quçaqlatırğa
/qutʃaqlatɯrʁa/
to make (someone) hug or embrace (a person)
- sabiyni quçaqlat — let (someone) hug the child
- ol kesin quçaqlatmadı — he would not let himself be hugged
- anam menŋe sabiyni quçaqlatdı — my mother let me hug the baby
Conjugation
Common forms
- quçaqlatadıhe is making hug or embrace
- quçaqlatdıhe made hug or embrace
- quçaqlathandıhe has made hug or embrace
- quçaqlatırhe will make hug or embrace
- quçaqlatırıqdıhe is going to make hug or embrace
- quçaqlata edihe was making hug or embrace
- quçaqlatsaif he makes hug or embrace
- quçaqlat!make hug or embrace!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquçaqlatamaI am making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatasayou are making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatadıhe is making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatabızwe are making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatasızyou all are making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatadılathey are making hug or embrace |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquçaqlatmaymaI am not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmaysayou are not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmaydıhe is not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmaybızwe are not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmaysızyou all are not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmaydılathey are not making hug or embrace |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquçaqlatamamı? quçaqlatamıma?am I making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatamısa?are you making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatamıdı?is he making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatabızmı? quçaqlatamıbız?are we making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatamısız?are you all making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatamıdıla?are they making hug or embrace? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquçaqlatmaymamı? quçaqlatmaymıma?aren't I making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmaymısa?aren't you making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmaymıdı?isn't he making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmaybızmı? quçaqlatmaymıbız?aren't we making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmaymısız?aren't you all making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmaymıdıla?aren't they making hug or embrace? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquçaqlatıwçanmaI usually make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıwçansayou usually make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıwçandıhe usually makes hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıwçanbızwe usually make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıwçansızyou all usually make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıwçandılathey usually make hug or embrace |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquçaqlatmawçanmaI usually don't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmawçansayou usually don't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmawçandıhe usually doesn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmawçanbızwe usually don't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmawçansızyou all usually don't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmawçandılathey usually don't make hug or embrace |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquçaqlatıwçanmamı? quçaqlatıwçanmıma?do I usually make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatıwçanmısa?do you usually make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatıwçanmıdı?does he usually make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatıwçanbızmı? quçaqlatıwçanmıbız?do we usually make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatıwçanmısız?do you all usually make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make hug or embrace? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquçaqlatmawçanmamı? quçaqlatmawçanmıma?do I usually not make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmawçanmısa?do you usually not make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmawçanbızmı? quçaqlatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make hug or embrace? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquçaqlatıbdıhe has made hug or embrace and remains so | alaquçaqlatıbdılathey have made hug or embrace and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquçaqlatıbmıdı?has he made hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatıbmıdıla?have they made hug or embrace? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquçaqlatıb turamaI keep making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turasayou keep making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turadıhe keeps making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turabızwe keep making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turasızyou all keep making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turadılathey keep making hug or embrace |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquçaqlatıb turmaymaI don't keep making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turmaysayou don't keep making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turmaybızwe don't keep making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turmaydılathey don't keep making hug or embrace |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquçaqlatıb turamamı? quçaqlatıb turamıma?do I keep making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatıb turamısa?do you keep making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatıb turamıdı?does he keep making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatıb turabızmı? quçaqlatıb turamıbız?do we keep making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatıb turamısız?do you all keep making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatıb turamıdıla?do they keep making hug or embrace? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquçaqlatıb turmaymamı? quçaqlatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatıb turmaybızmı? quçaqlatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making hug or embrace? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquçaqlata turamaI am in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata turasayou are in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata turadıhe is in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata turabızwe are in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata turasızyou all are in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata turadılathey are in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquçaqlata turmaymaI am not in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata turmaysayou are not in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquçaqlata turamamı? quçaqlata turamıma?am I in the middle of making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlata turamısa?are you in the middle of making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlata turamıdı?is he in the middle of making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlata turabızmı? quçaqlata turamıbız?are we in the middle of making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlata turamısız?are you all in the middle of making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making hug or embrace? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquçaqlata turmaymamı? quçaqlata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlata turmaybızmı? quçaqlata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making hug or embrace? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquçaqlatdımI made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatdıŋyou made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatdıhe made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatdıqwe made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatdığızyou all made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatdılathey made hug or embrace |
| Simple past (definite) | menquçaqlatmadımI didn't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmadıŋyou didn't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmadıhe didn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmadıqwe didn't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmadığızyou all didn't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmadılathey didn't make hug or embrace |
| Simple past (definite) | menquçaqlatdımmı?did I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatdıŋmı?did you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatdımı?did he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatdıqmı?did we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatdığızmı?did you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatdılamı?did they make hug or embrace? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquçaqlatmadımmı?didn't I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmadıŋmı?didn't you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmadımı?didn't he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmadıqmı?didn't we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmadığızmı?didn't you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmadılamı?didn't they make hug or embrace? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquçaqlathanmaI have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathansayou have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathandıhe has made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathanbızwe have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathansızyou all have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathandılathey have made hug or embrace |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquçaqlatmağanmaI haven't made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağansayou haven't made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağandıhe hasn't made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağanbızwe haven't made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağansızyou all haven't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağandılathey haven't made hug or embrace |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquçaqlathanmamı? quçaqlathanmıma?have I made hug or embrace? | senquçaqlathanmısa?have you made hug or embrace? | olquçaqlathanmıdı?has he made hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlathanbızmı? quçaqlathanmıbız?have we made hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlathanmısız?have you all made hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlathanmıdıla?have they made hug or embrace? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquçaqlatmağanmamı? quçaqlatmağanmıma?haven't I made hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmağanmısa?haven't you made hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağanmıdı?hasn't he made hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağanbızmı? quçaqlatmağanmıbız?haven't we made hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmağanmısız?haven't you all made hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağanmıdıla?haven't they made hug or embrace? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquçaqlatıb turdumI kept making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turduŋyou kept making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turduhe kept making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turduqwe kept making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turduğuzyou all kept making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turdulathey kept making hug or embrace |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquçaqlatıb turmadımI didn't keep making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turmadıhe didn't keep making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turmadılathey didn't keep making hug or embrace |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquçaqlatırmaI will make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırsayou will make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırhe will make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırbızwe will make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırsızyou all will make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırlathey will make hug or embrace |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquçaqlatmazmaI won't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmazsayou won't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmazhe won't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmazbızwe won't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmazsızyou all won't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmazlathey won't make hug or embrace |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquçaqlatırmamı? quçaqlatırmıma?will I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatırmısa?will you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatırmı?will he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatırbızmı? quçaqlatırmıbız?will we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatırmısız?will you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatırlamı? quçaqlatırmıla?will they make hug or embrace? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquçaqlatmazmamı? quçaqlatmazmıma?won't I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmazmısa?won't you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmazmı?won't he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmazbızmı? quçaqlatmazmıbız?won't we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmazmısız?won't you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmazlamı? quçaqlatmazmıla?won't they make hug or embrace? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquçaqlatırıqmaI am going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıqsayou are going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıqdıhe is going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıqbızwe are going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıqsızyou all are going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıqdılathey are going to make hug or embrace |
| Definite future (future II) | menquçaqlatırıq tülmeI am not going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq tülseyou are not going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq tüldühe is not going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq tüldülethey are not going to make hug or embrace |
| Definite future (future II) | menquçaqlatırıqmamı? quçaqlatırıqmıma?am I going to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatırıqmısa?are you going to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatırıqmıdı?is he going to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatırıqbızmı? quçaqlatırıqmıbız?are we going to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatırıqmısız?are you all going to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatırıqmıdıla?are they going to make hug or embrace? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquçaqlatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make hug or embrace? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquçaqlathan edimquçaqlathanemI had made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan ediŋquçaqlathaneŋyou had made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan ediquçaqlathanedhe had made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan edikquçaqlathanekwe had made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan edigizquçaqlathanegizyou all had made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan edilequçaqlathanellethey had made hug or embrace |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquçaqlatmağan edimquçaqlatmağanemI hadn't made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağan ediŋquçaqlatmağaneŋyou hadn't made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağan ediquçaqlatmağanedhe hadn't made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağan edikquçaqlatmağanekwe hadn't made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağan edigizquçaqlatmağanegizyou all hadn't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağan edilequçaqlatmağanellethey hadn't made hug or embrace |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquçaqlata edimquçaqlataemI was making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata ediŋquçaqlataeŋyou were making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata ediquçaqlataedhe was making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata edikquçaqlataekwe were making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata edigizquçaqlataegizyou all were making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata edilequçaqlataellethey were making hug or embrace |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquçaqlatmay edimquçaqlatmayemI wasn't making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay ediŋquçaqlatmayeŋyou weren't making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay ediquçaqlatmayedhe wasn't making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay edikquçaqlatmayekwe weren't making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay edigizquçaqlatmayegizyou all weren't making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay edilequçaqlatmayellethey weren't making hug or embrace |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menquçaqlatıwçan edimquçaqlatıwçanemI used to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıwçan ediŋquçaqlatıwçaneŋyou used to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıwçan ediquçaqlatıwçanedhe used to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıwçan edikquçaqlatıwçanekwe used to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıwçan edigizquçaqlatıwçanegizyou all used to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıwçan edilequçaqlatıwçanellethey used to make hug or embrace |
| Habitual past (used to) | menquçaqlatmawçan edimquçaqlatmawçanemI didn't use to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmawçan ediŋquçaqlatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmawçan ediquçaqlatmawçanedhe didn't use to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmawçan edikquçaqlatmawçanekwe didn't use to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmawçan edigizquçaqlatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmawçan edilequçaqlatmawçanellethey didn't use to make hug or embrace |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquçaqlatıb edihe had made hug or embrace and remained so | alaquçaqlatıb edilethey had made hug or embrace and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquçaqlatıb tül edihe hadn't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb tül edilethey hadn't made hug or embrace | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquçaqlatıb tura edimquçaqlatıb turaemI had kept making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb tura ediŋquçaqlatıb turaeŋyou had kept making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb tura ediquçaqlatıb turaedhe had kept making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb tura edikquçaqlatıb turaekwe had kept making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb tura edigizquçaqlatıb turaegizyou all had kept making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb tura edilequçaqlatıb turaellethey had kept making hug or embrace |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquçaqlatıb turmay edimquçaqlatıb turmayemI hadn't kept making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turmay ediŋquçaqlatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turmay ediquçaqlatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turmay edikquçaqlatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turmay edigizquçaqlatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turmay edilequçaqlatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making hug or embrace |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquçaqlata tura edimquçaqlata turaemI was in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata tura ediŋquçaqlata turaeŋyou were in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata tura ediquçaqlata turaedhe was in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata tura edikquçaqlata turaekwe were in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata tura edigizquçaqlata turaegizyou all were in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata tura edilequçaqlata turaellethey were in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquçaqlata turmay edimquçaqlata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata turmay ediŋquçaqlata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata turmay ediquçaqlata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata turmay edikquçaqlata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata turmay edigizquçaqlata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata turmay edilequçaqlata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menquçaqlatır edimquçaqlatır emI would make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatır ediŋquçaqlatır eŋyou would make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatır ediquçaqlatır edhe would make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatır edikquçaqlatır ekwe would make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatır edigizquçaqlatır egizyou all would make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatır edilequçaqlatır ellethey would make hug or embrace |
| Conditional result (would) | menquçaqlatmaz edimquçaqlatmaz emI wouldn't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmaz ediŋquçaqlatmaz eŋyou wouldn't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmaz ediquçaqlatmaz edhe wouldn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmaz edikquçaqlatmaz ekwe wouldn't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmaz edigizquçaqlatmaz egizyou all wouldn't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmaz edilequçaqlatmaz ellethey wouldn't make hug or embrace |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquçaqlatırıq edimquçaqlatırıq emI would have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq ediŋquçaqlatırıq eŋyou would have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq ediquçaqlatırıq edhe would have made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq edikquçaqlatırıq ekwe would have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq edigizquçaqlatırıq egizyou all would have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq edilequçaqlatırıq ellethey would have made hug or embrace |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquçaqlatırıq tül edimquçaqlatırıq tül emI wouldn't have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq tül ediŋquçaqlatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq tül ediquçaqlatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq tül edikquçaqlatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq tül edigizquçaqlatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq tül edilequçaqlatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made hug or embrace |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menquçaqlatsamif I make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatsaŋif you make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatsaif he makes hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatsaqif we make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatsağızif you all make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatsalaif they make hug or embrace |
| Conditional | menquçaqlatmasamif I don't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmasaŋif you don't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmasaif he doesn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmasaqif we don't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmasağızif you all don't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmasalaif they don't make hug or embrace |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menquçaqlata esemif I am making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata eseŋif you are making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata eseif he is making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata esekif we are making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata esegizif you all are making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata eseleif they are making hug or embrace |
| Conditional, present real | menquçaqlatmay esemif I am not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay eseŋif you are not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay eseif he is not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay esekif we are not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay esegizif you all are not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay eseleif they are not making hug or embrace |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquçaqlatsam ediquçaqlatsam edif only I made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatsaŋ ediquçaqlatsaŋ edif only you made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatsa ediquçaqlatsaedif only he made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatsaq ediquçaqlatsaq edif only we made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatsağız ediquçaqlatsağız edif only you all made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatsala ediquçaqlatsalaedif only they made hug or embrace |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquçaqlatmasam ediquçaqlatmasam edif only I didn't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmasaŋ ediquçaqlatmasaŋ edif only you didn't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmasa ediquçaqlatmasaedif only he didn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmasaq ediquçaqlatmasaq edif only we didn't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmasağız ediquçaqlatmasağız edif only you all didn't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmasala ediquçaqlatmasalaedif only they didn't make hug or embrace |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menquçaqlatıb tursamif I carry on making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb tursaŋif you carry on making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb tursaif he carries on making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb tursaqif we carry on making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb tursağızif you all carry on making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb tursalaif they carry on making hug or embrace |
| Durative conditional | menquçaqlatıb turmasamif I don't carry on making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making hug or embrace |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menquçaqlatıb tura esemif I have kept making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb tura eseŋif you have kept making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb tura eseif he has kept making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb tura esekif we have kept making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb tura esegizif you all have kept making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb tura eseleif they have kept making hug or embrace |
| Durative conditional, present real | menquçaqlatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making hug or embrace |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menquçaqlata tursamif I keep making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata tursaŋif you keep making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata tursaif he keeps making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata tursaqif we keep making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata tursağızif you all keep making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata tursalaif they keep making hug or embrace |
| Progressive conditional | menquçaqlatmay tursamif I keep on not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay tursaŋif you keep on not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay tursaif he keeps on not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay tursaqif we keep on not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay tursağızif you all keep on not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay tursalaif they keep on not making hug or embrace |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquçaqlata tura esemif I am in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata tura eseif he is in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata tura esekif we are in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata tura eseleif they are in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquçaqlatmay tura esemif I keep on not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay tura eseif he keeps on not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay tura esekif we keep on not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay tura eseleif they keep on not making hug or embrace |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menquçaqlatdım esemif I made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatdıŋ eseŋif you made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatdı eseif he made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatdıq esekif we made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatdığız esegizif you all made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatdıla eseleif they made hug or embrace |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menquçaqlatmadım esemif I didn't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmadı eseif he didn't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmadıq esekif we didn't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmadığız esegizif you all didn't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmadıla eseleif they didn't make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menquçaqlathan esemif I did make hug or embrace (indeed) | senquçaqlathan eseŋif you did make hug or embrace (indeed) | olquçaqlathan eseif he did make hug or embrace (indeed) | bizquçaqlathan esekif we did make hug or embrace (indeed) | sizquçaqlathan esegizif you all did make hug or embrace (indeed) | alaquçaqlathan eseleif they did make hug or embrace (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menquçaqlatmağan esemif I didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) | senquçaqlatmağan eseŋif you didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) | olquçaqlatmağan eseif he didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) | bizquçaqlatmağan esekif we didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) | sizquçaqlatmağan esegizif you all didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) | alaquçaqlatmağan eseleif they didn't make hug or embrace (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquçaqlathan bolsamif I had made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan bolsaŋif you had made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan bolsaif he had made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan bolsaqif we had made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan bolsağızif you all had made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan bolsalaif they had made hug or embrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquçaqlatmağan bolsamif I hadn't made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağan bolsaif he hadn't made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made hug or embrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquçaqlathan bolsam ediquçaqlathan bolsam edif only I had made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan bolsaŋ ediquçaqlathan bolsaŋ edif only you had made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan bolsa ediquçaqlathan bolsaedif only he had made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan bolsaq ediquçaqlathan bolsaq edif only we had made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan bolsağız ediquçaqlathan bolsağız edif only you all had made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan bolsala ediquçaqlathan bolsalaedif only they had made hug or embrace |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquçaqlatmağan bolsam ediquçaqlatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağan bolsaŋ ediquçaqlatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağan bolsa ediquçaqlatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağan bolsaq ediquçaqlatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağan bolsağız ediquçaqlatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağan bolsala ediquçaqlatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made hug or embrace |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menquçaqlatır esemif I will make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatır eseŋif you will make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatır eseif he will make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatır esekif we will make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatır esegizif you all will make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatır eseleif they will make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, aorist | menquçaqlatmaz esemif I won't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmaz eseŋif you won't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmaz eseif he won't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmaz esekif we won't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmaz esegizif you all won't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmaz eseleif they won't make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menquçaqlatırıq esemif I am going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq eseŋif you are going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq eseif he is going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq esekif we are going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq esegizif you all are going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq eseleif they are going to make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, future | menquçaqlatırıq tül esemif I am not going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq tül eseif he is not going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq tül esekif we are not going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquçaqlatırıq bolsamif I were going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq bolsaif he were going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq bolsaqif we were going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq bolsalaif they were going to make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquçaqlatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make hug or embrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso quçaqlatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquçaqlata bolurmaI must be making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata bolursayou must be making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata bolurhe must be making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata bolurbuzwe must be making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata bolursuzyou all must be making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata bolurlathey must be making hug or embrace |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquçaqlatmay bolurmaI must not be making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay bolursayou must not be making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay bolurhe must not be making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay bolurbuzwe must not be making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay bolursuzyou all must not be making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay bolurlathey must not be making hug or embrace |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquçaqlata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquçaqlatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making hug or embrace |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menquçaqlathan bolurmaI must have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan bolursayou must have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan bolurhe must have made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan bolurbuzwe must have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan bolursuzyou all must have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan bolurlathey must have made hug or embrace |
| Inference (must have) | menquçaqlatmağan bolurmaI must not have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağan bolursayou must not have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağan bolurhe must not have made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağan bolurlathey must not have made hug or embrace |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquçaqlatırıq bolurmaI must be going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq bolursayou must be going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq bolurhe must be going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq bolurlathey must be going to make hug or embrace |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquçaqlatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make hug or embrace |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menquçaqlatayımlet me make hug or embrace | senquçaqlat!make hug or embrace! | olquçaqlatsınlet him make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatayıqlet's make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatığız!make hug or embrace, you all! | alaquçaqlatsınlalet them make hug or embrace |
| Commands & suggestions | menquçaqlatmayımlet me not make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatma!don't make hug or embrace! | olquçaqlatmasınlet him not make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmayıqlet's not make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağız!don't make hug or embrace, you all! | alaquçaqlatmasınlalet them not make hug or embrace |
| Commands & suggestions | menquçaqlatayımmı?shall I make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatsınmı?should he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatayıqmı?shall we make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatsınlamı?should they make hug or embrace? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menquçaqlatmayımmı?shall I not make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmasınmı?should he not make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmayıqmı?shall we not make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmasınlamı?should they not make hug or embrace? | ||
| Requests | senquçaqlatçı2quçaqlatçınplease make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatsınçıdo let him make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatçığızplease make hug or embrace (plural/polite) | alaquçaqlatsınlaçıdo let them make hug or embrace | ||
| Requests | senquçaqlatmaçı2quçaqlatmaçınplease don't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmasınçıdo let him not make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmaçığızplease don't make hug or embrace (plural/polite) | alaquçaqlatmasınlaçıdo let them not make hug or embrace | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquçaqlathınquçaqlathımay you make hug or embrace | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquçaqlatmağınquçaqlatmağımay you not make hug or embrace | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquçaqlathay edim quçaqlatha edimwould that I made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathay ediŋ quçaqlatha ediŋwould that you made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathay edi quçaqlatha ediwould that he made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathay edik quçaqlatha edikwould that we made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathay edigiz quçaqlatha edigizwould that you all made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathay edile quçaqlatha edilewould that they made hug or embrace |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquçaqlatmağay edim quçaqlatmağa edimwould that I did not make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağay ediŋ quçaqlatmağa ediŋwould that you did not make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağay edi quçaqlatmağa ediwould that he did not make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağay edik quçaqlatmağa edikwould that we did not make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağay edigiz quçaqlatmağa edigizwould that you all did not make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağay edile quçaqlatmağa edilewould that they did not make hug or embrace |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquçaqlatmağa qoyayımquçaqlatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoy!quçaqlatma qoy!let someone make hug or embrace! | olquçaqlatmağa qoysunquçaqlatma qoysunlet him allow someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyayıqquçaqlatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoyuğuz!quçaqlatma qoyuğuz!let someone make hug or embrace, you all! | alaquçaqlatmağa qoysunlaquçaqlatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymayımquçaqlatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoyma!quçaqlatma qoyma!don't let someone make hug or embrace! | olquçaqlatmağa qoymasınquçaqlatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymayıqquçaqlatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoymağız!quçaqlatma qoymağız!don't let someone make hug or embrace, you all! | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymasınlaquçaqlatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquçaqlatmağa qoyayımmı?quçaqlatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoysunmu?quçaqlatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyayıqmı?quçaqlatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoysunlamı?quçaqlatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make hug or embrace? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymayımmı?quçaqlatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoymasınmı?quçaqlatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymayıqmı?quçaqlatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymasınlamı?quçaqlatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make hug or embrace? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menquçaqlatmağa qoyamaquçaqlatma qoyamaI allow someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoyasaquçaqlatma qoyasayou allow someone to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağa qoyadıquçaqlatma qoyadıhe allows someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyabızquçaqlatma qoyabızwe allow someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoyasızquçaqlatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağa qoyadılaquçaqlatma qoyadılathey allow someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (present) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymaymaquçaqlatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoymaysaquçaqlatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağa qoymaydıquçaqlatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymaybızquçaqlatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoymaysızquçaqlatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymaydılaquçaqlatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (present) | menquçaqlatmağa qoyamamı?quçaqlatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmağa qoyamısa?quçaqlatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoyamıdı?quçaqlatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyabızmı?quçaqlatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmağa qoyamısız?quçaqlatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoyamıdıla?quçaqlatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make hug or embrace? |
| Let someone… (present) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymaymamı?quçaqlatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmağa qoymaymısa?quçaqlatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoymaymıdı?quçaqlatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymaybızmı?quçaqlatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmağa qoymaymısız?quçaqlatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymaymıdıla?quçaqlatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make hug or embrace? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquçaqlatmağa qoydumquçaqlatma qoydumI allowed someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoyduŋquçaqlatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağa qoyduquçaqlatma qoyduhe allowed someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyduqquçaqlatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoyduğuzquçaqlatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağa qoydulaquçaqlatma qoydulathey allowed someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (past) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymadımquçaqlatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağa qoymadıŋquçaqlatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağa qoymadıquçaqlatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymadıqquçaqlatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağa qoymadığızquçaqlatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymadılaquçaqlatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make hug or embrace |
| Let someone… (past) | menquçaqlatmağa qoydummu?quçaqlatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmağa qoyduŋmu?quçaqlatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoydumu?quçaqlatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoyduqmu?quçaqlatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmağa qoyduğuzmu?quçaqlatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoydulamı?quçaqlatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make hug or embrace? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquçaqlatmağa qoymadımmı?quçaqlatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmağa qoymadıŋmı?quçaqlatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmağa qoymadımı?quçaqlatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmağa qoymadıqmı?quçaqlatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmağa qoymadığızmı?quçaqlatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmağa qoymadılamı?quçaqlatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make hug or embrace? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menquçaqlatalamaI can make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalasayou can make hug or embrace | olquçaqlataladıhe can make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalabızwe can make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalasızyou all can make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlataladılathey can make hug or embrace |
| Ability — present | menquçaqlatalmaymaI can't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmaysayou can't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmaydıhe can't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmaybızwe can't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmaysızyou all can't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmaydılathey can't make hug or embrace |
| Ability — present | menquçaqlatalamamı? quçaqlatalamıma?can I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalamısa?can you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalamıdı?can he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalabızmı? quçaqlatalamıbız?can we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalamısız?can you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalamıdıla?can they make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — present | menquçaqlatalmaymamı? quçaqlatalmaymıma?can't I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalmaymısa?can't you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalmaymıdı?can't he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalmaybızmı? quçaqlatalmaymıbız?can't we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalmaymısız?can't you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalmaymıdıla?can't they make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — if I can… | menquçaqlatalsamif I can make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalsaŋif you can make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalsaif he can make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalsaqif we can make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalsağızif you all can make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalsalaif they can make hug or embrace |
| Ability — if I can… | menquçaqlatalmasamif I can't make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmasaŋif you can't make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmasaif he can't make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmasaqif we can't make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmasağızif you all can't make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmasalaif they can't make hug or embrace |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menquçaqlataldımI was able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlataldıŋyou were able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlataldıhe was able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlataldıqwe were able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlataldığızyou all were able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlataldılathey were able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — simple past | menquçaqlatalmadımI could not make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmadıŋyou could not make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmadıhe could not make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmadıqwe could not make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmadığızyou all could not make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmadılathey could not make hug or embrace |
| Ability — simple past | menquçaqlataldımmı?was I able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlataldıŋmı?were you able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlataldımı?was he able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlataldıqmı?were we able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlataldığızmı?were you all able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlataldılamı?were they able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — simple past | menquçaqlatalmadımmı?couldn't I make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalmadımı?couldn't he make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalmadıqmı?couldn't we make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalmadılamı?couldn't they make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquçaqlatalğanmaI have been able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalğansayou have been able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalğandıhe has been able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalğanbızwe have been able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalğansızyou all have been able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalğandılathey have been able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquçaqlatalmağanmaI haven't been able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmağansayou haven't been able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmağandılathey haven't been able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquçaqlatalğanmamı? quçaqlatalğanmıma?have I been able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalğanmısa?have you been able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalğanmıdı?has he been able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalğanbızmı? quçaqlatalğanmıbız?have we been able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalğanmısız?have you all been able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquçaqlatalmağanmamı? quçaqlatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalmağanbızmı? quçaqlatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — past perfect | menquçaqlatalğan edimquçaqlatalğanemI had been able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalğan ediŋquçaqlatalğaneŋyou had been able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalğan ediquçaqlatalğanedhe had been able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalğan edikquçaqlatalğanekwe had been able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalğan edigizquçaqlatalğanegizyou all had been able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalğan edilequçaqlatalğanellethey had been able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — past perfect | menquçaqlatalmağan edimquçaqlatalmağanemI hadn't been able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmağan ediŋquçaqlatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmağan ediquçaqlatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmağan edikquçaqlatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmağan edigizquçaqlatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmağan edilequçaqlatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menquçaqlatala edimquçaqlatalaemI could make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatala ediŋquçaqlatalaeŋyou could make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatala ediquçaqlatalaedhe could make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatala edikquçaqlatalaekwe could make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatala edigizquçaqlatalaegizyou all could make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatala edilequçaqlatalaellethey could make hug or embrace |
| Ability — past background | menquçaqlatalmay edimquçaqlatalmayemI could not make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmay ediŋquçaqlatalmayeŋyou could not make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmay ediquçaqlatalmayedhe could not make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmay edikquçaqlatalmayekwe could not make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmay edigizquçaqlatalmayegizyou all could not make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmay edilequçaqlatalmayellethey could not make hug or embrace |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menquçaqlatalırmaI will be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalırsayou will be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalırhe will be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalırbızwe will be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalırsızyou all will be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalırlathey will be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — future I | menquçaqlatalmazmaI won't be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmazsayou won't be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmazhe won't be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmazbızwe won't be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmazsızyou all won't be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmazlathey won't be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — future I | menquçaqlatalırmamı? quçaqlatalırmıma?will I be able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalırmısa?will you be able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalırmı?will he be able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalırbızmı? quçaqlatalırmıbız?will we be able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalırmısız?will you all be able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalırlamı? quçaqlatalırmıla?will they be able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — future I | menquçaqlatalmazmamı? quçaqlatalmazmıma?won't I be able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatalmazmısa?won't you be able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatalmazmı?won't he be able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatalmazbızmı? quçaqlatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatalmazlamı? quçaqlatalmazmıla?won't they be able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — future II | menquçaqlatallıqmaI am going to be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatallıqsayou are going to be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatallıqdıhe is going to be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatallıqbızwe are going to be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatallıqdılathey are going to be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — future II | menquçaqlatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — future II | menquçaqlatallıqmamı? quçaqlatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatallıqbızmı? quçaqlatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — future II | menquçaqlatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make hug or embrace? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquçaqlatalır edimquçaqlatalır emI would be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalır ediŋquçaqlatalır eŋyou would be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalır ediquçaqlatalır edhe would be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalır edikquçaqlatalır ekwe would be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalır edigizquçaqlatalır egizyou all would be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalır edilequçaqlatalır ellethey would be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquçaqlatalmaz edimquçaqlatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatalmaz ediŋquçaqlatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatalmaz ediquçaqlatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatalmaz edikquçaqlatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatalmaz edigizquçaqlatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatalmaz edilequçaqlatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make hug or embrace |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquçaqlatalğınquçaqlatalğımay you be able to make hug or embrace | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquçaqlatalmağınquçaqlatalmağımay you not be able to make hug or embrace | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menquçaqlatırğa izleymeI want to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa izleyseyou want to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa izleydihe wants to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa izleybizwe want to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa izleysizyou all want to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa izleydilethey want to make hug or embrace |
| want to | menquçaqlatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make hug or embrace |
| would like to | menquçaqlatırğa süemeI would like to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa süeseyou would like to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa süedihe would like to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa süebizwe would like to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa süesizyou all would like to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa süedilethey would like to make hug or embrace |
| would like to | menquçaqlatırğa süymeymeI would not like to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa süymeydihe would not like to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make hug or embrace |
| hope to | menquçaqlatırğa umutlanamaI hope to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa umutlanasayou hope to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make hug or embrace |
| hope to | menquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make hug or embrace |
| be about to | menquçaqlatırğa deb turamaI am about to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa deb turasayou are about to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa deb turadıhe is about to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa deb turabızwe are about to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa deb turadılathey are about to make hug or embrace |
| be about to | menquçaqlatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make hug or embrace |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menquçaqlatırğa kerekmeI need to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa kerekseyou need to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa kerekdihe needs to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa kerekbizwe need to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa kereksizyou all need to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa kerekdilethey need to make hug or embrace |
| need to | menquçaqlatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make hug or embrace |
| have to | menmenŋe quçaqlatırğa tüşediI have to make hug or embrace | sensenŋe quçaqlatırğa tüşediyou have to make hug or embrace | olaŋa quçaqlatırğa tüşedihe has to make hug or embrace | bizbizge quçaqlatırğa tüşediwe have to make hug or embrace | sizsizge quçaqlatırğa tüşediyou all have to make hug or embrace | alaalağa quçaqlatırğa tüşedithey have to make hug or embrace |
| have to | menmenŋe quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make hug or embrace | sensenŋe quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make hug or embrace | olaŋa quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make hug or embrace | bizbizge quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make hug or embrace | sizsizge quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make hug or embrace | alaalağa quçaqlatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make hug or embrace |
| be obliged to | menquçaqlatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make hug or embrace |
| be obliged to | menquçaqlatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make hug or embrace |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menquçaqlatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make hug or embrace |
| have a way to | menquçaqlatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make hug or embrace |
| be free to | menquçaqlatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make hug or embrace |
| be free to | menquçaqlatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make hug or embrace |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make hug or embrace | sensenŋe quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make hug or embrace | olaŋa quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make hug or embrace | bizbizge quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make hug or embrace | sizsizge quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make hug or embrace | alaalağa quçaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make hug or embrace |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make hug or embrace | sensenŋe quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make hug or embrace | olaŋa quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make hug or embrace | bizbizge quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make hug or embrace | sizsizge quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make hug or embrace | alaalağa quçaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make hug or embrace |
| be ready to | menquçaqlatırğa hazırmaI am ready to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa hazırsayou are ready to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make hug or embrace |
| be ready to | menquçaqlatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make hug or embrace |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menquçaqlatırğa küreşemeI am trying to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa küreşedihe is trying to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make hug or embrace |
| try to | menquçaqlatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make hug or embrace |
| agree to | menquçaqlatırğa unaymaI agree to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa unaysayou agree to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa unaydıhe agrees to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa unaybızwe agree to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa unaysızyou all agree to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa unaydılathey agree to make hug or embrace |
| agree to | menquçaqlatırğa unamaymaI refuse to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa unamaysayou refuse to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make hug or embrace |
| hurry to | menquçaqlatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make hug or embrace |
| hurry to | menquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make hug or embrace |
| be afraid to | menquçaqlatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make hug or embrace |
| be afraid to | menquçaqlatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make hug or embrace |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlata bolmazmaI can't be making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata bolmazsayou can't be making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata bolmazhe can't be making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata bolmazbızwe can't be making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata bolmazsızyou all can't be making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata bolmazlathey can't be making hug or embrace |
| Inference, present — double negation | menquçaqlatmay bolmazmaI must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) | senquçaqlatmay bolmazsayou must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) | olquçaqlatmay bolmazhe must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) | bizquçaqlatmay bolmazbızwe must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) | sizquçaqlatmay bolmazsızyou all must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) | alaquçaqlatmay bolmazlathey must be making hug or embrace (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlata turmasamif I don't keep making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata turmasaŋif you don't keep making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata turmasaif he doesn't keep making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata turmasaqif we don't keep making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata turmasağızif you all don't keep making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata turmasalaif they don't keep making hug or embrace |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace | senquçaqlata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace | olquçaqlata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making hug or embrace |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menquçaqlatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) | senquçaqlatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) | olquçaqlatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) | bizquçaqlatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) | sizquçaqlatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) | alaquçaqlatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making hug or embrace (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menquçaqlatmay turamaI keep on not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay turasayou keep on not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay turadıhe keeps on not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay turabızwe keep on not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay turasızyou all keep on not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay turadılathey keep on not making hug or embrace |
| Progressive — double negation | menquçaqlatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making hug or embrace |
| Progressive — double negation | menquçaqlatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making hug or embrace? | senquçaqlatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making hug or embrace? | olquçaqlatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making hug or embrace? | bizquçaqlatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making hug or embrace? | sizquçaqlatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making hug or embrace? | alaquçaqlatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making hug or embrace? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlathan bolmazmaI can't have made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan bolmazsayou can't have made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan bolmazhe can't have made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan bolmazbızwe can't have made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan bolmazsızyou all can't have made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan bolmazlathey can't have made hug or embrace |
| Inference — double negation | menquçaqlatmağan bolmazmaI must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) | senquçaqlatmağan bolmazsayou must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) | olquçaqlatmağan bolmazhe must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) | bizquçaqlatmağan bolmazbızwe must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) | sizquçaqlatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) | alaquçaqlatmağan bolmazlathey must have made hug or embrace (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made hug or embrace | senquçaqlathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made hug or embrace | olquçaqlathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made hug or embrace |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menquçaqlatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made hug or embrace |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make hug or embrace |
| Inference, future — double negation | menquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) | senquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) | olquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) | bizquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) | sizquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) | alaquçaqlatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make hug or embrace (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menquçaqlatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make hug or embrace |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make hug or embrace | senquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make hug or embrace | olquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make hug or embrace | bizquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make hug or embrace | sizquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make hug or embrace | alaquçaqlatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make hug or embrace |