qıypaw
/qɯjpaw/ · plural qıypawla
cutting off, chopping off — The verbal noun of qıyparğa "cut off, chop off", as in tuthunnu başın qıypaw "beheading the prisoner".
- terekni butaqların qıypaw — cutting off the tree's branches
- balta bla butaq qıypaw — chopping off a branch with an axe
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qıypawthe cutting off | qıypawummy cutting off | qıypawuŋyour cutting off | qıypawuhis cutting off | qıypawubuzour cutting off | qıypawuğuzyou all's cutting off | qıypawlarıtheir cutting ofves |
| Genitive | qıypawnuthe cutting off's | qıypawumumy cutting off's | qıypawuŋuyour cutting off's | qıypawunuhis cutting off's | qıypawubuznuour cutting off's | qıypawuğuznuyou all's cutting off's | qıypawlarınıtheir cutting ofves' |
| Accusative | qıypawnuthe cutting off (as the object) | qıypawumumy cutting off (as the object) | qıypawuŋuyour cutting off (as the object) | qıypawunhis cutting off (as the object) | qıypawubuznuour cutting off (as the object) | qıypawuğuznuyou all's cutting off (as the object) | qıypawlarıntheir cutting ofves (as the object) |
| Dative | qıypawğato the cutting off | qıypawumato my cutting off | qıypawuŋato your cutting off | qıypawunato his cutting off | qıypawubuzğato our cutting off | qıypawuğuzğato you all's cutting off | qıypawlarınato their cutting ofves |
| Locative | qıypawdain / at the cutting off | qıypawumdain / at my cutting off | qıypawuŋdain / at your cutting off | qıypawundain / at his cutting off | qıypawubuzdain / at our cutting off | qıypawuğuzdain / at you all's cutting off | qıypawlarındain / at their cutting ofves |
| Ablative | qıypawdanfrom the cutting off | qıypawumdanfrom my cutting off | qıypawuŋdanfrom your cutting off | qıypawundanfrom his cutting off | qıypawubuzdanfrom our cutting off | qıypawuğuzdanfrom you all's cutting off | qıypawlarındanfrom their cutting ofves |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qıypawlathe cutting ofves | qıypawlarımmy cutting ofves | qıypawlarıŋyour cutting ofves | qıypawlarıhis cutting ofves | qıypawlarıbızour cutting ofves | qıypawlarığızyou all's cutting ofves | qıypawlarıtheir cutting ofves |
| Genitive | qıypawlanıthe cutting ofves' | qıypawlarımımy cutting ofves' | qıypawlarıŋıyour cutting ofves' | qıypawlarınıhis cutting ofves' | qıypawlarıbıznıour cutting ofves' | qıypawlarığıznıyou all's cutting ofves' | qıypawlarınıtheir cutting ofves' |
| Accusative | qıypawlanıthe cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarımımy cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarıŋıyour cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarınhis cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarıbıznıour cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarığıznıyou all's cutting ofves (as the object) | qıypawlarıntheir cutting ofves (as the object) |
| Dative | qıypawlağato the cutting ofves | qıypawlarımato my cutting ofves | qıypawlarıŋato your cutting ofves | qıypawlarınato his cutting ofves | qıypawlarıbızğato our cutting ofves | qıypawlarığızğato you all's cutting ofves | qıypawlarınato their cutting ofves |
| Locative | qıypawladain / at the cutting ofves | qıypawlarımdain / at my cutting ofves | qıypawlarıŋdain / at your cutting ofves | qıypawlarındain / at his cutting ofves | qıypawlarıbızdain / at our cutting ofves | qıypawlarığızdain / at you all's cutting ofves | qıypawlarındain / at their cutting ofves |
| Ablative | qıypawladanfrom the cutting ofves | qıypawlarımdanfrom my cutting ofves | qıypawlarıŋdanfrom your cutting ofves | qıypawlarındanfrom his cutting ofves | qıypawlarıbızdanfrom our cutting ofves | qıypawlarığızdanfrom you all's cutting ofves | qıypawlarındanfrom their cutting ofves |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qıypawları can mean "his / her cutting ofves", "their cutting off", or "their cutting ofves" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.