qarmaşıw
/qarmaʃɯw/ · plural qarmaşıwla
verbal noun of qarmaşırğa →
setting to work briskly, bustling about — Action noun of qarmaşırğa.
- işge qarmaşıw — setting to work briskly
- malğa qarmaşıw — setting briskly about the livestock
- ot jağada qarmaşıw — bustling about at the hearth
- Haliymatnı ot jağada qarmaşıwu — Khaliymat's bustling about at the hearth
- malğa, qoşha qarmaşıw başlandı — the bustle over the livestock and the sheepfold began
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qarmaşıwthe setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwummy setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuŋyour setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuhis setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwubuzour setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuğuzyou all's setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwlarıtheir setting to work brisklies |
| Genitive | qarmaşıwnuthe setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwumumy setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwuŋuyour setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwunuhis setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwubuznuour setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwuğuznuyou all's setting to work briskly's | qarmaşıwlarınıtheir setting to work brisklies' |
| Accusative | qarmaşıwnuthe setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwumumy setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwuŋuyour setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwunhis setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwubuznuour setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwuğuznuyou all's setting to work briskly (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarıntheir setting to work brisklies (as the object) |
| Dative | qarmaşıwğato the setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwumato my setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuŋato your setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwunato his setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwubuzğato our setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuğuzğato you all's setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwlarınato their setting to work brisklies |
| Locative | qarmaşıwdain / at the setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwumdain / at my setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuŋdain / at your setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwundain / at his setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwubuzdain / at our setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuğuzdain / at you all's setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwlarındain / at their setting to work brisklies |
| Ablative | qarmaşıwdanfrom the setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwumdanfrom my setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuŋdanfrom your setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwundanfrom his setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwubuzdanfrom our setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwuğuzdanfrom you all's setting to work briskly | qarmaşıwlarındanfrom their setting to work brisklies |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qarmaşıwlathe setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarımmy setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıŋyour setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıhis setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıbızour setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarığızyou all's setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıtheir setting to work brisklies |
| Genitive | qarmaşıwlanıthe setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarımımy setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarıŋıyour setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarınıhis setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarıbıznıour setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarığıznıyou all's setting to work brisklies' | qarmaşıwlarınıtheir setting to work brisklies' |
| Accusative | qarmaşıwlanıthe setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarımımy setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarıŋıyour setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarınhis setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarıbıznıour setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarığıznıyou all's setting to work brisklies (as the object) | qarmaşıwlarıntheir setting to work brisklies (as the object) |
| Dative | qarmaşıwlağato the setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarımato my setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıŋato your setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarınato his setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıbızğato our setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarığızğato you all's setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarınato their setting to work brisklies |
| Locative | qarmaşıwladain / at the setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarımdain / at my setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıŋdain / at your setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarındain / at his setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıbızdain / at our setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarığızdain / at you all's setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarındain / at their setting to work brisklies |
| Ablative | qarmaşıwladanfrom the setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarımdanfrom my setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıŋdanfrom your setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarındanfrom his setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarıbızdanfrom our setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarığızdanfrom you all's setting to work brisklies | qarmaşıwlarındanfrom their setting to work brisklies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qarmaşıwları can mean "his / her setting to work brisklies", "their setting to work briskly", or "their setting to work brisklies" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.