qoşaq
/qoʃaq/
1. addition, supplement, extra amount — Used before another noun it means additional or extra, as in qoşaq haq extra pay and qoşaq iş side job.
- aylıqnı qoşağı — an addition to the monthly wage
- bağasını qoşağı — a markup on its price
- qoşaq haq — extra pay
- qoşaq iş — side work
- soldatha qoşaq qarıw beredi — gives the soldier extra strength
- qoşaqğa — in addition
2. admixture, impurity
- qoşağı bolğan altın — gold with an admixture
- qoşağı bolmağan taza altın — pure gold with no admixture
- suwnu qoşağı bardı — the water has impurities
3. added piece, extension, attachment — Before another noun it means attachable or extra, as in qoşaq şindik an extra chair set alongside.
- bashıçnı qoşağı — an extension for the ladder
- qoşaq şindik — an extra chair
4. falsehood, lie, pretense
- anı sözünde qoşaq bardı — there is falsehood in his words
- bir da bolmaz qoşağı — there will be no falsehood in it at all
- ötürügü, qoşağı bolmağan, tüzlüknü aytadıla — they tell the truth, without lies or falsehood
- qoşaq bolmağan hapar — a story without pretense
Expressions
- eşekge qoşaq dep — uninvited tag-along; needless addition