to | sizqulaqlarıq edigizqulaqlarıq egizyou all would have listened to | alaqulaqlarıq edilequlaqlarıq ellethey would have listened to |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqulaqlarıq tül edimqulaqlarıq tül emI wouldn't have listened to | senqulaqlarıq tül ediŋqulaqlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have listened to | olqulaqlarıq tül ediqulaqlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have listened to | bizqulaqlarıq tül edikqulaqlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have listened to | sizqulaqlarıq tül edigizqulaqlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have listened to | alaqulaqlarıq tül edilequlaqlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have listened to |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqulaqlasamif I listen to | senqulaqlasaŋif you listen to | olqulaqlasaif he listens to | bizqulaqlasaqif we listen to | sizqulaqlasağızif you all listen to | alaqulaqlasalaif they listen to |
| Conditional | menqulaqlamasamif I don't listen to | senqulaqlamasaŋif you don't listen to | olqulaqlamasaif he doesn't listen to | bizqulaqlamasaqif we don't listen to | sizqulaqlamasağızif you all don't listen to | alaqulaqlamasalaif they don't listen to |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqulaqlay esemif I am listening to | senqulaqlay eseŋif you are listening to | olqulaqlay eseif he is listening to | bizqulaqlay esekif we are listening to | sizqulaqlay esegizif you all are listening to | alaqulaqlay eseleif they are listening to |
| Conditional, present real | menqulaqlamay esemif I am not listening to | senqulaqlamay eseŋif you are not listening to | olqulaqlamay eseif he is not listening to | bizqulaqlamay esekif we are not listening to | sizqulaqlamay esegizif you all are not listening to | alaqulaqlamay eseleif they are not listening to |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqulaqlasam ediqulaqlasam edif only I listened to | senqulaqlasaŋ ediqulaqlasaŋ edif only you listened to | olqulaqlasa ediqulaqlasaedif only he listened to | bizqulaqlasaq ediqulaqlasaq edif only we listened to | sizqulaqlasağız ediqulaqlasağız edif only you all listened to | alaqulaqlasala ediqulaqlasalaedif only they listened to |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqulaqlamasam ediqulaqlamasam edif only I didn't listen to | senqulaqlamasaŋ ediqulaqlamasaŋ edif only you didn't listen to | olqulaqlamasa ediqulaqlamasaedif only he didn't listen to | bizqulaqlamasaq ediqulaqlamasaq edif only we didn't listen to | sizqulaqlamasağız ediqulaqlamasağız edif only you all didn't listen to | alaqulaqlamasala ediqulaqlamasalaedif only they didn't listen to |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqulaqlab tursamif I carry on listening to | senqulaqlab tursaŋif you carry on listening to | olqulaqlab tursaif he carries on listening to | bizqulaqlab tursaqif we carry on listening to | sizqulaqlab tursağızif you all carry on listening to | alaqulaqlab tursalaif they carry on listening to |
| Durative conditional | menqulaqlab turmasamif I don't carry on listening to | senqulaqlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on listening to | olqulaqlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on listening to | bizqulaqlab turmasaqif we don't carry on listening to | sizqulaqlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on listening to | alaqulaqlab turmasalaif they don't carry on listening to |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqulaqlab tura esemif I have kept listening to | senqulaqlab tura eseŋif you have kept listening to | olqulaqlab tura eseif he has kept listening to | bizqulaqlab tura esekif we have kept listening to | sizqulaqlab tura esegizif you all have kept listening to | alaqulaqlab tura eseleif they have kept listening to |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqulaqlab turmay esemif I haven't kept listening to | senqulaqlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept listening to | olqulaqlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept listening to | bizqulaqlab turmay esekif we haven't kept listening to | sizqulaqlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept listening to | alaqulaqlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept listening to |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqulaqlay tursamif I keep listening to | senqulaqlay tursaŋif you keep listening to | olqulaqlay tursaif he keeps listening to | bizqulaqlay tursaqif we keep listening to | sizqulaqlay tursağızif you all keep listening to | alaqulaqlay tursalaif they keep listening to |
| Progressive conditional | menqulaqlamay tursamif I keep on not listening to | senqulaqlamay tursaŋif you keep on not listening to | olqulaqlamay tursaif he keeps on not listening to | bizqulaqlamay tursaqif we keep on not listening to | sizqulaqlamay tursağızif you all keep on not listening to | alaqulaqlamay tursalaif they keep on not listening to |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqulaqlay tura esemif I am in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay tura eseif he is in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay tura esekif we are in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of listening to |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqulaqlamay tura esemif I keep on not listening to | senqulaqlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not listening to | olqulaqlamay tura eseif he keeps on not listening to | bizqulaqlamay tura esekif we keep on not listening to | sizqulaqlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not listening to | alaqulaqlamay tura eseleif they keep on not listening to |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqulaqladım esemif I listened to | senqulaqladıŋ eseŋif you listened to | olqulaqladı eseif he listened to | bizqulaqladıq esekif we listened to | sizqulaqladığız esegizif you all listened to | alaqulaqladıla eseleif they listened to |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqulaqlamadım esemif I didn't listen to | senqulaqlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't listen to | olqulaqlamadı eseif he didn't listen to | bizqulaqlamadıq esekif we didn't listen to | sizqulaqlamadığız esegizif you all didn't listen to | alaqulaqlamadıla eseleif they didn't listen to |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqulaqlağan esemif I did listen to (indeed) | senqulaqlağan eseŋif you did listen to (indeed) | olqulaqlağan eseif he did listen to (indeed) | bizqulaqlağan esekif we did listen to (indeed) | sizqulaqlağan esegizif you all did listen to (indeed) | alaqulaqlağan eseleif they did listen to (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqulaqlamağan esemif I didn't listen to (indeed) | senqulaqlamağan eseŋif you didn't listen to (indeed) | olqulaqlamağan eseif he didn't listen to (indeed) | bizqulaqlamağan esekif we didn't listen to (indeed) | sizqulaqlamağan esegizif you all didn't listen to (indeed) | alaqulaqlamağan eseleif they didn't listen to (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqulaqlağan bolsamif I had listened to | senqulaqlağan bolsaŋif you had listened to | olqulaqlağan bolsaif he had listened to | bizqulaqlağan bolsaqif we had listened to | sizqulaqlağan bolsağızif you all had listened to | alaqulaqlağan bolsalaif they had listened to |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqulaqlamağan bolsamif I hadn't listened to | senqulaqlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't listened to | olqulaqlamağan bolsaif he hadn't listened to | bizqulaqlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't listened to | sizqulaqlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't listened to | alaqulaqlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't listened to |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqulaqlağan bolsam ediqulaqlağan bolsam edif only I had listened to | senqulaqlağan bolsaŋ ediqulaqlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had listened to | olqulaqlağan bolsa ediqulaqlağan bolsaedif only he had listened to | bizqulaqlağan bolsaq ediqulaqlağan bolsaq edif only we had listened to | sizqulaqlağan bolsağız ediqulaqlağan bolsağız edif only you all had listened to | alaqulaqlağan bolsala ediqulaqlağan bolsalaedif only they had listened to |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqulaqlamağan bolsam ediqulaqlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't listened to | senqulaqlamağan bolsaŋ ediqulaqlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't listened to | olqulaqlamağan bolsa ediqulaqlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't listened to | bizqulaqlamağan bolsaq ediqulaqlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't listened to | sizqulaqlamağan bolsağız ediqulaqlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't listened to | alaqulaqlamağan bolsala ediqulaqlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't listened to |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqulaqlar esemif I will listen to | senqulaqlar eseŋif you will listen to | olqulaqlar eseif he will listen to | bizqulaqlar esekif we will listen to | sizqulaqlar esegizif you all will listen to | alaqulaqlar eseleif they will listen to |
| Conditional, aorist | menqulaqlamaz esemif I won't listen to | senqulaqlamaz eseŋif you won't listen to | olqulaqlamaz eseif he won't listen to | bizqulaqlamaz esekif we won't listen to | sizqulaqlamaz esegizif you all won't listen to | alaqulaqlamaz eseleif they won't listen to |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqulaqlarıq esemif I am going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq eseŋif you are going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq eseif he is going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq esekif we are going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq esegizif you all are going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq eseleif they are going to listen to |
| Conditional, future | menqulaqlarıq tül esemif I am not going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq tül eseif he is not going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq tül esekif we are not going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to listen to |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqulaqlarıq bolsamif I were going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq bolsaif he were going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq bolsaqif we were going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq bolsalaif they were going to listen to |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqulaqlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to listen to | senqulaqlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to listen to | olqulaqlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to listen to | bizqulaqlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to listen to | sizqulaqlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to listen to | alaqulaqlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to listen to |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qulaqladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqulaqlay bolurmaI must be listening to | senqulaqlay bolursayou must be listening to | olqulaqlay bolurhe must be listening to | bizqulaqlay bolurbuzwe must be listening to | sizqulaqlay bolursuzyou all must be listening to | alaqulaqlay bolurlathey must be listening to |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqulaqlamay bolurmaI must not be listening to | senqulaqlamay bolursayou must not be listening to | olqulaqlamay bolurhe must not be listening to | bizqulaqlamay bolurbuzwe must not be listening to | sizqulaqlamay bolursuzyou all must not be listening to | alaqulaqlamay bolurlathey must not be listening to |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqulaqlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of listening to |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqulaqlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not listening to | senqulaqlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not listening to | olqulaqlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not listening to | bizqulaqlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not listening to | sizqulaqlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not listening to | alaqulaqlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not listening to |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqulaqlağan bolurmaI must have listened to | senqulaqlağan bolursayou must have listened to | olqulaqlağan bolurhe must have listened to | bizqulaqlağan bolurbuzwe must have listened to | sizqulaqlağan bolursuzyou all must have listened to | alaqulaqlağan bolurlathey must have listened to |
| Inference (must have) | menqulaqlamağan bolurmaI must not have listened to | senqulaqlamağan bolursayou must not have listened to | olqulaqlamağan bolurhe must not have listened to | bizqulaqlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have listened to | sizqulaqlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have listened to | alaqulaqlamağan bolurlathey must not have listened to |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqulaqlarıq bolurmaI must be going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq bolursayou must be going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq bolurhe must be going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq bolurlathey must be going to listen to |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqulaqlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to listen to | senqulaqlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to listen to | olqulaqlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to listen to | bizqulaqlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to listen to | sizqulaqlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to listen to | alaqulaqlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to listen to |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqulaqlayımlet me listen to | senqulaqla!listen to! | olqulaqlasınlet him listen to | bizqulaqlayıqlet's listen to | sizqulaqlağız!listen to, you all! | alaqulaqlasınlalet them listen to |
| Commands & suggestions | menqulaqlamayımlet me not listen to | senqulaqlama!don't listen to! | olqulaqlamasınlet him not listen to | bizqulaqlamayıqlet's not listen to | sizqulaqlamağız!don't listen to, you all! | alaqulaqlamasınlalet them not listen to |
| Commands & suggestions | menqulaqlayımmı?shall I listen to? | olqulaqlasınmı?should he listen to? | bizqulaqlayıqmı?shall we listen to? | alaqulaqlasınlamı?should they listen to? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqulaqlamayımmı?shall I not listen to? | olqulaqlamasınmı?should he not listen to? | bizqulaqlamayıqmı?shall we not listen to? | alaqulaqlamasınlamı?should they not listen to? | ||
| Requests | senqulaqlaçı2qulaqlaçınplease listen to | olqulaqlasınçıdo let him listen to | sizqulaqlaçığızplease listen to (plural/polite) | alaqulaqlasınlaçıdo let them listen to | ||
| Requests | senqulaqlamaçı2qulaqlamaçınplease don't listen to | olqulaqlamasınçıdo let him not listen to | sizqulaqlamaçığızplease don't listen to (plural/polite) | alaqulaqlamasınlaçıdo let them not listen to | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqulaqlağınqulaqlağımay you listen to | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqulaqlamağınqulaqlamağımay you not listen to | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqulaqlağay edim qulaqlağa edimwould that I listened to | senqulaqlağay ediŋ qulaqlağa ediŋwould that you listened to | olqulaqlağay edi qulaqlağa ediwould that he listened to | bizqulaqlağay edik qulaqlağa edikwould that we listened to | sizqulaqlağay edigiz qulaqlağa edigizwould that you all listened to | alaqulaqlağay edile qulaqlağa edilewould that they listened to |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqulaqlamağay edim qulaqlamağa edimwould that I did not listen to | senqulaqlamağay ediŋ qulaqlamağa ediŋwould that you did not listen to | olqulaqlamağay edi qulaqlamağa ediwould that he did not listen to | bizqulaqlamağay edik qulaqlamağa edikwould that we did not listen to | sizqulaqlamağay edigiz qulaqlamağa edigizwould that you all did not listen to | alaqulaqlamağay edile qulaqlamağa edilewould that they did not listen to |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqulaqlamağa qoyayımqulaqlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoy!qulaqlama qoy!let someone listen to! | olqulaqlamağa qoysunqulaqlama qoysunlet him allow someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoyayıqqulaqlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoyuğuz!qulaqlama qoyuğuz!let someone listen to, you all! | alaqulaqlamağa qoysunlaqulaqlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqulaqlamağa qoymayımqulaqlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoyma!qulaqlama qoyma!don't let someone listen to! | olqulaqlamağa qoymasınqulaqlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoymayıqqulaqlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoymağız!qulaqlama qoymağız!don't let someone listen to, you all! | alaqulaqlamağa qoymasınlaqulaqlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqulaqlamağa qoyayımmı?qulaqlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoysunmu?qulaqlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoyayıqmı?qulaqlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoysunlamı?qulaqlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to listen to? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqulaqlamağa qoymayımmı?qulaqlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoymasınmı?qulaqlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoymayıqmı?qulaqlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoymasınlamı?qulaqlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to listen to? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqulaqlamağa qoyamaqulaqlama qoyamaI allow someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoyasaqulaqlama qoyasayou allow someone to listen to | olqulaqlamağa qoyadıqulaqlama qoyadıhe allows someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoyabızqulaqlama qoyabızwe allow someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoyasızqulaqlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to listen to | alaqulaqlamağa qoyadılaqulaqlama qoyadılathey allow someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (present) | menqulaqlamağa qoymaymaqulaqlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoymaysaqulaqlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to listen to | olqulaqlamağa qoymaydıqulaqlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoymaybızqulaqlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoymaysızqulaqlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to listen to | alaqulaqlamağa qoymaydılaqulaqlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (present) | menqulaqlamağa qoyamamı?qulaqlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to listen to? | senqulaqlamağa qoyamısa?qulaqlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoyamıdı?qulaqlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoyabızmı?qulaqlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to listen to? | sizqulaqlamağa qoyamısız?qulaqlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoyamıdıla?qulaqlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to listen to? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqulaqlamağa qoymaymamı?qulaqlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to listen to? | senqulaqlamağa qoymaymısa?qulaqlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoymaymıdı?qulaqlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoymaybızmı?qulaqlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to listen to? | sizqulaqlamağa qoymaymısız?qulaqlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoymaymıdıla?qulaqlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to listen to? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqulaqlamağa qoydumqulaqlama qoydumI allowed someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoyduŋqulaqlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to listen to | olqulaqlamağa qoyduqulaqlama qoyduhe allowed someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoyduqqulaqlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoyduğuzqulaqlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to listen to | alaqulaqlamağa qoydulaqulaqlama qoydulathey allowed someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (past) | menqulaqlamağa qoymadımqulaqlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to listen to | senqulaqlamağa qoymadıŋqulaqlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to listen to | olqulaqlamağa qoymadıqulaqlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to listen to | bizqulaqlamağa qoymadıqqulaqlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to listen to | sizqulaqlamağa qoymadığızqulaqlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to listen to | alaqulaqlamağa qoymadılaqulaqlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to listen to |
| Let someone… (past) | menqulaqlamağa qoydummu?qulaqlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to listen to? | senqulaqlamağa qoyduŋmu?qulaqlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoydumu?qulaqlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoyduqmu?qulaqlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to listen to? | sizqulaqlamağa qoyduğuzmu?qulaqlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoydulamı?qulaqlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to listen to? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqulaqlamağa qoymadımmı?qulaqlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to listen to? | senqulaqlamağa qoymadıŋmı?qulaqlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to listen to? | olqulaqlamağa qoymadımı?qulaqlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to listen to? | bizqulaqlamağa qoymadıqmı?qulaqlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to listen to? | sizqulaqlamağa qoymadığızmı?qulaqlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to listen to? | alaqulaqlamağa qoymadılamı?qulaqlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to listen to? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qulaqlayalırğa be able to listen to · qulaqlayalmazğa be unable to listen to
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqulaqlayalamaI can listen to | senqulaqlayalasayou can listen to | olqulaqlayaladıhe can listen to | bizqulaqlayalabızwe can listen to | sizqulaqlayalasızyou all can listen to | alaqulaqlayaladılathey can listen to |
| Ability — present | menqulaqlayalmaymaI can't listen to | senqulaqlayalmaysayou can't listen to | olqulaqlayalmaydıhe can't listen to | bizqulaqlayalmaybızwe can't listen to | sizqulaqlayalmaysızyou all can't listen to | alaqulaqlayalmaydılathey can't listen to |
| Ability — present | menqulaqlayalamamı? qulaqlayalamıma?can I listen to? | senqulaqlayalamısa?can you listen to? | olqulaqlayalamıdı?can he listen to? | bizqulaqlayalabızmı? qulaqlayalamıbız?can we listen to? | sizqulaqlayalamısız?can you all listen to? | alaqulaqlayalamıdıla?can they listen to? |
| Ability — present | menqulaqlayalmaymamı? qulaqlayalmaymıma?can't I listen to? | senqulaqlayalmaymısa?can't you listen to? | olqulaqlayalmaymıdı?can't he listen to? | bizqulaqlayalmaybızmı? qulaqlayalmaymıbız?can't we listen to? | sizqulaqlayalmaymısız?can't you all listen to? | alaqulaqlayalmaymıdıla?can't they listen to? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqulaqlayalsamif I can listen to | senqulaqlayalsaŋif you can listen to | olqulaqlayalsaif he can listen to | bizqulaqlayalsaqif we can listen to | sizqulaqlayalsağızif you all can listen to | alaqulaqlayalsalaif they can listen to |
| Ability — if I can… | menqulaqlayalmasamif I can't listen to | senqulaqlayalmasaŋif you can't listen to | olqulaqlayalmasaif he can't listen to | bizqulaqlayalmasaqif we can't listen to | sizqulaqlayalmasağızif you all can't listen to | alaqulaqlayalmasalaif they can't listen to |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqulaqlayaldımI was able to listen to | senqulaqlayaldıŋyou were able to listen to | olqulaqlayaldıhe was able to listen to | bizqulaqlayaldıqwe were able to listen to | sizqulaqlayaldığızyou all were able to listen to | alaqulaqlayaldılathey were able to listen to |
| Ability — simple past | menqulaqlayalmadımI could not listen to | senqulaqlayalmadıŋyou could not listen to | olqulaqlayalmadıhe could not listen to | bizqulaqlayalmadıqwe could not listen to | sizqulaqlayalmadığızyou all could not listen to | alaqulaqlayalmadılathey could not listen to |
| Ability — simple past | menqulaqlayaldımmı?was I able to listen to? | senqulaqlayaldıŋmı?were you able to listen to? | olqulaqlayaldımı?was he able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayaldıqmı?were we able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayaldığızmı?were you all able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayaldılamı?were they able to listen to? |
| Ability — simple past | menqulaqlayalmadımmı?couldn't I listen to? | senqulaqlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you listen to? | olqulaqlayalmadımı?couldn't he listen to? | bizqulaqlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we listen to? | sizqulaqlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all listen to? | alaqulaqlayalmadılamı?couldn't they listen to? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqulaqlayalğanmaI have been able to listen to | senqulaqlayalğansayou have been able to listen to | olqulaqlayalğandıhe has been able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalğanbızwe have been able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalğansızyou all have been able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalğandılathey have been able to listen to |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqulaqlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to listen to | senqulaqlayalmağansayou haven't been able to listen to | olqulaqlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to listen to |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqulaqlayalğanmamı? qulaqlayalğanmıma?have I been able to listen to? | senqulaqlayalğanmısa?have you been able to listen to? | olqulaqlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayalğanbızmı? qulaqlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to listen to? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqulaqlayalmağanmamı? qulaqlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to listen to? | senqulaqlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to listen to? | olqulaqlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayalmağanbızmı? qulaqlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to listen to? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqulaqlayalğan edimqulaqlayalğanemI had been able to listen to | senqulaqlayalğan ediŋqulaqlayalğaneŋyou had been able to listen to | olqulaqlayalğan ediqulaqlayalğanedhe had been able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalğan edikqulaqlayalğanekwe had been able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalğan edigizqulaqlayalğanegizyou all had been able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalğan edilequlaqlayalğanellethey had been able to listen to |
| Ability — past perfect | menqulaqlayalmağan edimqulaqlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to listen to | senqulaqlayalmağan ediŋqulaqlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to listen to | olqulaqlayalmağan ediqulaqlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalmağan edikqulaqlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalmağan edigizqulaqlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalmağan edilequlaqlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to listen to |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqulaqlayala edimqulaqlayalaemI could listen to | senqulaqlayala ediŋqulaqlayalaeŋyou could listen to | olqulaqlayala ediqulaqlayalaedhe could listen to | bizqulaqlayala edikqulaqlayalaekwe could listen to | sizqulaqlayala edigizqulaqlayalaegizyou all could listen to | alaqulaqlayala edilequlaqlayalaellethey could listen to |
| Ability — past background | menqulaqlayalmay edimqulaqlayalmayemI could not listen to | senqulaqlayalmay ediŋqulaqlayalmayeŋyou could not listen to | olqulaqlayalmay ediqulaqlayalmayedhe could not listen to | bizqulaqlayalmay edikqulaqlayalmayekwe could not listen to | sizqulaqlayalmay edigizqulaqlayalmayegizyou all could not listen to | alaqulaqlayalmay edilequlaqlayalmayellethey could not listen to |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqulaqlayalırmaI will be able to listen to | senqulaqlayalırsayou will be able to listen to | olqulaqlayalırhe will be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalırbızwe will be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalırsızyou all will be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalırlathey will be able to listen to |
| Ability — future I | menqulaqlayalmazmaI won't be able to listen to | senqulaqlayalmazsayou won't be able to listen to | olqulaqlayalmazhe won't be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalmazbızwe won't be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalmazlathey won't be able to listen to |
| Ability — future I | menqulaqlayalırmamı? qulaqlayalırmıma?will I be able to listen to? | senqulaqlayalırmısa?will you be able to listen to? | olqulaqlayalırmı?will he be able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayalırbızmı? qulaqlayalırmıbız?will we be able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayalırmısız?will you all be able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayalırlamı? qulaqlayalırmıla?will they be able to listen to? |
| Ability — future I | menqulaqlayalmazmamı? qulaqlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to listen to? | senqulaqlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to listen to? | olqulaqlayalmazmı?won't he be able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayalmazbızmı? qulaqlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayalmazlamı? qulaqlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to listen to? |
| Ability — future II | menqulaqlayallıqmaI am going to be able to listen to | senqulaqlayallıqsayou are going to be able to listen to | olqulaqlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to listen to |
| Ability — future II | menqulaqlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to listen to | senqulaqlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to listen to | olqulaqlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to listen to |
| Ability — future II | menqulaqlayallıqmamı? qulaqlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to listen to? | senqulaqlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to listen to? | olqulaqlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayallıqbızmı? qulaqlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to listen to? |
| Ability — future II | menqulaqlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to listen to? | senqulaqlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to listen to? | olqulaqlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to listen to? | bizqulaqlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to listen to? | sizqulaqlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to listen to? | alaqulaqlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to listen to? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqulaqlayalır edimqulaqlayalır emI would be able to listen to | senqulaqlayalır ediŋqulaqlayalır eŋyou would be able to listen to | olqulaqlayalır ediqulaqlayalır edhe would be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalır edikqulaqlayalır ekwe would be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalır edigizqulaqlayalır egizyou all would be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalır edilequlaqlayalır ellethey would be able to listen to |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqulaqlayalmaz edimqulaqlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to listen to | senqulaqlayalmaz ediŋqulaqlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to listen to | olqulaqlayalmaz ediqulaqlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to listen to | bizqulaqlayalmaz edikqulaqlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to listen to | sizqulaqlayalmaz edigizqulaqlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to listen to | alaqulaqlayalmaz edilequlaqlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to listen to |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqulaqlayalğınqulaqlayalğımay you be able to listen to | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqulaqlayalmağınqulaqlayalmağımay you not be able to listen to | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqulaqlarğa izleymeI want to listen to | senqulaqlarğa izleyseyou want to listen to | olqulaqlarğa izleydihe wants to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa izleybizwe want to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa izleysizyou all want to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa izleydilethey want to listen to |
| want to | menqulaqlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to listen to | senqulaqlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to listen to | olqulaqlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to listen to |
| would like to | menqulaqlarğa süemeI would like to listen to | senqulaqlarğa süeseyou would like to listen to | olqulaqlarğa süedihe would like to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa süebizwe would like to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa süesizyou all would like to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa süedilethey would like to listen to |
| would like to | menqulaqlarğa süymeymeI would not like to listen to | senqulaqlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to listen to | olqulaqlarğa süymeydihe would not like to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to listen to |
| hope to | menqulaqlarğa umutlanamaI hope to listen to | senqulaqlarğa umutlanasayou hope to listen to | olqulaqlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to listen to |
| hope to | menqulaqlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to listen to | senqulaqlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to listen to | olqulaqlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to listen to |
| be about to | menqulaqlarğa deb turamaI am about to listen to | senqulaqlarğa deb turasayou are about to listen to | olqulaqlarğa deb turadıhe is about to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa deb turabızwe are about to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa deb turadılathey are about to listen to |
| be about to | menqulaqlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to listen to | senqulaqlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to listen to | olqulaqlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to listen to |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqulaqlarğa kerekmeI need to listen to | senqulaqlarğa kerekseyou need to listen to | olqulaqlarğa kerekdihe needs to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa kerekbizwe need to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa kereksizyou all need to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa kerekdilethey need to listen to |
| need to | menqulaqlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to listen to | senqulaqlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to listen to | olqulaqlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to listen to |
| have to | menmenŋe qulaqlarğa tüşediI have to listen to | sensenŋe qulaqlarğa tüşediyou have to listen to | olaŋa qulaqlarğa tüşedihe has to listen to | bizbizge qulaqlarğa tüşediwe have to listen to | sizsizge qulaqlarğa tüşediyou all have to listen to | alaalağa qulaqlarğa tüşedithey have to listen to |
| have to | menmenŋe qulaqlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to listen to | sensenŋe qulaqlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to listen to | olaŋa qulaqlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to listen to | bizbizge qulaqlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to listen to | sizsizge qulaqlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to listen to | alaalağa qulaqlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to listen to |
| be obliged to | menqulaqlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to listen to | senqulaqlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to listen to | olqulaqlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to listen to |
| be obliged to | menqulaqlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to listen to | senqulaqlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to listen to | olqulaqlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to listen to |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqulaqlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to listen to | senqulaqlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to listen to | olqulaqlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to listen to |
| have a way to | menqulaqlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to listen to | senqulaqlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to listen to | olqulaqlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to listen to |
| be free to | menqulaqlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to listen to | senqulaqlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to listen to | olqulaqlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to listen to |
| be free to | menqulaqlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to listen to | senqulaqlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to listen to | olqulaqlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to listen to |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to listen to | sensenŋe qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to listen to | olaŋa qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to listen to | bizbizge qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to listen to | sizsizge qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to listen to | alaalağa qulaqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to listen to |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to listen to | sensenŋe qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to listen to | olaŋa qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to listen to | bizbizge qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to listen to | sizsizge qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to listen to | alaalağa qulaqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to listen to |
| be ready to | menqulaqlarğa hazırmaI am ready to listen to | senqulaqlarğa hazırsayou are ready to listen to | olqulaqlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to listen to |
| be ready to | menqulaqlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to listen to | senqulaqlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to listen to | olqulaqlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to listen to |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqulaqlarğa küreşemeI am trying to listen to | senqulaqlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to listen to | olqulaqlarğa küreşedihe is trying to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to listen to |
| try to | menqulaqlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to listen to | senqulaqlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to listen to | olqulaqlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to listen to |
| agree to | menqulaqlarğa unaymaI agree to listen to | senqulaqlarğa unaysayou agree to listen to | olqulaqlarğa unaydıhe agrees to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa unaybızwe agree to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa unaysızyou all agree to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa unaydılathey agree to listen to |
| agree to | menqulaqlarğa unamaymaI refuse to listen to | senqulaqlarğa unamaysayou refuse to listen to | olqulaqlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to listen to |
| hurry to | menqulaqlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to listen to | senqulaqlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to listen to | olqulaqlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to listen to |
| hurry to | menqulaqlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to listen to | senqulaqlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to listen to | olqulaqlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to listen to |
| be afraid to | menqulaqlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to listen to | senqulaqlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to listen to | olqulaqlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to listen to |
| be afraid to | menqulaqlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to listen to | senqulaqlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to listen to | olqulaqlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to listen to | bizqulaqlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to listen to | sizqulaqlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to listen to | alaqulaqlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to listen to |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlay bolmazmaI can't be listening to | senqulaqlay bolmazsayou can't be listening to | olqulaqlay bolmazhe can't be listening to | bizqulaqlay bolmazbızwe can't be listening to | sizqulaqlay bolmazsızyou all can't be listening to | alaqulaqlay bolmazlathey can't be listening to |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqulaqlamay bolmazmaI must be listening to (emphatic) | senqulaqlamay bolmazsayou must be listening to (emphatic) | olqulaqlamay bolmazhe must be listening to (emphatic) | bizqulaqlamay bolmazbızwe must be listening to (emphatic) | sizqulaqlamay bolmazsızyou all must be listening to (emphatic) | alaqulaqlamay bolmazlathey must be listening to (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlay turmasamif I don't keep listening to | senqulaqlay turmasaŋif you don't keep listening to | olqulaqlay turmasaif he doesn't keep listening to | bizqulaqlay turmasaqif we don't keep listening to | sizqulaqlay turmasağızif you all don't keep listening to | alaqulaqlay turmasalaif they don't keep listening to |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of listening to | senqulaqlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of listening to | olqulaqlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of listening to | bizqulaqlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of listening to | sizqulaqlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of listening to | alaqulaqlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of listening to |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqulaqlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not listening to (emphatic) | senqulaqlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not listening to (emphatic) | olqulaqlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not listening to (emphatic) | bizqulaqlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not listening to (emphatic) | sizqulaqlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not listening to (emphatic) | alaqulaqlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not listening to (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqulaqlamay turamaI keep on not listening to | senqulaqlamay turasayou keep on not listening to | olqulaqlamay turadıhe keeps on not listening to | bizqulaqlamay turabızwe keep on not listening to | sizqulaqlamay turasızyou all keep on not listening to | alaqulaqlamay turadılathey keep on not listening to |
| Progressive — double negation | menqulaqlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not listening to | senqulaqlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not listening to | olqulaqlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not listening to | bizqulaqlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not listening to | sizqulaqlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not listening to | alaqulaqlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not listening to |
| Progressive — double negation | menqulaqlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not listening to? | senqulaqlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not listening to? | olqulaqlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not listening to? | bizqulaqlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not listening to? | sizqulaqlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not listening to? | alaqulaqlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not listening to? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlağan bolmazmaI can't have listened to | senqulaqlağan bolmazsayou can't have listened to | olqulaqlağan bolmazhe can't have listened to | bizqulaqlağan bolmazbızwe can't have listened to | sizqulaqlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have listened to | alaqulaqlağan bolmazlathey can't have listened to |
| Inference — double negation | menqulaqlamağan bolmazmaI must have listened to (emphatic) | senqulaqlamağan bolmazsayou must have listened to (emphatic) | olqulaqlamağan bolmazhe must have listened to (emphatic) | bizqulaqlamağan bolmazbızwe must have listened to (emphatic) | sizqulaqlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have listened to (emphatic) | alaqulaqlamağan bolmazlathey must have listened to (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had listened to | senqulaqlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had listened to | olqulaqlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had listened to | bizqulaqlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had listened to | sizqulaqlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had listened to | alaqulaqlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had listened to |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqulaqlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't listened to | senqulaqlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't listened to | olqulaqlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't listened to | bizqulaqlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't listened to | sizqulaqlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't listened to | alaqulaqlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't listened to |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to listen to |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqulaqlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to listen to (emphatic) | senqulaqlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to listen to (emphatic) | olqulaqlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to listen to (emphatic) | bizqulaqlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to listen to (emphatic) | sizqulaqlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to listen to (emphatic) | alaqulaqlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to listen to (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqulaqlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to listen to | senqulaqlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to listen to | olqulaqlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to listen to | bizqulaqlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to listen to | sizqulaqlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to listen to | alaqulaqlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to listen to |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqulaqlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to listen to | senqulaqlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to listen to | olqulaqlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to listen to | bizqulaqlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to listen to | sizqulaqlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to listen to | alaqulaqlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to listen to |