qoşuluşurğa
/qoʃuluʃurʁa/
take part, participate together one source
- biz da işge qoşuluşduq — we too took part in the work
- sabiyle oyunŋa qoşuluşadıla — the children join in the game
Conjugation
Common forms
- qoşuluşadıhe is joining together
- qoşuluşduhe joined together
- qoşuluşhandıhe has joined together
- qoşuluşurhe will join together
- qoşuluşuruqduhe is going to join together
- qoşuluşa edihe was joining together
- qoşuluşsaif he joins together
- qoşuluş!join together!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoşuluşamaI am joining together | senqoşuluşasayou are joining together | olqoşuluşadıhe is joining together | bizqoşuluşabızwe are joining together | sizqoşuluşasızyou all are joining together | alaqoşuluşadılathey are joining together |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoşuluşmaymaI am not joining together | senqoşuluşmaysayou are not joining together | olqoşuluşmaydıhe is not joining together | bizqoşuluşmaybızwe are not joining together | sizqoşuluşmaysızyou all are not joining together | alaqoşuluşmaydılathey are not joining together |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoşuluşamamı? qoşuluşamıma?am I joining together? | senqoşuluşamısa?are you joining together? | olqoşuluşamıdı?is he joining together? | bizqoşuluşabızmı? qoşuluşamıbız?are we joining together? | sizqoşuluşamısız?are you all joining together? | alaqoşuluşamıdıla?are they joining together? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoşuluşmaymamı? qoşuluşmaymıma?aren't I joining together? | senqoşuluşmaymısa?aren't you joining together? | olqoşuluşmaymıdı?isn't he joining together? | bizqoşuluşmaybızmı? qoşuluşmaymıbız?aren't we joining together? | sizqoşuluşmaymısız?aren't you all joining together? | alaqoşuluşmaymıdıla?aren't they joining together? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoşuluşuwçanmaI usually join together | senqoşuluşuwçansayou usually join together | olqoşuluşuwçandıhe usually joins together | bizqoşuluşuwçanbızwe usually join together | sizqoşuluşuwçansızyou all usually join together | alaqoşuluşuwçandılathey usually join together |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoşuluşmawçanmaI usually don't join together | senqoşuluşmawçansayou usually don't join together | olqoşuluşmawçandıhe usually doesn't join together | bizqoşuluşmawçanbızwe usually don't join together | sizqoşuluşmawçansızyou all usually don't join together | alaqoşuluşmawçandılathey usually don't join together |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoşuluşuwçanmamı? qoşuluşuwçanmıma?do I usually join together? | senqoşuluşuwçanmısa?do you usually join together? | olqoşuluşuwçanmıdı?does he usually join together? | bizqoşuluşuwçanbızmı? qoşuluşuwçanmıbız?do we usually join together? | sizqoşuluşuwçanmısız?do you all usually join together? | alaqoşuluşuwçanmıdıla?do they usually join together? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoşuluşmawçanmamı? qoşuluşmawçanmıma?do I usually not join together? | senqoşuluşmawçanmısa?do you usually not join together? | olqoşuluşmawçanmıdı?does he usually not join together? | bizqoşuluşmawçanbızmı? qoşuluşmawçanmıbız?do we usually not join together? | sizqoşuluşmawçanmısız?do you all usually not join together? | alaqoşuluşmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not join together? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqoşuluşubduhe has joined together and remains so | alaqoşuluşubdulathey have joined together and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqoşuluşubmudu?has he joined together? | alaqoşuluşubmudula?have they joined together? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoşuluşub turamaI keep joining together | senqoşuluşub turasayou keep joining together | olqoşuluşub turadıhe keeps joining together | bizqoşuluşub turabızwe keep joining together | sizqoşuluşub turasızyou all keep joining together | alaqoşuluşub turadılathey keep joining together |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoşuluşub turmaymaI don't keep joining together | senqoşuluşub turmaysayou don't keep joining together | olqoşuluşub turmaydıhe doesn't keep joining together | bizqoşuluşub turmaybızwe don't keep joining together | sizqoşuluşub turmaysızyou all don't keep joining together | alaqoşuluşub turmaydılathey don't keep joining together |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoşuluşub turamamı? qoşuluşub turamıma?do I keep joining together? | senqoşuluşub turamısa?do you keep joining together? | olqoşuluşub turamıdı?does he keep joining together? | bizqoşuluşub turabızmı? qoşuluşub turamıbız?do we keep joining together? | sizqoşuluşub turamısız?do you all keep joining together? | alaqoşuluşub turamıdıla?do they keep joining together? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoşuluşub turmaymamı? qoşuluşub turmaymıma?don't I keep joining together? | senqoşuluşub turmaymısa?don't you keep joining together? | olqoşuluşub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep joining together? | bizqoşuluşub turmaybızmı? qoşuluşub turmaymıbız?don't we keep joining together? | sizqoşuluşub turmaymısız?don't you all keep joining together? | alaqoşuluşub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep joining together? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa turamaI am in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa turasayou are in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa turadıhe is in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa turabızwe are in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa turasızyou all are in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa turadılathey are in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa turmaymaI am not in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa turmaysayou are not in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa turmaydıhe is not in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa turmaybızwe are not in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa turmaydılathey are not in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa turamamı? qoşuluşa turamıma?am I in the middle of joining together? | senqoşuluşa turamısa?are you in the middle of joining together? | olqoşuluşa turamıdı?is he in the middle of joining together? | bizqoşuluşa turabızmı? qoşuluşa turamıbız?are we in the middle of joining together? | sizqoşuluşa turamısız?are you all in the middle of joining together? | alaqoşuluşa turamıdıla?are they in the middle of joining together? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa turmaymamı? qoşuluşa turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of joining together? | senqoşuluşa turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of joining together? | olqoşuluşa turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of joining together? | bizqoşuluşa turmaybızmı? qoşuluşa turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of joining together? | sizqoşuluşa turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of joining together? | alaqoşuluşa turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of joining together? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoşuluşdumI joined together | senqoşuluşduŋyou joined together | olqoşuluşduhe joined together | bizqoşuluşduqwe joined together | sizqoşuluşduğuzyou all joined together | alaqoşuluşdulathey joined together |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoşuluşmadımI didn't join together | senqoşuluşmadıŋyou didn't join together | olqoşuluşmadıhe didn't join together | bizqoşuluşmadıqwe didn't join together | sizqoşuluşmadığızyou all didn't join together | alaqoşuluşmadılathey didn't join together |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoşuluşdummu?did I join together? | senqoşuluşduŋmu?did you join together? | olqoşuluşdumu?did he join together? | bizqoşuluşduqmu?did we join together? | sizqoşuluşduğuzmu?did you all join together? | alaqoşuluşdulamı?did they join together? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoşuluşmadımmı?didn't I join together? | senqoşuluşmadıŋmı?didn't you join together? | olqoşuluşmadımı?didn't he join together? | bizqoşuluşmadıqmı?didn't we join together? | sizqoşuluşmadığızmı?didn't you all join together? | alaqoşuluşmadılamı?didn't they join together? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoşuluşhanmaI have joined together | senqoşuluşhansayou have joined together | olqoşuluşhandıhe has joined together | bizqoşuluşhanbızwe have joined together | sizqoşuluşhansızyou all have joined together | alaqoşuluşhandılathey have joined together |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoşuluşmağanmaI haven't joined together | senqoşuluşmağansayou haven't joined together | olqoşuluşmağandıhe hasn't joined together | bizqoşuluşmağanbızwe haven't joined together | sizqoşuluşmağansızyou all haven't joined together | alaqoşuluşmağandılathey haven't joined together |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoşuluşhanmamı? qoşuluşhanmıma?have I joined together? | senqoşuluşhanmısa?have you joined together? | olqoşuluşhanmıdı?has he joined together? | bizqoşuluşhanbızmı? qoşuluşhanmıbız?have we joined together? | sizqoşuluşhanmısız?have you all joined together? | alaqoşuluşhanmıdıla?have they joined together? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoşuluşmağanmamı? qoşuluşmağanmıma?haven't I joined together? | senqoşuluşmağanmısa?haven't you joined together? | olqoşuluşmağanmıdı?hasn't he joined together? | bizqoşuluşmağanbızmı? qoşuluşmağanmıbız?haven't we joined together? | sizqoşuluşmağanmısız?haven't you all joined together? | alaqoşuluşmağanmıdıla?haven't they joined together? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqoşuluşub turdumI kept joining together | senqoşuluşub turduŋyou kept joining together | olqoşuluşub turduhe kept joining together | bizqoşuluşub turduqwe kept joining together | sizqoşuluşub turduğuzyou all kept joining together | alaqoşuluşub turdulathey kept joining together |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqoşuluşub turmadımI didn't keep joining together | senqoşuluşub turmadıŋyou didn't keep joining together | olqoşuluşub turmadıhe didn't keep joining together | bizqoşuluşub turmadıqwe didn't keep joining together | sizqoşuluşub turmadığızyou all didn't keep joining together | alaqoşuluşub turmadılathey didn't keep joining together |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoşuluşurmaI will join together | senqoşuluşursayou will join together | olqoşuluşurhe will join together | bizqoşuluşurbuzwe will join together | sizqoşuluşursuzyou all will join together | alaqoşuluşurlathey will join together |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoşuluşmazmaI won't join together | senqoşuluşmazsayou won't join together | olqoşuluşmazhe won't join together | bizqoşuluşmazbızwe won't join together | sizqoşuluşmazsızyou all won't join together | alaqoşuluşmazlathey won't join together |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoşuluşurmamı? qoşuluşurmuma?will I join together? | senqoşuluşurmusa?will you join together? | olqoşuluşurmu?will he join together? | bizqoşuluşurbuzmu? qoşuluşurmubuz?will we join together? | sizqoşuluşurmusuz?will you all join together? | alaqoşuluşurlamı? qoşuluşurmula?will they join together? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoşuluşmazmamı? qoşuluşmazmıma?won't I join together? | senqoşuluşmazmısa?won't you join together? | olqoşuluşmazmı?won't he join together? | bizqoşuluşmazbızmı? qoşuluşmazmıbız?won't we join together? | sizqoşuluşmazmısız?won't you all join together? | alaqoşuluşmazlamı? qoşuluşmazmıla?won't they join together? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoşuluşuruqmaI am going to join together | senqoşuluşuruqsayou are going to join together | olqoşuluşuruqduhe is going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruqbuzwe are going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruqsuzyou all are going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruqdulathey are going to join together |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoşuluşuruq tülmeI am not going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq tülseyou are not going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq tüldühe is not going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq tülbüzwe are not going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq tülsüzyou all are not going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq tüldülethey are not going to join together |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoşuluşuruqmamı? qoşuluşuruqmuma?am I going to join together? | senqoşuluşuruqmusa?are you going to join together? | olqoşuluşuruqmudu?is he going to join together? | bizqoşuluşuruqbuzmu? qoşuluşuruqmubuz?are we going to join together? | sizqoşuluşuruqmusuz?are you all going to join together? | alaqoşuluşuruqmudula?are they going to join together? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoşuluşuruq tülmüme?aren't I going to join together? | senqoşuluşuruq tülmüse?aren't you going to join together? | olqoşuluşuruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to join together? | bizqoşuluşuruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to join together? | sizqoşuluşuruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to join together? | alaqoşuluşuruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to join together? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqoşuluşhan edimqoşuluşhanemI had joined together | senqoşuluşhan ediŋqoşuluşhaneŋyou had joined together | olqoşuluşhan ediqoşuluşhanedhe had joined together | bizqoşuluşhan edikqoşuluşhanekwe had joined together | sizqoşuluşhan edigizqoşuluşhanegizyou all had joined together | alaqoşuluşhan edileqoşuluşhanellethey had joined together |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqoşuluşmağan edimqoşuluşmağanemI hadn't joined together | senqoşuluşmağan ediŋqoşuluşmağaneŋyou hadn't joined together | olqoşuluşmağan ediqoşuluşmağanedhe hadn't joined together | bizqoşuluşmağan edikqoşuluşmağanekwe hadn't joined together | sizqoşuluşmağan edigizqoşuluşmağanegizyou all hadn't joined together | alaqoşuluşmağan edileqoşuluşmağanellethey hadn't joined together |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoşuluşa edimqoşuluşaemI was joining together | senqoşuluşa ediŋqoşuluşaeŋyou were joining together | olqoşuluşa ediqoşuluşaedhe was joining together | bizqoşuluşa edikqoşuluşaekwe were joining together | sizqoşuluşa edigizqoşuluşaegizyou all were joining together | alaqoşuluşa edileqoşuluşaellethey were joining together |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoşuluşmay edimqoşuluşmayemI wasn't joining together | senqoşuluşmay ediŋqoşuluşmayeŋyou weren't joining together | olqoşuluşmay ediqoşuluşmayedhe wasn't joining together | bizqoşuluşmay edikqoşuluşmayekwe weren't joining together | sizqoşuluşmay edigizqoşuluşmayegizyou all weren't joining together | alaqoşuluşmay edileqoşuluşmayellethey weren't joining together |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqoşuluşuwçan edimqoşuluşuwçanemI used to join together | senqoşuluşuwçan ediŋqoşuluşuwçaneŋyou used to join together | olqoşuluşuwçan ediqoşuluşuwçanedhe used to join together | bizqoşuluşuwçan edikqoşuluşuwçanekwe used to join together | sizqoşuluşuwçan edigizqoşuluşuwçanegizyou all used to join together | alaqoşuluşuwçan edileqoşuluşuwçanellethey used to join together |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqoşuluşmawçan edimqoşuluşmawçanemI didn't use to join together | senqoşuluşmawçan ediŋqoşuluşmawçaneŋyou didn't use to join together | olqoşuluşmawçan ediqoşuluşmawçanedhe didn't use to join together | bizqoşuluşmawçan edikqoşuluşmawçanekwe didn't use to join together | sizqoşuluşmawçan edigizqoşuluşmawçanegizyou all didn't use to join together | alaqoşuluşmawçan edileqoşuluşmawçanellethey didn't use to join together |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqoşuluşub edihe had joined together and remained so | alaqoşuluşub edilethey had joined together and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqoşuluşub tül edihe hadn't joined together | alaqoşuluşub tül edilethey hadn't joined together | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqoşuluşub tura edimqoşuluşub turaemI had kept joining together | senqoşuluşub tura ediŋqoşuluşub turaeŋyou had kept joining together | olqoşuluşub tura ediqoşuluşub turaedhe had kept joining together | bizqoşuluşub tura edikqoşuluşub turaekwe had kept joining together | sizqoşuluşub tura edigizqoşuluşub turaegizyou all had kept joining together | alaqoşuluşub tura edileqoşuluşub turaellethey had kept joining together |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqoşuluşub turmay edimqoşuluşub turmayemI hadn't kept joining together | senqoşuluşub turmay ediŋqoşuluşub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept joining together | olqoşuluşub turmay ediqoşuluşub turmayedhe hadn't kept joining together | bizqoşuluşub turmay edikqoşuluşub turmayekwe hadn't kept joining together | sizqoşuluşub turmay edigizqoşuluşub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept joining together | alaqoşuluşub turmay edileqoşuluşub turmayellethey hadn't kept joining together |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa tura edimqoşuluşa turaemI was in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa tura ediŋqoşuluşa turaeŋyou were in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa tura ediqoşuluşa turaedhe was in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa tura edikqoşuluşa turaekwe were in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa tura edigizqoşuluşa turaegizyou all were in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa tura edileqoşuluşa turaellethey were in the middle of joining together |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa turmay edimqoşuluşa turmayemI wasn't in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa turmay ediŋqoşuluşa turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa turmay ediqoşuluşa turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa turmay edikqoşuluşa turmayekwe weren't in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa turmay edigizqoşuluşa turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa turmay edileqoşuluşa turmayellethey weren't in the middle of joining together |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqoşuluşur edimqoşuluşur emI would join together | senqoşuluşur ediŋqoşuluşur eŋyou would join together | olqoşuluşur ediqoşuluşur edhe would join together | bizqoşuluşur edikqoşuluşur ekwe would join together | sizqoşuluşur edigizqoşuluşur egizyou all would join together | alaqoşuluşur edileqoşuluşur ellethey would join together |
| Conditional result (would) | menqoşuluşmaz edimqoşuluşmaz emI wouldn't join together | senqoşuluşmaz ediŋqoşuluşmaz eŋyou wouldn't join together | olqoşuluşmaz ediqoşuluşmaz edhe wouldn't join together | bizqoşuluşmaz edikqoşuluşmaz ekwe wouldn't join together | sizqoşuluşmaz edigizqoşuluşmaz egizyou all wouldn't join together | alaqoşuluşmaz edileqoşuluşmaz ellethey wouldn't join together |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqoşuluşuruq edimqoşuluşuruq emI would have joined together | senqoşuluşuruq ediŋqoşuluşuruq eŋyou would have joined together | olqoşuluşuruq ediqoşuluşuruq edhe would have joined together | bizqoşuluşuruq edikqoşuluşuruq ekwe would have joined together | sizqoşuluşuruq edigizqoşuluşuruq egizyou all would have joined together | alaqoşuluşuruq edileqoşuluşuruq ellethey would have joined together |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqoşuluşuruq tül edimqoşuluşuruq tül emI wouldn't have joined together | senqoşuluşuruq tül ediŋqoşuluşuruq tül eŋyou wouldn't have joined together | olqoşuluşuruq tül ediqoşuluşuruq tül edhe wouldn't have joined together | bizqoşuluşuruq tül edikqoşuluşuruq tül ekwe wouldn't have joined together | sizqoşuluşuruq tül edigizqoşuluşuruq tül egizyou all wouldn't have joined together | alaqoşuluşuruq tül edileqoşuluşuruq tül ellethey wouldn't have joined together |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqoşuluşsamif I join together | senqoşuluşsaŋif you join together | olqoşuluşsaif he joins together | bizqoşuluşsaqif we join together | sizqoşuluşsağızif you all join together | alaqoşuluşsalaif they join together |
| Conditional | menqoşuluşmasamif I don't join together | senqoşuluşmasaŋif you don't join together | olqoşuluşmasaif he doesn't join together | bizqoşuluşmasaqif we don't join together | sizqoşuluşmasağızif you all don't join together | alaqoşuluşmasalaif they don't join together |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqoşuluşa esemif I am joining together | senqoşuluşa eseŋif you are joining together | olqoşuluşa eseif he is joining together | bizqoşuluşa esekif we are joining together | sizqoşuluşa esegizif you all are joining together | alaqoşuluşa eseleif they are joining together |
| Conditional, present real | menqoşuluşmay esemif I am not joining together | senqoşuluşmay eseŋif you are not joining together | olqoşuluşmay eseif he is not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay esekif we are not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay esegizif you all are not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay eseleif they are not joining together |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqoşuluşsam ediqoşuluşsam edif only I joined together | senqoşuluşsaŋ ediqoşuluşsaŋ edif only you joined together | olqoşuluşsa ediqoşuluşsaedif only he joined together | bizqoşuluşsaq ediqoşuluşsaq edif only we joined together | sizqoşuluşsağız ediqoşuluşsağız edif only you all joined together | alaqoşuluşsala ediqoşuluşsalaedif only they joined together |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqoşuluşmasam ediqoşuluşmasam edif only I didn't join together | senqoşuluşmasaŋ ediqoşuluşmasaŋ edif only you didn't join together | olqoşuluşmasa ediqoşuluşmasaedif only he didn't join together | bizqoşuluşmasaq ediqoşuluşmasaq edif only we didn't join together | sizqoşuluşmasağız ediqoşuluşmasağız edif only you all didn't join together | alaqoşuluşmasala ediqoşuluşmasalaedif only they didn't join together |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqoşuluşub tursamif I carry on joining together | senqoşuluşub tursaŋif you carry on joining together | olqoşuluşub tursaif he carries on joining together | bizqoşuluşub tursaqif we carry on joining together | sizqoşuluşub tursağızif you all carry on joining together | alaqoşuluşub tursalaif they carry on joining together |
| Durative conditional | menqoşuluşub turmasamif I don't carry on joining together | senqoşuluşub turmasaŋif you don't carry on joining together | olqoşuluşub turmasaif he doesn't carry on joining together | bizqoşuluşub turmasaqif we don't carry on joining together | sizqoşuluşub turmasağızif you all don't carry on joining together | alaqoşuluşub turmasalaif they don't carry on joining together |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqoşuluşub tura esemif I have kept joining together | senqoşuluşub tura eseŋif you have kept joining together | olqoşuluşub tura eseif he has kept joining together | bizqoşuluşub tura esekif we have kept joining together | sizqoşuluşub tura esegizif you all have kept joining together | alaqoşuluşub tura eseleif they have kept joining together |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqoşuluşub turmay esemif I haven't kept joining together | senqoşuluşub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept joining together | olqoşuluşub turmay eseif he hasn't kept joining together | bizqoşuluşub turmay esekif we haven't kept joining together | sizqoşuluşub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept joining together | alaqoşuluşub turmay eseleif they haven't kept joining together |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqoşuluşa tursamif I keep joining together | senqoşuluşa tursaŋif you keep joining together | olqoşuluşa tursaif he keeps joining together | bizqoşuluşa tursaqif we keep joining together | sizqoşuluşa tursağızif you all keep joining together | alaqoşuluşa tursalaif they keep joining together |
| Progressive conditional | menqoşuluşmay tursamif I keep on not joining together | senqoşuluşmay tursaŋif you keep on not joining together | olqoşuluşmay tursaif he keeps on not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay tursaqif we keep on not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay tursağızif you all keep on not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay tursalaif they keep on not joining together |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoşuluşa tura esemif I am in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa tura eseŋif you are in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa tura eseif he is in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa tura esekif we are in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa tura esegizif you all are in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa tura eseleif they are in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoşuluşmay tura esemif I keep on not joining together | senqoşuluşmay tura eseŋif you keep on not joining together | olqoşuluşmay tura eseif he keeps on not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay tura esekif we keep on not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay tura esegizif you all keep on not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay tura eseleif they keep on not joining together |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoşuluşdum esemif I joined together | senqoşuluşduŋ eseŋif you joined together | olqoşuluşdu eseif he joined together | bizqoşuluşduq esekif we joined together | sizqoşuluşduğuz esegizif you all joined together | alaqoşuluşdula eseleif they joined together |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoşuluşmadım esemif I didn't join together | senqoşuluşmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't join together | olqoşuluşmadı eseif he didn't join together | bizqoşuluşmadıq esekif we didn't join together | sizqoşuluşmadığız esegizif you all didn't join together | alaqoşuluşmadıla eseleif they didn't join together |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqoşuluşhan esemif I did join together (indeed) | senqoşuluşhan eseŋif you did join together (indeed) | olqoşuluşhan eseif he did join together (indeed) | bizqoşuluşhan esekif we did join together (indeed) | sizqoşuluşhan esegizif you all did join together (indeed) | alaqoşuluşhan eseleif they did join together (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqoşuluşmağan esemif I didn't join together (indeed) | senqoşuluşmağan eseŋif you didn't join together (indeed) | olqoşuluşmağan eseif he didn't join together (indeed) | bizqoşuluşmağan esekif we didn't join together (indeed) | sizqoşuluşmağan esegizif you all didn't join together (indeed) | alaqoşuluşmağan eseleif they didn't join together (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqoşuluşhan bolsamif I had joined together | senqoşuluşhan bolsaŋif you had joined together | olqoşuluşhan bolsaif he had joined together | bizqoşuluşhan bolsaqif we had joined together | sizqoşuluşhan bolsağızif you all had joined together | alaqoşuluşhan bolsalaif they had joined together |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqoşuluşmağan bolsamif I hadn't joined together | senqoşuluşmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't joined together | olqoşuluşmağan bolsaif he hadn't joined together | bizqoşuluşmağan bolsaqif we hadn't joined together | sizqoşuluşmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't joined together | alaqoşuluşmağan bolsalaif they hadn't joined together |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqoşuluşhan bolsam ediqoşuluşhan bolsam edif only I had joined together | senqoşuluşhan bolsaŋ ediqoşuluşhan bolsaŋ edif only you had joined together | olqoşuluşhan bolsa ediqoşuluşhan bolsaedif only he had joined together | bizqoşuluşhan bolsaq ediqoşuluşhan bolsaq edif only we had joined together | sizqoşuluşhan bolsağız ediqoşuluşhan bolsağız edif only you all had joined together | alaqoşuluşhan bolsala ediqoşuluşhan bolsalaedif only they had joined together |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqoşuluşmağan bolsam ediqoşuluşmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't joined together | senqoşuluşmağan bolsaŋ ediqoşuluşmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't joined together | olqoşuluşmağan bolsa ediqoşuluşmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't joined together | bizqoşuluşmağan bolsaq ediqoşuluşmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't joined together | sizqoşuluşmağan bolsağız ediqoşuluşmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't joined together | alaqoşuluşmağan bolsala ediqoşuluşmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't joined together |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqoşuluşur esemif I will join together | senqoşuluşur eseŋif you will join together | olqoşuluşur eseif he will join together | bizqoşuluşur esekif we will join together | sizqoşuluşur esegizif you all will join together | alaqoşuluşur eseleif they will join together |
| Conditional, aorist | menqoşuluşmaz esemif I won't join together | senqoşuluşmaz eseŋif you won't join together | olqoşuluşmaz eseif he won't join together | bizqoşuluşmaz esekif we won't join together | sizqoşuluşmaz esegizif you all won't join together | alaqoşuluşmaz eseleif they won't join together |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqoşuluşuruq esemif I am going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq eseŋif you are going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq eseif he is going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq esekif we are going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq esegizif you all are going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq eseleif they are going to join together |
| Conditional, future | menqoşuluşuruq tül esemif I am not going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq tül eseŋif you are not going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq tül eseif he is not going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq tül esekif we are not going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq tül esegizif you all are not going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq tül eseleif they are not going to join together |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqoşuluşuruq bolsamif I were going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq bolsaŋif you were going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq bolsaif he were going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq bolsaqif we were going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq bolsağızif you all were going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq bolsalaif they were going to join together |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqoşuluşmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to join together | senqoşuluşmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to join together | olqoşuluşmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to join together | bizqoşuluşmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to join together | sizqoşuluşmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to join together | alaqoşuluşmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to join together |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qoşuluşduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoşuluşa bolurmaI must be joining together | senqoşuluşa bolursayou must be joining together | olqoşuluşa bolurhe must be joining together | bizqoşuluşa bolurbuzwe must be joining together | sizqoşuluşa bolursuzyou all must be joining together | alaqoşuluşa bolurlathey must be joining together |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoşuluşmay bolurmaI must not be joining together | senqoşuluşmay bolursayou must not be joining together | olqoşuluşmay bolurhe must not be joining together | bizqoşuluşmay bolurbuzwe must not be joining together | sizqoşuluşmay bolursuzyou all must not be joining together | alaqoşuluşmay bolurlathey must not be joining together |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoşuluşa tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa tura bolursayou must be in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa tura bolurhe must be in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of joining together |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoşuluşmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not joining together | senqoşuluşmay tura bolursayou must keep on not joining together | olqoşuluşmay tura bolurhe must keep on not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not joining together |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqoşuluşhan bolurmaI must have joined together | senqoşuluşhan bolursayou must have joined together | olqoşuluşhan bolurhe must have joined together | bizqoşuluşhan bolurbuzwe must have joined together | sizqoşuluşhan bolursuzyou all must have joined together | alaqoşuluşhan bolurlathey must have joined together |
| Inference (must have) | menqoşuluşmağan bolurmaI must not have joined together | senqoşuluşmağan bolursayou must not have joined together | olqoşuluşmağan bolurhe must not have joined together | bizqoşuluşmağan bolurbuzwe must not have joined together | sizqoşuluşmağan bolursuzyou all must not have joined together | alaqoşuluşmağan bolurlathey must not have joined together |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqoşuluşuruq bolurmaI must be going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq bolursayou must be going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq bolurhe must be going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq bolurbuzwe must be going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq bolursuzyou all must be going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq bolurlathey must be going to join together |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqoşuluşmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to join together | senqoşuluşmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to join together | olqoşuluşmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to join together | bizqoşuluşmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to join together | sizqoşuluşmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to join together | alaqoşuluşmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to join together |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqoşuluşayımlet me join together | senqoşuluş!join together! | olqoşuluşsunlet him join together | bizqoşuluşayıqlet's join together | sizqoşuluşuğuz!join together, you all! | alaqoşuluşsunlalet them join together |
| Commands & suggestions | menqoşuluşmayımlet me not join together | senqoşuluşma!don't join together! | olqoşuluşmasınlet him not join together | bizqoşuluşmayıqlet's not join together | sizqoşuluşmağız!don't join together, you all! | alaqoşuluşmasınlalet them not join together |
| Commands & suggestions | menqoşuluşayımmı?shall I join together? | olqoşuluşsunmu?should he join together? | bizqoşuluşayıqmı?shall we join together? | alaqoşuluşsunlamı?should they join together? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqoşuluşmayımmı?shall I not join together? | olqoşuluşmasınmı?should he not join together? | bizqoşuluşmayıqmı?shall we not join together? | alaqoşuluşmasınlamı?should they not join together? | ||
| Requests | senqoşuluşçu2qoşuluşçunplease join together | olqoşuluşsunçudo let him join together | sizqoşuluşçuğuzplease join together (plural/polite) | alaqoşuluşsunlaçıdo let them join together | ||
| Requests | senqoşuluşmaçı2qoşuluşmaçınplease don't join together | olqoşuluşmasınçıdo let him not join together | sizqoşuluşmaçığızplease don't join together (plural/polite) | alaqoşuluşmasınlaçıdo let them not join together | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqoşuluşhunqoşuluşhumay you join together | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqoşuluşmağınqoşuluşmağımay you not join together | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqoşuluşhay edim qoşuluşha edimwould that I joined together | senqoşuluşhay ediŋ qoşuluşha ediŋwould that you joined together | olqoşuluşhay edi qoşuluşha ediwould that he joined together | bizqoşuluşhay edik qoşuluşha edikwould that we joined together | sizqoşuluşhay edigiz qoşuluşha edigizwould that you all joined together | alaqoşuluşhay edile qoşuluşha edilewould that they joined together |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqoşuluşmağay edim qoşuluşmağa edimwould that I did not join together | senqoşuluşmağay ediŋ qoşuluşmağa ediŋwould that you did not join together | olqoşuluşmağay edi qoşuluşmağa ediwould that he did not join together | bizqoşuluşmağay edik qoşuluşmağa edikwould that we did not join together | sizqoşuluşmağay edigiz qoşuluşmağa edigizwould that you all did not join together | alaqoşuluşmağay edile qoşuluşmağa edilewould that they did not join together |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoşuluşmağa qoyayımqoşuluşma qoyayımlet me allow someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoy!qoşuluşma qoy!let someone join together! | olqoşuluşmağa qoysunqoşuluşma qoysunlet him allow someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyayıqqoşuluşma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoyuğuz!qoşuluşma qoyuğuz!let someone join together, you all! | alaqoşuluşmağa qoysunlaqoşuluşma qoysunlalet them allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymayımqoşuluşma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoyma!qoşuluşma qoyma!don't let someone join together! | olqoşuluşmağa qoymasınqoşuluşma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymayıqqoşuluşma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoymağız!qoşuluşma qoymağız!don't let someone join together, you all! | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymasınlaqoşuluşma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoşuluşmağa qoyayımmı?qoşuluşma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoysunmu?qoşuluşma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyayıqmı?qoşuluşma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoysunlamı?qoşuluşma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to join together? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymayımmı?qoşuluşma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoymasınmı?qoşuluşma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymayıqmı?qoşuluşma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymasınlamı?qoşuluşma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to join together? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqoşuluşmağa qoyamaqoşuluşma qoyamaI allow someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoyasaqoşuluşma qoyasayou allow someone to join together | olqoşuluşmağa qoyadıqoşuluşma qoyadıhe allows someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyabızqoşuluşma qoyabızwe allow someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoyasızqoşuluşma qoyasızyou all allow someone to join together | alaqoşuluşmağa qoyadılaqoşuluşma qoyadılathey allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymaymaqoşuluşma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoymaysaqoşuluşma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to join together | olqoşuluşmağa qoymaydıqoşuluşma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymaybızqoşuluşma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoymaysızqoşuluşma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to join together | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymaydılaqoşuluşma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoşuluşmağa qoyamamı?qoşuluşma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to join together? | senqoşuluşmağa qoyamısa?qoşuluşma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoyamıdı?qoşuluşma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyabızmı?qoşuluşma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to join together? | sizqoşuluşmağa qoyamısız?qoşuluşma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoyamıdıla?qoşuluşma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymaymamı?qoşuluşma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to join together? | senqoşuluşmağa qoymaymısa?qoşuluşma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoymaymıdı?qoşuluşma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymaybızmı?qoşuluşma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to join together? | sizqoşuluşmağa qoymaymısız?qoşuluşma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymaymıdıla?qoşuluşma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoşuluşmağa qoydumqoşuluşma qoydumI allowed someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoyduŋqoşuluşma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to join together | olqoşuluşmağa qoyduqoşuluşma qoyduhe allowed someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyduqqoşuluşma qoyduqwe allowed someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoyduğuzqoşuluşma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to join together | alaqoşuluşmağa qoydulaqoşuluşma qoydulathey allowed someone to join together |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymadımqoşuluşma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to join together | senqoşuluşmağa qoymadıŋqoşuluşma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to join together | olqoşuluşmağa qoymadıqoşuluşma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to join together | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymadıqqoşuluşma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to join together | sizqoşuluşmağa qoymadığızqoşuluşma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to join together | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymadılaqoşuluşma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoşuluşmağa qoydummu?qoşuluşma qoydummu?did I allow someone to join together? | senqoşuluşmağa qoyduŋmu?qoşuluşma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoydumu?qoşuluşma qoydumu?did he allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoyduqmu?qoşuluşma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to join together? | sizqoşuluşmağa qoyduğuzmu?qoşuluşma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoydulamı?qoşuluşma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoşuluşmağa qoymadımmı?qoşuluşma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to join together? | senqoşuluşmağa qoymadıŋmı?qoşuluşma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to join together? | olqoşuluşmağa qoymadımı?qoşuluşma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to join together? | bizqoşuluşmağa qoymadıqmı?qoşuluşma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to join together? | sizqoşuluşmağa qoymadığızmı?qoşuluşma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to join together? | alaqoşuluşmağa qoymadılamı?qoşuluşma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to join together? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqoşuluşalamaI can join together | senqoşuluşalasayou can join together | olqoşuluşaladıhe can join together | bizqoşuluşalabızwe can join together | sizqoşuluşalasızyou all can join together | alaqoşuluşaladılathey can join together |
| Ability — present | menqoşuluşalmaymaI can't join together | senqoşuluşalmaysayou can't join together | olqoşuluşalmaydıhe can't join together | bizqoşuluşalmaybızwe can't join together | sizqoşuluşalmaysızyou all can't join together | alaqoşuluşalmaydılathey can't join together |
| Ability — present | menqoşuluşalamamı? qoşuluşalamıma?can I join together? | senqoşuluşalamısa?can you join together? | olqoşuluşalamıdı?can he join together? | bizqoşuluşalabızmı? qoşuluşalamıbız?can we join together? | sizqoşuluşalamısız?can you all join together? | alaqoşuluşalamıdıla?can they join together? |
| Ability — present | menqoşuluşalmaymamı? qoşuluşalmaymıma?can't I join together? | senqoşuluşalmaymısa?can't you join together? | olqoşuluşalmaymıdı?can't he join together? | bizqoşuluşalmaybızmı? qoşuluşalmaymıbız?can't we join together? | sizqoşuluşalmaymısız?can't you all join together? | alaqoşuluşalmaymıdıla?can't they join together? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqoşuluşalsamif I can join together | senqoşuluşalsaŋif you can join together | olqoşuluşalsaif he can join together | bizqoşuluşalsaqif we can join together | sizqoşuluşalsağızif you all can join together | alaqoşuluşalsalaif they can join together |
| Ability — if I can… | menqoşuluşalmasamif I can't join together | senqoşuluşalmasaŋif you can't join together | olqoşuluşalmasaif he can't join together | bizqoşuluşalmasaqif we can't join together | sizqoşuluşalmasağızif you all can't join together | alaqoşuluşalmasalaif they can't join together |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqoşuluşaldımI was able to join together | senqoşuluşaldıŋyou were able to join together | olqoşuluşaldıhe was able to join together | bizqoşuluşaldıqwe were able to join together | sizqoşuluşaldığızyou all were able to join together | alaqoşuluşaldılathey were able to join together |
| Ability — simple past | menqoşuluşalmadımI could not join together | senqoşuluşalmadıŋyou could not join together | olqoşuluşalmadıhe could not join together | bizqoşuluşalmadıqwe could not join together | sizqoşuluşalmadığızyou all could not join together | alaqoşuluşalmadılathey could not join together |
| Ability — simple past | menqoşuluşaldımmı?was I able to join together? | senqoşuluşaldıŋmı?were you able to join together? | olqoşuluşaldımı?was he able to join together? | bizqoşuluşaldıqmı?were we able to join together? | sizqoşuluşaldığızmı?were you all able to join together? | alaqoşuluşaldılamı?were they able to join together? |
| Ability — simple past | menqoşuluşalmadımmı?couldn't I join together? | senqoşuluşalmadıŋmı?couldn't you join together? | olqoşuluşalmadımı?couldn't he join together? | bizqoşuluşalmadıqmı?couldn't we join together? | sizqoşuluşalmadığızmı?couldn't you all join together? | alaqoşuluşalmadılamı?couldn't they join together? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoşuluşalğanmaI have been able to join together | senqoşuluşalğansayou have been able to join together | olqoşuluşalğandıhe has been able to join together | bizqoşuluşalğanbızwe have been able to join together | sizqoşuluşalğansızyou all have been able to join together | alaqoşuluşalğandılathey have been able to join together |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoşuluşalmağanmaI haven't been able to join together | senqoşuluşalmağansayou haven't been able to join together | olqoşuluşalmağandıhe hasn't been able to join together | bizqoşuluşalmağanbızwe haven't been able to join together | sizqoşuluşalmağansızyou all haven't been able to join together | alaqoşuluşalmağandılathey haven't been able to join together |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoşuluşalğanmamı? qoşuluşalğanmıma?have I been able to join together? | senqoşuluşalğanmısa?have you been able to join together? | olqoşuluşalğanmıdı?has he been able to join together? | bizqoşuluşalğanbızmı? qoşuluşalğanmıbız?have we been able to join together? | sizqoşuluşalğanmısız?have you all been able to join together? | alaqoşuluşalğanmıdıla?have they been able to join together? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoşuluşalmağanmamı? qoşuluşalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to join together? | senqoşuluşalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to join together? | olqoşuluşalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to join together? | bizqoşuluşalmağanbızmı? qoşuluşalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to join together? | sizqoşuluşalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to join together? | alaqoşuluşalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to join together? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqoşuluşalğan edimqoşuluşalğanemI had been able to join together | senqoşuluşalğan ediŋqoşuluşalğaneŋyou had been able to join together | olqoşuluşalğan ediqoşuluşalğanedhe had been able to join together | bizqoşuluşalğan edikqoşuluşalğanekwe had been able to join together | sizqoşuluşalğan edigizqoşuluşalğanegizyou all had been able to join together | alaqoşuluşalğan edileqoşuluşalğanellethey had been able to join together |
| Ability — past perfect | menqoşuluşalmağan edimqoşuluşalmağanemI hadn't been able to join together | senqoşuluşalmağan ediŋqoşuluşalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to join together | olqoşuluşalmağan ediqoşuluşalmağanedhe hadn't been able to join together | bizqoşuluşalmağan edikqoşuluşalmağanekwe hadn't been able to join together | sizqoşuluşalmağan edigizqoşuluşalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to join together | alaqoşuluşalmağan edileqoşuluşalmağanellethey hadn't been able to join together |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqoşuluşala edimqoşuluşalaemI could join together | senqoşuluşala ediŋqoşuluşalaeŋyou could join together | olqoşuluşala ediqoşuluşalaedhe could join together | bizqoşuluşala edikqoşuluşalaekwe could join together | sizqoşuluşala edigizqoşuluşalaegizyou all could join together | alaqoşuluşala edileqoşuluşalaellethey could join together |
| Ability — past background | menqoşuluşalmay edimqoşuluşalmayemI could not join together | senqoşuluşalmay ediŋqoşuluşalmayeŋyou could not join together | olqoşuluşalmay ediqoşuluşalmayedhe could not join together | bizqoşuluşalmay edikqoşuluşalmayekwe could not join together | sizqoşuluşalmay edigizqoşuluşalmayegizyou all could not join together | alaqoşuluşalmay edileqoşuluşalmayellethey could not join together |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqoşuluşalırmaI will be able to join together | senqoşuluşalırsayou will be able to join together | olqoşuluşalırhe will be able to join together | bizqoşuluşalırbızwe will be able to join together | sizqoşuluşalırsızyou all will be able to join together | alaqoşuluşalırlathey will be able to join together |
| Ability — future I | menqoşuluşalmazmaI won't be able to join together | senqoşuluşalmazsayou won't be able to join together | olqoşuluşalmazhe won't be able to join together | bizqoşuluşalmazbızwe won't be able to join together | sizqoşuluşalmazsızyou all won't be able to join together | alaqoşuluşalmazlathey won't be able to join together |
| Ability — future I | menqoşuluşalırmamı? qoşuluşalırmıma?will I be able to join together? | senqoşuluşalırmısa?will you be able to join together? | olqoşuluşalırmı?will he be able to join together? | bizqoşuluşalırbızmı? qoşuluşalırmıbız?will we be able to join together? | sizqoşuluşalırmısız?will you all be able to join together? | alaqoşuluşalırlamı? qoşuluşalırmıla?will they be able to join together? |
| Ability — future I | menqoşuluşalmazmamı? qoşuluşalmazmıma?won't I be able to join together? | senqoşuluşalmazmısa?won't you be able to join together? | olqoşuluşalmazmı?won't he be able to join together? | bizqoşuluşalmazbızmı? qoşuluşalmazmıbız?won't we be able to join together? | sizqoşuluşalmazmısız?won't you all be able to join together? | alaqoşuluşalmazlamı? qoşuluşalmazmıla?won't they be able to join together? |
| Ability — future II | menqoşuluşallıqmaI am going to be able to join together | senqoşuluşallıqsayou are going to be able to join together | olqoşuluşallıqdıhe is going to be able to join together | bizqoşuluşallıqbızwe are going to be able to join together | sizqoşuluşallıqsızyou all are going to be able to join together | alaqoşuluşallıqdılathey are going to be able to join together |
| Ability — future II | menqoşuluşallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to join together | senqoşuluşallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to join together | olqoşuluşallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to join together | bizqoşuluşallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to join together | sizqoşuluşallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to join together | alaqoşuluşallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to join together |
| Ability — future II | menqoşuluşallıqmamı? qoşuluşallıqmıma?am I going to be able to join together? | senqoşuluşallıqmısa?are you going to be able to join together? | olqoşuluşallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to join together? | bizqoşuluşallıqbızmı? qoşuluşallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to join together? | sizqoşuluşallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to join together? | alaqoşuluşallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to join together? |
| Ability — future II | menqoşuluşallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to join together? | senqoşuluşallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to join together? | olqoşuluşallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to join together? | bizqoşuluşallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to join together? | sizqoşuluşallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to join together? | alaqoşuluşallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to join together? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqoşuluşalır edimqoşuluşalır emI would be able to join together | senqoşuluşalır ediŋqoşuluşalır eŋyou would be able to join together | olqoşuluşalır ediqoşuluşalır edhe would be able to join together | bizqoşuluşalır edikqoşuluşalır ekwe would be able to join together | sizqoşuluşalır edigizqoşuluşalır egizyou all would be able to join together | alaqoşuluşalır edileqoşuluşalır ellethey would be able to join together |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqoşuluşalmaz edimqoşuluşalmaz emI wouldn't be able to join together | senqoşuluşalmaz ediŋqoşuluşalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to join together | olqoşuluşalmaz ediqoşuluşalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to join together | bizqoşuluşalmaz edikqoşuluşalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to join together | sizqoşuluşalmaz edigizqoşuluşalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to join together | alaqoşuluşalmaz edileqoşuluşalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to join together |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqoşuluşalğınqoşuluşalğımay you be able to join together | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqoşuluşalmağınqoşuluşalmağımay you not be able to join together | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqoşuluşurğa izleymeI want to join together | senqoşuluşurğa izleyseyou want to join together | olqoşuluşurğa izleydihe wants to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa izleybizwe want to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa izleysizyou all want to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa izleydilethey want to join together |
| want to | menqoşuluşurğa izlemeymeI do not want to join together | senqoşuluşurğa izlemeyseyou do not want to join together | olqoşuluşurğa izlemeydihe does not want to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa izlemeybizwe do not want to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa izlemeydilethey do not want to join together |
| would like to | menqoşuluşurğa süemeI would like to join together | senqoşuluşurğa süeseyou would like to join together | olqoşuluşurğa süedihe would like to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa süebizwe would like to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa süesizyou all would like to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa süedilethey would like to join together |
| would like to | menqoşuluşurğa süymeymeI would not like to join together | senqoşuluşurğa süymeyseyou would not like to join together | olqoşuluşurğa süymeydihe would not like to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa süymeybizwe would not like to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa süymeysizyou all would not like to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa süymeydilethey would not like to join together |
| hope to | menqoşuluşurğa umutlanamaI hope to join together | senqoşuluşurğa umutlanasayou hope to join together | olqoşuluşurğa umutlanadıhe hopes to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa umutlanabızwe hope to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa umutlanasızyou all hope to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa umutlanadılathey hope to join together |
| hope to | menqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to join together | senqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to join together | olqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to join together |
| be about to | menqoşuluşurğa deb turamaI am about to join together | senqoşuluşurğa deb turasayou are about to join together | olqoşuluşurğa deb turadıhe is about to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa deb turabızwe are about to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa deb turasızyou all are about to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa deb turadılathey are about to join together |
| be about to | menqoşuluşurğa deb turmaymaI am not about to join together | senqoşuluşurğa deb turmaysayou are not about to join together | olqoşuluşurğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to join together |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqoşuluşurğa kerekmeI need to join together | senqoşuluşurğa kerekseyou need to join together | olqoşuluşurğa kerekdihe needs to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa kerekbizwe need to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa kereksizyou all need to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa kerekdilethey need to join together |
| need to | menqoşuluşurğa kerek tülmeI do not need to join together | senqoşuluşurğa kerek tülseyou do not need to join together | olqoşuluşurğa kerek tüldühe does not need to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to join together |
| have to | menmenŋe qoşuluşurğa tüşediI have to join together | sensenŋe qoşuluşurğa tüşediyou have to join together | olaŋa qoşuluşurğa tüşedihe has to join together | bizbizge qoşuluşurğa tüşediwe have to join together | sizsizge qoşuluşurğa tüşediyou all have to join together | alaalağa qoşuluşurğa tüşedithey have to join together |
| have to | menmenŋe qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydiI do not have to join together | sensenŋe qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to join together | olaŋa qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydihe does not have to join together | bizbizge qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to join together | sizsizge qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to join together | alaalağa qoşuluşurğa tüşmeydithey do not have to join together |
| be obliged to | menqoşuluşurğa borçlumaI am obliged to join together | senqoşuluşurğa borçlusayou are obliged to join together | olqoşuluşurğa borçluduhe is obliged to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa borçludulathey are obliged to join together |
| be obliged to | menqoşuluşurğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to join together | senqoşuluşurğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to join together | olqoşuluşurğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to join together |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqoşuluşurğa madarım bardıI have a way to join together | senqoşuluşurğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to join together | olqoşuluşurğa madarı bardıhe has a way to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa madarları bardıthey have a way to join together |
| have a way to | menqoşuluşurğa madarım joqduI have no way to join together | senqoşuluşurğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to join together | olqoşuluşurğa madarı joqduhe has no way to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa madarları joqduthey have no way to join together |
| be free to | menqoşuluşurğa erkinligim bardıI am free to join together | senqoşuluşurğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to join together | olqoşuluşurğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to join together |
| be free to | menqoşuluşurğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to join together | senqoşuluşurğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to join together | olqoşuluşurğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to join together |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for me to join together | sensenŋe qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for you to join together | olaŋa qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for him to join together | bizbizge qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for us to join together | sizsizge qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to join together | alaalağa qoşuluşurğa bolluqduit is possible for them to join together |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to join together | sensenŋe qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to join together | olaŋa qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to join together | bizbizge qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to join together | sizsizge qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to join together | alaalağa qoşuluşurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to join together |
| be ready to | menqoşuluşurğa hazırmaI am ready to join together | senqoşuluşurğa hazırsayou are ready to join together | olqoşuluşurğa hazırdıhe is ready to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa hazırbızwe are ready to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa hazırsızyou all are ready to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa hazırdılathey are ready to join together |
| be ready to | menqoşuluşurğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to join together | senqoşuluşurğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to join together | olqoşuluşurğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to join together |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqoşuluşurğa küreşemeI am trying to join together | senqoşuluşurğa küreşeseyou are trying to join together | olqoşuluşurğa küreşedihe is trying to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa küreşebizwe are trying to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa küreşesizyou all are trying to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa küreşedilethey are trying to join together |
| try to | menqoşuluşurğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to join together | senqoşuluşurğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to join together | olqoşuluşurğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to join together |
| agree to | menqoşuluşurğa unaymaI agree to join together | senqoşuluşurğa unaysayou agree to join together | olqoşuluşurğa unaydıhe agrees to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa unaybızwe agree to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa unaysızyou all agree to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa unaydılathey agree to join together |
| agree to | menqoşuluşurğa unamaymaI refuse to join together | senqoşuluşurğa unamaysayou refuse to join together | olqoşuluşurğa unamaydıhe refuses to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa unamaybızwe refuse to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa unamaysızyou all refuse to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa unamaydılathey refuse to join together |
| hurry to | menqoşuluşurğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to join together | senqoşuluşurğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to join together | olqoşuluşurğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to join together |
| hurry to | menqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to join together | senqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to join together | olqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to join together |
| be afraid to | menqoşuluşurğa qorqamaI am afraid to join together | senqoşuluşurğa qorqasayou are afraid to join together | olqoşuluşurğa qorqadıhe is afraid to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa qorqabızwe are afraid to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa qorqadılathey are afraid to join together |
| be afraid to | menqoşuluşurğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to join together | senqoşuluşurğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to join together | olqoşuluşurğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to join together | bizqoşuluşurğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to join together | sizqoşuluşurğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to join together | alaqoşuluşurğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to join together |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşa bolmazmaI can't be joining together | senqoşuluşa bolmazsayou can't be joining together | olqoşuluşa bolmazhe can't be joining together | bizqoşuluşa bolmazbızwe can't be joining together | sizqoşuluşa bolmazsızyou all can't be joining together | alaqoşuluşa bolmazlathey can't be joining together |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqoşuluşmay bolmazmaI must be joining together (emphatic) | senqoşuluşmay bolmazsayou must be joining together (emphatic) | olqoşuluşmay bolmazhe must be joining together (emphatic) | bizqoşuluşmay bolmazbızwe must be joining together (emphatic) | sizqoşuluşmay bolmazsızyou all must be joining together (emphatic) | alaqoşuluşmay bolmazlathey must be joining together (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşa turmasamif I don't keep joining together | senqoşuluşa turmasaŋif you don't keep joining together | olqoşuluşa turmasaif he doesn't keep joining together | bizqoşuluşa turmasaqif we don't keep joining together | sizqoşuluşa turmasağızif you all don't keep joining together | alaqoşuluşa turmasalaif they don't keep joining together |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşa tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of joining together | senqoşuluşa tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of joining together | olqoşuluşa tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of joining together | bizqoşuluşa tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of joining together | sizqoşuluşa tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of joining together | alaqoşuluşa tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of joining together |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqoşuluşmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | senqoşuluşmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | olqoşuluşmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | bizqoşuluşmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | sizqoşuluşmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | alaqoşuluşmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not joining together (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqoşuluşmay turamaI keep on not joining together | senqoşuluşmay turasayou keep on not joining together | olqoşuluşmay turadıhe keeps on not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay turabızwe keep on not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay turasızyou all keep on not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay turadılathey keep on not joining together |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoşuluşmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not joining together | senqoşuluşmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not joining together | olqoşuluşmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not joining together | bizqoşuluşmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not joining together | sizqoşuluşmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not joining together | alaqoşuluşmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not joining together |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoşuluşmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not joining together? | senqoşuluşmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not joining together? | olqoşuluşmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not joining together? | bizqoşuluşmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not joining together? | sizqoşuluşmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not joining together? | alaqoşuluşmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not joining together? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşhan bolmazmaI can't have joined together | senqoşuluşhan bolmazsayou can't have joined together | olqoşuluşhan bolmazhe can't have joined together | bizqoşuluşhan bolmazbızwe can't have joined together | sizqoşuluşhan bolmazsızyou all can't have joined together | alaqoşuluşhan bolmazlathey can't have joined together |
| Inference — double negation | menqoşuluşmağan bolmazmaI must have joined together (emphatic) | senqoşuluşmağan bolmazsayou must have joined together (emphatic) | olqoşuluşmağan bolmazhe must have joined together (emphatic) | bizqoşuluşmağan bolmazbızwe must have joined together (emphatic) | sizqoşuluşmağan bolmazsızyou all must have joined together (emphatic) | alaqoşuluşmağan bolmazlathey must have joined together (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşhan bolmasamif it weren't that I had joined together | senqoşuluşhan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had joined together | olqoşuluşhan bolmasaif it weren't that he had joined together | bizqoşuluşhan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had joined together | sizqoşuluşhan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had joined together | alaqoşuluşhan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had joined together |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqoşuluşmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't joined together | senqoşuluşmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't joined together | olqoşuluşmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't joined together | bizqoşuluşmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't joined together | sizqoşuluşmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't joined together | alaqoşuluşmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't joined together |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşuruq bolmazmaI can't be going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq bolmazsayou can't be going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq bolmazhe can't be going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq bolmazbızwe can't be going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq bolmazlathey can't be going to join together |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to join together (emphatic) | senqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to join together (emphatic) | olqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to join together (emphatic) | bizqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to join together (emphatic) | sizqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to join together (emphatic) | alaqoşuluşmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to join together (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqoşuluşuruq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to join together | senqoşuluşuruq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to join together | olqoşuluşuruq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to join together | bizqoşuluşuruq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to join together | sizqoşuluşuruq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to join together | alaqoşuluşuruq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to join together |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to join together | senqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to join together | olqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to join together | bizqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to join together | sizqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to join together | alaqoşuluşmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to join together |